CN107044395A - A kind of power set for recycling water buoyancy and gravity - Google Patents

Abstract

It is main to fall to controlling flashboard, ball float whereabouts guide channel, the wheel shaft with transverse slat, the power take-off mechanism being connected with wheel shaft, the storage box for receiving whereabouts ball float, two gate valves and apparatus control system for conveying ball float including a water-filled upright water tower, some ball floats, ball float the invention discloses a kind of power set for recycling water buoyancy and gravity；The present invention is that will have ponderable ball float using the buoyancy of water, is delivered to from lower after eminence, disengages it from the water surface, recycles the gravity acting during the tenesmus of this ball float to promote wheel shaft rotation, and then export stable mechanical work；Set the unlatching of two gate valves to combine the continuous conversion for making ball float do work pattern from gravity acting pattern to buoyancy by ingenious, be not only simple in structure, be also easy to realize；Meanwhile, by setting flashboard to efficiently control opportunity and the frequency of ball float tenesmus, make buoyancy, gravity circulation work-apply more smooth.

Description

A kind of power set for recycling water buoyancy and gravity

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of power set, more particularly to a kind of power set for recycling water buoyancy and gravity.

Background technology

Heat energy, electric energy etc. are mainly changed into mechanical energy by existing engine.Utilize the steam engine, internal combustion engine and combustion of heat energy Gas-turbine etc. needs to burn the fossil fuel of flood tide, the problems such as being usually directed to serious environmental pollution and energy crisis.Motor Then often rely on the generation modes such as firepower, waterpower, nuclear energy, wind-powered electricity generation, photovoltaic and photo-thermal.Wherein：Thermal power generation also needs largely Consumption of fossil fuels, environmental pollution is serious, and cost is higher；Hydroelectric generation then needs to build large-scale storing facilities of water, relies on abundance Water source flow, is restricted by factors such as geographical position and weather conditions and is not suitable for common place；Nuclear energy power generation construction cost is expensive, Safety guarantee is strict, once leaking, easily causes catastrophic environmental pollution, and the processing of nuke rubbish is also abnormal difficult；Wind-force Generate, Generation, Generator volt or photo-thermal power generation etc. are same limited by geographical location, and weather conditions can also influence the normal operation of equipment.Closely Nian Lai, disclose in the prior art some using buoyancy, there is provided propulsion plants design for the power set of gravity circulation work-apply New approaches, by retrieval, find following some technical schemes：

Publication No. CN 1273325A patent of invention announces a kind of buoyancy and combines the power output dress promoted with gravity Put, object is floated to eminence by it using the buoyancy of water, to top after leave water and dropped to bottom by Action of Gravity Field, floating object passes through Enter water installations case to enter back into water, so repeatedly, its concrete structure is to install floating falling body in the side lower part opening for holding water tank to enter water Device case, water outlet flashboard installed above drives connecting plate or chain to drive output using rotation of the floating falling body in water outside water Axle exports power；

Publication No. CN 1338570A patent of invention announces a kind of water buoyancy and gravity force power generation apparatus and its method, profit Ball float is shifted onto eminence with the buoyancy of water, to top after ball float leave water by being fallen under Action of Gravity Field on the transverse slat of sprocket wheel, and then Promote sprocket wheel acting and generate electricity.Ball float enters water again to be completed by the conveyance conduit with storage tank, i.e., ball float falls on appearance Stand-by motor Level Promoting conveyance conduit after groove is put, and then the ball float in storage tank is sent into the bottom.

Publication No. CN 1395036A patent of invention announces a kind of buoyancy and gravity circulating power generation equipment.The device by Float and whereabouts guide rail, control guide rail, tooth form guide rail, screw serrated form wheel shaft constitute the floating of connection insertion, dropping channel and Transfer passage.Several floating bodies or weight body driven in floating or dropping channel power transmission sprocket wheel operation generating, floating body or Weight body in transfer passage by screw serrated form axle promote rotation deliver into liquid depths or eminence, be recycled back into floating or under Fall passage.

Publication No. CN 1831327A patent of invention announces a kind of hydraulic buoyancy gravity cogeneration technique device, i.e., Proton in upright water tower is moved upwards in the presence of buoyancy, and quality outside upright water tower is transported downwards by Action of Gravity Field Dynamic, because proton is each attached on chain, chain will be oriented shuttling movement under the guiding of upper and lower guide wheel, and at this moment Balancing inertia driving wheel, will carry out high speed rotation, so that generator rotary electrification under the drive of chain.When upright water tower When outer proton reaches bottom of towe, into buoyancy, gravity converter negative pressure guide pipe, and under the suction force effect of negative sense connecting pipe Enter outside tower in tower.

Publication No. CN 10156064A patent of invention announces a kind of sprocket-type heavy-buoyancy continuous circulation engine, that is, lives Plug rises to the top of liquid container under buoyancy, and is slid by plate turnover system to the piston channel with air contact, makes to lead to If the stem piston gravity sum in road changes, more than the pressure at channel bottom and fluidic interface, by that work of bottom Plug is released, and the piston enters sprocket turnover panel, so circulation again.

Publication No. CN 101943141A patent of invention announces a kind of buoyancy, gravity acting device, and the device has half Arc water tank, three hollow iron balls for being fixed on pivoted arm enter the upper lower valve of water tank provided with hollow ball in water tank bottom, The side wall of water tank has the guide groove for sliding, and equipped with sealing ring, prevents water from flowing out.It mainly make use of a sky when working Bulbus cordis produce buoyancy in water and in the air when there is a downward gravity to allow it to rotate, and then drive power transmission shaft acting.

Publication No. CN 10511423A patent of invention announces a kind of water buoyancy, gravity electric generator, it by vertical water tank, Water buoyancy tank, chain and sprocket wheel composition, vertical water tank are fixed on the ground, and sprocket wheel is located at vertical water tank side, chain one on the other Pass through, and be fixed at the top of water buoyancy tank from water buoyancy tank top side edge, chain band dampening buoyancy tank hang over above and below on two sprocket wheels； In vertical water tank bottom close to the side of sprocket wheel, provided with a water buoyancy tank circulation import, chain band dampening buoyancy tank is from circulation import Pass through；Lower sprocket on following lower sprocket connection line shaft, several units is connected on a line shaft, and line shaft is through becoming Speed variator connects generator.

It was found from background technology disclosed above, the power set of existing utilization buoyancy and gravity are main in technical scheme There are following shortcomings：

1) circulation drive mechanism is excessively complicated, more using sprocket wheel, tooth form guide rail or the coupled structure of the two.On the one hand cause To acting main body --- the motion control complex of float；On the other hand, the work(damage for having increased considerably device (overcomes friction Power etc.)；

2) there is a key technique in all buoyancy, the acting of gravity joint or TRT, i.e. gravity is done After work(pattern is finished, float, which must be reentered, to be held the bottom of liquid device (generally water tower) and could open the buoyancy of a new round and do Work(pattern, circulation also can just be continued, it is therefore necessary to have a conveying device overcome the high pressure of holding liquid device bottom and incite somebody to action Float is pushed into.Existing technical scheme gives a variety of bands sealed transport conveyor constructions, but all excessively complicated, and exists The problem of leakage, which greatly limits the implementation of these technical schemes and popularization.

The disadvantage existed based on above-mentioned prior art, the present invention is devised one kind and is related to hydraulic buoyancy and gravity theory, together When be related to mechanically operated power set, and invented by the design of mechanical device unique in power set it is a kind of not by The limitation of the conditions such as geographical and weather, the not natural resources such as consumption of fossil fuels and water source, no environmental pollution, recycle water Buoyancy and gravity and simple and practical PTO, to solve buoyancy-gravity circulation power dress in the prior art A series of problems, such as putting that structure is relative complex, be difficult to carry out in most cases with promoting.

The content of the invention

The present invention to achieve the above object, is adopted the following technical scheme that：

There is provided a kind of power set for recycling water buoyancy and gravity, including：One water-filled upright water tower；It is some Ball float；Ball float falls to controlling flashboard；Ball float whereabouts guide channel；Wheel shaft with transverse slat；The power take-off mechanism being connected with wheel shaft； Receive the storage box of whereabouts ball float；Convey two gate valves of ball float；Apparatus control system.Its concrete structure includes：It is water-filled Upright water tower is fixed in ground base, receives the storage box of whereabouts ball float in its bottom erected parallel, the two has difference in height；Directly Vertical water tower bottom has passage to be connected with storage box, and two gate valves that can be automatically controlled are set in passage；Water in upright water tower Position keeps constant, sets up automatic water-replenishing device；The water level of storage box keeps constant, sets up self-draining arrangement；Upright water tower Top sets the flashboard on control ball float whereabouts opportunity, and ball float whereabouts guide channel；Set below the guide channel of ball float whereabouts Put on the wheel shaft with transverse slat, i.e. wheel shaft outer every 120 ° of one rectangle transverse slats of setting, altogether three；Wink is being contacted with whereabouts ball float Between, the center of horizontal cross plate is with the center in ball float whereabouts guide channel horizontal section, the center of storage box horizontal cross-section at one On vertical curve；Filled with part water inside described ball float, the proportion of ball float body material is smaller than water；Wheel shaft and PTO Integrally connected.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention；

Fig. 2 is ball float motion structure schematic diagram of the invention.

1st, upright water tower；2nd, storage box；3rd, ball float；4th, the first gate valve；5th, the second gate valve；6th, flashboard；7- ball floats fall to leading To passage；8th, wheel shaft；9th, automatic water supplement pipe；10th, Auto-drainage pipe；11st, automatic water supplement pipe.

Embodiment：As shown in figure 1, by apparatus control system control, when the first gate valve 4 is in the state of closing Under, the second gate valve 5 is opened, and ball float 3 will float in the presence of water buoyancy, and is made a concerted effort with some ball floats above it by uprightly The ball float of column head releases the water surface；It is pushed out the ball float of the water surface after the opening of flashboard 6 through guide channel 7 to fall, dropping process In contacted with the wheel shaft 8 with transverse slat, and then promote wheel shaft 8 do work, the speed change gear with wheel shaft integrally connected is steady by final output Fixed mechanical work；The whereabouts opportunity of ball float, Controlling principle was must assure that under by the Collaborative Control of flashboard 6 and the rotating speed of wheel shaft 8 Fall the center of transverse slat Contact horizontal cross plate on ball float and wheel shaft 8 and the center in ball float whereabouts guide channel horizontal section, The center of storage box horizontal cross-section is on a vertical curve；As shown in Fig. 2 ball float falls to promoting the acting of wheel shaft 8 can be fallen after finishing Enter storage box 2, now by apparatus control system control, when the second gate valve 5 is in the state closed, the first gate valve 4 is opened, The nethermost ball float of storage box 2 will be pushed to the bottom of upright water tower above under the Action of Gravity Field of ball float；Then, the first lock Valve 4 is closed, and the second gate valve 5 is then turned on, and opens the power cycle of a new round.In order that water level 1 keeps constant in cyclic process, The automatic fine moisturizing of filling pipe 9, can also start the moisturizing of filling pipe 11；In order that water level 2 keeps constant, the automatic fine of drainpipe 10 Draining.

The present invention is that will have ponderable ball float using the buoyancy of water, is delivered to from lower after eminence, disengages it from the water surface, then Gravity acting during being dropped using this ball float promotes wheel shaft rotation, and then exports power.By the present invention in that using device control System control gate valve processed, and the ingenious unlatching combination for setting two gate valves makes ball float be done work from gravity acting pattern to buoyancy mould The continuous conversion of formula, is not only simple in structure, and is also easy to realize.Meanwhile, the present invention is floating by setting two flashboards to efficiently control The opportunity of ball tenesmus and frequency, make buoyancy, gravity circulation work-apply more smooth.

Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, some improvement and modification can also be made, these improvement and modification Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of power set for recycling water buoyancy and gravity, including：It is one water-filled upright water tower, some ball floats, floating Ball falls under control flashboard, ball float whereabouts guide channel, the wheel shaft with transverse slat, the power take-off mechanism being connected with wheel shaft, receiving Fall the storage box of ball float, convey two gate valves and apparatus control system of ball float；It is characterized in that：Water-filled upright water tower Fix on the ground, receive the storage box of whereabouts ball float in its bottom erected parallel, the two has difference in height；Upright water tower bottom with Storage box, which has, sets two gate valves that can be controlled by apparatus control system in passage connection, passage；Water in upright water tower Position keeps constant, sets up automatic water supplement pipe；The water level of storage box keeps constant, sets up Auto-drainage pipe；The top of upright water tower Ball float is set to fall to controlling flashboard, for controlling ball float to fall opportunity；Ball float whereabouts guide channel；Ball float whereabouts guide channel Lower section is set on the wheel shaft with transverse slat, i.e. wheel shaft outer every 120 ° of one rectangle transverse slats of setting, altogether three；With whereabouts ball float Contact, the center of horizontal cross plate and center, the center of storage box horizontal cross-section in ball float whereabouts guide channel horizontal section On a vertical curve；Wheel shaft and PTO integrally connected.

2. based on a kind of power set for recycling water buoyancy and gravity described in the claims 1, it is characterised in that：Institute The ball float stated is the spheroid of interior section water-filling, and the volume accounting of its internal water-filling changes between 0 to 1, ball float body material Proportion it is smaller than water.

3. based on a kind of power set for recycling water buoyancy and gravity described in the claims 2, it is characterised in that：Institute The upright water tower and storage box stated can be cuboid, can also be cylinder.

4. based on a kind of power set for recycling water buoyancy and gravity described in the claims 3, it is characterised in that：Institute Stating the first gate valve and the second gate valve can be：Parallel gate valve Parallel slide valve, lift gate valve, fast opening and closing gate valve, flat gate valve, open driving Can be hydraulic sluice valve, electromagnetic valve etc. in mode.