CN107045357A - A kind of double-shaft auto-tracking optically focused generating electricity on two sides solar photovoltaic generation system - Google Patents

A kind of double-shaft auto-tracking optically focused generating electricity on two sides solar photovoltaic generation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107045357A
CN107045357A CN201710187347.5A CN201710187347A CN107045357A CN 107045357 A CN107045357 A CN 107045357A CN 201710187347 A CN201710187347 A CN 201710187347A CN 107045357 A CN107045357 A CN 107045357A
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China
Prior art keywords
solar
solar panel
cell panel
panel
crossbeam
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Pending
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CN201710187347.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈勇
杨程丽
赵明
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Tianjin Jieneng Hengtong Technology Co Ltd
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Tianjin Jieneng Hengtong Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710187347.5A priority Critical patent/CN107045357A/en
Publication of CN107045357A publication Critical patent/CN107045357A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D3/00Control of position or direction
    • G05D3/12Control of position or direction using feedback

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of double-shaft auto-tracking optically focused generating electricity on two sides solar photovoltaic generation system, including solar panel, cell panel installing frame, solar panel, support pedestal, rotary decelerator, transmission belt, solar azimuth tracker etc., cell panel uses generating electricity on two sides cell panel, solar panel is single degree curved reflector, reflect light to the back side of solar panel, rotary decelerator is installed at the top of support pedestal, support frame is by square steel, joint and steel pipe are constituted, crossbeam is square steel or I-steel, the orientation of the sun is constantly transferred to by control system by solar azimuth tracker, control system passes to signal the controlled motor in both direction, orientation regulation is carried out to mechanical structure by motor to control, realize the double-shaft auto-tracking of solar panel, the electric energy that solar panel is sent is transferred to solar azimuth tracker by control system, motor on rotary decelerator, it is connected to the grid and supplies other users nearby.

Description

A kind of double-shaft auto-tracking optically focused generating electricity on two sides solar photovoltaic generation system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solar photovoltaic generation system, and in particular to a kind of double-shaft auto-tracking optically focused generating electricity on two sides Solar photovoltaic generation system.
Background technology
With the extensive use of continuing to develop for clean energy resource, and solar photovoltaic technology, motion tracking solar Photovoltaic generating system is more and more universal, and solar photovoltaic generation system is cleaned without any pollution, before using sunshine as the energy Scape is very wide.
Above-mentioned solar photovoltaic generation system of the prior art, mechanism is huge, installs complicated, cost is high, cell panel profit Low with rate, wind loading rating is poor, and maintaining is not convenient.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve above-mentioned the problems of the prior art there is provided one kind to install a large amount of generating electricity on two sides Solar panel, using automatically dual-axis tracing control, is provided with concentration structure, improves generated energy, and convenient disassembly, and cost is low Double-shaft auto-tracking optically focused generating electricity on two sides solar photovoltaic generation system that is honest and clean, firmly installing.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of double-shaft auto-tracking optically focused generating electricity on two sides solar photovoltaic generation system, including solar panel and its circuit, Cell panel installing frame, solar panel, support pedestal, support frame, crossbeam, rotary decelerator, transmission belt, solar azimuth tracker Deng.
The solar panel uses generating electricity on two sides cell panel.
The cell panel installing frame constitutes frame structure by " L " section bar, and two ends are provided with bearing, and have multiple and solar energy The mounting hole that cell panel is fixed, wherein one end is also equipped with rocking bar and there is through hole at the two ends of bar.
The solar panel is single degree curved reflector, is fixed on the two ends of cell panel installing frame, light is irradiated to reflective The back side of solar panel is reflected light to after plate, optically focused generating function is realized.
The support base bottom is fixedly connected with ground, and top is provided with rotary decelerator or bearing block.
Support frame as described above is made up of square steel, joint, steel pipe, has connecting hole on steel pipe, has connecting hole on joint.
The crossbeam is square steel or I-steel, and all circuits are built in crossbeam.
The rotary decelerator, including two kinds of east-west direction tracing control and North and South direction tracing control, one endoporus It is connected with crossbeam gap, control crossbeam surrounds the axis rotation of decelerator, secondly on support frame, controlling rocking bar Around the axis rotation of bearing.
The transmission belt is made up of metal belt plate, and there is mounting hole at two ends, for being flexibly connected with the through hole on rocking bar, Realize the Synchronous Transmission of multiple cell panel installing frames.
The orientation of the sun is constantly transferred to control system by the solar azimuth tracker, and control system passes to signal Motor on rotary decelerator, carries out orientation regulation to mechanical structure by motor and controls, realize the double of solar panel Axle is from motion tracking.
The electric energy that the solar panel is sent is transferred to solar azimuth tracker, swinging by control system and slowed down Motor on device, it is connected to the grid and supplies other users nearby.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of the invention is that:Double-shaft auto-tracking optically focused generating electricity on two sides solar energy of the present invention Photovoltaic generating system, using bolt fixed mode, convenient disassembly can be extended along both sides using cellular construction and be installed;Using this certainly Dynamic double-axis tracking pattern and concentration structure, can improve generated energy 50% or so, and while multigroup cell panel can be realized orientation with Track is controlled, and improves the utilization rate of cell panel.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure of double-shaft auto-tracking optically focused generating electricity on two sides solar photovoltaic generation system of the invention Schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the cell panel installing frame agent structure schematic diagram in the overall structure shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the part support frame shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the joint schematic diagram in the support frame structure shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the main bracing frame shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the integrally-built fixed installation schematic diagram shown in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
A kind of double-shaft auto-tracking optically focused generating electricity on two sides solar photovoltaic generation system, including solar panel 1 and its Circuit, cell panel installing frame 2, solar panel 4, support pedestal 16, support frame, crossbeam 19, rotary decelerator 17 and 20, transmission belt 21st, solar azimuth tracker etc., solar panel 1 uses generating electricity on two sides cell panel;Cell panel installing frame 2 is by " L " section bar structure Into frame structure, two ends are provided with bearing 3, and have multiple mounting holes 5 fixed with solar panel 1, and wherein one end is also pacified There is through hole 7 at two ends equipped with rocking bar 6 and bar;Solar panel 4 is single degree curved reflector, is fixed on cell panel installing frame 2 Two ends, light is irradiated to the back side that solar panel 1 is reflected light to after reflector, realizes optically focused generating function;Branch support group 16 bottoms of seat are fixedly connected with ground, and top is provided with rotary decelerator 17 or bearing block 18;Support frame by square steel 9, connect First 11 and 12, steel pipe 10 and 15 constitute, have connecting hole 8 on steel pipe 10, have connecting hole 13 and 14 on joint 11 and 12;Crossbeam 19 is Square steel or I-steel, all circuits are built in crossbeam 19;The endoporus of rotary decelerator 17 is connected with the gap of crossbeam 19, Crossbeam 19 is controlled to surround the axis rotation of decelerator 17;Rotary decelerator 20 is arranged on support frame, and control rocking bar 6 is surrounded The axis rotation of bearing 3;Transmission belt 21 is made up of metal belt plate, and there is mounting hole at two ends, for the through hole 7 on rocking bar 6 It is flexibly connected, realizes the Synchronous Transmission of multiple cell panel installing frames 2;The orientation of the sun is constantly passed by solar azimuth tracker Control system is defeated by, control system passes to signal in the motor on rotary decelerator 17 and 20, machinery is tied by motor Structure carries out orientation regulation control, realizes the double-shaft auto-tracking of solar panel 1;The electric energy that solar panel 1 is sent leads to Control system is crossed to be transferred to solar azimuth tracker, the motor on rotary decelerator 17 and 20, be connected to the grid and supply nearby To other users.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of double-shaft auto-tracking optically focused generating electricity on two sides solar photovoltaic generation system, including solar panel(1)And its Circuit, cell panel installing frame(2), solar panel(4), support pedestal(16), support frame, crossbeam(19), rotary decelerator(17) With(20), transmission belt(21), solar azimuth tracker etc., solar panel(1)Using generating electricity on two sides cell panel;Cell panel is pacified Frame up(2)Frame structure is constituted by " L " section bar, two ends are provided with bearing(3), and have multiple and solar panel(1)It is fixed Mounting hole(5), wherein one end is also equipped with rocking bar(6)And there is through hole at the two ends of bar(7);Solar panel(4)For single degree arc Shape reflector, is fixed on cell panel installing frame(2)Two ends, light, which is irradiated to after reflector, reflects light to solar panel (1)The back side, realize optically focused generating function;Support pedestal(16)Bottom is fixedly connected with ground, and top is provided with swinging and subtracted Fast device(17)Or bearing block(18);Support frame is by square steel(9), joint(11)With(12), steel pipe(10)With(15)Constitute, steel pipe (10)On have connecting hole(8), joint(11)With(12)On have connecting hole(13)With(14);Crossbeam(19)For square steel or I-shaped Steel, all circuits are built in crossbeam(19)In;Rotary decelerator(17)Endoporus and crossbeam(19)Gap is connected, and control is horizontal Beam(19)Around decelerator(17)Axis rotation;Rotary decelerator(20)On support frame, rocking bar is controlled(6)Enclose Around bearing(3)Axis rotation;Transmission belt(21)It is made up of metal belt plate, and there is mounting hole at two ends, are used for and rocking bar(6)On Through hole(7)It is flexibly connected, realizes multiple cell panel installing frames(2)Synchronous Transmission;By solar azimuth tracker by the sun Orientation be constantly transferred to control system, signal is passed to rotary decelerator by control system(17)With(20)On motor, Orientation regulation is carried out to mechanical structure by motor to control, and realizes solar panel(1)Double-shaft auto-tracking;Solar-electricity Pond plate(1)The electric energy sent is transferred to solar azimuth tracker, rotary decelerator by control system(17)With(20)On Motor, it is connected to the grid and supplies other users nearby.
2. a kind of double-shaft auto-tracking optically focused generating electricity on two sides solar photovoltaic generation system according to claim 1, including Solar panel(1)And its circuit, cell panel installing frame(2), solar panel(4), support pedestal(16), support frame, crossbeam (19), rotary decelerator(17)With(20), transmission belt(21), solar azimuth tracker.
3. cell panel installing frame according to claim 2(2)Frame structure is constituted by " L " section bar, two ends are provided with bearing (3), and have multiple and solar panel(1)Fixed mounting hole(5), wherein one end is also equipped with rocking bar(6)And bar There is through hole at two ends(7).
4. solar panel according to claim 2(4)For single degree curved reflector, cell panel installing frame is fixed on(2)'s Two ends, light, which is irradiated to after reflector, reflects light to solar panel(1)The back side, realize optically focused generating function.
5. support frame according to claim 2 is by square steel(9), joint(11)With(12), steel pipe(10)With(15)Constitute, steel Pipe(10)On have connecting hole(8), joint(11)With(12)On have connecting hole(13)With(14).
6. rotary decelerator according to claim 2(17)Endoporus and crossbeam(19)Gap is connected, and controls crossbeam (19)Around decelerator(17)Axis rotation.
7. rotary decelerator according to claim 2(20)On support frame, rocking bar is controlled(6)Around bearing (3)Axis rotation.
8. transmission belt according to claim 2(21)It is made up of metal belt plate, and there is mounting hole at two ends, are used for and rocking bar (6)On through hole(7)It is flexibly connected, realizes multiple cell panel installing frames(2)Synchronous Transmission.
9. the orientation of the sun is constantly transferred to control system, control system by solar azimuth tracker according to claim 2 Signal is passed to multiple rotary decelerators by system(17)With(20)On motor, by motor to mechanical structure carry out orientation tune Section control, realizes solar panel(1)Double-shaft auto-tracking.
10. solar panel according to claim 2(1)The electric energy sent is transferred to solar azimuth by control system Tracker, rotary decelerator(17)With(20)On motor, be connected to the grid and supply other users nearby.
CN201710187347.5A 2017-03-27 2017-03-27 A kind of double-shaft auto-tracking optically focused generating electricity on two sides solar photovoltaic generation system Pending CN107045357A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108336959A (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-07-27 天津大学 Building is integrated to use solar components double-shaft linkage device
CN108880458A (en) * 2018-08-17 2018-11-23 四川钟顺太阳能开发有限公司 The camber reflection condenser system of two-sided photovoltaic module based on biaxial solar tracker
CN110429906A (en) * 2019-08-12 2019-11-08 齐鲁工业大学 A kind of be remotely controlled may be reversed solar panels twin shaft and follow spot power generator

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CN1076031A (en) * 1992-02-29 1993-09-08 杨绪强 Low-concentration folding face reverberator (being used for banded receiver)
CN101795100A (en) * 2010-03-24 2010-08-04 武汉大学 Solar photovoltaic generation system
CN102223109A (en) * 2011-06-15 2011-10-19 中国科学院电工研究所 Dual-axis tracking type photovoltaic light-collecting power generation system
CN202196332U (en) * 2011-07-15 2012-04-18 青岛哈工太阳能股份有限公司 Double-shaft tracking mechanism for small sized single-row solar energy high power optically focused power generation system
CN102637041A (en) * 2012-04-26 2012-08-15 陈勇 Shutter-type double-shaft tracking solar energy photovoltaic power generation system
CN104300892A (en) * 2014-08-18 2015-01-21 杭州慈源科技有限公司 Air-cooled double-sided power generation solar battery assembly
CN204498063U (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-07-22 刘一锋 A kind of device of solar generating
CN106059450A (en) * 2016-07-12 2016-10-26 天津杰能恒通科技有限公司 Fixed solar energy photovoltaic power generation system capable of realizing automatic cleaning
CN206710896U (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-12-05 天津杰能恒通科技有限公司 A kind of double-shaft auto-tracking optically focused generating electricity on two sides solar photovoltaic generation system

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1076031A (en) * 1992-02-29 1993-09-08 杨绪强 Low-concentration folding face reverberator (being used for banded receiver)
CN101795100A (en) * 2010-03-24 2010-08-04 武汉大学 Solar photovoltaic generation system
CN102223109A (en) * 2011-06-15 2011-10-19 中国科学院电工研究所 Dual-axis tracking type photovoltaic light-collecting power generation system
CN202196332U (en) * 2011-07-15 2012-04-18 青岛哈工太阳能股份有限公司 Double-shaft tracking mechanism for small sized single-row solar energy high power optically focused power generation system
CN102637041A (en) * 2012-04-26 2012-08-15 陈勇 Shutter-type double-shaft tracking solar energy photovoltaic power generation system
CN104300892A (en) * 2014-08-18 2015-01-21 杭州慈源科技有限公司 Air-cooled double-sided power generation solar battery assembly
CN204498063U (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-07-22 刘一锋 A kind of device of solar generating
CN106059450A (en) * 2016-07-12 2016-10-26 天津杰能恒通科技有限公司 Fixed solar energy photovoltaic power generation system capable of realizing automatic cleaning
CN206710896U (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-12-05 天津杰能恒通科技有限公司 A kind of double-shaft auto-tracking optically focused generating electricity on two sides solar photovoltaic generation system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108336959A (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-07-27 天津大学 Building is integrated to use solar components double-shaft linkage device
CN108336959B (en) * 2018-03-06 2023-08-15 天津大学 Solar module double-shaft linkage device for building integration
CN108880458A (en) * 2018-08-17 2018-11-23 四川钟顺太阳能开发有限公司 The camber reflection condenser system of two-sided photovoltaic module based on biaxial solar tracker
CN110429906A (en) * 2019-08-12 2019-11-08 齐鲁工业大学 A kind of be remotely controlled may be reversed solar panels twin shaft and follow spot power generator

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Application publication date: 20170815