CN107056029A - A kind of 3D glass heat pressing forming machines - Google Patents

A kind of 3D glass heat pressing forming machines Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107056029A
CN107056029A CN201710393123.XA CN201710393123A CN107056029A CN 107056029 A CN107056029 A CN 107056029A CN 201710393123 A CN201710393123 A CN 201710393123A CN 107056029 A CN107056029 A CN 107056029A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
closed chamber
cylinder
plate
discharging
seal room
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710393123.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
盛智纬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Yide Optical Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Sheng Seiko Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Sheng Seiko Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Sheng Seiko Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710393123.XA priority Critical patent/CN107056029A/en
Publication of CN107056029A publication Critical patent/CN107056029A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B23/00Re-forming shaped glass
    • C03B23/02Re-forming glass sheets
    • C03B23/023Re-forming glass sheets by bending
    • C03B23/03Re-forming glass sheets by bending by press-bending between shaping moulds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B35/00Transporting of glass products during their manufacture, e.g. hot glass lenses, prisms

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of 3D glass heat pressing forming machines, including the feed unit being successively set on machine frame, laser heating unit, transfer elapses unit and discharging unit, the feed unit includes the feeding seal room A being arranged on bottom plate, feeding seal room B, the laser heating unit includes the preheating closed chamber A being sequentially arranged on machine frame, preheat closed chamber B, forming seal room and slow cooling closed chamber, servomotor transfer bar mechanism is installed on machine frame on the outside of the slow cooling closed chamber, the transfer passage unit includes the transfer closed chamber being arranged on machine frame, the discharging unit includes the discharging closed chamber A being sequentially arranged on machine frame, discharge closed chamber B and discharging closed chamber C, cylinder push-rod mechanism is installed on machine frame on the outside of the discharging closed chamber A.The present invention has the advantages that compact conformation, operating efficiency height and energy-conserving and environment-protective, and mass production is realized by continuous operations so that processing precision of products is high, structural stability is good.

Description

A kind of 3D glass heat pressing forming machines
Technical field
The present invention relates to glass manufacturing equipment technical field, especially a kind of 3D glass heat pressing forming machines.
Background technology
Use of the 3D curved surface cover-plate glass on smart mobile phone, is to carry out popularization by Samsung to come earliest.At present, apple, The well-known domestic and international cell phone manufacturer such as Vivo, millet has also used the glass cover-plate and bonnet with 3D glass manufactures, 3D curved surface glass Glass market is just showing the rapid growth impetus.China domestic 3D curved surface cover-plate glass enterprise, glass post-processing technological accumulation is rich Richness, 3D curved surface cover-plate glass process equipment is typically all, using the non-standard equipment customized, to be limited relatively low by import equipment, It is expected to break through the limitation of industry core technology, has wide terminal autonomous market again to formulate the shipment standard of oneself, so that in city Highly beneficial position is in the competition of field.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of compact conformation, stable, operating efficiency be high and product The good 3D glass heat pressing forming machines of performance.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of 3D glass heat pressing forming machines, including be successively set on machine frame and enter material list Member, laser heating unit, transfer passage unit and discharging unit, it is characterised in that:The feed unit includes being arranged on bottom plate On feeding seal room A, feeding seal room B, the feeding seal room A lateral walls are pushed away provided with being provided with outside charging aperture and charging aperture Expect device, the feeding seal room A is provided with Pneumatic door-opening device, the discharging opening of the feeding seal room A in charging aperture side Linking corresponding with feeding seal room B charging aperture, the feeding seal room B is provided with Pneumatic door-opening device in charging aperture side, The feeding seal room B is provided with Pneumatic door-opening device in discharging opening side, and the feeding seal room B lateral walls are provided with and pushed away The parallel charging cylinder B of material device, the axis of guide B, the charging cylinder B cylinder axis are provided with fixed seat B with axis of guide B ends And be provided with fixed seat B and push away template B, the feeding seal room A opposite side wall charging cylinder A, axis of guide A, institute are installed The cylinder axis for stating charging cylinder A are provided with fixed seat A and fixed seat A to be provided with axis of guide A ends and push away template A, it is described enter Mutually concordant feeding guide plate is provided with material closed chamber A, feeding seal room B, the charging cylinder A drives by pushing away template A Mould is sent in the B of feeding seal room on feeding guide plate from feeding seal room A;
The laser heating unit includes the preheating closed chamber A, preheating closed chamber B, forming seal room being sequentially arranged on machine frame With slow cooling closed chamber, the mounting of roof plate of the preheating closed chamber A has preheating section air cylinder device A, the top plate of the preheating closed chamber B It is sequentially installed with preheating section air cylinder device B, preheating section air cylinder device C, preheating section air cylinder device D and preheating section air cylinder device E, institute The top plate for stating forming seal room is sequentially installed with profiled section air cylinder device A, profiled section air cylinder device B and profiled section air cylinder device C, The top plate of the slow cooling closed chamber is sequentially installed with slow cooling section air cylinder device A, slow cooling section air cylinder device B and slow cooling section air cylinder device Servomotor transfer bar mechanism is installed on machine frame on the outside of C, the slow cooling closed chamber;
The transfer passage unit includes the transfer closed chamber being arranged on machine frame, the closed chamber top plate court of the transfer closed chamber It is provided with Pneumatic door-opening device, the transfer closed chamber and is provided with for conveying work to the discharging opening side of laser heating unit Limiting cylinder, the limit are installed on the relay guide of part, the transfer closed chamber lateral wall relative with Pneumatic door-opening device Bottom surface and limited block of the relay guide in contact condition, the opposite side of the transfer closed chamber are installed on the cylinder axis of position cylinder Transfer pusher cylinder, axis of guide C are installed, cylinder axis and the axis of guide C-terminal portion of the transfer pusher cylinder are provided with admittedly on wall It is provided with reservation C and fixed seat C and pushes away template C, the relay guide and two coolings installed in transfer closed chamber lateral wall Water pipe is connected;
The discharging unit includes discharging closed chamber A, the discharging closed chamber B being sequentially arranged on machine frame and discharging closed chamber C, institute The charging aperture for stating discharging closed chamber A is provided with Pneumatic door-opening device, and the discharging opening of the discharging closed chamber C is provided with Pneumatic door-opening Discharging cylinder, axis of guide D are installed, the cylinder axis of the discharging cylinder are with leading on device, the lateral wall of the discharging closed chamber A It is provided with fixed seat D and fixed seat D to be provided with to axle D ends and pushes away template D, the template D that pushes away can be pushed into by workpiece level To discharging closed chamber B, cylinder push-rod mechanism is installed on the machine frame on the outside of the discharging closed chamber A.
The servomotor transfer bar mechanism includes motor base (frame), reduction box, motor, slide, power twister mounting seat, torsion Device, shifting block and chute, the reduction box are arranged on rear side of motor base (frame), are provided with motor on reduction box, motor rear is set It is equipped with to be provided with rear side of in power twister mounting seat, power twister mounting seat above reduction box, motor base (frame) and is provided with power twister, torsion Slide on front side of device mounting seat is movably arranged in the chute of motor base (frame), and the driving lever stretched out forwards is provided with power twister, Shifting block is provided with driving lever, driving lever rear is connected by driving lever connector with power twister.
The cylinder push-rod mechanism includes base, push rod cylinder, guide rod, connecting plate, power twister and driving lever, the base Both sides are separately installed with push rod cylinder and guide rod, and cylinder shaft end and the connecting plate of the push rod cylinder are fastened, the connection Plate is movably arranged on guide rod and moved forward and backward by the driving of push rod cylinder, and there are power twister, torsion in rear on the connecting plate It is provided with device on the driving lever stretched out forwards, driving lever and is provided with shifting block, driving lever rear is connected by fixture with power twister.
The material-pulling device includes pusher cylinder, feeding seat and pusher guide rail, and the cylinder shaft end of the pusher cylinder is consolidated Feeding seal room A lateral wall is scheduled on, the feeding seat is arranged on pusher cylinder head, and the pusher guide rail there are two and parallel It is arranged on feeding seal room A lateral wall.
The Pneumatic door-opening device include lift cylinder mounting seat, the lift cylinder that is arranged in lift cylinder mounting seat with And it is arranged on the sliding door of lifting air cylinder shaft bottom.
In the laser heating unit, each air cylinder device includes cylinder body, cylinder mounting seat, fixed mount, fixation Base and heating board assembly, the firm banking are arranged on housing, and the fixed mount has two and is symmetrically mounted on fixed bottom On seat, it is provided with the top of the fixed mount in cylinder mounting seat, the cylinder mounting seat and cylinder body is installed, the cylinder sheet The cylinder axis bottom of body is provided with locating piece, and the locating piece two ends are slidably mounted on the guide rail inside fixed mount, described fixed Position block bottom, which is provided with projecting shaft, the projecting shaft self-retaining base, to be stretched out and is provided with heating plate group in the fixed plate of bottom Part;
The heating board assembly includes installing plate, cooling frame, heating plate and the hot wafering set gradually from top to bottom, the hot pressing Several heat emission holes, the hot wafering bottom are evenly arranged with two opposing sidewalls that heat dissipation channel and hot wafering are provided with block Portion is provided with the air-vent connected with heat dissipation channel;Cooling water pipe and cable installing pipe are provided with the installing plate, it is described cold But water pipe is connected with cooling down the coolant duct of inframe, is provided with what is electrically connected with the heat conductive filament of heating plate in the cable installing pipe Wire;It is provided with the top of the cylinder body in supporting plate and supporting plate and support frame is installed.
It is described cooling inframe be provided with coldplate, the plate body of the coldplate is in rectangular configuration, plate body be divided into above and below two layers And surrounding is bolted, through slot is provided with the middle of plate body, the upper and lower surface of plate body of through slot periphery is respectively arranged with company Hole, lower connecting hole are connect, the upper connecting hole of plate body is fastened with the fixation plate bolt of projecting shaft bottom, lower connecting hole and the cooling of plate body Frame screw is fastened, and is provided with the inside of plate body on coolant duct, the plate body and is provided with the water inlet being connected with coolant duct And delivery port.
The preheating closed chamber A, preheating closed chamber B, forming seal room, slow cooling closed chamber and by provided with transmission mouth every Plate is divided into several sealing spaces and is integrally mounted in rectangle housing, between preheating closed chamber A and the feed unit Provided with the dividing plate with charging aperture, the dividing plate with discharging opening is provided between the slow cooling closed chamber and transfer passage unit.
The anteriomedial for preheating closed chamber A, preheating closed chamber B, forming seal room and slow cooling closed chamber is equipped with sight Examine and be horizontally arranged with handle at the top of window and observation window, the front upper left and right sides is provided with handle.
Provided with the cooling system being connected with each cold water water pipe at the top of the machine frame.
Provided with the controller and display screen being connected with air cylinder device, servomotor at the top of the machine frame.
The machine frame bottom is provided with the elevation and subsidence regulating device of movable pulley and regulation machine frame height.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:The present invention by product processing be divided into annular setting charging, heating, transfer and Discharge process, and Product processing is divided into the multi-stage approach, wherein air cylinder device such as preheating, shaping and slow cooling in laser heating unit There is stable, precise control, the effective guarantee constancy of temperature lifts forming quality of products, servomotor Transfer bar mechanism and cylinder transfer bar mechanism can accurate, automatically realize the iterative method operation to formed product in mould, lifting production Product transfer efficiency, whole equipment has the advantages that compact conformation, operating efficiency height and energy-conserving and environment-protective, passes through continuous operations, work Skill parameter is precisely controlled and realizes mass production so that processing precision of products is high, structural stability is good.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is stereogram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is front view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is top view of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of feed unit of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the front view of laser heating unit of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of servomotor transfer bar mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the stereogram of air cylinder device of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the stereogram of coldplate of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the stereogram that transfer of the present invention elapses unit;
Figure 10 is the stereogram of discharging unit of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the partial enlarged drawing of cylinder push-rod mechanism of the present invention;
In figure, 10- feed units, 20- laser heating units, 30- transfers passage unit, 40- discharging units, 100- machine frames, 101- display screens, 102- cooling systems;
1- bottom plates, 11- feeding seals room A, 12- feeding seals room B, 13- feeding guide plate, 14- charging cylinder A, 15- axis of guide A, 16- feeds cylinder B, the 17- axis of guide B, 18- material-pulling device, 5- Pneumatic door-opening devices, 51- lift cylinder mounting seats, 52- liftings Cylinder, 53- sliding doors;
200- observation windows, 201- preheating closed chamber A, 202- preheating closed chamber B, 203- forming seals room, 204- slow cooling closed chambers, 60- preheating section air cylinder device A, 61- preheating section air cylinder device B, 62- preheating section air cylinder device C, 63- preheating section air cylinder device D, 64- preheating section air cylinder device E, 65- profiled section air cylinder device A, 66- profiled section air cylinder device B, 67- profiled section air cylinder device C, 68- slow cooling sections air cylinder device A, 69- slow cooling sections air cylinder device B, 70- slow cooling sections air cylinder device C;
71- projecting shafts, 72- locating pieces, 73- cable installing pipes, 74- cooling water pipes, 8- cylinder bodies, 81- hot waferings, 82- adds Hot plate, 83- cooling frames, 84- installing plates, 85- firm bankings, 86- fixed mounts, 87- cylinder mounting seats, 88- cylinder axis, 89- branch Support;
831- plate bodys, 832- through slots, 833- water inlets, 834- delivery ports, 835- bolts, 836- coolant ducts, 837- pipes Connecting hole under road fixed seat, the upper connecting holes of 838-, 839-;
31- transfer closed chambers, 32- relay guides, 33- transfer pusher cylinders, 34- axis of guides C, 35- limiting cylinder, 36- coolings Water pipe;
Observation panel, 45- closed chamber fixed seats, 46- length at the top of 41- discharging closed chamber A, 42- discharging cylinders, the 43- axis of guides D, 44- Discharge closed chamber, 47- handles, 48- reclaiming plates, 9- cylinder push-rods mechanism, 9a- bases, 9b- push rod cylinders, 9c- guide rods, 9d- Connecting plate, 9e- power twisters, 9f- driving levers;
90- servomotor transfer bar mechanisms, 91- motor base (frame)s, 92- reduction boxes, 93- motor, 94- slides, 95- power twisters are installed Seat, 96- power twisters, 97- driving levers, 98- shifting blocks, 99- chutes.
Embodiment
The embodiment to the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in figs. 1-11, a kind of 3D glass heat pressing forming machines, including be successively set on machine frame 100 feed unit 10, even Continuous heating unit 20, transfer passage unit 30 and discharging unit 40, it is characterised in that:The feed unit 10 includes being arranged on bottom Feeding seal room A11, feeding seal room B12 on plate 1, the feeding seal room A11 lateral walls are provided with charging aperture and charging aperture Material-pulling device 18 is installed outside, the feeding seal room A11 is provided with Pneumatic door-opening device 5, the charging in charging aperture side The linking corresponding with feeding seal room B12 charging aperture of closed chamber A11 discharging opening, the feeding seal room B12 is in charging aperture one Side is provided with Pneumatic door-opening device 5, and the feeding seal room B12 is provided with Pneumatic door-opening device 5 in discharging opening side, it is described enter Material closed chamber B12 lateral walls are provided with the charging cylinder B16 parallel with material-pulling device 18, axis of guide B17, the charging cylinder B16 cylinder axis are provided with to be provided with fixed seat B and fixed seat B with axis of guide B17 ends pushes away template B, the feeding seal Room A11 opposite side wall is provided with charging cylinder A14, the axis of guide A15, the charging cylinder A14 cylinder axis and axis of guide A15 End is provided with fixed seat A and fixed seat A to be provided with and pushes away template A, the feeding seal room A11, sets in the B12 of feeding seal room Mutually concordant feeding guide plate 13 is equipped with, the charging cylinder A14 drives mould on feeding guide plate 13 by pushing away template A It is sent to from feeding seal room A11 in the B12 of feeding seal room;The material-pulling device 18 includes pusher cylinder, feeding seat and pusher Guide rail, the cylinder shaft end of the pusher cylinder is fixed on feeding seal room A11 lateral wall, and the feeding seat is arranged on pusher Cylinder head, the pusher guide rail has two and is set in parallel in feeding seal room A11 lateral wall;In the present embodiment, institute State to be provided with feeding guide-plate and make mould conveying direction more accurately position block;The outside of the feeding seal room B12 Wall is provided with push rod mounting hole;Observation window 200A is installed in the middle part of the closed chamber A top plates of the feeding seal room A11, it is described enter Observation window 200B is installed in the middle part of material closed chamber B12 closed chamber A top plates;The bottom plate 1 is bolted to machine frame by bottom plate 1 On 100;
The laser heating unit 20 include being sequentially arranged at preheating closed chamber A201 on machine frame 100, preheating closed chamber B202, Forming seal room 203 and slow cooling closed chamber 204, the mounting of roof plate of the preheating closed chamber A201 have preheating section air cylinder device A60, The top plate of the preheating closed chamber B202 is sequentially installed with preheating section air cylinder device B61, preheating section air cylinder device C62, preheating section Air cylinder device D63 and preheating section air cylinder device E64, the top plate of the forming seal room 203 is sequentially installed with profiled section cylinder dress A65, profiled section air cylinder device B66 and profiled section air cylinder device C67 are put, the top plate of the slow cooling closed chamber 204 is sequentially installed with Slow cooling section air cylinder device A68, slow cooling section air cylinder device B69 and slow cooling section air cylinder device C70, the outside of slow cooling closed chamber 204 Machine frame 100 on servomotor transfer bar mechanism 90 is installed,
The servomotor transfer bar mechanism 90 includes motor base (frame) 91, reduction box 92, motor 93, slide 94, power twister and installed Seat 95, power twister 96, shifting block 98 and chute 99, the reduction box 92 are arranged on the rear side of motor base (frame) 91, reduction box 92 and set There is motor 93, the rear of motor 93 is provided with reduction box 92, and the top of motor base (frame) 91 is provided with power twister mounting seat 95, torsion Rear side is provided with power twister 96 in device mounting seat 95, and the slide 94 of the front side of power twister mounting seat 95 is movably arranged on motor base (frame) 91 Chute 99 in, be provided with power twister 96 and stretch out the driving lever 97 until feeding seal room B forwards, be provided with driving lever 97 and dial Block, the rear of driving lever 97 is connected by driving lever connector with power twister 96;In the present embodiment, the top of reduction box 92 is set Have be provided with encoder, the driving lever connector with the rear end of driving lever 97 coordinate fixing hole, the shifting block 98 be provided with it is multiple and It is parallel to each other;
Each air cylinder device includes cylinder body 8, cylinder mounting seat 81, fixed mount 86, firm banking 85 and heating board assembly, The firm banking 85 is arranged on housing, and the fixed mount 86 has two and is symmetrically mounted on firm banking 85, described solid Determine to be provided with cylinder mounting seat 81, the cylinder mounting seat 81 at the top of frame 86 and cylinder body 8 is installed, the cylinder body 8 The bottom of cylinder axis 88 locating piece 72 is installed, the two ends of locating piece 72 are slidably mounted on the guide rail inside fixed mount 86, The bottom of locating piece 72, which is provided with projecting shaft 71, the self-retaining base 85 of projecting shaft 71, to be stretched out and in the fixed plate of bottom Heating board assembly is installed;
The heating board assembly includes installing plate 84, cooling frame 83, heating plate 82 and the hot wafering 81 set gradually from top to bottom, Several heat emission holes are evenly arranged with two opposing sidewalls that heat dissipation channel and hot wafering 81 are provided with the hot wafering 81, The bottom of hot wafering 81 is provided with the air-vent connected with heat dissipation channel;The He of cooling water pipe 74 is provided with the installing plate 84 Cable installing pipe 73, the cooling water pipe 74 is connected with the coolant duct in cooling frame 83, is set in the cable installing pipe 73 There is the wire that the heat conductive filament with heating plate 82 electrically connects;The top of cylinder body 8, which is provided with supporting plate and supporting plate, installs There is support frame 89;
The cooling inframe is provided with coldplate, and the coldplate includes plate body 831, through slot 832, water inlet 833, delivery port 834th, bolt 835, coolant duct A, coolant duct B, coolant duct C, coolant duct D, coolant duct E, upper company Hole 838 and lower connecting hole 839 are connect, the plate body 831 is in rectangular configuration, 831 points of plate body is two layers up and down and surrounding passes through bolt 835 are fixed, and rectangle through slot 832 is provided with the middle of plate body 831, and the upper and lower surface of plate body 831 of the periphery of through slot 832 is set respectively There are upper connecting hole 838, lower connecting hole 839, the upper connecting hole 838 of plate body 831 is fastened with the fixation plate bolt of projecting shaft bottom, plate The lower connecting hole 839 of body 831 is fastened with cooling frame screw, and interconnected coolant pipe is set respectively on the inside of the side of plate body 831 4 Road A836, coolant duct B836, coolant duct C836, coolant duct D836 and coolant duct E836, the cooling Plate body 831 is arranged on by pipeline fixed seat 837 on liquid pipe road B836, coolant duct C836 and coolant duct D836 On, the inside lower left corner of plate body 831 is provided with the water inlet 833 being connected with coolant duct A, the right side of water inlet 833 be provided with Delivery port 834 connected coolant duct E;In the present embodiment, the bolt 835 has 10, wherein 6 are arranged at plate body 831 4 sides and install from bottom to top, another 4 are arranged on plate body 831 and install from top to bottom;
The preheating closed chamber A201, preheating closed chamber B202, forming seal room 203, slow cooling closed chamber 204 and by provided with biography The dividing plate of mouth is sent to be divided into several sealing spaces and be integrally mounted in rectangle housing, the preheating closed chamber A201 is with entering The dividing plate with charging aperture is provided between material unit 10, is provided with and takes out of between the slow cooling closed chamber 204 and transfer passage unit 30 The dividing plate of material mouth;Before the preheating closed chamber A201, preheating closed chamber B202, forming seal room 203 and slow cooling closed chamber 204 Observation window 200 is equipped with the middle of portion and the top of observation window 200 is horizontally arranged with handle, the front upper left and right sides is provided with handle Hand;
Transfer passage unit 30 includes the transfer closed chamber 31 being arranged on machine frame 100, the transfer closed chamber 31 it is close The discharging opening side of envelope ceiling plate towards laser heating unit 20 is provided with Pneumatic door-opening device 5, the transfer closed chamber 31 It is provided with the relay guide 32 for conveying workpieces, the transfer closed chamber 31 lateral wall relative with Pneumatic door-opening device 5 It is provided with and bottom surface and limit of the relay guide 32 in contact condition is installed on limiting cylinder 35, the cylinder axis of the limiting cylinder 35 Transfer pusher cylinder 33, axis of guide C34, the transfer pusher are installed on position block, the opposite side wall of the transfer closed chamber 31 The cylinder axis of cylinder 33 are provided with fixed seat C and fixed seat C to be provided with axis of guide C34 ends pushes away template C, the middle transduction Plate 32 is connected with two cooling water pipes 36 installed in the lateral wall of transfer closed chamber 31;In the present embodiment, the transfer sealing Observation window 200 is installed in the middle part of the closed chamber top plate of room 31;The lateral wall of the transfer closed chamber 31 is provided with push rod mounting hole;
The discharging unit 40 includes discharging closed chamber A41, the discharging closed chamber B being sequentially arranged on machine frame 100 and discharged close Room C is sealed, the charging aperture of the discharging closed chamber A41 is provided with Pneumatic door-opening device 5, the discharging opening peace of the discharging closed chamber C Equipped with Pneumatic door-opening device 5, discharging cylinder 42, axis of guide D43 are installed on the lateral wall of the discharging closed chamber A41, it is described Discharge cylinder axis and the axis of guide D43 ends of cylinder 42 is provided with fixed seat D and fixed seat D to be provided with and pushes away template D, described to push away Template D can be provided with being pushed into workpiece level in discharging closed chamber B on the machine frame 100 on the outside of the discharging closed chamber A41 Cylinder push-rod mechanism 9, the cylinder push-rod mechanism 9 includes base 9a, push rod cylinder 9b, guide rod 9c, connecting plate 9d, power twister 9e and driving lever 9f, the base 9a both sides are separately installed with push rod cylinder 9b and guide rod 9c, the cylinder of the push rod cylinder 9b Shaft end is fastened with connecting plate 9d, and the connecting plate 9d is movably arranged on guide rod 9c and before and after push rod cylinder 9b drivings are made Rear has to be provided with power twister 9e, power twister 9e and stretched out forwards until long discharging closed chamber on motion, the connecting plate 9d Shifting block is provided with the driving lever 9f of 46 discharge ends, driving lever 9f, driving lever 9f rears are connected by fixture with power twister 9e.
In the present embodiment, the discharging opening of the discharging closed chamber C is provided with the reclaiming plate 48 being obliquely installed;The discharging Top observation panel 44 is installed on closed chamber A41 closed chamber A top plates;The discharging closed chamber B and discharging closed chamber C outside Wall is mounted on being provided with handle 47 on observation window 200 and observation window 200;The discharging closed chamber B and discharging closed chamber C top Portion is provided with closed chamber top plate by hinge;The discharging closed chamber B and discharging closed chamber C are integrally formed the long discharging of setting Closed chamber 46, the long discharging closed chamber 46 is arranged on machine frame 100 by closed chamber fixed seat 45 and fastener.
In the present embodiment, the Pneumatic door-opening device 5 includes lift cylinder mounting seat 51, is arranged on lift cylinder installation Lift cylinder 52 on seat 51 and it is arranged on the sliding door 53 of cylinder axis bottom;The top of machine frame 100 is provided with and each cold water The connected cooling system 102 of water pipe;The top of machine frame 100 is provided with the controller being connected with air cylinder device, servomotor and shows Display screen 101;The bottom of machine frame 100 is provided with the elevation and subsidence regulating device of movable pulley and the regulation height of machine frame 100.
When it is implemented, the mould that first will be equipped with product is installed in material-pulling device 18, conveyed by material-pulling device 18 Then mould pushes mould in charging cylinder A14 and is conveyed into the right by charging cylinder B16 again backward in feed unit 10 Pattern has to laser heating unit 20, and preheating closed chamber A201, preheating closed chamber B202, forming seal room 203 and slow cooling are close It is airtight volume to seal room 204, and preheating closed chamber A201, preheating closed chamber B202 are mounted on multistage preheating device, with reality Now to the progressively soaking condition of glass in mould, multiple shaped devices are installed in forming seal room 203, with to the glass in mould Glass processing keeps being provided with multiple annealing devices in the heated condition of equilibrium temperature, slow cooling closed chamber 204, to realize in mould The progressively cooling state of glass, then mould by servomotor transfer bar mechanism be delivered to transfer passage unit 30, in The cooperation of rotaring cylinder 33 and limiting cylinder 35 is sent to the charging aperture of discharging unit 40, the shaping mould under the promotion of discharging cylinder 42 Tool is further sent to long discharging closed chamber 46 from discharging closed chamber A41, when product forming mould is sent to long discharging sealing Behind room 46, product forming mould is progressively pushed and final in long discharging closed chamber 46 in the presence of cylinder push-rod mechanism 9 Sent out from reclaiming plate 48, the feed unit 10, laser heating unit 20, transfer passage unit 30 and discharging unit 40 are first used Air exhauster extracts vacuum out, is subsequently filled inert gas(Nitrogen)Protected, so that more preferably each heater is arrived in protection, reduce glass The chemical reaction of glass and air, and product direction of transfer is provided with several Pneumatic door-opening devices 5 in whole equipment, to strengthen The sealing effect of heat insulation of whole equipment each unit, reduces energy consumption and enhancing end properties.
Merely illustrating the principles of the invention described in above-described embodiment and specification and most preferred embodiment, are not departing from this On the premise of spirit and scope, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, and these changes and improvements both fall within requirement and protected In the scope of the invention of shield.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of 3D glass heat pressing forming machines, including the feed unit that is successively set on machine frame, laser heating unit, transfer are pushed away Move unit and discharging unit, it is characterised in that:The feed unit is close including the feeding seal room A on bottom plate, charging Room B is sealed, the feeding seal room A lateral walls are provided with outside charging aperture and charging aperture and are provided with material-pulling device, the feeding seal room A Pneumatic door-opening device, the discharging opening of the feeding seal room A and feeding seal room B charging aperture pair are installed in charging aperture side It should be connected, the feeding seal room B is provided with Pneumatic door-opening device in charging aperture side, and the feeding seal room B is in discharging opening Side is provided with Pneumatic door-opening device, the feeding seal room B lateral walls be provided with the charging cylinder B parallel with material-pulling device, The axis of guide B, the charging cylinder B cylinder axis are provided with to be provided with fixed seat B and fixed seat B with axis of guide B ends pushes away mould Plate B, the feeding seal room A opposite side wall are provided with charging cylinder A, axis of guide A, the cylinder axis of the charging cylinder A with Axis of guide A ends, which are provided with fixed seat A and fixed seat A to be provided with, pushes away template A, the feeding seal room A, feeding seal room B Inside be provided with mutually concordant feeding guide plate, the charging cylinder A by push away template A drive mould on feeding guide plate from Feeding seal room A is sent in the B of feeding seal room;
The laser heating unit includes the preheating closed chamber A, preheating closed chamber B, forming seal room being sequentially arranged on machine frame With slow cooling closed chamber, the mounting of roof plate of the preheating closed chamber A has preheating section air cylinder device A, the top plate of the preheating closed chamber B It is sequentially installed with preheating section air cylinder device B, preheating section air cylinder device C, preheating section air cylinder device D and preheating section air cylinder device E, institute The top plate for stating forming seal room is sequentially installed with profiled section air cylinder device A, profiled section air cylinder device B and profiled section air cylinder device C, The top plate of the slow cooling closed chamber is sequentially installed with slow cooling section air cylinder device A, slow cooling section air cylinder device B and slow cooling section air cylinder device Servomotor transfer bar mechanism is installed on machine frame on the outside of C, the slow cooling closed chamber;
The transfer passage unit includes the transfer closed chamber being arranged on machine frame, the closed chamber top plate court of the transfer closed chamber It is provided with Pneumatic door-opening device, the transfer closed chamber and is provided with for conveying work to the discharging opening side of laser heating unit Limiting cylinder, the limit are installed on the relay guide of part, the transfer closed chamber lateral wall relative with Pneumatic door-opening device Bottom surface and limited block of the relay guide in contact condition, the opposite side of the transfer closed chamber are installed on the cylinder axis of position cylinder Transfer pusher cylinder, axis of guide C are installed, cylinder axis and the axis of guide C-terminal portion of the transfer pusher cylinder are provided with admittedly on wall It is provided with reservation C and fixed seat C and pushes away template C, the relay guide and two coolings installed in transfer closed chamber lateral wall Water pipe is connected;
The discharging unit includes discharging closed chamber A, the discharging closed chamber B being sequentially arranged on machine frame and discharging closed chamber C, institute The charging aperture for stating discharging closed chamber A is provided with Pneumatic door-opening device, and the discharging opening of the discharging closed chamber C is provided with Pneumatic door-opening Discharging cylinder, axis of guide D are installed, the cylinder axis of the discharging cylinder are with leading on device, the lateral wall of the discharging closed chamber A It is provided with fixed seat D and fixed seat D to be provided with to axle D ends and pushes away template D, the template D that pushes away can be pushed into by workpiece level To discharging closed chamber B, cylinder push-rod mechanism is installed on the machine frame on the outside of the discharging closed chamber A.
2. 3D glass heat pressing forming machines according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The servomotor transfer bar mechanism includes Motor base (frame), reduction box, motor, slide, power twister mounting seat, power twister, shifting block and chute, the reduction box are arranged at electricity On rear side of engine-bed, motor is provided with reduction box, motor rear is provided with above reduction box, motor base (frame) and is provided with torsion The slide that rear side is provided with front side of power twister, power twister mounting seat in device mounting seat, power twister mounting seat is movably arranged on electronic It is provided with the chute of support, on power twister on the driving lever stretched out forwards, driving lever and is provided with shifting block, driving lever rear passes through driving lever Connector is connected with power twister.
3. 3D glass heat pressing forming machines according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cylinder push-rod mechanism includes bottom Seat, push rod cylinder, guide rod, connecting plate, power twister and driving lever, the base both sides are separately installed with push rod cylinder and guiding Bar, cylinder shaft end and the connecting plate of the push rod cylinder are fastened, and the connecting plate is movably arranged on guide rod and by push rod Cylinder driving is moved forward and backward, and there is the driving lever for being provided with and stretching out forwards on power twister, power twister at rear on the connecting plate, is dialled Shifting block is provided with bar, driving lever rear is connected by fixture with power twister.
4. 3D glass heat pressing forming machines according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The material-pulling device includes pusher gas Cylinder, feeding seat and pusher guide rail, the cylinder shaft end of the pusher cylinder are fixed on feeding seal room A lateral wall, described to push away Expect that seat is arranged on pusher cylinder head, the pusher guide rail there are two and is set in parallel in feeding seal room A lateral wall.
5. 3D glass heat pressing forming machines according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the laser heating unit, each Air cylinder device includes cylinder body, cylinder mounting seat, fixed mount, firm banking and heating board assembly, the firm banking peace On housing, the fixed mount has two and is symmetrically mounted on firm banking, and cylinder peace is provided with the top of the fixed mount Fill and cylinder body is installed in seat, the cylinder mounting seat, the cylinder axis bottom of the cylinder body is provided with locating piece, described Locating piece two ends are slidably mounted on the guide rail inside fixed mount, and the locating piece bottom is provided with projecting shaft, the projecting shaft Stretched out in self-retaining base and heating board assembly is installed in the fixed plate of bottom.
6. 3D glass heat pressing forming machines according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The heating board assembly is included from upper Under the installing plate, cooling frame, heating plate and the hot wafering that set gradually, heat dissipation channel and hot wafering are provided with the hot wafering It is evenly arranged with several heat emission holes in two opposing sidewalls, the hot wafering bottom is provided with connected with heat dissipation channel ventilative Hole;Cooling water pipe and cable installing pipe, the cooling water pipe and the coolant duct of cooling inframe are provided with the installing plate Provided with the wire electrically connected with the heat conductive filament of heating plate in connection, the cable installing pipe;It is provided with the top of the cylinder body Support frame is installed in supporting plate and supporting plate.
7. 3D glass heat pressing forming machines according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The cooling inframe is provided with cooling Plate, the plate body of the coldplate is in rectangular configuration, plate body be divided into above and below two layers and surrounding be bolted, be provided with the middle of plate body Through slot, the upper and lower surface of plate body of through slot periphery is respectively arranged with connecting hole, lower connecting hole, the upper connecting hole of plate body with The fixation plate bolt fastening of projecting shaft bottom, lower connecting hole and the cooling frame screw of plate body are fastened, and cooling is provided with the inside of plate body The water inlet and delivery port being connected with coolant duct are provided with liquid pipe road, the plate body.
8. 3D glass heat pressing forming machines according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The preheating closed chamber A, pre- heat seal Room B, forming seal room, slow cooling closed chamber and by provided with transmission mouth dividing plate be divided into several sealing spaces and one install In rectangle housing, the dividing plate with charging aperture, the slow cooling closed chamber are provided between preheating closed chamber A and the feed unit The dividing plate with discharging opening is provided between transfer passage unit.
9. 3D glass heat pressing forming machines according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The preheating closed chamber A, pre- heat seal Room B, forming seal room and slow cooling closed chamber anteriomedial are equipped with the top of observation window and observation window and are horizontally arranged with handle, preceding The left and right sides is provided with handle above portion.
10. 3D glass heat pressing forming machines according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Be provided with the top of the machine frame with it is each cold Provided with the controller and display screen being connected with air cylinder device, servomotor at the top of the connected cooling system of water water pipe, the machine frame, The machine frame bottom is provided with the elevation and subsidence regulating device of movable pulley and regulation machine frame height.
CN201710393123.XA 2017-05-27 2017-05-27 A kind of 3D glass heat pressing forming machines Pending CN107056029A (en)

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CN115900365A (en) * 2022-10-28 2023-04-04 江苏双兴工贸有限公司 Briquetting equipment with high-efficient dust fall for kiln
CN115900365B (en) * 2022-10-28 2024-02-20 江苏双兴工贸有限公司 Kiln is with suppression briquetting equipment with high-efficient dust fall

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