CN107052761A - LED is from dynamic pressure lampshade module and its control method - Google Patents
LED is from dynamic pressure lampshade module and its control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107052761A CN107052761A CN201710298776.XA CN201710298776A CN107052761A CN 107052761 A CN107052761 A CN 107052761A CN 201710298776 A CN201710298776 A CN 201710298776A CN 107052761 A CN107052761 A CN 107052761A
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- compacting
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010068 moulding (rubber) Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000258971 Brachiopoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000686 essence Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001149 thermolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/02—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/001—Article feeders for assembling machines
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
LED is from dynamic pressure lampshade module, including feeding device, for providing and conveying lampshade；Closure assembly is filled, for lampshade to be compressed on into lamp housing, including the dress cover stent provided with horizontal rail and the pressing assembly that can be moved along the horizontal rail；Wherein, the pressing assembly includes the compacting support, the adsorption piece being located on the compacting support and the fourth drive member for driving the compacting support vertically to move being located in the horizontal rail；The adsorption piece is provided with the suction nozzle connected with extraneous gas circuit.By pressing lampshade module 4 to be automatically performed supply lampshade, crawl lampshade and being compressed on the first-class step of lamp housing by what lampshade was consolidated.The assembling standardization of lampshade, improves production efficiency and product quality, while also reducing cost of labor.The present invention has the advantages that high automaticity, reduction cost of labor, improves product quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of LED automatic assembly equipment and its control method.
Background technology
LED lamp, extensively should be in family, market, work due to having the advantages that energy-saving and environmental protection, service life are long in recent years
The indoor and outdoor illuminations such as factory.At present production LED lamp still based on hand assembled or semi-automatic assembling, production technology exist compared with
Many shortcomings, such as product quality are not high, it is more to produce defective products, and especially prominent is low production efficiency, and production cost occupies height not
Under.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to the shortcoming for overcoming prior art, there is provided a kind of LED for being capable of fully-automatic production LED lamp
Lamp automatic assembly equipment and its control method.
In order to solve the above technical problems, present invention employs following technical measures：
LED from dynamic pressure lampshade module, including
Feeding device, for providing and conveying lampshade；
Closure assembly is filled, for lampshade to be compressed on into lamp housing, including the dress cover stent provided with horizontal rail and can be along institute
State the pressing assembly of horizontal rail movement；
Wherein, the pressing assembly include be located in the horizontal rail compacting support, be located at it is described compacting support on
Adsorption piece and the driving fourth drive member that vertically moves of compacting support；The adsorption piece is provided with and the external world
The suction nozzle of gas circuit connection.
The present invention can also be further perfect by following technical measures：
As a further improvement, the adsorption piece includes the absorption body for offering host cavity, the suction nozzle is received with described
Cavity volume is connected, and the compacting circle of the host cavity is provided with the absorption body, and the compacting circle is pressed on lampshade.
As a further improvement, the absorption body offers through hole, the suction nozzle is stretched into the through hole, the through hole
Towards the edge formation compacting circle of the host cavity.
As a further improvement, a diameter of 1/4d~1/2d of the compacting circle, wherein, d is the maximum gauge of lampshade.
As a further improvement, a diameter of 1/3d~1/2d of the compacting circle, wherein, d is the maximum gauge of lampshade.
As a further improvement, being provided with guide part at the material mouthful of the body, the guide part is the arc of side openings
Shape structure.
As a further improvement, the feeding device includes funnel and vibrating disk, the funnel offers direction and shaken
The discharging opening of Moving plate, the discharge outlet, which is provided with, can open or cover the lid of discharging opening.
As a further improvement, also including turntable, the turntable is rotatably set, and the turntable includes multiple use
In the placement station for placing lampshade.
As a further improvement, being additionally provided with the detection switch for detecting the turntable, the detection switch is used to detect institute
State whether placement station rotate in place.
In addition, additionally provide a kind of LED from the control method of dynamic pressure lampshade, using above-mentioned LED from dynamic pressure lampshade
Module, comprises the following steps：
S1, lampshade is delivered to by the feeding device treats crawl position；
S2, the fourth drive member driving compacting support, which is displaced downwardly to, treats crawl position, and the adsorption piece passes through suction nozzle
Adsorb lampshade；
S3, the fourth drive member driving compacting support is moved up, and is moved to pressure cover workbench along horizontal rail；
S4, the fourth drive member driving compacting support is moved down, and lampshade produces inclination, one of lampshade with respect to lamp housing
Divide and be first pressed into lamp housing, the compacting support continues to move down is pressed into lamp housing by lampshade another part.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages below：
By pressing lampshade module 4 to be automatically performed supply lampshade, crawl lampshade and being compressed on what lampshade was consolidated on lamp housing
Etc. step.The assembling standardization of lampshade, improves production efficiency and product quality, while also reducing cost of labor.Present invention tool
There are high automaticity, reduction cost of labor, improve product quality.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the schematic perspective view of LED automatic assembly equipment；
Accompanying drawing 2 is the top view of accompanying drawing 1；
Accompanying drawing 3 is the schematic perspective view of detection module in accompanying drawing 1；
Accompanying drawing 4 is the top view of accompanying drawing 3；
Accompanying drawing 5 is the schematic diagram of detector component in accompanying drawing 3；
Accompanying drawing 6 is the schematic perspective view of riveting module in accompanying drawing 1；
Accompanying drawing 7 is the schematic perspective view of the midpoint rubber moulding block of accompanying drawing 1；
Accompanying drawing 8 is the right view of accompanying drawing 7；
Accompanying drawing 9 is the schematic perspective view of fixed seat in accompanying drawing 8；
Accompanying drawing 10 is the left view of pressure lampshade module in accompanying drawing 1；
Accompanying drawing 11 is the top view of pressure lampshade module in accompanying drawing 1；
Accompanying drawing 12 is the schematic diagram of the body of adsorption piece in Figure 10；
Accompanying drawing 13 is the upward view of accompanying drawing 12；
Accompanying drawing 14 is the schematic perspective view of rubber module in accompanying drawing 1；
Accompanying drawing 15 is the top view of accompanying drawing 14；
Accompanying drawing 16 is the schematic diagram of the first manipulator in accompanying drawing 1；
Accompanying drawing 17 is a kind of schematic diagram of embodiment of jig arm in accompanying drawing 16；
Accompanying drawing 18 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of jig arm in accompanying drawing 16；
Accompanying drawing 19 is the schematic diagram of arc folder in accompanying drawing 16；
Main element symbol description
The rubber module 5 of the riveting module 2 pressure lampshade of gluing module 3 of detection module 1 module 4
The turntable 7c of 6 first the second turntables of turntable 7a 7b of workbench the 3rd
The manipulator 8d of first the 3rd manipulator 8c of manipulator 8a the second manipulator 8b the 4th
The loading plate 612 of 61 second conveyer belt of first conveyer belt, 62 chain 611
The conveyer belt 13 of the 3rd conveyer belt 12 of detector component 11 the 4th
The solder joint height detector 112 of brightness detection instrument 111 detects support 113
The fixed seat 33 of 21 31 rubber gun of dispensing component 3a dispensings support of riveting machine 32
The Glue dripping head 323 of 3rd actuator, 321 gun body 322
The placed cavity 331A of 331 suction pipe of sucker, 332 334 first actuator of connector 333
The lid 411A vibrating disks 412 of 42 funnel of the dress closure assembly of feeding device 41 411
Limiting section 412A fills the horizontal rail 421A pressing assemblies 422 of cover stent 421
The suction nozzle 423A of adsorption piece 423 absorption body 423B host cavity 423B-2 guide parts 423B-1
The cloth 52 of compacting circle 423B-3 through hole 423B-4 Wipe assembly 5a backrush axles 51
The stopper slot 531A main supports 5b of 53 location-plate of polishing piece, 531 rubber roll 532
The placement unit 81a of 82 grabbing assembly of fixed station 5b-1 manipulators 83 screw rod of body 81
The arc of 811 jig arm of clamping jaw 812 presss from both sides 813 first connecting portion 812A second connecting portions 812B
Resigning step 812C confined planes 812C-1 positive stop lug boss 812C-2 arcwall faces 813A
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with present invention implementation
Accompanying drawing in mode, the technical scheme in embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described reality
The mode of applying is a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ability
The every other embodiment that domain those of ordinary skill is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the present invention
The scope of protection.Therefore, the detailed description of embodiments of the present invention below to providing in the accompanying drawings, which is not intended to limit, wants
The scope of the present invention of protection is sought, but is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the present invention.Based on the embodiment in the present invention,
The every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to this
Invent the scope of protection.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that the orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as term " on ", " under " are base
In orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, rather than indicate or imply
Signified equipment or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to this
The limitation of invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance
Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can express or
Implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the invention, " multiple " are meant that two or more,
Unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integrally；Can be that machinery connects
Connect or electrically connect；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be in two elements
The connection in portion or the interaction relationship of two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can be according to specific feelings
Condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
The present invention is described in further detail with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
Usual LED is including the lamp holder for being connected with external power source, with thermolysis or accommodates driving plate and light source
The lamp housing of plate and the lampshade being located on lamp housing, LED automatic assembly equipment just with complete after lamp holder and lamp housing are assembled from
Dynamic assembling process.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are refer to, LED automatic assembly equipment includes workbench 6, in addition to is sequentially located on workbench 6
Detection module 1, riveting module 2, dispensing module, pressure lampshade module 4, rubber module 5, and for controlling and coordinating modules
System controller.
Wherein, the detection module 1 is used to detect whether the solder joint height and light source board of lamp housing being capable of normal luminous；It is described
Riveting module 2 is used to rivet in the lamp holder of LED and lamp housing；The edge coating one that the dispensing module is used at the top of lamp housing is enclosed
Colloid, is easy to next station to complete the assembling of lampshade；The pressure lampshade module 4 is used to fit together lampshade with lamp housing；Institute
Rubber module 5 is stated to wipe out for assembling colloid unnecessary after lampshade.
The detection module 1, riveting module 2, dispensing module, pressure lampshade module 4 and rubber module 5 modules it
Between be provided with for automatic transport semi-finished product manipulator and turntable.The current direction assembled automatically with LED, it is preferred that institute
Detection module 1, riveting module 2, dispensing module and rubber module 5 is stated to be arranged side by side, the pressure lampshade module 4 along perpendicular to
The direction of current direction is arranged side by side with the rubber module 5, and the rubber module 5 is larger, will pressure lampshade module 4 with its side by side
Setting helps to save space.The workbench 6 is provided with the first conveyer belt 61 for being used for inputting material, the work in most upstream
Platform 6 is provided with the second conveyer belt 62 of the output of products for being used for assembling in most downstream.
Specifically, the manipulator include respectively with the detection module 1, it is described riveting module 2, the dispensing module,
The rubber module 5 is correspondingly positioned at the first manipulator 8a, the second manipulator 8b, the 3rd manipulator of the same station of production line
8c, the 4th manipulator 8d.The turntable include be located at the first manipulator 8a, the second manipulator 8b, the 3rd manipulator 8c,
The first turntable 7a, the second turntable 7b and the 3rd turntable 7c of 4th manipulator 8d two-by-two between adjacent machine hand.
The first manipulator 8a is used to from the first conveyer belt 61 capture material to detection module 1, and will complete
The material of detection captures the conveyer belt to the first turntable 7a or defective products output.The second manipulator 8b is used for institute
State the material in the first turntable 7a to capture to the riveting module 2, and the product after being hinged is placed on second transfer
Disk 7b.The 3rd manipulator 8c is used to the material in the second turntable 7b capturing supreme rubber moulding block 3, and by after gluing
Material be placed on the 3rd turntable 7c.The 4th manipulator 8d is used to pressing the material after cover to be placed on described wiping module
On, and the product for completing to wipe is captured to second conveyer belt 62.
Using the manufacture method of the dynamic assembling equipment of above-mentioned LED, comprise the following steps：
S1, by the detection module 1 detect lamp holder and lamp housing component whether can normal luminous, lamp housing solder joint height
Whether meet standard, defective products is chosen, non-defective unit is flowed into subsequent processing；
S2, completes to rivet between the lamp holder and lamp housing of LED by the riveting module 2；
S3, by the lamp holder after riveting and lamp housing component by the dispensing module along the circumference dispensing at the top of lamp housing；
Lampshade is compressed on the lamp holder after dispensing and lamp housing component by S4, the pressure lampshade module 4；
S5, the rubber module 5 will assemble colloid that is unnecessary, overflowing in the LED after lampshade and wipe.
By sequentially setting detection module 1, riveting module 2, dispensing module, pressure lampshade module 4, rubber module 5 and using
It is that detection defective products, riveting in LED lamp can be achieved without manual assembly in control and the system controller for coordinating modules
Connect, dispensing, pressure cover, the technique such as rubber.The present invention has high automaticity, reduction cost of labor, improves the excellent of product quality
Point.
Detection module 1：
Fig. 3 be refer to Fig. 5,
The detection module 1 includes some detector components 11, the 3rd conveyer belt 12 and the 4th conveyer belt 13.The detection
Solder joint height detector 112 that instrument component 11 includes being used for testing lamp housing solder joint height, for detecting that lamp holder and lamp housing component be
The no brightness detection instrument 111 for being capable of normal luminous and the detection support 113 for placing detector.The brightness detection instrument
111 can electrically connect with lamp holder formation, and be lamp holder and lamp housing assembly power supply.
It is preferred that, the side of the 3rd conveyer belt 12 and the 4th conveyer belt 13 along the current direction vertically assembled automatically
To setting, including two detector components 11, described two detector components 11 are respectively provided at the 3rd conveyer belt 12 and
The front side of four conveyer belt 13.
Workflow：
S11, the first manipulator 8a captures material to detector component 11 from the first conveyer belt 61；
Whether normally S12, the system controller controls solder joint height of the detector component 11 simultaneously to lamp housing, hair
Light is detected；
S13, after the completion of detection, controls the first manipulator 8a that two aspects are detected into qualified inflow by system controller
Subsequent processing, it is impossible to the crawl of normal luminous to the 3rd conveyer belt 12, by the underproof crawl of lamp housing solder joint height extremely
4th conveyer belt 13.And the underproof crawl of two aspects is to the 4th conveyer belt 13.
Detected by detection module 1 before riveting, it is impossible to enough normal luminous and the underproof production of solder joint height
Product are chosen, it is to avoid defective products is riveted, fills the processes such as lampshade, cause defective products processing difficult and be easily damaged product etc. to ask
Topic.By the detection of detection module 1, defective products can not only be classified, additionally it is possible to ensure that non-defective unit only is flowed into subsequent processing.
With the yields of product can be improved, the advantage for the cost that defective products is done over again is reduced.
Rivet module 2：
Fig. 6 is refer to, the riveting module 2 includes riveting machine 21, and the development of the riveting machine 21 is more ripe, directly makes
It is located at existing riveting machine 21, or use with the identical structure of riveting module 2 in existing riveting machine 21 on workbench 6.
It is preferred that, sensor can be set up on the riveting machine 21, sensor is connected with the system controller, sensor sensing
Whether it is placed with material on the riveting machine 21, and detection signal is sent to system controller, the system controller can be with
It is operated according to riveting machine 21 described in detection signal enabling.
Workflow：Material is captured from the first turntable 7a by the second manipulator 8b, and material is placed
On the riveting machine 21；The system controller controls the riveting machine 21 that lamp holder is riveted together with lamp housing；Described
Two manipulator 8b again capture the material after riveting to the second turntable 7b.
The automatic riveting of lamp holder and lamp housing is realized by riveting module 2, the efficiency that lamp holder is riveted with lamp housing is improved, without people
Work is that automatic riveting can be achieved, and needs manually to take compared to riveting is carried out only with existing riveting machine 21, artificial with reducing
Cost and the advantage for improving the security produced.
Gluing module 3：
Fig. 7 be refer to Fig. 9, the gluing module 3 includes some dispensing component 3a, some dispensing component 3a are arranged side by side
Arrangement, it is preferred that balance each operation speed, can be arranged side by side dispensing component 3a described in four groups.The dispensing component 3a includes
The of dispensing support 31, rubber gun 32, fixed lamp holder and the fixed seat 33 of lamp housing component and the driving rotation of fixed seat 33
One actuator 333.The gluing rifle position is in the top of fixed seat 33, and the rotation central axis line of the fixed seat 33 is in the horizontal direction
Set, lamp housing stretches out the fixed seat 33, is easy to the rubber gun 32 that the colloid of melting is coated in into lamp housing top circumference.
It refer to Fig. 8, the rubber gun 32 includes gun body 322, is located on gun body 322 and towards the fixed seat 33
Glue dripping head 323 and the 3rd actuator 321 that is located on gun body 322.The gun body 322, which has, to be used to house colloid
Cavity volume, colloid is placed in the cavity volume, the 3rd actuator 321 and gun body 322 coordinate extruding colloid from the point
Glue first 323 flows out.3rd actuator 321 can use cylinder, and colloid is extruded automatically by the 3rd actuator 321,
Realize that colloid is exported automatically.It is preferred that, valve is provided with the Glue dripping head 323, be easy to the Automated condtrol dispensing time started with
End time.
It refer to Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, the suction pipe 332 that the fixed seat 33 includes sucker 331, connected with the sucker 331, institute
State and the placed cavity 331A for placing lamp holder and lamp housing component is offered on sucker 331, the placed cavity 331A connects with the suction pipe 332
It is logical.The suction pipe 332 is stretched into the placed cavity 331A, and the suction pipe 332 is connected with external equipment, and the placed cavity 331A is entered
Row air-breathing, so as to adsorb lamp holder and lamp housing component.Wherein, lamp holder is coaxially disposed with lamp housing component with the sucker 331, i.e.,
Lamp holder is horizontally disposed with the axis of lamp housing component with the axis of the sucker 331.
It is preferred that, the placed cavity 331A is in horn mouth towards lamp holder and lamp housing component one end, is easy to lamp holder and lamp housing group
The placement of part.And the placed cavity 331A forms necking away from lamp holder and lamp housing component one end, it is easy to adsorption piece 423 to consolidate
Lamp holder is adsorbed with lamp housing component.
Fig. 9 is refer to, the fixed seat 33 also includes the connector 334 being connected with the first actuator 333, the company
Fitting 334 is fixedly connected with the sucker 331, the connector 334 be disk or gear, the connector 334 with it is described
Sucker 331 is coaxially disposed.First actuator 333 uses motor, passes through belt connection or gear connection and the connection
Part 334 is connected, and then causes the motor is rotated the sucker 331 can be driven to rotate.The sucker 331 drives lamp holder and lamp
Shell component is rotated together so that the circumference gluing one that upper glue rifle can be at the top of lamp housing is enclosed.
The suction pipe 332 can be rotated with the sucker 331 or the sucker 331 can not be with sucker 331 1
Rise and rotate.The suction pipe 332 is stretched into the placed cavity 331A after passing through the connector 334, it is preferred that the suction pipe 332
It is coaxially disposed with the sucker 331.
Also include photoelectric sensor, the photoelectric sensor to be connected with the system controller, each dispensing component
3a is respectively equipped with the corresponding photoelectric sensor.
LED gluing control method, comprises the following steps：
S31, the 3rd manipulator 8c material from the second turntable 7b capture material, and material is put into sucker
331, the fixed material of the absorption of fixed seat 33；
S32, the photoelectric sensor senses that corresponding fixed seat 33 is provided with material, sends the signal to system control
Device；
S33, the system controller controls the 3rd actuator 321 extruding colloid；
S34, the system controller controls the valve to open, and the colloid flows out from the Glue dripping head 323；
S35, first actuator 333 drives the fixed seat 33 to rotate, and lamp holder is with lamp housing component with the fixed seat
33 rotations, the rubber gun 32 coats the colloid of melting on one circle in lamp housing top circumference.
It is preferred that, the 3rd actuator 321 uses the colloid in cylinder, the cylinder pressure extruding cavity volume, institute
The air pressure for stating cylinder is 0.1MPa between 0.2MPa.It is furthermore preferred that the air pressure of the 3rd actuator 321 is 0.15MPa, make
Obtain colloid flow speed moderate.To obtain preferably gluing control method, following experiment has been done：3rd actuator 321 is adopted
With 0.15MPa air pressure, the regulation relatively described fixed seat 33 of rubber gun 32 is come unglued time, dispensing angle, dispensing speed etc. in advance
Tested, experimental result such as table 1.
The dispensing diameter of table 1, the experiment contrast table for having dispensing angle and correlative factor
Find out from experiment sequence number 1,2,3 groups of experiments, because rubber gun 32 is synchronous with the rotation of fixed seat 33, then just start one
In the section time, the colloid of the rubber gun 32 not yet plastic emitting or outflow is not reached also at the top of lamp housing, therefore has dispensing angle not have
There is a complete circle.In addition, dispensing angle set in advance is bigger, there is dispensing angle also can accordingly increase.
Find out from experiment sequence number 1,4,5 groups of experiments, dispensing speed has directly affected dispensing angle and lamp housing top is for dispensing glue
The diameter of colloid.Dispensing speed is smaller, has dispensing angle somewhat larger, and the diameter of colloid for dispensing glue is got at the top of corresponding lamp housing
Greatly.
Find out from experiment sequence number 1,6,7 groups of experiments, preset in advance the time of coming unglued can the effective compensation neutral gear phase, so as to
The dispensing of a circle is completed at the top of lamp housing.
Summarize knowable to realizing, the time that can in advance be come unglued by regulation and control realizes completion one with dispensing angle set in advance
The dispensing of circle.
There is dispensing angle to reach 360 degree to meet, then pre-set dispensing angle [alpha] and dispensing speed, come unglued in advance
The relational expression of time is：
α is dispensing angle set in advance, and unit is degree；V is dispensing speed, unit HZ；T is single to come unglued in advance the time
Position is the second；T is that rubber gun 32 starts to start the time fallen on lamp housing to colloid, and unit is the second；V is that the first actuator 333 is every
The speed turned around, unit Hz/ circles.
It is preferred that, the angular speed of first actuator 333 is：Rotation, which is turned around, needs 4000 pulses, that is, defines its speed
Enclosed for V=4000Hz/.The air pressure of 3rd actuator 321 uses 0.15MPa, therefore, and rubber gun 32 starts glue after plastic emitting 1s
Body falls on lamp housing.
It is preferred that, by the time bias that comes unglued in advance, meet a circle best results for dispensing glue.0≤t≤T, it is to avoid have dispensing
Angle is more than 360 degree, cause colloid superposition, colloid excessively to influence product attractive in appearance etc..It is furthermore preferred that 0.5s≤t≤1s, by pre-
Coming unglued in advance the time close to T time is first set, then easily realizes there is dispensing by finely tuning dispensing angle set in advance
Angle is just 360 °, and effect is good.
Automatically dropping glue is realized by gluing module 3, the module of LED assembly automation difficulty the most is completed.No matter squeeze
Glue process or dispensing process are without artificial, it is to avoid hand touches the higher colloid of temperature.It is high with automaticity, section
Less manpower cost, improves the advantage of production security.
Press lampshade module 4：
Figure 10 to Figure 13 is refer to, pressure lampshade module 4 includes feeding device 41 and dress closure assembly 42, the feeding device 41
For providing and conveying lampshade, dress closure assembly 42 is used to lampshade being compressed on lamp housing.
The feeding device 41 includes funnel 411 and vibrating disk 412, and the funnel 411 is offered towards institute's vibrating disk
412 discharging opening, the discharge outlet, which is provided with, can open or cover the lid 411A of discharging opening.The feeding device 41 is also
Including whether there is the sensor of lampshade in the vibrating disk 412 for sensing, sensor is connected with the system controller, works as sense
Answer when there is no lampshade in the vibrating disk 412, then control the lid 411A to open and deliver lampshade into the vibrating disk 412.
So that without disposably depositing excessive lampshade in the vibrating disk 412, it is to avoid lampshade long-time vibrating transportation scratch cover surface
Influence optical effect with it is attractive in appearance.The output end of the vibrating disk 412 passes through height provided with limiting section 412A, the limiting section 412A
The product performances such as degree, diameter at lampshade opening, it is ensured that the opening of lampshade is towards workbench 6.
The dress closure assembly 42 includes the dress cover stent 421 provided with horizontal rail 421A and can moved along the horizontal rail
Dynamic pressing assembly 422.Compacting support that the pressing assembly 422 includes being located on the horizontal rail 421A, be located at it is described
The fourth drive member that adsorption piece 423 and driving the compacting support on compacting support is vertically moved；The absorption
Part 423 is provided with the suction nozzle 423A connected with extraneous gas circuit.
The adsorption piece 423 include offering host cavity 423B-2 absorption body 423B, the suction nozzle 423A with it is described
Host cavity 423B-2 is connected, and the compacting circle 423B-3 of the host cavity 423B-2, institute are provided with the absorption body 423B
Compacting circle 423B-3 is stated to be pressed on lampshade.It is preferred that, the absorption body 423B offers through hole 423B-4 in the axial direction,
The suction nozzle 423A is stretched into the through hole 423B-4, and the through hole 423B-4 towards the host cavity 423B-2 edge are formed
Compacting circle 423B-3.
It is preferred that, a diameter of 1/4d~1/2d of the compacting circle 423B-3, wherein, d is the maximum gauge of lampshade.It is more excellent
Choosing, a diameter of 1/3d~1/2d of the compacting circle 423B-3, wherein, d is the maximum gauge of lampshade.By the way that compacting is enclosed
423B-3 diameter is set to reduced size so that lampshade has certain inclination during pressure lampshade, it is to avoid during pressure lampshade
Cause to feel suffocated between lampshade and lamp housing, cause not pressing tightly.
Provided with guide part 423B-1 at the material mouthful of the body, the guide part 423B-1 is the arc knot of side openings
Structure.By setting the guide part 423B-1, and a guide part 423B-1 side opening, lampshade is taken in during crawl lampshade and adsorbed
In part 423.
And this process and its will be cleverly placed between lamp holder and lamp housing component on the 3rd turntable 7c, then described
The process of pressure lampshade is completed on 3rd turntable 7c, the quantity of turntable is reduced.In the 3rd turntable 7c rotation processes, extremely
A few station is located at the lower section of pressing assembly 422.The detection switch for detecting the 3rd turntable 7c is additionally provided with, the detecting is opened
Close for detecting whether the placement station rotate in place.
LED comprises the following steps from the control method of dynamic pressure lampshade：
S41, lampshade is delivered to by the feeding device 41 treats crawl position；
S42, the fourth drive member driving compacting support, which is displaced downwardly to, treats crawl position, and the adsorption piece 423 passes through
Suction nozzle 423A adsorbs lampshade；
S43, the fourth drive member driving compacting support is moved up, and then the compacting support is moved along horizontal rail
To above a station of the 3rd turntable 7c；
S44, the fourth drive member driving compacting support is moved down, and lampshade produces inclination, the one of lampshade with respect to lamp housing
Part is first pressed into lamp housing, and the compacting support continues to move down is pressed into lamp housing by lampshade another part.
By pressing lampshade module 4 to be automatically performed supply lampshade, crawl lampshade and being compressed on what lampshade was consolidated on lamp housing
Etc. step.The assembling standardization of lampshade, improves production efficiency and product quality, while also reducing cost of labor.
Rubber module 5：
Figure 14 and Figure 15 are refer to, the rubber module 5 is located at described including main support 5b and several laid out in parallel
Wipe assembly 5a, the main support 5b on main support 5b fix station 5b-1 provided with corresponding with the Wipe assembly 5a,
LED is located on the fixed station 5b-1.The main support 5b is provided with two guide rails being arranged in a mutually vertical manner, the wiping
Component 5a is assemblied on guide rail so that the Wipe assembly 5a can be moved back and forth on the main support 5b along current direction,
It can also be moved back and forth along vertical current direction.It is preferred that, LED is rotatably located on fixed station 5b-1 so that LED
Circumference can be wiped.
The Wipe assembly 5a includes cloth 52, the backrush axle 51 and second for being used to wipe the LED after assembling lampshade
Actuator.The two ends of the cloth 52 are wound in the backrush axle 51 respectively, and second actuator drives one of institute
Backrush axle 51 is stated to rotate.
The Wipe assembly 5a is provided with polishing piece 53 towards the fixed station 5b-1, and the polishing piece 53 includes two simultaneously
What row were set is oriented to rubber roll 532 and the location-plate 531 above or below the guiding rubber roll 532, the location-plate 531
Arc-shaped limit groove 531A, lateral wall coiling of the cloth 52 along guiding rubber roll 532 are offered towards the fixed station 5b-1.
Workflow：
S51, the 4th manipulator 8d capture LED from the 3rd turntable 7c, and LED is placed on into regular worker
On the 5b-1 of position；
S52, the Wipe assembly 5a are moved towards the fixed station 5b-1 so that the polishing piece 53 abuts in LED
On lamp；
S53, second actuator drives the backrush axle 51 to rotate so that the movement of cloth 52 wipes LED bulb；
S54, the 4th manipulator 8d, which captures the LED after wiping to second conveyer belt 62, to be exported.
Manipulator：
The first manipulator 8a, the second manipulator 8b, the 4th manipulator 8d structures are identical, the 3rd manipulator 8c with
Other three manipulators are differed.Below by taking the first manipulator 8a as an example, illustrate：
First manipulator 8a includes manipulator body 83, screw rod 82 and is connected by screw rod 82 with manipulator body 83
Grabbing assembly 81, the manipulator body 83 has some horizontal rotation portions.The relatively described manipulator body 83 of the screw rod 82
Rotation, the grabbing assembly 81 is located at described one end of screw rod 82, the rotation of screw rod 82 drive the rotation of grabbing assembly 81 and
Move up and down.
The grabbing assembly 81 includes some placement unit 81a, it is preferred that including two placement unit 81a.It is each described
Placement unit 81a includes clamping jaw 811, jig arm 812 and arc folder 813, during the clamping jaw 811 has at least two relative can clamp
The claw that axis opens or drawn close.The jig arm 812 is respectively fixed with each claw, each 812 points of jig arm
Arc folder 813 is not connected with, and the arc folder 813 is provided with arcwall face 813A towards clamping axis.
It refer to Figure 19, it is preferred that the arcwall face 813A on each described arc folder 813 is surrounded with unclosed circle
Arc.It is easy to clamp the component or whole lamp of LED.
Refer to Figure 17, the jig arm 812 include the first connecting portion 812A being connected with the claw and with the arc
The second connecting portion 812B, the second connecting portion 812B that clevis 813 is connected have resigning step with respect to first connecting portion 812A
812C.It is preferred that, the roof formation confined planes 812C-1 of the resigning step 812C.The first connecting portion 812A is located at lampshade
Top, the roof of the resigning step 812C is provided with positive stop lug boss 812C-2 towards lampshade, by setting the positive stop lug boss
812C-2 can preferably fix the top of the component of LED, especially in the whole lamp of fixed LED, be easy to be pressed on lampshade
It is fixed.
The first connecting portion 812A offers arc slot to make way towards clamping axis, it is to avoid first connecting portion 812A with
The component of LED or the interference of whole lamp.It is preferred that, the clamping jaw 811 uses the clamping jaw 811 of two claw.The arcwall face 813A's
The cross-sectional profiles of cross-sectional profiles and LED retaining part are similar.
Manipulator compresses the top of LED lamp component or whole lamp by the jig arm 812 so that crawl is more stable can
Lean on.And using arc folder 813, the arcwall face 813A similar with lamp housing outer surface will be arranged to towards lamp housing one side, can
Ensure the stability of clamping, product clip will not be caused inclined.
Figure 17 and Figure 18 are refer to, clamping different model, product of different shapes can change the jig arm 812 of different structure
Adapt to the different height of product.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
God is with principle, and any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc. should be included within the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (10)
1.LED lamps are from dynamic pressure lampshade module, it is characterised in that including
Feeding device, for providing and conveying lampshade；
Closure assembly is filled, for lampshade to be compressed on into lamp housing, including the dress cover stent provided with horizontal rail and can be along the water
The pressing assembly of plate rail road movement；
Wherein, the pressing assembly includes the compacting support being located in the horizontal rail, the suction being located on the compacting support
The fourth drive member that annex and the driving compacting support are vertically moved；The adsorption piece is provided with and extraneous gas circuit
The suction nozzle of connection.
2. LED according to claim 1 is from dynamic pressure lampshade module, it is characterised in that the adsorption piece includes offering
The absorption body of host cavity, the suction nozzle is connected with the host cavity, and the host cavity is provided with the absorption body
Compacting circle, the compacting circle is pressed on lampshade.
3. LED according to claim 2 is from dynamic pressure lampshade module, it is characterised in that the absorption body offers logical
Hole, the suction nozzle is stretched into the through hole, edge formation compacting circle of the through hole towards the host cavity.
4. LED according to claim 3 is from dynamic pressure lampshade module, it is characterised in that a diameter of the 1/ of the compacting circle
4d~1/2d, wherein, d is the maximum gauge of lampshade.
5. LED according to claim 4 is from dynamic pressure lampshade module, it is characterised in that a diameter of the 1/ of the compacting circle
3d~1/2d, wherein, d is the maximum gauge of lampshade.
6. LED according to claim 2 is from dynamic pressure lampshade module, it is characterised in that set at the material mouthful of the body
There is guide part, the guide part is the arcuate structure of side openings.
7. LED according to claim 1 is from dynamic pressure lampshade module, it is characterised in that the feeding device includes funnel
And vibrating disk, the funnel offers the discharging opening towards institute's vibrating disk, and the discharge outlet is provided with can open or seal
The lid of lid discharging opening.
8. LED according to claim 1 is from dynamic pressure lampshade module, it is characterised in that also including turntable, the transfer
Disk is rotatably set, and the turntable includes multiple placement stations for being used to place lampshade.
9. LED according to claim 1 is from dynamic pressure lampshade module, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with the detecting turntable
Detection switch, the detection switch be used for detect it is described placement station whether rotate in place.
10. a kind of LED is from the control method of dynamic pressure lampshade, it is characterised in that usage right is required described in 1 to 7 any one
LED from dynamic pressure lampshade module, comprise the following steps：
S1, lampshade is delivered to by the feeding device treats crawl position；
S2, the fourth drive member driving compacting support, which is displaced downwardly to, treats crawl position, and the adsorption piece passes through suction
Lampshade；
S3, the fourth drive member driving compacting support is moved up, and is moved to pressure cover workbench along horizontal rail；
S4, the fourth drive member driving compacting support is moved down, and lampshade produces inclination with respect to lamp housing, and a part for lampshade is first
Lamp housing is pressed into, the compacting support continues to move down is pressed into lamp housing by lampshade another part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710298776.XA CN107052761A (en) | 2017-04-27 | 2017-04-27 | LED is from dynamic pressure lampshade module and its control method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710298776.XA CN107052761A (en) | 2017-04-27 | 2017-04-27 | LED is from dynamic pressure lampshade module and its control method |
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| CN107052761A true CN107052761A (en) | 2017-08-18 |
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ID=59605258
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710298776.XA Pending CN107052761A (en) | 2017-04-27 | 2017-04-27 | LED is from dynamic pressure lampshade module and its control method |
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| CN108673094A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-10-19 | 中山格帝斯自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of lamp lens kludge |
| CN111889991A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-11-06 | 邓泽清 | Automatic assembling device for lampshade |
| CN112404922A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-02-26 | 肖永生 | Reflector mounting equipment of intelligence LED headlight |
| CN113950178A (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2022-01-18 | 海宁市海金照明有限公司 | Bulb shell assembling machine |
| CN115178992A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-10-14 | 赛尔富电子有限公司 | Automatic assembling equipment for lampshade of LED strip-shaped lamp |
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| CN112404922A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-02-26 | 肖永生 | Reflector mounting equipment of intelligence LED headlight |
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| CN115178992A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-10-14 | 赛尔富电子有限公司 | Automatic assembling equipment for lampshade of LED strip-shaped lamp |
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