CN107060426A - A kind of high stability crane for two-layer lift-sliding parking systems - Google Patents

A kind of high stability crane for two-layer lift-sliding parking systems Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107060426A
CN107060426A CN201710266006.7A CN201710266006A CN107060426A CN 107060426 A CN107060426 A CN 107060426A CN 201710266006 A CN201710266006 A CN 201710266006A CN 107060426 A CN107060426 A CN 107060426A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cantilever
frame
carrying plate
vehicle
lower floor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710266006.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汤玉鹏
戴祥成
尹必海
常永桥
吴增胜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Honglu Steel Structure Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Honglu Steel Structure Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Honglu Steel Structure Group Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Honglu Steel Structure Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710266006.7A priority Critical patent/CN107060426A/en
Publication of CN107060426A publication Critical patent/CN107060426A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/08Garages for many vehicles
    • E04H6/12Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles
    • E04H6/18Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/08Garages for many vehicles
    • E04H6/12Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles
    • E04H6/18Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions
    • E04H6/181Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions the cars rolling freely from the transfer means
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/08Garages for many vehicles
    • E04H6/12Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles
    • E04H6/18Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions
    • E04H6/22Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions characterised by use of movable platforms for horizontal transport, i.e. cars being permanently parked on palettes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/42Devices or arrangements peculiar to garages, not covered elsewhere, e.g. securing devices, safety devices, monitoring and operating schemes; centering devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of high stability crane for two-layer lift-sliding parking systems, belong to special equipment technical field, including lower floor's parking unit and upper-layer parking unit, lower floor's parking unit includes N number of lower floor's vehicle-carrying plate, upper-layer parking unit includes N+1 upper strata vehicle-carrying plate, N is the integer more than zero, walking track is provided with below lower floor's vehicle-carrying plate, lower floor's parking unit and upper-layer parking unit side are provided with multigroup frame, the cantilever vertically moved can be done along frame by there being constraint between frame, cantilever both sides are provided with scroll wheel, frame is made of H-shaped steel.The technical scheme is directed in the multi-storied garage using cable-stayed type back boom class elevating mechanism, the load centralization of upper strata vehicle-carrying plate and automobile is in the side of cantilever, cantilever force run-off the straight, therefore the walking track that can be effectively supported for cantilever the upper side and lower side is targetedly designed, it is ensured that higher stability is kept during cantilever elevation.

Description

A kind of high stability crane for two-layer lift-sliding parking systems
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high stability crane for two-layer lift-sliding parking systems, belong to special equipment Technical field.
Background technology
With rapid development of economy, family has been owned by private car more and more, and this causes the parkings in many areas Problem more and more drastically, afterwards by the problem as resident and estate management the problem of parking difficulty.And mechanical three-dimensional Garage takes up an area less, operation is flexible, energy-efficient, is likely to become the main path for solving the problems, such as parking difficulty at present, existing solid Parking apparatus mainly includes lifting cross sliding type, planar movement class, tunnel stacking class, vertical lifting this four class, wherein with vertical Lifting serial equipment saves ground the most, can be with building flexible combination, therefore, two layers transformed based on existing parking lot Lift-sliding parking systems is that installation cost is minimum in all parking systems, therefore with extremely wide market application Prospect.
The elevating mechanism in existing lifting cross sliding type parking storehouse is driven using motor mostly, for cable-stayed type cantilever elevation machine For structure, due to active force of the vehicle-carrying plate by oblique pull, there is higher requirement for the stability of cantilever, if cantilever was being lifted Scroll wheel is fitted not close with vertical interorbital in journey, then can cause that elevating mechanism operation is smooth, cantilever the moving stability is poor Problem, can cause the problem of vehicle is rocked, fallen on the vehicle-carrying plate of upper strata, potential safety hazard is larger when serious.
The content of the invention
To solve problems of the prior art, it is used for two-layer lift-sliding parking systems the invention provides one kind High stability crane, concrete technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of high stability crane for two-layer lift-sliding parking systems, the parking systems stops including lower floor Unit and upper-layer parking unit, lower floor's parking unit include N number of lower floor's vehicle-carrying plate, and the upper-layer parking unit includes N+1 Individual upper strata vehicle-carrying plate, the N is to be provided with walking track below the integer more than zero, lower floor's vehicle-carrying plate, and the lower floor stops Car unit and upper-layer parking unit side, which are provided with constraint between multigroup frame, the frame, to be had and can do what is vertically moved along frame Cantilever, the cantilever both sides are provided with scroll wheel, and the frame is made of H-shaped steel, and the frame includes the first track tread With the second track tread, dividing plate, the first track tread are connected between the first track tread and the second track tread Block, the first track of block tread, the second track tread and dividing plate are fixedly installed sideways in opposite directions with the second track tread Enclose the walking track of constraint scroll wheel vertical motion.
As the improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, the number of scroll wheel is four, is symmetrically to set respectively on the same cantilever Put the upper scroll wheel and lower scroll wheel in cantilever both sides.
As the improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, it is fixedly installed on base seat support, the cantilever and offers in the frame Through the bar hole of cantilever upper and lower surface, the base seat support side is provided with motor, the motor and cantilever Lifting chain is connected between bar hole.
As the improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, crossbeam is provided with the upside of the frame, the cantilever bottom is provided with anti-fall The anti-fall hook with the anti-fall convex portion cooperation of cantilever is provided with convex portion, the crossbeam.
As the improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, the side of frame is provided with vehicle-carrying plate changed course on the upper strata vehicle-carrying plate There is " [" shape slot, slot and frame when the vehicle-carrying plate bend wheel is rolled on wheel, the vehicle-carrying plate bend wheel rolling surface Block roll coordinate.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is directed in the multi-storied garage using cable-stayed type back boom class elevating mechanism, upper strata vehicle-carrying plate and vapour The load centralization of car in the side of cantilever, cantilever force run-off the straight, therefore targetedly design can on the upside of cantilever and The walking track that downside is effectively supported, it is ensured that higher stability is kept during cantilever elevation, with beneficial technique effect and Significant practical value.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of high stability crane for two-layer lift-sliding parking systems of the invention Figure;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of base seat support in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of cantilever in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of vehicle-carrying plate at the middle and upper levels of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of frame in the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the invention provides a kind of low spatial rear cantilever type two-layer lift-sliding parking systems, solid is stopped Garage includes lower floor's parking unit and upper-layer parking unit, and lower floor's parking unit includes N number of lower floor's vehicle-carrying plate 20, upper-layer parking list Member includes N+1 upper strata vehicle-carrying plate 30, and wherein N is the integer more than zero(Such as N=1,2,3,4 ...), why stopped using upper strata The design of car unit vehicle-carrying plate more than lower floor's parking unit, is in order to which to upper-layer parking unit, when stopping, picking up the car, upper strata is carried Sweep 30 needs to drop to the height equal with lower floor vehicle-carrying plate 20, and now lower floor's vehicle-carrying plate 20 needs transverse shifting to be upper strata load Sweep 30 reserves parking space, facilitates vehicle to drive into, roll away from.With the first 2 lower floor's carrier vehicles of lower floor's parking ticket in accompanying drawing of the present invention Plate 20,3 upper strata vehicle-carrying plates 30 of upper-layer parking unit carry out demonstration explanation, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited in accompanying drawing The situation of N=2.
The lower section of lower floor's vehicle-carrying plate 20 is provided with walking track 15, and lower floor's parking unit and upper-layer parking unit side are provided with The cantilever 50 vertically moved can be done along frame 10 by there being constraint between multigroup frame 10, frame 10, and the both sides of cantilever 50 are provided with rolling Wheel, is provided with brace 40 and vertical bar 31 between cantilever 50 and upper strata vehicle-carrying plate 30.
As shown in figure 5, frame 10 is made of H-shaped steel, frame 10 includes the first track tread 101 and the second track tread 102, dividing plate 103, the first track tread 101 and the second rail are connected between the first track tread 101 and the second track tread 102 Road tread 102 is fixedly installed block 104 sideways in opposite directions, the track tread 101 of block 104 first, the second track tread 102 and every Plate 103 encloses the walking track of constraint scroll wheel vertical motion.
In such scheme, as shown in figure 3, the number of scroll wheel is four, is symmetricly set on respectively on same cantilever 50 The upper scroll wheel 54 of the both sides of cantilever 50 and lower scroll wheel 55, why using individual wheel driving wheel(Both the above, following two)Knot Structure is designed, and is allowed for for the cable-stayed type back boom class elevating mechanism that the present invention is used, due to upper strata vehicle-carrying plate and vapour The load centralization of car is tilted to close to upper strata vehicle-carrying plate one in the side of cantilever 50, the stress run-off the straight of cantilever 50, cantilever upper end Side, cantilever lower end is tilted to away from upper strata vehicle-carrying plate side, and now above scroll wheel 54 clings to the second track tread of frame 10 On 102, and lower scroll wheel 55 is then clung on the first track tread 101 of frame 10, this track structure energy being staggeredly close to Enough operative constraint is improved for the vertical movement of cantilever 50.
Further, as shown in Fig. 2 being fixedly installed base seat support 14 in frame 10, base seat support 14 is located at frame 10 Side rear, the movement locus of its set location and cantilever will avoid interfering, be offered on cantilever 50 above and below cantilever The bar hole 53 on surface, the side of base seat support 14 is provided with motor 51, the bar hole 53 of motor 51 and cantilever 50 it Between be connected with lifting chain 52.In the preferred scheme, base seat support 14 is fixed in frame 10, and motor 51 is located at pedestal branch The side bottom of frame 14 1, the driving lifting chain 52 of motor 51, the traction enhancement to cantilever 50 is realized by lifting chain 52.
In such scheme, the upside of frame 10 is provided with crossbeam 11, and the bottom of cantilever 50 is provided with anti-fall convex portion 56, The anti-fall hook 60 with the cooperation of the anti-fall convex portion 56 of cantilever 50 is provided with the crossbeam 11, wherein anti-fall hook 60 with it is anti-fall convex Portion 56 constitutes mechanical anti-falling device, prevents upper strata vehicle-carrying plate 30 after carrier vehicle is parked, between cantilever 50 and lifting chain 52 suddenly Cantilever 50 falls caused by after fracture, causes parked vehicle to be damaged.
Further, in order to improve the fixing intensity of frame 10, the top of frame 10 is provided with Ding Tian mechanisms 12, in use, Ding Tian mechanisms 12 and the roof of underground parking are fixed, and are fixed so as to further increase the constraint to frame 10;Also, machine Side where the bottom of frame 10 to lower floor's parking ticket member extends to form bottom bracket 13, and the bottom bracket 13 is mainly consolidated with ground It is fixed.Wherein, the number of bottom bracket 13 is two, is symmetricly set on the bottom of frame 10 of parking systems both sides, track of walking 15 are fixedly installed between two bottom brackets 13.
Frame 10 that can be in parking systems both sides in order to improve the structural strength in the stage casing of frame 10 and adjacent bottom Oblique reinforcement 16 is provided between support 13, the lifting of upper strata vehicle-carrying plate 30 of the oblique reinforcement 16 with being drawn by cantilever 50 is transported The dynamic side in avoidance state, also, frame 10 away from upper-layer parking unit is provided with supporting surface connector 17, the support Face connector 17 may be coupled on ground or metope, improve the constraint fixed effect to frame 10.
Further, as shown in figure 4, the side on upper strata vehicle-carrying plate 30 close to frame 10 is provided with vehicle-carrying plate bend wheel 32, there is on the rolling surface of vehicle-carrying plate bend wheel 32 " [" shape slot 321, slot 321 and machine when vehicle-carrying plate bend wheel 32 is rolled The block 104 of frame 10, which is rolled, to be coordinated, and the constraint of block 104 of the vehicle-carrying plate bend wheel 32 along frame 10 is rolled, due to frame The number of block 104 of side is two on 10, can be limited in the motion of vehicle-carrying plate bend wheel 32 between two blocks 104, It can effectively prevent vehicle-carrying plate bend wheel 32 from departing from existing tracks.
Embodiments of the invention are described in detail above, but the content is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, The practical range for limiting the present invention is not to be regarded as, all equivalent changes made according to the scope of the invention and improvement etc. all should Still belong within covering scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of high stability crane for two-layer lift-sliding parking systems, it is characterised in that the solid parking Storehouse includes lower floor's parking unit and upper-layer parking unit, and lower floor's parking unit includes N number of lower floor's vehicle-carrying plate(20), it is described on Layer parking unit includes N+1 upper strata vehicle-carrying plate(30), the N is the integer more than zero, lower floor's vehicle-carrying plate(20)Lower section It is provided with walking track(15), lower floor's parking unit and upper-layer parking unit side are provided with multigroup frame(10), it is described Frame(10)Between constraint have can be along frame(10)Do the cantilever vertically moved(50), the cantilever(50)Both sides are provided with rolling Wheel, the frame(10)It is made of H-shaped steel, the frame(10)Including the first track tread(101)With the second track tread (102), the first track tread(101)With the second track tread(102)Between be connected with dividing plate(103), first rail Road tread(101)With the second track tread(102)Block is fixedly installed sideways in opposite directions(104), the block(104)First rail Road tread(101), the second track tread(102)And dividing plate(103)Enclose the walking track of constraint scroll wheel vertical motion.
2. a kind of high stability crane for two-layer lift-sliding parking systems as claimed in claim 1, its feature It is, the same cantilever(50)The number of upper scroll wheel is four, is to be symmetricly set on cantilever respectively(50)The upper rolling of both sides Driving wheel(54)With lower scroll wheel(55).
3. a kind of high stability crane for two-layer lift-sliding parking systems as claimed in claim 2, its feature It is, the frame(10)On be fixedly installed base seat support(14), the cantilever(50)On offer the following table on cantilever The bar hole in face(53), the base seat support(14)Side is provided with motor(51), the motor(51)With cantilever (50)Bar hole(53)Between be connected with lifting chain(52).
4. a kind of high stability crane for two-layer lift-sliding parking systems as claimed in claim 3, its feature It is, the frame(10)Upside is provided with crossbeam(11), the cantilever(50)Bottom is provided with anti-fall convex portion(56), the horizontal stroke Beam(11)On be provided with and cantilever(50)Anti-fall convex portion(56)The anti-fall hook coordinated(60).
5. a kind of high stability crane for two-layer lift-sliding parking systems as claimed in claim 4, its feature It is, the upper strata vehicle-carrying plate(30)Upper close frame(10)Side be provided with vehicle-carrying plate bend wheel(32), the vehicle-carrying plate Bend wheel(32)There is " [" shape slot on rolling surface(321), the vehicle-carrying plate bend wheel(32)Slot during rolling(321) With frame(10)Block(104)Roll and coordinate.
CN201710266006.7A 2017-04-21 2017-04-21 A kind of high stability crane for two-layer lift-sliding parking systems Pending CN107060426A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710266006.7A CN107060426A (en) 2017-04-21 2017-04-21 A kind of high stability crane for two-layer lift-sliding parking systems

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710266006.7A CN107060426A (en) 2017-04-21 2017-04-21 A kind of high stability crane for two-layer lift-sliding parking systems

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CN107060426A true CN107060426A (en) 2017-08-18

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108222595A (en) * 2017-12-23 2018-06-29 安徽乐库智能停车设备有限公司 A kind of double-deck half ground recess up-down cross sliding type parking equipment
CN108775184A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-09 广州市泊亿停车设备有限公司 A kind of bi-layer compact parking equipment avoided automatically and its method of parking
CN109854035A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-06-07 李岳燃 Servo-type stereo garage with walker

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201962988U (en) * 2011-03-21 2011-09-07 山东齐星铁塔科技股份有限公司 Cantilever type double-layered parking equipment
CN202530796U (en) * 2012-03-08 2012-11-14 姜德文 Parking place with vehicle-loading tray
CN205153642U (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-04-13 天津市中环富士智能设备有限公司 Utilize vice parking equipment that goes up and down of going on of ball
CN205224697U (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-05-11 青岛茂源金属集团有限公司 Rear cantilever every single move formula stereo garage
CN205422071U (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-08-03 石家庄舒玛停车设备有限公司 Rear cantilever type garage parking

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201962988U (en) * 2011-03-21 2011-09-07 山东齐星铁塔科技股份有限公司 Cantilever type double-layered parking equipment
CN202530796U (en) * 2012-03-08 2012-11-14 姜德文 Parking place with vehicle-loading tray
CN205153642U (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-04-13 天津市中环富士智能设备有限公司 Utilize vice parking equipment that goes up and down of going on of ball
CN205224697U (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-05-11 青岛茂源金属集团有限公司 Rear cantilever every single move formula stereo garage
CN205422071U (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-08-03 石家庄舒玛停车设备有限公司 Rear cantilever type garage parking

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108222595A (en) * 2017-12-23 2018-06-29 安徽乐库智能停车设备有限公司 A kind of double-deck half ground recess up-down cross sliding type parking equipment
CN108775184A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-09 广州市泊亿停车设备有限公司 A kind of bi-layer compact parking equipment avoided automatically and its method of parking
CN109854035A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-06-07 李岳燃 Servo-type stereo garage with walker

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Application publication date: 20170818