CN107052024A - Refuse disposal system and ecological recycle system - Google Patents
Refuse disposal system and ecological recycle system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107052024A CN107052024A CN201710240329.9A CN201710240329A CN107052024A CN 107052024 A CN107052024 A CN 107052024A CN 201710240329 A CN201710240329 A CN 201710240329A CN 107052024 A CN107052024 A CN 107052024A
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- Prior art keywords
- separator
- rubbish
- refuse disposal
- disposal system
- temperature steam
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 126
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 10
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003225 biodiesel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000006008 Brassica napus var napus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000385 Brassica napus var. napus Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009933 burial Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008246 gaseous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002906 medical waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005055 memory storage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010893 paper waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009272 plasma gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/78—Recycling of wood or furniture waste
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to field of garbage disposal, more particularly, to a kind of refuse disposal system and ecological recycle system.Refuse disposal system includes garbage pool, scratches device, the first separator, high-temperature steam case, the second separator and electrostatic adsorption device；Device is scratched to be connected with garbage pool；First separator is connected with scratching device；High-temperature steam case is connected with the first separator；Second separator is connected with high-temperature steam case；Electrostatic adsorption device is connected with the second separator.Ecological recycle system includes wooden particle job shop, methane-generating pit, vegetables flake steam power plant and above-mentioned refuse disposal system；Wooden particle job shop is connected with electrostatic adsorption device；Vegetables flake is also connected with the second separator；Wooden particle job shop is also associated with methane-generating pit.Invention achieves being maximally utilized to resource, resource utilization is improved, no pollution is realized, zero-emission is effectively protected environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of garbage disposal, more particularly, to a kind of refuse disposal system and ecological recycle system.
Background technology
Rubbish refers to not need or useless solid, flowing material.
In densely populated big city, the problem of garbage disposal is one troubling.Common way is sent after collecting
Landfill disposal is carried out toward landfill, or is incinerated with incinerator.But the problem of both of which meeting manufacturing environment is protected, and terminate excessive
Consumption can further mitigate landfill degree of saturation.Garbage disposal in landfill polluted underground water and can not only stink,
And many cities are available for the area of landfill fewer and fewer.Incineration is then unavoidable to produce toxic gas, endanger organism.
The method that rubbish is produced all is reduced in most cities in research, and encourages resource reclaim.
The idea that rubbish is changed into the available energy has just been occurred early in decades ago.Because people are for energy security
With the worry of climate warming, the cost for adding the global rubbish of processing is gradually increasing, and promotes to be used to handle the danger such as clinical waste in the past
The method of dangerous rubbish：Refuse gasification, it would be possible to for handling house refuse.
Gasification and plasma gasification are required for heating high temperature garbage in the combustion chamber of closing.This process occurs several
In the case of anaerobic, the organic principle in rubbish will not burn, but be changed into the synthesis gas of carbon monoxide and hydrogen.The gas
Body is through filtering, and chemical composition can be fallen by " cleaning ", so that toxic molecule and gas are removed, then through burned for energy, or
It is converted into the fuel of biogas, ethanol or combined diesel oil etc..After this process, finally it is left dust, filter and cleaning
The chemical substance left, it is treated to send to burial or be discharged into sewer.
A nearest research conclusion of Te l l us research institutes of Boston independence think tank is, although by refuse gasification per ton
The energy that 5 times are higher by than the latter is produced than being filled, but the burying method of methane recapturing system fires than gasification gaseous mixture
Burn and discharge 2.5 times of carbon dioxide less.
In other words, the energy of rubbish generation how had both been improved, that is, has improved the utilization rate of rubbish, harmful gas is reduced again
The discharge of body, reduces the pollution and influence on environment, is a global problem now urgently to be resolved hurrily.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of refuse disposal system and ecological recycle system, to solve to deposit in the prior art
Technical problem.
The refuse disposal system that the present invention is provided, including garbage pool, scratch device, the first separator, high-temperature steam case, second
Separator and electrostatic adsorption device；
The device that scratches is connected with the garbage pool, the rubbish in the garbage pool can be scraped into crushing；
First separator is connected with the device that scratches, and big object and small thing are carried out for will scrape the rubbish after crushing
Part is separated；
The high-temperature steam case is connected with first separator, for the small articles high temperature after separation to be dried；
Second separator is connected with the high-temperature steam case, for the small articles after drying to be carried out into screening point again
From；
The electrostatic adsorption device is connected with second separator, for will pass through electrostatic in the lighter rubbish after separation
Adsorbing separation.
Further, it is also connected with being provided with grease separator on the high-temperature steam case, for by drying, disinfecting process
The grease of generation carries out separating treatment.
Further, it is provided with collecting box below the garbage pool；
Screen pack is provided between the collecting box and the garbage pool；
The collecting box is connected with the grease separator, and the liquid for will be collected in the collecting box carries out grease point
From processing.
Further, magnet roller is provided between the high-temperature steam case and second separator, for that will sterilize
The metal in rubbish after drying is sorted out.
Further, second separator includes vibration-type screening washer and sieve bucket formula separator；
The vibration-type screening washer is connected with the high-temperature steam case, for heavier screening rubbish to be come out；
The sieve bucket formula separator is connected with the vibration-type screening washer, for screening out husky, the soil in rubbish.
Further, the garbage pool, described scratch device and first separator is fixedly installed in confined space, energy
Enough avoid the peculiar smell of rubbish from leaking, influence external environment.
Further, the porch of the confined space is provided with air curtain, for when garbage truck enters confined space,
Odor seal is carried out to confined space.
Further, air-draft-type filter is provided with the confined space, for the sky in the confined space
Gas is filtered.
Present invention also offers a kind of ecological recycle system, it includes wooden particle job shop, methane-generating pit, vegetables flake
Steam power plant and above-mentioned refuse disposal system；
The wooden particle job shop is connected with the electrostatic adsorption device, for by after electrostatic adsorption device processing
Rubbish be processed as wooden particle, and it is delivered to the vegetables flake and the steam power plant；
The vegetables flake is also connected with second separator, is separated for receiving second separator
Husky, soil；
The wooden particle job shop is also associated with methane-generating pit, for by the residue after the wooden particle job shop processing
Rubbish carries out biogas production.
Further, the wooden particle job shop is also connected with the grease separator, in the wooden particle mistake of production
The liquid produced in journey carries out grease separating treatment.
Refuse disposal system and ecological recycle system that the present invention is provided, by the taxonomic revision of house refuse progress progressively,
Different types of rubbish is subjected to different disposal, so that the different rubbish that must be sorted out are recycled, optimal place is obtained
Effect is managed, and the carbon dioxide and waste heat that are produced in garbage processing procedure have all carried out sufficient utilization, reached pair
Maximally utilizing for resource, improves resource utilization, realizes no pollution, and zero-emission is effectively protected environment.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art
The accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, in describing below
Accompanying drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before creative work is not paid
Put, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Refuse disposal system and the overall flow figure of ecological recycle system that Fig. 1 provides for the present invention；
The flow chart for the refuse disposal system that Fig. 2 provides for the present invention；
The structural representation for the air curtain that Fig. 3 provides for the present invention；
The flow chart for the ecological recycle system that Fig. 4 provides for the present invention.
Reference：
1：Air blower；2:Ventilation duct；3:Blowing mouth；4:Gate.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that described implementation
Example is a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill
The every other embodiment that personnel are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to explanation, term " " center ", " on ", " under ", "left", "right", " vertical ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outer " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, merely to
Be easy to the description present invention and simplify description, rather than indicate or imply signified device or element must have specific orientation,
With specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying phase
To importance.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected；Can
To be mechanical connection or electrical connection；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary, Ke Yishi
The connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, with concrete condition above-mentioned term can be understood at this
Concrete meaning in invention.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1-4, the invention provides a kind of refuse disposal system, including garbage pool, device, the first separation are scratched
Device, high-temperature steam case, the second separator and electrostatic adsorption device；
The device that scratches is connected with the garbage pool, the rubbish in the garbage pool can be scraped into crushing；
First separator is connected with the device that scratches, and big object and small thing are carried out for will scrape the rubbish after crushing
Part is separated；
The high-temperature steam case is connected with first separator, for the small articles high temperature after separation to be dried；
Second separator is connected with the high-temperature steam case, for the small articles after drying to be carried out into screening point again
From；
The electrostatic adsorption device is connected with second separator, for will pass through electrostatic in the lighter rubbish after separation
Adsorbing separation.
In the present embodiment, rubbish is poured into garbage pool by garbage pool, by scratching the operation of device, by garbage pool
Interior rubbish carries out preliminary sorting, and clothing therein, coverlet, bed clothes, shoes and other items are sorted out by manipulator, it is put
Enter into article placing frame to carry out other processing；Rubbish after sorting will be scratched after device crushing, carry out first time separation.
In the present embodiment, the first separator is roller type software separator, can will be larger, harder in residual refuse
Article, and battery and other items sorts out, and is individually handled, residual refuse, which is entered, afterwards carries out high temperature in high-temperature steam case
Sterilizing-drying.
Rubbish after sterilizing-drying is entered in the second separator, carries out separation again, now, understands the weight according to rubbish
Amount is separated, and heavier rubbish is separated and individually handled, and is left lighter rubbish and is entered electrostatic adsorption device
In, such as plastic packaging bag, the shredded paper bits etc. of the light matter matter in rubbish are adsorbed using electrostatic adsorption device, in order to again
Recycling, remaining rubbish entered in methane-generating pit, fermented, and power generation and heat supply etc. is carried out to produce biogas.
It is preferred embodiment to be also connected with being provided with grease separator on the high-temperature steam case, for drying, disappearing
The grease produced during poison carries out separating treatment.
In the present embodiment, the liquid produced in disinfecting process is carried out by grease separation by grease separator, will separated
After grease out is refined by biodiesel refining equipment again, biodiesel can be obtained, now can be by biological bavin
Used after oil storage, to add the utilization rate of rubbish.
It is preferred embodiment to be provided with collecting box below the garbage pool；
Screen pack is provided between the collecting box and the garbage pool；
The collecting box is connected with the grease separator, and the liquid for will be collected in the collecting box carries out grease point
From processing.
In the present embodiment, screen pack is provided with below garbage pool, for the liquid in rubbish to be drained into collecting box,
And avoid rubbish from entering collecting box.
It is pointed out that use screen pack to be split garbage pool and collecting box in the present embodiment, but its
Such mode is not limited solely to, it can also be other structures, such as can also be will set dividing plate in garbage pool, pass through
Dividing plate by garbage pool be set to above and below two spaces, connected up and down in edge by through hole for two layers, can be by the liquid in rubbish
Body is flowed into lower layer space by through hole, is collected.That is, its either which type of structure, as long as can be by
The liquid such as the moisture contained in rubbish are collected.
It is preferred embodiment that magnet roller is provided between the high-temperature steam case and second separator, uses
Sorted out in the metal in the rubbish after by sterilizing-drying.
Due to metal in rubbish, inevitably occurs, and most metal is irony, therefore,
In the present embodiment, after the drying that carried out disinfection to rubbish, the absorption that magnet pair of rollers rubbish carries out ferrous metal is first passed through, by rubbish
Ferrous metal in rubbish is sorted out, and remaining rubbish is entered back into be separated again into the second separator.
It is such to set, it is possible to increase the efficiency of separation and the effect of separation.
It is preferred embodiment that second separator includes vibration-type screening washer and sieve bucket formula separator；
The vibration-type screening washer is connected with the high-temperature steam case, for heavier screening rubbish to be come out；
The sieve bucket formula separator is connected with the vibration-type screening washer, for screening out husky, the soil in rubbish.
In the present embodiment, the second separator is two device series connection, and it is respectively vibration-type screening washer and sieve bucket formula point
From device.
In the present embodiment, first pass through vibration-type screening washer and come out screening rubbish heavier in rubbish and separately located
Reason, filtering screening is carried out by remaining rubbish by sieve bucket formula separator, can now be screened out husky, the soil in rubbish
Come, with used for other purposes.
Be preferred embodiment, the garbage pool, it is described scratch device and first separator be fixedly installed on it is closed
In space, the peculiar smell of rubbish can be avoided to leak, influence external environment.
In the present embodiment, the process of all garbage disposals operation, is carried out, and then can have in closed environment
The peculiar smell for avoiding rubbish of effect leaks, it is to avoid environment causes the pollution of gas, smell to external world, and then ensure that the ring in the external world
Border.
It is preferred embodiment that the porch of the confined space is provided with air curtain, it is close for being entered in garbage truck
When closing space, odor seal is carried out to confined space.
In the present embodiment, the top of gate 4 in the porch of confined space, i.e. windowfree workshop is provided with air curtain, passes through wind
The setting of curtain, can be avoided when garbage truck is passed in and out, and the peculiar smell that the rubbish in confined space is produced leaks.
In the present embodiment, air curtain is in the top at gate 4 there is provided a ventilation duct 2, is set in the lower section of ventilation duct 2
Multiple blowing mouths 3, one or more air blowers 1 are provided at both ends with ventilation duct 2, and the moment air blower 1 opened at gate 4 is opened
Open, the lower section air blast from the upper direction gate 4 at gate 4, be allowed at gate 4 form air curtain, to protect external environment.
It is preferred embodiment that air-draft-type filter is provided with the confined space, for the confined air
Interior air is filtered.
Because all garbage disposal operations are arranged in confined space, it can produce larger more pernicious gas,
And these pernicious gases influence whether the staff to entering maintenance in confined space.
In order to ensure the health of staff, in the present embodiment, there is provided air-draft-type filter, can be by confined air
Interior air is filtered, to reduce the pernicious gas in it, it is ensured that the safety and health of staff.
Present invention also offers a kind of ecological recycle system, it includes wooden particle job shop, methane-generating pit, vegetables flake
Steam power plant and above-mentioned refuse disposal system；
The wooden particle job shop is connected with the electrostatic adsorption device, for by after electrostatic adsorption device processing
Rubbish be processed as wooden particle, and it is delivered to the vegetables flake and the steam power plant；
The vegetables flake is also connected with second separator, is separated for receiving second separator
Husky, soil；
The wooden particle job shop is also associated with methane-generating pit, for by the residue after the wooden particle job shop processing
Rubbish carries out biogas production.
It is preferred embodiment that the wooden particle job shop is also connected with the grease separator, in production
The liquid produced during wooden particle carries out grease separating treatment.
The refuse disposal system of the present invention is by several big moulds such as sorting, broken, drying, refinement it can be seen from the above
Block is constituted, and successfully solves the world-famous puzzle of composting processing.
During rubbish is toppled over, the gate of confined space is automatically turned on, and garbage truck enters in gate and dumped rubbish
While, air curtain is opened, and the waste odours in confined space are hedged off from the outer world.
Rubbish enters behind pond, and liquid therein is dropped in the collecting box below garbage pool, and remaining rubbish is scraped by rolling type
Broken device, smashes the packaging bag in rubbish and caking thing etc., recycles manipulator to identify that clothing, coverlet, bed clothes, shoes etc. are raw
Being product, and be drawn off being collected into article placing frame；Rubbish feeding roller type software separator after selected, further rubbish
Packaging bag in rubbish and caking thing etc. are smashed, and the harder object of big part and battery are separated, in the process, using taking out
Wind formula filter is to carrying out purification air in confined space, it is different that removal is produced from dumping rubbish to during sterilizing-drying
Taste；Rubbish after screening, is delivered in high-temperature steam case, waste sanitation is dried, and the grease of generation is defeated through pipeline
It is sent in grease separator；Rubbish after sterilizing-drying, is sent on vibration-type screening washer, during conveying, utilizes magnetic
Iron roller is by the metal object in rubbish, including tiny pin class etc. is adsorbed by magnet, is separated from rubbish, and by it
It is transported in metal storage box；Rubbish is entered after vibration-type screening washer, and vibration-type screening washer, can by heavier by vibrations
Object automatic spring is reclaimed, otherwise processed of casing, residual refuse enters sieve bucket formula separator, by sieve bucket, by husky and soil separation
Separated from rubbish, sand, the soil isolated can be used for urban afforestation and construction；Rubbish afterwards is adsorbed through electrostatic adsorption device again
The rubbish such as the polybag gone out, and plastic products are made by working process in the rubbish such as polybag；The waste paper scrap of absorption enters wood
Particle job shop is beaten, and wooden particle is made and steam power plant and vegetables flake is output to, pond, high-temperature steam are toppled over from rubbish
Case and the liquid in wooden particle workshop also enter grease separation equipment, isolate grease by grease separation equipment, and it is conveyed
To refining equipment, biodiesel is extracted from grease for refining equipment and to be transported to oil storage tank memory storage standby；Surplus materials is defeated
Deliver to methane-generating pit carry out biogas heat, marsh gas power generation etc.；The wooden particle and empty planting pot one come out from wooden particle job shop
Rise and be transported in roof industrialization growing area i.e. vegetables flake, wooden particle and cultivation box are combined in vegetable cultivation center,
It is put into after colza and is cultivated automatically, and is exported after maturation.In this process, constant temperature is kept using the waste heat of generating, it is raw
Into carbon dioxide for vegetables provide gas nutrient.
Simulated daytime and night using segmented illuminator inside industrialized vegetables flake, and pass through humidity control
Control equipment keeps growing area humidity, and the whole box of vegetables is dispensed, long shelf-life, and with eating with cutting, vegetables basin is recyclable to be reclaimed, ripe vegetable
Dish is transported to downstairs by automation elevator, and carries out stacking by automatic piler, then transports plant area by fork truck progress entrucking,
Grease separation surplus materials enters methane-generating pit and fermented, and form methane supply generating, biogas waste water can irrigated farmland, sediment can make
Make organic fertilizer, both materials are generated electricity with wooden particle using biogas, supply plant area production and application, unnecessary electricity may be incorporated into electricity
Net.Part CO produced by generating electricity2Vegetables flake can be delivered to, nutrient is provided for vegetables.By the titanium dioxide produced that generates electricity
Dry ice and the carbon dioxide of critical condition is made in carbon, civilian, military to make.
Refuse disposal system and ecological recycle system that the present invention is provided, by the taxonomic revision of house refuse progress progressively,
Different types of rubbish is subjected to different disposal, so that the different rubbish that must be sorted out are recycled, optimal place is obtained
Effect is managed, and the carbon dioxide and waste heat that are produced in garbage processing procedure have all carried out sufficient utilization, reached pair
Maximally utilizing for resource, improves resource utilization, realizes no pollution, and zero-emission is effectively protected environment.
Finally it should be noted that：Various embodiments above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, rather than its limitations；To the greatest extent
The present invention is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments for pipe, it will be understood by those within the art that：Its according to
The technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can so be modified, or which part or all technical characteristic are entered
Row equivalent substitution；And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from various embodiments of the present invention technology
The scope of scheme.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of refuse disposal system, it is characterised in that including garbage pool, scratch device, the first separator, high-temperature steam case,
Two separators and electrostatic adsorption device；
The device that scratches is connected with the garbage pool, the rubbish in the garbage pool can be scraped into crushing；
First separator is connected with the device that scratches, and big object and small articles point are carried out for will scrape the rubbish after crushing
From；
The high-temperature steam case is connected with first separator, for the small articles high temperature after separation to be dried；
Second separator is connected with the high-temperature steam case, is separated for the small articles after drying to be carried out into screening again；
The electrostatic adsorption device is connected with second separator, for will pass through Electrostatic Absorption in the lighter rubbish after separation
Separation.
2. refuse disposal system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be also connected with being provided with the high-temperature steam case
Grease separator, the grease for will be produced in drying, disinfecting process carries out separating treatment.
3. refuse disposal system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that be provided with collecting box below the garbage pool；
Screen pack is provided between the collecting box and the garbage pool；
The collecting box is connected with the grease separator, and the liquid for will be collected in the collecting box is carried out at grease separation
Reason.
4. refuse disposal system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the high-temperature steam case is separated with described second
Magnet roller is provided between device, for the metal in the rubbish after sterilizing-drying to be sorted out.
5. refuse disposal system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that second separator is screened including vibration-type
Device and sieve bucket formula separator；
The vibration-type screening washer is connected with the high-temperature steam case, for heavier screening rubbish to be come out；
The sieve bucket formula separator is connected with the vibration-type screening washer, for screening out husky, the soil in rubbish.
6. refuse disposal system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the garbage pool, described scratch device and described
First separator is fixedly installed in confined space, and the peculiar smell of rubbish can be avoided to leak, and influences external environment.
7. refuse disposal system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the porch of the confined space is provided with wind
Curtain, for when garbage truck enters confined space, odor seal to be carried out to confined space.
8. refuse disposal system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that air-draft-type mistake is provided with the confined space
Device is filtered, for being filtered to the air in the confined space.
9. a kind of ecological recycle system, it is characterised in that including wooden particle job shop, methane-generating pit, vegetables flake steam power plant
With the refuse disposal system described in claim any one of 1-8；
The wooden particle job shop is connected with the electrostatic adsorption device, for by the electrostatic adsorption device processing after rubbish
Rubbish is processed as wooden particle, and it is delivered into the vegetables flake and the steam power plant；
The vegetables flake is also connected with second separator, for receive that second separator separates it is husky,
Soil；
The wooden particle job shop is also associated with methane-generating pit, for by the residual refuse after the wooden particle job shop processing
Carry out biogas production.
10. ecological recycle system according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the wooden particle job shop also with it is described
Grease separator is connected, and the liquid for being produced during the wooden particle of production carries out grease separating treatment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710240329.9A CN107052024A (en) | 2017-04-13 | 2017-04-13 | Refuse disposal system and ecological recycle system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710240329.9A CN107052024A (en) | 2017-04-13 | 2017-04-13 | Refuse disposal system and ecological recycle system |
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| CN107052024A true CN107052024A (en) | 2017-08-18 |
Family
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| CN201710240329.9A Pending CN107052024A (en) | 2017-04-13 | 2017-04-13 | Refuse disposal system and ecological recycle system |
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