CN107047284B - A kind of efficient pollination device of low wind speed - Google Patents
A kind of efficient pollination device of low wind speed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107047284B CN107047284B CN201710173277.8A CN201710173277A CN107047284B CN 107047284 B CN107047284 B CN 107047284B CN 201710173277 A CN201710173277 A CN 201710173277A CN 107047284 B CN107047284 B CN 107047284B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pollination
- elevating lever
- wheel piece
- air
- wind speed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000010152 pollination Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H1/00—Processes for modifying genotypes ; Plants characterised by associated natural traits
- A01H1/02—Methods or apparatus for hybridisation; Artificial pollination ; Fertility
- A01H1/027—Apparatus for pollination
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to Mechanical pollination technical fields, and in particular to a kind of low efficient pollination device of wind speed, including storage powder tank, storage powder tank is interior to be equipped with L-type pipe, and L-type bottom of the tube is connected to telescopic multi-section type air-flow elevating lever；L-type tube wall side is equipped with rectangle empty slot, and the side of the wheel piece horizontally rotated is equipped in rectangle empty slot, installs vibrator outside storage powder pot sidewall corresponding with wheel piece；The irregular burr of the wheel piece peripheral distribution.The present invention has the advantage that the setting of air-flow elevating lever compared with prior art, improves the operability of pollination device, makes air-flow buffer, makes pollination device that pollination can be completed near the top for the flower that needs to pollinate, and improves the accuracy of stock operation；The setting of wheel piece burr ensure that the appropriate property of pollen, avoid the waste of pollen；Whole device is light-weight, and stock operation can be realized eminence, a wide range of operation, reduce the labor intensity of worker, avoids being easier to operate to while ensure that pollination efficiency due to the action breaks tree body such as climb tree.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Mechanical pollination technical fields, and in particular to a kind of low efficient pollination device of wind speed.
Background technique
In pollinating process, in order to reduce the labor intensity of people, pollination rate is improved, the Mechanical pollination of appearance is very
Replace artificial pollination in a wide range of, but pollination device used in existing Mechanical pollination is usually pistol type pollination device, air-flow is big, out powder
Speed is too fast, cause pollinate position be difficult to control, can opereating specification it is small, for eminence pollination there is still a need for climb operation, simultaneously also
There is the problem that wind speed is excessively high, but when wind speed is too low again can not effectively blow out pollen, may cause interior arrangement blocking etc. and ask
Topic, therefore, it is necessary to carry out further operating to existing pollination device on this basis.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is being directed to existing issue, a kind of efficient pollination device of low wind speed is provided.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of low efficient pollination device of wind speed, including storage powder tank, stores up powder tank
Interior to be equipped with the L-type pipe through storage powder tank bottom face and side, L-type bottom of the tube is connected to telescopic multi-section type air-flow elevating lever, air-flow
Electric blower is connected below elevating lever；L-type pipe side is equipped with gas blowout mouth, and L-type tube wall side is equipped with rectangle empty slot, rectangle empty slot
The interior side for being equipped with the wheel piece horizontally rotated, at work, wheel piece part is located in L-type pipe, takes turns piece by motor and passes through transmission shaft
Transmission, motor are fixed on storage powder pot bottom corresponding with wheel piece by fixed device, outside storage powder pot sidewall corresponding with wheel piece
Vibrator is installed, vibrator and motor are controlled by electric wire by control switch；The irregular burr of the wheel piece peripheral distribution, hair
Thorn height is 0.8-1.2mm；The wind speed when electric blower works is 0.2m/s.
As further improvement of these options, the multi-section type air-flow elevating lever includes 5 sections, and every section length is not less than
0.7m, more piece air-flow elevating lever adjust the collapsing length of air-flow elevating lever according to pollination height, and air-flow elevating lever total length is
3.5-4m。
As further improvement of these options, the gas blowout mouth is led except being uniformly provided with multiple wedge shapes being obliquely installed
Piece.
As further improvement of these options, pollen includes the coarse powder of 30-35% by weight in the storage powder tank,
Remaining as smart pollen.
As further improvement of these options, velocity of rotation, start and stop and the vibration of the control device control motor
The start and stop of dynamic device.
When in use, according to the length of actual needs adjustment air-flow elevating lever, air-flow elevating lever bottom is held by pollination device
Behind the position for needing to pollinate, start electric blower, then open vibrator and motor simultaneously, motor rotation band driving wheel piece,
The burr on wheel piece periphery brings pollen in L-type pipe into, is blown out pollen by gas blowout mouth by low velocity wind, realizes pollination；Vibrator
Setting can prevent pollen in storage powder tank hardened, while also can effectively prevent wheel on piece pollen and bonding, and guarantee in low wind speed
In the case of remain to blow out pollen, low wind speed blowout pollen also improves the accuracy of pollination, to improve the success rate of pollination.
The present invention has the advantage that the setting of air-flow elevating lever compared with prior art, can not only greatly improve pollination device
Operability, while also making air-flow buffer, guarantee that air-flow can blow out pollen with suitable dynamics, guarantee that pollen can uniformly delay
Slow blowout makes pollination device that pollination can be completed near the top for the flower that needs to pollinate, and improves the accuracy of stock operation；
The setting of wheel piece burr ensure that the appropriate property of pollen, avoid the waste of pollen；Whole device is light-weight, and stock operation can
It realizes eminence, a wide range of operation, greatly reduces the labor intensity of worker, avoid guaranteeing due to the action breaks tree body such as climb tree
It is easier to operate to while pollination efficiency, is suitable for promoting the use of.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is right view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is top view of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings.
As illustrated in fig. 1-3, a kind of efficient pollination device of low wind speed, including storage powder tank 1, storage powder tank 1 is interior to be equipped with through storage powder
The L-type pipe 2 of 1 bottom surface of tank and side, 2 bottom of L-type pipe are connected to telescopic multi-section type air-flow elevating lever 3,3 lower section of air-flow elevating lever
Connect electric blower 4；2 side of L-type pipe is equipped with gas blowout mouth 21, and 2 wall side of L-type pipe is equipped with rectangle empty slot, sets in rectangle empty slot
There is the side of the wheel piece 5 horizontally rotated, at work, wheel 5 part of piece is located in L-type pipe 2, and the part is by dash area in Fig. 3
It indicates, by motor 6 by transmission shaft driven, motor 6 passes through fixed device 61 and is fixed on storage powder tank 1 corresponding with wheel piece 5 wheel piece 5
Vibrator 9 is installed outside 1 side wall of storage powder tank corresponding with wheel piece 5 in bottom, and vibrator 9 and motor 6 are opened by electric wire 7 by control
Close 8 controls；The irregular burr 51 of 5 peripheral distribution of wheel piece, 51 height of burr are 0.8-1.2mm；The electric blower 4
Wind speed when work is 0.2m/s.
Wherein, the multi-section type air-flow elevating lever 3 includes 5 sections, and every section length is not less than 0.7m, more piece air-flow elevating lever 3
The collapsing length of air-flow elevating lever 3 is adjusted according to pollination height, 3 total length of air-flow elevating lever is 3.5-4m；The gas blowout mouth 21
Except being uniformly provided with multiple wedge-shaped guide cards 22 being obliquely installed；Pollen includes the coarse powder of 30-35% by weight in the storage powder tank 1,
Remaining as smart pollen, essence pollen therein is brought into L-type pipe 2 by wheel piece 5, blows pollination by distinguished and admirable, few in the remaining amount of smart pollen
When, coarse powder is processed or is added new smart pollen；The setting of thick pollen can improve the utilization rate of smart pollen.
When in use, according to the length of actual needs adjustment air-flow elevating lever 3, holding 3 bottom of air-flow elevating lever will pollinate
After device is set to the position for needing to pollinate, start electric blower 4, then open vibrator 9 and motor 6 simultaneously, the rotation of motor 6 drives
Piece 5 is taken turns, pollen is brought into L-type pipe 2, blown out pollen by gas blowout mouth 21 by low velocity wind, realization is awarded by the burr 51 on wheel 5 periphery of piece
Powder；The setting of vibrator 9 can prevent pollen in storage powder tank 1 hardened, while also can effectively prevent pollen on wheel piece 5 and bonding,
Guarantee remains to blow out pollen in case of lower wind speeds, and low wind speed blowout pollen also improves the accuracy of pollination, to mention
The success rate of height pollination.
Wherein, the setting of air-flow elevating lever 3 can not only greatly improve the operability of pollination device, while also make air-flow slow
Punching guarantees that air-flow can blow out pollen with suitable dynamics, guarantees that pollen uniformly can slowly be blown out, pollination device is made to need to award
Nearby pollination can be completed in the top of pink blossom piece, improves the accuracy of stock operation；The setting of wheel 5 burr 51 of piece ensure that flower
The appropriate property of powder, avoids the waste of pollen；Whole device is light-weight, and stock operation can be realized eminence, a wide range of operation, greatly
The labor intensity of worker is reduced greatly, avoids being easier while ensure that pollination efficiency due to the action breaks tree body such as climb tree
Operation is suitable for promoting the use of.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of efficient pollination device of low wind speed, which is characterized in that including store up powder tank, storage powder tank in be equipped with through storage powder tank bottom face and
The L-type pipe of side, L-type bottom of the tube are connected to telescopic multi-section type air-flow elevating lever, connect electronic air blast below air-flow elevating lever
Machine；L-type pipe side is equipped with gas blowout mouth, and L-type tube wall side is equipped with rectangle empty slot, and the wheel piece horizontally rotated is equipped in rectangle empty slot
Side, at work, wheel piece part are located in L-type pipe, and for wheel piece by motor by transmission shaft driven, it is solid that motor passes through fixed device
Due to storage powder pot bottom corresponding with wheel piece, vibrator, vibrator and motor are installed outside storage powder pot sidewall corresponding with wheel piece
It is controlled by electric wire by control switch；The irregular burr of the wheel piece peripheral distribution, burr height 0.8-1.2mm；It is described
Wind speed when electric blower works is 0.2m/s.
2. a kind of low efficient pollination device of wind speed as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the multi-section type air-flow elevating lever includes
5 sections, every section length are not less than 0.7m, and more piece air-flow elevating lever adjusts the collapsing length of air-flow elevating lever, gas according to pollination height
Stream elevating lever total length is 3.5-4m.
3. a kind of low efficient pollination device of wind speed as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the gas nozzle is uniformly provided with more
A wedge-shaped guide card being obliquely installed.
4. a kind of low efficient pollination device of wind speed as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that pollen is by weight in the storage powder tank
Coarse powder including 30-35%, remaining as smart pollen.
5. a kind of low efficient pollination device of wind speed as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the control device control motor turns
Dynamic speed, start and stop and the start and stop of vibrator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710173277.8A CN107047284B (en) | 2017-03-22 | 2017-03-22 | A kind of efficient pollination device of low wind speed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710173277.8A CN107047284B (en) | 2017-03-22 | 2017-03-22 | A kind of efficient pollination device of low wind speed |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107047284A CN107047284A (en) | 2017-08-18 |
| CN107047284B true CN107047284B (en) | 2019-04-23 |
Family
ID=59620036
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710173277.8A Expired - Fee Related CN107047284B (en) | 2017-03-22 | 2017-03-22 | A kind of efficient pollination device of low wind speed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107047284B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109892222B (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2022-09-02 | 广西大学 | Pear tree pollinator |
| CN108713497B (en) * | 2018-08-04 | 2023-11-24 | 安徽省农业科学院烟草研究所 | Female ear pollinator and pollination method thereof |
| CN108935081A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2018-12-07 | 钱敬乐 | A kind of energy-efficient spray head of pollination device |
| CN113207673A (en) * | 2020-01-21 | 2021-08-06 | 西北农林科技大学 | Accurate powder and wind control type kiwi fruit pollinator |
| CN114711139A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-07-08 | 山东农业大学 | Portable pollinator and pollination method |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103704129A (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2014-04-09 | 兰州大学 | Handheld pollinator for medicago sativa. L |
-
2017
- 2017-03-22 CN CN201710173277.8A patent/CN107047284B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103704129A (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2014-04-09 | 兰州大学 | Handheld pollinator for medicago sativa. L |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107047284A (en) | 2017-08-18 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107047284B (en) | A kind of efficient pollination device of low wind speed | |
| CN107366051A (en) | A kind of active gettering formula adapts to rotor spinning machine more | |
| CN105063911A (en) | Dust collecting barrel of sewing machine and working steps thereof | |
| CN202741345U (en) | Tealeaves winnowing machine | |
| CN108439071A (en) | A kind of spool spinning-in system and threading method | |
| CN206764923U (en) | A kind of paper product processing cutting machine with self-cleaning function | |
| CN106857234A (en) | A kind of pollination device suitable for branches of tall trees pollination | |
| CN203304237U (en) | Scrap absorption device | |
| CN201871491U (en) | Improved VAS (vessel analysis system) air classifier | |
| CN203662001U (en) | Device for removing foam in tipping paper and reducing cigarette bubble wrinkles | |
| CN204690302U (en) | The dust collect plant of Sewing machines | |
| CN205220393U (en) | Pantograph control device | |
| CN205521671U (en) | Cutting machine limit device of wasting discharge | |
| CN103817129A (en) | Clean air exhausting device of waxing winding machine | |
| CN107227513B (en) | The suction hood suction regulating device and its working method of disc bale plucker | |
| CN203807620U (en) | Extraction device for short fibers for cashmere carding | |
| CN205615994U (en) | Material feeding unit bloies | |
| CN206687059U (en) | A kind of steam beating grinds the cooling stand leaf device of tea production line | |
| CN216945262U (en) | Feeding device for feather automatic suction | |
| CN107006363A (en) | It is a kind of to improve the pollination device of Pollen Activity | |
| CN205343272U (en) | Dust removal mechanism of unloading that cutting machine was used is rolled up to abrasive band base | |
| CN204799562U (en) | Tea winnowing machine | |
| CN203556556U (en) | Blowing type device for recovering cut tobacco in stem rejects | |
| CN213923440U (en) | Gauze mask production is with cutting device | |
| CN104057546A (en) | Dust removal system for working table in machining and production shop of stone materials |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190423 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |