CN107067629A - Safety monitoring system in building based on BIM technology - Google Patents
Safety monitoring system in building based on BIM technology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107067629A CN107067629A CN201710433629.9A CN201710433629A CN107067629A CN 107067629 A CN107067629 A CN 107067629A CN 201710433629 A CN201710433629 A CN 201710433629A CN 107067629 A CN107067629 A CN 107067629A
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/06—Electric actuation of the alarm, e.g. using a thermally-operated switch
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B7/00—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
- G08B7/06—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
- G08B7/066—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources guiding along a path, e.g. evacuation path lighting strip
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses safety monitoring system in the building based on BIM technology, including the integrated data storage of data acquisition unit, BIM, BIM O&Ms controller, security control terminal and alarm module;Data acquisition unit includes Smoke Sensor and temperature sensor, for detecting surrounding environment smokescope and temperature information in real time, and is sent to BIM O&M controllers by radio communication;Data storage integrated BIM, the threedimensional model for storing building;BIM O&M controllers, fire information is sent for receiving, analyzing smokescope and temperature information, and to security control terminal and alarm module;Security control terminal, for receiving and showing the fire information to staff;Alarm module, for personnel's broadcast fire information into building and evacuation information;The present invention can promptly and accurately obtain fire dangerous situation detailed threedimensional position, expand dangerous situation and inform scope, be conducive to improving dangerous situation processing and evacuating personnel efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building monitoring technology field, and in particular to safety monitoring system in the building based on BIM technology.
Background technology
Our primary activity hours are carried out in building interior, including life residential building, shopping center, library, electricity
The playground such as film city or theater, the security of interior construction spacing concerns our life life property safety, therefore builds
Internal security monitoring is most important, how to occur quickly position and quickly handle during dangerous situation in building, is building peace
The original intention of full monitoring system, but existing safety monitoring system is point-to-point monitoring, i.e., and when dangerous situation occurs for certain point, this is dealt with emergencies and dangerous situations
Report device alarm, remind be located at the point near related personnel's dangerous situation situation, this is accomplished by intensive alarm monitoring personnel, otherwise without
Method finds dangerous situation situation and determines dangerous situation place in time in time.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are that the safety monitoring system in existing building is point-to-point monitoring, i.e., certain
When a little occurring fire dangerous situation, siren is alarmed at this, is reminded the related personnel's dangerous situation situation being located near the point, is reduced danger
Feelings treatment effeciency and evacuating personnel efficiency, it is therefore intended that provide safety monitoring system in the building based on BIM technology, can be timely
It is accurate to obtain fire dangerous situation detailed threedimensional position, expand dangerous situation of knowing clearly and inform scope, be conducive to improving dangerous situation processing and personnel dredge
Dissipate efficiency.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Safety monitoring system in building based on BIM technology, including the integrated data storage of data acquisition unit, BIM,
BIM O&Ms controller, security control terminal and alarm module;
The data acquisition unit includes Smoke Sensor and temperature sensor, the Smoke Sensor and temperature sensor
It is distributed in each room and corridor in building, for detecting surrounding environment smokescope and temperature information in real time, and passes through
Radio communication is sent to BIM O&M controllers;
The data storage integrated BIM, the threedimensional model for storing building, and the threedimensional model also include each
The spatial positional information of Smoke Sensor and temperature sensor;
The BIM O&Ms controller, for receive the Smoke Sensor and temperature sensor transmission smokescope and
Temperature information, when the smokescope and temperature value are more than given threshold, BIM O&Ms controller is to security control terminal and report
Alert module sends fire information;
The security control terminal, for receiving and showing the fire information to staff;
The alarm module, for receive the fire information and into building personnel broadcast fire information and evacuation believe
Breath;
The fire information includes fire location text information and three-dimensional image information;
The evacuation information includes emergency exit.
Preferably, in addition to client server end and user's handheld terminal;User's handheld terminal is used to input user
Information is registered, in addition to display module, and display module is used for the evacuation information for showing that BIM O&Ms controller is sent;It is described
Client service is used to receive the log-on message and audited by registering and storing registered user's information, in addition to position
Detection module is used for the positional information for detecting user's handheld terminal in setting range in real time, and the BIM O&Ms controller is also used
The user profile stored in the access client service, and the corresponding user according to the user profile into detection range
Handheld terminal sends evacuation information;
The evacuation information includes the text information and evacuation route three-dimensional image information of emergency exit;
The user profile includes name, sex, age and contact method.
Preferably, the security control terminal includes monitoring handheld terminal and monitoring fixed terminal;Detect mould in the position
Block is additionally operable to the hand-held BIM O&Ms controller of detection monitoring and is additionally operable to send fire information and three to the monitoring handheld terminal
Tie up navigation information;
The three-dimensional navigation information is monitoring handheld terminal away from the navigation information between fire location.
Preferably, the data acquisition unit also includes Pedestrian flow detection instrument, the Pedestrian flow detection instrument, for examining in real time
The passer flow information surveyed at extra exit is simultaneously sent to BIM O&M controllers, and the BIM O&Ms controller is according to people's strength
Automatic generation of information evacuation route three-dimensional image information or three-dimensional navigation information.
Preferably, the data acquisition unit also includes the elevator faults alarm being connected with BIM O&M controller signals
Controlling switch, the BIM O&Ms controller starts or closed mode according to the elevator faults alarm controlling switch is detected
Automatically generate evacuation route three-dimensional image information or three-dimensional navigation information.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and advantages:
Safety monitoring system in existing building is point-to-point monitoring, i.e., when fire dangerous situation occurs for certain point, this is dealt with emergencies and dangerous situations
Device alarm is reported, the related personnel's dangerous situation situation being located near the point is reminded, reduces dangerous situation treatment effeciency and evacuating personnel efficiency.
Safety monitoring system in the building based on BIM technology that the present invention is provided, can promptly and accurately obtain fire dangerous situation detailed threedimensional
Position, it is possible to notify that the detailed dangerous situation position of all personnel and emergency evacuation lines in supervisor and building, are informed expanding dangerous situation
While scope, it is to avoid generate a panic there is provided efficient emergency evacuation lines, be conducive to improving dangerous situation processing and evacuating personnel efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the embodiment of the present invention, constitutes one of the application
Point, do not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Mark and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing:1- data acquisition units, 11- Smoke Sensors, 12- TEMPs
Device, 13- Pedestrian flow detection instrument, 14- elevator faults alarm controlling switches, data storage integrated 2-BIM, 3-BIM O&Ms
Controller, 4- security control terminals, 5- alarm modules, 6- client servers end, 7- user's handheld terminal.
Embodiment
For the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, to this
Invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment and its explanation of the invention is only used for explaining the present invention, does not make
For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, the invention provides safety monitoring system in a kind of building based on BIM technology, 1, based on BIM skills
Safety monitoring system in the building of art, it is characterised in that including data acquisition unit 1, BIM integrated data storage 2, BIM
O&M controller 3, security control terminal 4 and alarm module 5;
The data acquisition unit 1 includes Smoke Sensor 11 and temperature sensor 12, the Smoke Sensor 11 and temperature
Degree sensor 12 is distributed in each room and corridor in building, for detecting surrounding environment smokescope and temperature letter in real time
Breath, and BIM O&Ms controller 3 is sent to by radio communication;
The data storage 2 integrated BIM, the threedimensional model for storing building, and the threedimensional model also include
The spatial positional information of each Smoke Sensor 11 and temperature sensor 12;
The BIM O&Ms controller 3, the smog for receiving the Smoke Sensor 11 and the transmission of temperature sensor 12 is dense
Degree and temperature information, when the smokescope and temperature value are more than given threshold, BIM O&Ms controller 3 is whole to security control
End 4 and alarm module 5 send fire information;
The security control terminal 4, for receiving and showing the fire information to staff;
The alarm module 5, for receive the fire information and into building personnel broadcast fire information and evacuation believe
Breath;
The fire information includes fire location text information and three-dimensional image information;
The evacuation information includes emergency exit.
Embodiment 2
Further improved on the basis of embodiment 1, safety monitoring system also includes in the building based on BIM technology
Client server end 6 and user's handheld terminal 7;User's handheld terminal 7 is registered for inputting user profile, in addition to
Display module, display module is used for the evacuation information for showing that BIM O&Ms controller 3 is sent;The client service 6 is used to receive
The log-on message is simultaneously audited by registration and stores registered user's information, in addition to position detecting module is used to examine in real time
The positional information for the user's handheld terminal 7 surveyed in setting range, the BIM O&Ms controller 3 is additionally operable to access client's clothes
The user profile that business end 6 is stored, and send thin according to corresponding user handheld terminal 7 of the user profile into detection range
Dissipate information;
The evacuation information includes the text information and evacuation route three-dimensional image information of emergency exit;
The user profile includes name, sex, age and contact method.
Embodiment 3
Further improved on the basis of embodiment 2, the security control terminal 4 includes monitoring handheld terminal and monitoring is solid
Determine terminal;The position detecting module is additionally operable to the hand-held BIM O&Ms controller 3 of detection monitoring and is additionally operable to the monitoring hand
Hold terminal and send fire information and three-dimensional navigation information;The three-dimensional navigation information is monitoring handheld terminal away between fire location
Navigation information.
The data acquisition unit 1 also includes Pedestrian flow detection instrument 13 and the elevator being connected with the signal of BIM O&Ms controller 3
Fault alarm controlling switch 14.The Pedestrian flow detection instrument 13, for detecting the current flow of the people letter at extra exit in real time
Cease and be sent to BIM O&Ms controller 3, the BIM O&Ms controller 3 is three-dimensional according to people's strength Automatic generation of information evacuation route
Image information or three-dimensional navigation information;The data acquisition unit 1 also includes the elevator being connected with the signal of BIM O&Ms controller 3
Fault alarm controlling switch 14, the BIM O&Ms controller 3 is according to detecting the elevator faults alarm controlling switch 14
Start or closed mode automatically generates evacuation route three-dimensional image information or three-dimensional navigation information.
Above-described embodiment, has been carried out further to the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect
Describe in detail, should be understood that the embodiment that the foregoing is only the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention
Protection domain, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc. all should be included
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. safety monitoring system in the building based on BIM technology, it is characterised in that integrated including data acquisition unit (1), BIM
Data storage (2), BIM O&Ms controller (3), security control terminal (4) and alarm module (5);
The data acquisition unit (1) includes Smoke Sensor (11) and temperature sensor (12), the Smoke Sensor (11)
With temperature sensor (12) be distributed in building in each room and corridor in, in real time detect surrounding environment smokescope and
Temperature information, and BIM O&Ms controller (3) is sent to by radio communication;
Data storage (2) integrated the BIM, the threedimensional model for storing building, and the threedimensional model also include each
The spatial positional information of Smoke Sensor (11) and temperature sensor (12);
The BIM O&Ms controller (3), the smog for receiving the Smoke Sensor (11) and temperature sensor (12) transmission
Concentration and temperature information, when the smokescope and temperature value are more than given threshold, BIM O&Ms controller (3) is supervised to safety
Tube terminal (4) and alarm module (5) send fire information;
The security control terminal (4), for receiving and showing the fire information to staff;
The alarm module (5), for receive the fire information and into building personnel broadcast fire information and evacuation information;
The fire information includes fire location text information and three-dimensional image information;
The evacuation information includes emergency exit.
2. safety monitoring system in the building according to claim 1 based on BIM technology, it is characterised in that also including visitor
Family server end (6) and user's handheld terminal (7);User's handheld terminal (7) is registered for inputting user profile, also
Including display module, display module is used for the evacuation information for showing that BIM O&Ms controller (3) is sent;The client service (6)
Registered user's information is registered and stores for receiving the log-on message and auditing to pass through, in addition to position detecting module is used
In the positional information of user's handheld terminal (7) in detection setting range in real time, the BIM O&Ms controller (3) is additionally operable to visit
Ask the user profile of the client service (6) storage, and the corresponding user according to the user profile into detection range
Handheld terminal (7) sends evacuation information;
The evacuation information includes the text information and evacuation route three-dimensional image information of emergency exit;
The user profile includes name, sex, age and contact method.
3. safety monitoring system in the building according to claim 2 based on BIM technology, it is characterised in that the safety
Supervisory terminal (4) includes monitoring handheld terminal and monitoring fixed terminal;It is hand-held that the position detecting module is additionally operable to detection monitoring
The BIM O&Ms controller (3) is additionally operable to send fire information and three-dimensional navigation information to the monitoring handheld terminal;
The three-dimensional navigation information is monitoring handheld terminal away from the navigation information between fire location.
4. safety monitoring system in the building based on BIM technology according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the number
Also include Pedestrian flow detection instrument (13), the Pedestrian flow detection instrument (13), for detecting extra exit in real time according to collecting unit (1)
The passer flow information at place is simultaneously sent to BIM O&Ms controller (3), and the BIM O&Ms controller (3) is according to people's force information
Automatically generate evacuation route three-dimensional image information or three-dimensional navigation information.
5. safety monitoring system in the building based on BIM technology according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that the number
Also include the elevator faults alarm controlling switch (14) being connected with BIM O&Ms controller (3) signal, institute according to collecting unit (1)
Stating BIM O&Ms controller (3), the elevator faults alarm controlling switch (14) starts or closed mode is automatic according to detecting
Generate evacuation route three-dimensional image information or three-dimensional navigation information.
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CN201710433629.9A CN107067629A (en) | 2017-06-09 | 2017-06-09 | Safety monitoring system in building based on BIM technology |
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CN201710433629.9A CN107067629A (en) | 2017-06-09 | 2017-06-09 | Safety monitoring system in building based on BIM technology |
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CN107131886A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-09-05 | 四川云图瑞科技有限公司 | The monitoring system of subway station evacuation guiding based on threedimensional model |
CN107854797A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-03-30 | 武汉迪克坦科技有限公司 | A kind of fire-fighting system suitable for community, piping lane and Dungeon based on internet |
CN107978119A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-05-01 | 武汉科技大学 | A kind of fire prevention and safe evacuation system based on BIM |
CN108036826A (en) * | 2018-01-20 | 2018-05-15 | 苏州科技大学 | Building intelligent monitor system |
CN108051817A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-05-18 | 苏州奥柯图葳机电科技有限公司 | A kind of city sewer environmental detection set for engineering design based on BIM |
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CN108446866A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-08-24 | 中船第九设计研究院工程有限公司 | A kind of wisdom site safety management platform system framework |
CN109194737A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-01-11 | 安徽金鹏建设集团股份有限公司 | A kind of Architectural Engineering Environment monitoring system |
CN109308383A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2019-02-05 | 深圳市赛为智能股份有限公司 | Smoke modelling method, terminal and storage medium based on BIM |
CN109583099A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-04-05 | 黄河水利职业技术学院 | A kind of building data monitoring device based on BIM |
CN109741582A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-05-10 | 杭州志远科技有限公司 | A kind of geodata information acquisition system applied to fire-fighting |
CN109883421A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-06-14 | 交通运输部科学研究院 | A kind of intelligent carriage navigation methods and systems merging Building Information Model |
CN110363865A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-10-22 | 成都科旭电子有限责任公司 | Wisdom bank monitoring system based on BIM and Internet of Things |
CN111179143A (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2020-05-19 | 紫光云技术有限公司 | Intelligent fire fighting system based on BIM |
CN111401581A (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2020-07-10 | 中煤航测遥感集团有限公司 | Building operation and maintenance management method, system, equipment and storage medium |
CN111562745A (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2020-08-21 | 开利公司 | Intelligent control system and intelligent control method |
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CN109194737A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-01-11 | 安徽金鹏建设集团股份有限公司 | A kind of Architectural Engineering Environment monitoring system |
CN109308383A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2019-02-05 | 深圳市赛为智能股份有限公司 | Smoke modelling method, terminal and storage medium based on BIM |
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CN109583099A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-04-05 | 黄河水利职业技术学院 | A kind of building data monitoring device based on BIM |
CN109741582A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-05-10 | 杭州志远科技有限公司 | A kind of geodata information acquisition system applied to fire-fighting |
CN109883421A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-06-14 | 交通运输部科学研究院 | A kind of intelligent carriage navigation methods and systems merging Building Information Model |
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CN111695173A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2020-09-22 | 上海易智链智能科技发展有限公司 | BIM-based wood structure safety electricity utilization management method and system |
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CN111179143A (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2020-05-19 | 紫光云技术有限公司 | Intelligent fire fighting system based on BIM |
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