CN101600878B - Power generating apparatus - Google Patents
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- CN101600878B CN101600878B CN2007800318205A CN200780031820A CN101600878B CN 101600878 B CN101600878 B CN 101600878B CN 2007800318205 A CN2007800318205 A CN 2007800318205A CN 200780031820 A CN200780031820 A CN 200780031820A CN 101600878 B CN101600878 B CN 101600878B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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Abstract
The present invention provides a power-generating apparatus comprising: an auto-control electronic mechanical unit, a power-generating unit, a power transportation device, a liquid supply device, a shift device, a discharge device; wherein, the power-generating unit includes at least a pair of interactive and coupled reverse-linked movement bodies, the said movement body is a hollow movement body; changing the weight relationship between the two movement bodies via adding liquid to one of the two movement bodies by liquid supply device while discharging liquid from the other one of the two movement bodies by shift device and discharge device, so that the movement body filled with liquid goes down and brings the movement body without liquid up as to generate power in continuity and cycle using lifting and drop movement of the two movement bodies. The power-generating apparatus can utilize objects' gravitational potential energy to generate power in cycle uninterruptedly so as to ensure the continuity and stability of power generation; the power-generating apparatus completely uses the natural energy existing in the nature world during its entire power generation process, the energy conversion rate is over 90%, higher than all currently existing forms of power generation, the whole power generation process is energy-saving and environment protecting and low cost. The power-generating apparatus has a simple and feasible structure. Its size can be either large or small. It can be parallel connection or series settings. To build up the power station based on the power-generating apparatus device of this invention it requires less investment and has the advantages such as large power generation capacity, short building cycle and quick investment return.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electricity generating device, particularly a kind of electricity generating device that utilizes the natural energy generating.
Background technique
For numerous in the world population, the energy is the Basic Problems of survival and development.Advance in living standard, develop the economy, all be unable to do without the energy.Energy crisis is a difficult problem that always troubles countries in the world; the power shortages problem is the problem that all previous governments of each country must face; due to production, growth in the living standard; the power supply of China is not enough and the contradiction day of the need for electricity that people are growing is aobvious outstanding; especially true in peak times of power consumption, in order to alleviate the power shortages situation, government has to take margining electric method; and the enforcement of this measure can greatly be inhibited consumption, and is unfavorable for the economic growth of China.Therefore, comprise the countries in the world of China, making great efforts to improve power supply capacity always, present generating mainly contains three kinds of modes:
1. thermal power generation.According to 60 kilowatts/hour of optimum macros, the construction period generally needs three to five years, more large-scale firepower power station, and completing construction needs about 10 years.Firepower power station greatly mainly with coal as fuel for power generation, on a small quantity take oil and combustion gas as fuel for power generation, the cost of electricity-generating of firepower power station is higher than the hydraulic power power station, slightly lower than nuclear power, but the lifting because of market crude oil equal energy source price, the world has the situation of just exchanging with the nuclear power cost to occur, and unavoidable is the pollution that firepower power station causes atmosphere environment in power generation process, particularly the firepower power station take coal as fuel.The energy conversion rate of firepower power station is generally 35%.
2. hydraulic power generating.Hydraulic power power station optimum macro generally gigawatt/hour, the construction period generally needed about 10 years.The hydraulic power generating is to utilize the generating of nature liquid stream, does not pollute in power generation process, and cost is also lower than other generation modes, but floor space is large, and immigrant's resettlement task is heavy, and the destruction that might cause ecotope.In addition, the addressing in hydraulic power power station requires very strict, take China as example, it is full that the suitable location of Changjiang River and Huanghe River has been built substantially, and the Yarlung Zangbo River that amount of liquid is sufficient, drop is desirable, Nujiang, the Lancang River etc. are dangerously steep because of physical features from the rivers of SOUTHERN CHINA borderland situation, complexity can't be completed the construction in hydraulic power power station.Because the amount of liquid size can not be controlled, generated energy can not be adjusted according to actual needs.The energy conversion rate in hydraulic power power station is 40% to 60%.
3, nuclear energy power generation.The construction period of nuclear power station is longer than thermal power station, is shorter than the liquid power station.Because present nuclear power station mainly utilizes the nuclear fission generating, need to adopt rare and " uranium " with radiativity as power generation energy resource, use amount to liquid is also very large, power generation conditions is also very high, produce nuclear waste after generating, need special device that it is sealed up for safekeeping for a long time, avoiding nuclear leakage, so cost is higher than other power stations.The energy conversion rate of nuclear power is lower than 40%.Except nuclear fission generating commonly used at present, nuclear fusion generating is at present developed, and also can't carry out commercial Application.
The equipment of above three kinds of forms of electricity generation, amount of investment are all larger.Take the electric energy power of 600,000 kilowatts/hour as example, firepower power station needs to drop into 3,500,000,000 to 5,000,000,000 RMB at least, and the investment in nuclear power station and liquid power station can be multiplied.
At present, also there is the Compact Power Plant utilize wind energy, solar energy, the generating of extra large liquid energy, but this several generation modes ground energy conversion rate less than 10% all, thereby construction investment is huge.And these several generation modes all require very high to the physical environment of building the address, such as, wind energy power requires to be arranged on satisfactory air port, so this type of power station does not also possess the condition of extensive generating at present.Generating for energy-conserving and environment-protective, the device of object gravitational potential energy generating has appearred much utilizing, such as Chinese patent literature CN1048366C discloses a kind of cableway generating device, but all there is a common problem in above-mentioned gravitational potential energy electric generating apparatus: namely if; Uninterruptable power generation just must make descending object be back to smoothly original position, makes descending and gos up to go to become the motion capable of circulation of continuous whole.But in reality, the process that makes descending object be back to original position often needs to consume the energy that produces when descending with object and equates even more energy, and this is obviously infeasible for the purpose that realizes generating electricity.Therefore, such device can't be used for uninterruptable power generation, is difficult to become special-purpose power generating equipment.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve the problems referred to above in existing electricity generating device.To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of electricity generating device that utilizes the natural energy generating, this device can utilize the gravitational potential energy generating of object, and can consist of the movement power generation system of circulation by simple structure, guarantees the stability of generating.
According to device of the present invention, comprising:
The Self-controlled electronic mechanical system, it is used for controlling this electricity generating device Automatic continuous smooth running;
Electrification component, this electrification component comprise the moving body of at least one pair of mutual interlock and inverted running, and described paired moving body is two identical hollow articlies, and is equipped with liquid entrance;
The power delivery device, this power delivery device connects with this electrification component, arrives public electric wire net in order to the power delivery that this electrification component is produced;
Wherein, this electricity generating device also has:
Gymnasium, described paired moving body is done reverse elevating movement in this gymnasium;
Liquid feed means, when moving to the upper end of described gymnasium for one in described paired moving body, this liquid feed means is communicated with the liquid entrance of this moving body, to add liquid in this moving body, the gross weight of this moving body is increased;
Changeover apparatus, when described moving body moved to the lower end of described gymnasium, described liquid entrance can be communicated with described changeover apparatus, so that the liquid in described moving body is discharged, the gross weight of this moving body was reduced;
Tapping equipment, it is arranged on described changeover apparatus one side or below, and is connected with described changeover apparatus, and is provided with the environment that exhaust port leads to the capacity abundance, so that the liquid in described changeover apparatus is discharged, make described changeover apparatus carry out loop reversal to described moving body.
According to electricity generating device of the present invention, wherein, described liquid feed means is communicated with fluid supply and gymnasium, to add water in described moving body.
According to electricity generating device of the present invention, wherein, the top of described changeover apparatus is provided with inlet opening, and described inlet opening is corresponding with the liquid entrance of described moving body below; When described moving body moved to the gymnasium below, the below liquid entrance of described spout and described moving body was connected, so that liquid in described moving body is drained in changeover apparatus.
According to electricity generating device of the present invention, wherein, described Self-controlled electronic mechanical system comprises the stable stopping device of the contact position that is arranged on moving body and this changeover apparatus, should stablize stopping device and be used for temporarily moving body and changeover apparatus being fixed together, temporarily be in steady state to control described moving body at blowdown period.
According to electricity generating device of the present invention, wherein, this stable stopping device comprises the slip shackle member that is fixed on this changeover apparatus top, and the stabilizing member that is fixed on described moving body below.
According to electricity generating device of the present invention, wherein, described electricity generating device also comprise at least one from high to low pipeline and at least one fill moving body; The upper end mouth of pipe of described pipeline and the lower end mouth of pipe are communicated to respectively the top and bottom of this gymnasium; One in described paired moving body is set to be provided with openable side door near the described mouth of pipe and in the side near the described mouth of pipe, described side door can tightly dock with the described mouth of pipe, so that described filling campaign physical efficiency enters or leave described moving body from described pipeline.
According to electricity generating device of the present invention, wherein, described pipeline is straight tube, vertical tube or bend pipe.
According to electricity generating device of the present invention, wherein, coil or magnet are set in described inner-walls of duct, in described filling moving body, correspondence arranges magnet or coil.
According to electricity generating device of the present invention, wherein, be provided with the plain tube rail in described pipeline, described filling moving body has runner, and described filling moving body moves on described pipe rail by described runner.
According to electricity generating device of the present invention, wherein, the wheel inner ring of described runner arranges magnet or coil, and on the wheel shaft of described runner, correspondence arranges coil or magnet.
According to electricity generating device of the present invention, wherein, described power delivery device comprises the cable that is arranged in pipeline near the tube wall place, is connecting the wire of the coil in runner, and is connecting wire and buckleing slidably the trolley bus formula elastic rod cable grip of grabbing on cable and grab sliding roller.
According to electricity generating device of the present invention, wherein, described filling moving body is the hollow moving body.
According to electricity generating device of the present invention, wherein, described filling moving body is solid moving body.
According to electricity generating device of the present invention, wherein, be provided with brake generator in described filling moving body, be used for controlling described filling moving body and make zero gradually and produce electric energy in the process movement velocity that enters described moving body.
According to electricity generating device of the present invention, wherein, described electricity generating device is arranged in the ocean, and the environment of described capacity abundance is arranged on the device in the ocean, and described electricity generating device also comprises fixing device.
According to electricity generating device of the present invention, wherein, described fixing device comprise be arranged at the underground anchoring pile in seabed, be fixed in wirerope on described anchoring pile, be connected to described wirerope upper end float, be fixed on kickboard and kickboard pillar on described float, the part of described electricity generating device is fixed on described kickboard.
According to electricity generating device of the present invention, wherein, this changeover apparatus also comprises thermal source, will enter from this moving body the heating liquid vaporization of this inverter; This liquid feed means is arranged on the condensation chamber of described gymnasium top; This tapping equipment is the heat-insulating pipeline of two ends difference this changeover apparatus of UNICOM and this liquid feed means.
According to electricity generating device of the present invention, wherein, the energy in described thermal source is from underground heat or solar energy.
According to electricity generating device of the present invention, wherein, described liquid is water, liquid nitrogen, lithium bromide or fluorine Lyons.
According to electricity generating device of the present invention, wherein, described liquid feed means is the condensation chamber that utilizes the natural temperature differential condensation.
According to electricity generating device of the present invention, wherein, described liquid feed means is to utilize the condensation chamber that refrigeration plant wherein carries out condensation is set.
The invention provides a kind of electricity generating device in whole power generation process, all utilize the naturally occurring energy of nature, generated energy is easy to control, the electric energy conversion rate can reach more than 90%, higher than existing all generation modes, and the energy-conserving and environment-protective of generating overall process, with low cost, generating device structure is simple, and is changeable, can be in parallel or series connection arrange, build the power station according to electricity generating device of the present invention, little investment, generated energy are large, and the construction period is short, and gain quick return in investment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 a is the vertical cross-sectional schematic according to the electricity generating device of first embodiment of the invention; Fig. 1 b is the cross-sectional schematic of the other direction of the electricity generating device in Fig. 1 a;
Fig. 2 is the vertical cross-sectional schematic according to the electricity generating device of second embodiment of the invention; Fig. 2 b is the cross-sectional schematic of the other direction of the electricity generating device in Fig. 2 a;
Fig. 3 a is the vertical cross-sectional schematic according to the electricity generating device of third embodiment of the invention; Fig. 3 b is the schematic top plan view according to the electricity generating device of third embodiment of the invention; Fig. 3 c is another the vertical cross-sectional schematic according to the electricity generating device of third embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 a to Fig. 4 d shows for the electrification component coil of third embodiment of the invention and several arrangements of magnet;
Fig. 5 a to Fig. 5 i show for third embodiment of the invention several forms of filling moving body;
Fig. 6 a and Fig. 6 b show two kinds of arrangements for changeover apparatus of the present invention and tapping equipment;
Fig. 7 is the vertical cross-sectional schematic according to the electricity generating device of fourth embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 a is the vertical cross-sectional schematic according to the electricity generating device of third embodiment of the invention, and wherein, generator set is arranged at the gymnasium top; Fig. 8 b is that wherein, generator set is arranged at the gymnasium below for the schematic diagram according to the electrification component of the electricity generating device of third embodiment of the invention; Fig. 8 c is according to vertical cross-sectional schematic of the electricity generating device of third embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 9 a is the vertical cross-sectional schematic according to the electricity generating device of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 b is the cross-sectional schematic of the other direction of the electricity generating device in Fig. 9 a;
Figure 10 a is the vertical cross-sectional schematic according to the electricity generating device of first embodiment of the invention;
Figure 10 b is the cross-sectional schematic of the other direction of the electricity generating device in Figure 10 a;
Figure 11 a is the vertical cross-sectional schematic according to the electricity generating device of first embodiment of the invention;
Figure 11 b is the cross-sectional schematic of the other direction of the electricity generating device in Figure 11 a.
Embodiment
Describe specific embodiments of the invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Wherein identical parts adopt identical label.
See also Fig. 1 a to 1b, wherein show the electricity generating device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
Comprise gymnasium 1, changeover apparatus 2 and tapping equipment 3, electrification component 4, power delivery device 5 and liquid feed means 6 according to the electricity generating device of first embodiment of the invention.
In order to take full advantage of natural energy resources, be water in order to the liquid that changes moving body weight in the present embodiment, preferably gymnasium 1 is in the space of rivers banks underground excavation, its also can be arranged near rivers but physical features lower than the position of these rivers.
Tapping equipment 3 is arranged on changeover apparatus 2 belows, and capacity is greater than changeover apparatus 2.Tapping equipment 3 has the discharge orifice (not shown) that communicates with changeover apparatus 2, and the liquid in changeover apparatus 2 can enter tapping equipment 3 by this discharge orifice.Tapping equipment 3 has discharge pipe, and the terminal of this discharge pipe is led to physical features lower than downstream rivers or the blowdown piping (not shown) of tapping equipment 3, and is in time emptying with the liquid that will pour out from changeover apparatus 2, to prepare pump drainage liquid next time.Also be provided with pore on tapping equipment 3.
Electrification component 4 comprise paired moving body 41,41 ', with paired moving body 41,41 ' link together coupled movements sheave block 42, be arranged on gymnasium 1 top and be used for fixing whole pulley structure fixing device 43, be arranged on the magnet (or coil) on moving body 41,41 ', and the corresponding coil (or magnet) that is arranged in gymnasium's inwall.Sheave block 42 comprises pulley 421 and cingulum 422, and this cingulum 422 is walked around pulley 421, and moving body 41 and 41 ' is suspended on respectively cingulum 422 two ends of sheave block 42 in pairs, and interlock is also done reverse elevating movement at the same time mutually.Paired moving body 41 and 41 ' is two two identical hollow articlies, and its profile can be arranged to various shapes as required, as spheroidal, oblate spherical, cube and taper etc.The above and below of each moving body is respectively equipped with liquid entrance 411, and position and the spout 62 on liquid feed means 6 of top feed liquor body mouth 411 are corresponding, and the position of below liquid entrance 411 is corresponding with the position of inlet opening 22 on upper plate door 21.This electrification component also has the time-out stabilizer (not shown) that is arranged between described moving body and described liquid feed means.
Liquid feed means 6 comprises the catchment channel (not shown) of excavation between gymnasium 1 and rivers, and husky liquid separating appts is set on catchment channel, to avoid the sandstone deposition in liquid feed means 6, affects the working life of electricity generating device.The physical features of these rivers and gymnasium 1 is arranged so that fluviatic liquid can draw the liquid road by this and naturally flow into liquid feed means 6.Liquid feed means 6 comprises the fluid pipeline 61 that is arranged on gymnasium 1 top, be arranged on for liquid some spout 62 on pipeline, and amount of liquid control gear (not shown).
As follows according to the working procedure of the electricity generating device of the present embodiment:
Initial position utilize to suspend stabilizer, and controlled motion body 41 is placed in gymnasium 1 middle and upper part, namely is in the upper end of gymnasium, i.e. the upper end of displacement route, and top liquid entrance 411 is aimed at spout 62; Moving body 41 ' is placed in gymnasium 1 lower end, the i.e. lower end of displacement route.At this moment, open liquid entrance 411 and the spout 62 of moving body 41 tops, the liquid in liquid feed means 6 pours in the hollow space of moving body 41 naturally; After the topping up body, the weight of moving body 41 is greater than the weight of the moving body 41 ' of filling liquid not.When the gross weight of the moving body 41 after liquid to be added surpasses the weight of generating setting, control and close top liquid entrance 411 and fluid injection body mouth 62.At this moment, due to the gross weight of moving body 41 weight greater than moving body 41 ', moving body 41 descends and passes through sheave block 42 and drives moving bodies 41 ' and rise.Be moving body 41,41 ' the inwall motion with respect to gymnasium.As shown in Fig. 1 b, be separately positioned in the sidewall of gymnasium and the outside of moving body due to generating coil used and magnet, so magnet and coil relative movement produce electric energy, the electric energy that sends is transported to public electric wire net by power delivery device 5.
When moving body 41 moves to the bottom of gymnasium 1 and is in the top of changeover apparatus 2, control its below liquid entrance 411 and aim at the inlet opening 22 of changeover apparatus 2; At this moment, also just arrive the upper end of gymnasium 1 with the moving body 41 ' of its interlock, namely be in the upper end of displacement route, control its liquid entrance 411 ' and aim at spout 62.At this moment, start and suspend stabilizer, controlled motion body 41 and 41 ' is stable at this position, top liquid entrance 411 ' and the spout 62 of opening movement body 41 ', and the below liquid entrance 411 of moving body 41 and inlet opening 22, add liquid in moving body 41 ', simultaneously with the fluid discharge in moving body 41 to changeover apparatus 2.Simultaneously, also utilize the electronic auto-control device to control the discharge orifice of opening between changeover apparatus 2 and tapping equipment 3, timely emptying changeover apparatus 2.
After the emptying rate of liquid in moving body 41, control the liquid in-out body opening 411 of closing movement body 41 and the inlet opening 22 of upper plate door 21.At this moment, also added liquid in moving body 41 '.Stable pause device is unclamped in control, released movement body 41 ', and greater than moving body 41, moving body 41 ' descends and motion is carried 41 and risen due to the gross weight of moving body 41 '.And so forth, circulating generation.
See also Fig. 2 a and Fig. 2 b, Fig. 2 a and Fig. 2 b are the vertical cross-sectional schematic according to the electricity generating device of second embodiment of the invention.
Identical according to basic structure and working principle all with the first embodiment of the electricity generating device of second embodiment of the invention, difference is: not directly at gymnasium's sidewall and moving body arranged outside coil and magnet, be connected the generator set generating with sheave block but adopt in the present embodiment.Concrete, the electrification component 4 of the present embodiment comprises two pairs of moving bodies 41,41 ', as the sheave block 42 of transmission device, be arranged on space 1 top and be used for supporting the fixing device 43 of whole electrification component and be arranged on generator set 44 on fixing device 43.The number of the number of sheave block 42 and generator set 44, all corresponding with the logarithm of moving body that is: also is respectively two groups.The structure of sheave block 42 is identical with the first embodiment, comprises pulley 421 and cingulum 422, and in pairs moving body 41 and 41 ' is suspended on respectively cingulum 422 two ends of sheave block 42, mutually interlock and do reverse elevating movement.Difference is, cingulum 422 is walked around pulley 421 and corresponding generator emery wheel, and moving body 41 and 41 ' the sheave block 42 that moves through send generator emery wheel in each generator set 44 to, drive generator set 44 and rotate generating.
As follows according to the working procedure of the electricity generating device of the present embodiment:
Initial position utilize to suspend stabilizer, and controlled motion body 41 is placed in gymnasium 1 middle and upper part, namely is in the upper end of gymnasium, i.e. the upper end of displacement route, and top liquid entrance 411 is aimed at spout 62; Moving body 41 ' is placed in gymnasium 1 lower end, the i.e. lower end of displacement route.At this moment, open liquid entrance 411 and the spout 62 of moving body 41 tops, the liquid in liquid feed means 6 pours in the hollow space of moving body 41 naturally; After the topping up body, the weight of moving body 41 is greater than the weight of the moving body 41 ' of filling liquid not.When the gross weight of the moving body 41 after liquid to be added surpasses the weight of generating setting, control and close top liquid entrance 411 and fluid injection body mouth 62.At this moment, due to the gross weight of moving body 41 weight greater than moving body 41 ', moving body 41 descends and passes through sheave block 42 and drives moving bodies 41 ' and rise.The decline of moving body 41 and the rising of moving body 41 ' drive cingulum 422 and rotate, and cingulum 422 rotates and drives the rotation of generator emery wheel, and then drive generator set 44 generatings.The electric energy that sends is transported to public electric wire net by the power delivery device 5 that is connected with coil in generator set 44.
When moving body 41 moves to the bottom of gymnasium 1 and is in the top of changeover apparatus 2, control its below liquid entrance 411 and aim at the inlet opening 22 of changeover apparatus 2; At this moment, also just arrive the upper end of gymnasium 1 with the moving body 41 ' of its interlock, namely be in the upper end of displacement route, control its liquid entrance 411 ' and aim at spout 62.At this moment, start and suspend stabilizer, controlled motion body 41 and 41 ' is stable at this position, top liquid entrance 411 ' and the spout 62 of opening movement body 41 ', and the below liquid entrance 411 of moving body 41 and inlet opening 22, add liquid in moving body 41 ', simultaneously with the fluid discharge in moving body 41 to changeover apparatus 2.Simultaneously, also utilize the electronic auto-control device to control the discharge orifice of opening between changeover apparatus 2 and tapping equipment 3, timely emptying changeover apparatus 2.
After the emptying rate of liquid in moving body 41, control the liquid in-out body opening 411 of closing movement body 41 and the inlet opening 22 of upper plate door 21.At this moment, also added liquid in moving body 41 '.Stable pause device is unclamped in control, released movement body 41 ', and greater than moving body 41, moving body 41 ' descends and motion is carried 41 and risen due to the gross weight of moving body 41 '.And so forth, circulating generation.
See also Fig. 3 a～3c, Fig. 3 a～3c shows the electricity generating device according to third embodiment of the invention.
In basic structure according to the electricity generating device of third embodiment of the invention, comprise the electricity generating device that has with second embodiment's same structure, outside set up a pipeline 7 in gymnasium 1 outside.Pipeline 7 comprise draw send pipeline 71, the descending pipeline 72 that tilts from high to low and under draw and send pipeline 73.On draw and send the pipeline 71 1 end mouths of pipe connecting gymnasium's 1 upper end open 11, it is the upper end of the moving line of moving body 41, the other end is connecting the top of being located at the descending pipeline 72 of gymnasium 1 under laterally, draws an end that send pipeline 73 under the terminal of descending pipeline 72 is connecting; Under draw the lower ending opening 12 that the other end mouth of pipe that send pipeline 73 extends to gymnasium 1, i.e. the lower end of the moving line of moving body 41.Be provided with smooth pipe rail (not shown) in all pipelines.
In addition, the electricity generating device of the present embodiment also has at least one and fills moving body 8, as shown in Fig. 5 a ~ 5i, this filling campaign can be square body, cube, spherical shape, oval spherical etc., and can be provided with runner 81, by this runner 81, fill moving body 8 and can move from high to low at pipeline 7 internal cause potential energy along the pipe rail.This filling moving body 8 can be hollow, can be also solid.When nowadays utilizing this device to generate electricity, fill moving body 8 and preferably be set to solid; If it is defeated also to wish to utilize this device to carry out people's shipping, need fillings moving body 8 is set to hollow, its hollow parts can be for the loading of people's goods.
As shown in Fig. 4 a, the magnet that is provided for generating electricity in the inwall of descending pipeline 72 is filled the coil that is provided for generating electricity in moving body 8, at this moment, power delivery device 5 be with fill moving body 8 in the cable that is connected of coil, and the feedway that is connecting this cable in the mode of brush.As shown in Fig. 4 b, also can in the inwall of descending pipeline 72, coil be set, in filling moving body 8, magnet is set, at this moment, power delivery device 5 is the cables that are connected with coil in descending pipeline 72 inwalls.As shown in Fig. 4 c and 4d, can also coil and magnet be set in runner 81, wherein, magnet or coil are set on the inner ring of wheel, coil or magnet are set in rotating shaft accordingly.Power delivery device 5 comprises the cable 51 that is arranged in descending pipeline 72 near the tube wall place, is connecting the wire 52 of the coil in runner 81, and is connecting wire 52, and the button trolley bus formula elastic rod cable grip of grabbing on cable 51 is grabbed sliding roller 53 slidably.
Accordingly, moving body 41 with respect under draw a side of sending pipeline 73 mouths of pipe and be provided with openable side plate door 412, after this side plate door 412 is opened, moving to down to draw send the filling moving body 8 at pipeline 73 mouth of pipe places can enter in the moving body 41 of hollow, in described filling moving body 8, brake generator can also be set, when this filling moving body 8 progresses in moving body 41, to control its movement velocity and make zero gradually, the energy that this braking device produces can be used for generating.This device is set as: the gross weight of moving body and filling moving body is less than the gross weight of the water of moving body and filling prearranging quatity wherein, and therefore, the effect of the moving body 41 ' after filling water is little, fills moving body 8 and moving body 41 and rises together.
Fig. 6 a and Fig. 6 b show two kinds of arrangements for changeover apparatus 2 of the present invention and tapping equipment 3.Both, tapping equipment 3 both can be arranged on the below of changeover apparatus 2, also can be arranged on a side of changeover apparatus 2.Be provided with the through hole 31 of valve between changeover apparatus and tapping equipment 3.
In the present embodiment, same switching due to changeover apparatus 2, moving body 41 and 41 ' alternately is converted to propradation by the decline state, and then be converted to the decline state by propradation, and guarantee that by tapping equipment 3 changeover apparatus 2 have sufficient volume space, can guarantee that changeover apparatus 2 can in time change the moving direction of moving body.Simultaneously, moving body 41 can also be transported to the height with certain potential energy with the filling moving body 8 that moves to pipeline 7 bottoms in uphill process; Also can in time conversion in the uplink and downlink state so that fill moving body 8.
As described in the second embodiment, moving body 41,41 ' all can generate electricity in the process of moving up and down, and fills the descending process of moving body 8, and relative movement also occurs for the coil and the magnet that as above arrange, thereby also can generate electricity, so this device can generate electricity incessantly in a large number.
See also Fig. 7, Fig. 7 shows a fourth embodiment in accordance with the invention.
Electricity generating device in embodiment illustrated in fig. 7 is the combination of two as the 3rd described electricity generating device A of embodiment and B.wherein electricity generating device A under draw the lower end that the lower end mouth of pipe that send pipeline 73A extends to the 1B of gymnasium of electricity generating device B, it is the lower end position that moving body 41B is parked, so that filling moving body 8 can enter in moving body 41B smoothly, rise under the weight-driven of moving body 41 ' B after adding liquid and enter to draw and send pipeline 71B, then along descending pipeline 72B come downwards to communicate with the lower openings of electricity generating device A under draw and send in pipeline 73B, enter the moving body 41A that operates in running space 1A inner, and under the Action of Gravity Field of the moving body 41 ' A of topping up body, rise with moving body 41A.And so forth, circulating generation.
See also Fig. 8 a to 8c, Fig. 8 a to Fig. 8 c shows according to a fifth embodiment of the invention.
In electricity generating device according to fifth embodiment of the invention, gymnasium 1, changeover apparatus 2, tapping equipment 3 and moving body 41,41 ' structure are all identical with the second embodiment.Its difference with the first embodiment is: in the present embodiment: the pipeline for liquid 61 that liquid feed means 6 comprises amount of liquid control gear (not shown) and is being connected physical features higher position water source, pipeline 61 directly is communicated with gymnasium 1 for liquid.When liquid feed means 6 is connected, the water in physical features higher position water source by this for liquid pipeline 61 naturally flow in gymnasium 1, until the liquid in gymnasium 1 reaches ideal height, and submergence moving body 41,41 '.In addition, each sheave block 42 comprises two pulley 421 and the rooted tooth bands 422 that are arranged on above or below gymnasium 1, and generator set 44 correspondences are arranged on below or the top position with gymnasium 1, and are corresponding, also have through hole 24 on inverter.Cingulum 422 is walked around pulley 421, is passed the through hole 24 on changeover apparatus 2, and walks around the motor emery wheel of corresponding generator set 44, consists of approximate rectangular.Two moving bodies 41 are fixed on the corresponding position on vertical both sides of cingulum 422 by fixed block 414 respectively, that is: when cingulum 422 when vertically the moving body 41 on one side is in gymnasium 1 upper end, moving body 41 ' on another side just is in gymnasium 1 lower end, contacts with changeover apparatus 2.Thereby based on the principle identical with above each embodiment, moving body 41,41 ' can be done rising same as the previously described embodiments and descending motion in the water of gymnasium 1.
Moving body 41 and 41 ' the sheave block 42 that moves through send generator emery wheel in each generator set 44 to, drive generator set 44 and rotate generating.Sheave block 42 comprises pulley 421 and cingulum 422; Accordingly, also be provided with some stabilizing members 413 on moving body 41.Pulley 421 is fixed on gymnasium 1 below, the cingulum 422 upper ends generator emery wheel of reeling, through hole 24 is passed in the lower end, is reeling to be arranged on the pulley 421 of gymnasium 1 below, consist of approximate rectangularly, moving body 41 is fixed on this approximate rectangular vertical edge by fixed block 414.Generator 44 in the present embodiment can also be arranged on gymnasium 1 below, and pulley 421 is fixed on fixing device 43.As shown in Fig. 8 c, moving body 41,41 ' below are provided with stabilizing member 413, are provided with slip shackle member 23 above changeover apparatus.
As follows according to the working procedure of the electricity generating device of the present embodiment:
Open liquid feed means, supply water to reaching ideal height in gymnasium 1.Initial position, moving body 41 is placed in the water surface site of the chamber 1 of doing exercises, moving body 41 ' is in the position of docking with changeover apparatus 2 simultaneously, being arranged on changeover apparatus 2 slip shackle member 23 slips off relatively, stabilizing member 413 on moving body 41 ' is fallen between slip shackle member 23, then control and close slip shackle member 23, stabilizing member 413 is blocked, temporarily moving body 41 ' be fixed on changeover apparatus 2 tops and keep certain interval.At this moment, control and open moving body 41 above and below liquid entrances 411, be immersed in because moving body is all or part of in the water of 1 li of gymnasium, water pours in the hollow space of moving body 41 naturally; , control and close above and below liquid entrance 411, and open slip shackle member 23, released movement body 41 ' during greater than the weight of moving body 41 ' when moving body 41 and the gross weight that contains water wherein.At this moment, due to the overall weight of moving body 41 overall weight greater than moving body 41 ', moving body 41 descends; Moving body 41 ' rises simultaneously, and the motion drive cingulum 422 of moving body rotates, and then drives the motor emery wheel rotation that is arranged on the top and transfers, generator set 44 generatings; The electric energy that produces is transported to public electric wire net by connected power delivery device 5.
When the top that moving body 41 ' arrives in gymnasium 1, namely be in the water surface site of gymnasium 1; And moving body 41 drops to and contacts with changeover apparatus 2 and below liquid entrance 411 and inlet opening 22 tightly dock, utilize aforementioned stable part 413 and the temporary transient fixedly moving body 41 of shackle member 23, at this moment, control below liquid entrance 411 and the inlet opening 22 of opening movement body 41, water in moving body 41 is entered changeover apparatus 2, drain into the downstream rivers by tapping equipment 3 afterwards; Simultaneously, control the above and below liquid entrance 411 of opening movement body 41 ', the water in gymnasium 1 pours in moving body 41 ' naturally.Released movement body 41, greater than weight in the integral body of moving body 41, moving body 41 rises due to the overall weight of moving body 41 ', moving body 41 ' descends, drive cingulum 422 and and then the drive motor emery wheel rotate generating.Repeat aforesaid operations, make the motion cycle of moving body 41 and 41 ', thus circulating generation incessantly.
See also Fig. 9 a～9b, Fig. 9 a to 9b shows the electricity generating device according to sixth embodiment of the invention.
In the present embodiment, will be arranged in extra large liquid with the essentially identical electricity generating device of fifth embodiment of the invention structure.Wherein, the electricity generating device due to the present embodiment is arranged in the ocean at rivers estuary place.As shown in Fig. 9 a and Fig. 9 b, fill light liquid by the liquid feed means 6 that is arranged at gymnasium top and connection water source of fresh water in moving body 41,41 ', therefore, tapping equipment 3 also comprises the positive penetrant unit 32 that is communicated with the discharge pipe the other end, this positive penetrant unit utilizes the concentration difference of fresh water and seawater, fall the fresh water in the moving body of pouring out in changeover apparatus, enter in seawater in the mode along permeable membrane.As shown in this embodiment, utilize the weight of fresh water adjustment movement body to carry out circulating generation, and utilize the concentration difference of fresh water and seawater the fresh water in moving body to be entered in the process of seawater, continue draining for concentration of seawater around the tapping equipment that prevents from causing because of draining changes to affect, this positive penetrant unit is set to and can moves.It both rotated around the end points of self, also can move left and right, thereby complete fresh water to the movable type discharging of seawater.
In addition, also can directly utilize the weight of seawater adjustment movement body, independent liquid feed means namely is not set, and utilize the ocean as natural water supply installation.And when the seawater in the moving body that changeover apparatus need to be poured out enters in the ocean with certain depth, need to utilize special tapping equipment.The applicant has proposed a kind of sea-water reverse osmose apparatus in another application, and it can effectively utilize magnetic energy, uses reverse osmosis technology, and through the mode of reverse osmosis membrane, the ocean environment around the seawater in moving body is entered is so that whole power generation process circulates incessantly.
Because each parts are arranged in extra large liquid, therefore for the needs of economical with materials and simplification construction, the wall of gymnasium 1 can be set no longer.For this reason, 9 pairs of all parts of special fixing device need to be set is fixed.Fixing device 9 comprises and is arranged on the underground anchoring pile in seabed 91, is fixed on cable wire 92 on anchoring pile 91, by the fixing float 93 of cable wire 92, and kickboard fore-set 94 is set on float 93, and kickboard 95 is fixed on kickboard fore-set 94 tops.Kickboard 95 shape identical with gymnasium 1 upper-end surface in the 5th embodiment on liquid side.Certainly, in the present embodiment, also can as shown in Fig. 9 a, the wall of gymnasium 1 be set in extra large liquid.
In addition, for controlled motion body 41,41 ' moves along setting path, the guiding slide rail 45 of vertical orientation is set and in moving body 41 1 sides, annular slide fastener 415 is set.Structure and the 5th embodiment of changeover apparatus 2 and electrification component 4, power delivery device 5 are basic identical.
The working procedure of the electricity generating device of the present embodiment is identical with the 5th embodiment, repeats no more.
See also Figure 10 a～10b, Figure 10 a to 10b shows the electricity generating device according to seventh embodiment of the invention.
In electricity generating device in the present embodiment, gymnasium 1, electrification component 4, power delivery device 5 etc. are all identical with the first embodiment of the present invention, and the electricity generating principle of moving body 41 is also identical with the first embodiment.Electricity generating device in the present embodiment and the first embodiment's difference only is: utilize material can change this basic principle between liquid and gas in the present embodiment under different temperatures, to switch to the liquid feed means of moving body top from the liquid that moving body drains into changeover apparatus, for recycling, thereby realize the continuous of power generation process.Detailed process is: by set up thermal source in changeover apparatus, the liquid in moving body is gasified after entering changeover apparatus; And then utilize the gas can be along the principle of possible space nature loss, by the blowdown piping liquid feed means that the gas of gained sends gymnasium 1 top back to that will gasify; Then make gas be condensed into liquid in liquid feed means, thereby the liquid of condensation gained is fed moving body again as the liquid of adjustment movement body weight, can make can the repetitive cycling utilization for the liquid that changes moving body weight for process thus.Wherein, gasification thermal source used can be the natural thermals source such as solar energy of underground heat or collection, and condensation process can be utilized the natural temperature differential of subsurface temperature and ground temperature, in case of necessity, also can utilize and use the refrigeration plant of refrigeration agent to carry out.
In the present embodiment, changeover apparatus 2 comprises that one arranges the thermal source 25 of thereunder or one side, and the energy in thermal source 25 can be from underground heat or solar energy.Liquid feed means 6 is one to be arranged on the chamber 63 of gymnasium 1 top, its have with moving body 41 on the corresponding spout 6 of feed liquor body mouth.At this moment, changeover apparatus 2 consists of between a heating, consists of a chilling room and collect chamber 6.
When the liquid in moving body 41 drains into when switching in chamber 2, be subject to the heating of thermal source, liquid gasification wherein is liquid vapour, liquid vapour rises along coupled blowdown piping 34, and by with the collection chamber 63 of blowdown piping 34 upper ends collect, and naturally cooling therein, be converted into liquid liquid.When moving body 41 moves to the top of its movement locus, dock with the liquid mouth that goes out of collecting chamber 63, collect liquid in chamber 63 because of gravity flow to moving body 41 inside, thereby the weight of the moving body 41 of the weight that makes the moving body 41 after the topping up body after greater than discharging liquid, thereby the moving body after the topping up body descends.Other movement processes are identical with the first embodiment.
See also Figure 11 a～11b, Figure 11 a to 11b shows the electricity generating device according to seventh embodiment of the invention.
In electricity generating device in the present embodiment, gymnasium 1, electrification component 4, power delivery device 5 and liquid feed means 6 etc. are all identical with the second embodiment of the present invention, and the electricity generating principle of moving body is also identical with the second embodiment.Electricity generating device in the present embodiment and the 7th embodiment's difference is: utilize material can change this basic principle between liquid and gas in the present embodiment under different temperatures, and by setting up thermal source, the liquid in moving body can be gasified after entering changeover apparatus, and then utilize will the gasify gas of gained of principle that gas can rise naturally to send back in the liquid feed means 63 of gymnasium 1 top, by making gas be condensed into liquid in liquid feed means, the liquid that the liquid of condensation gained can be used as for the adjustment movement body weight continues to use.Wherein, gasification thermal source used can be the natural thermals source such as solar energy of underground heat or collection, and condensation process can be utilized the natural temperature differential of subsurface temperature and ground temperature, also can utilize where necessary and use the refrigeration plant of refrigeration agent to carry out.
Particularly, the changeover apparatus 2 in the present embodiment comprises switches the chamber, switches the thermal source 25 of chamber or a side, and the energy in thermal source 25 can be from underground heat or solar energy.Liquid feed means 6 is one to be arranged on the chamber 63 of gymnasium 1 top, and it has corresponding with the feed liquor body mouth on the moving body 41 liquid mouth 62 that goes out.At this moment, changeover apparatus 2 consists of between a gasification, and liquid feed means 63 consists of between a condensation.Tapping equipment is the blowdown piping 34 of a heat-insulation and heat-preservation, to avoid shifting to an earlier date condensation by gas and the surrounding environment generation heat exchange of blowdown piping 34.For example, this blowdown piping 34 can adopt puts the good stoneware pipe of corrosivity, and encloses with the good material of heat-shielding performance.As the gasification between changeover apparatus 2 be connected as the pipeline 34 of the liquid feed means 6 between condensation by heat-insulation and heat-preservation.
Working liquid body wherein can water.If adopt water as working liquid body, this device can be arranged on the environment of subsurface temperature more than 100 degree, such as the high-temperature hot spring district; Chamber in liquid feed means on it can adopt the device of good heat dissipation, so that the water vapor that is collected in this chamber can utilize on the ground and underground natural temperature differential rapid condensation.When if the speed of natural condensation can not be satisfied the demand, also can in this liquid feed means, refrigeration plant be set, accelerate the condensation effect of water vapor, guarantee in time to supply water in moving body.This working liquid body is water not also, and adopts between liquid gas the required liquid gaseous state that has a narrow range of temperature of conversion to get it, such as liquid nitrogen, lithium bromide, fluorine Lyons etc.Like this, low to the temperature difference requirement between condensation and between gasification room, thus can be widely used in various environment.
Liquid supply in the moving body of the present embodiment, the working procedure of switching and discharging are as follows: when the liquid in moving body 41 drains in changeover apparatus 2, be subject to the heating of thermal source 25, liquid gasification wherein is gas, gas rises along coupled blowdown piping 34, and by collected with the chamber 63 of blowdown piping 34 upper ends, and naturally cooling therein, be converted into liquid.When moving body 41 moves to its gymnasium 1 upper end, when being the top of its movement locus, dock with the liquid mouth that goes out of chamber, liquid in chamber 63 because of gravity flow to moving body 41 inside, thereby the weight of the moving body 41 ' of the weight that makes the moving body 41 after the topping up body after greater than discharging liquid, thereby the moving body after the topping up body 41 descends and drives moving body 41 ' and rises.
In the power generation process of the electricity generating device of the various embodiments described above, guarantee that by tapping equipment 3 changeover apparatus 2 has sufficient volume space, can guarantee moving body 41 and 41 ' can be in propradation and decline state in time conversion, ceaselessly repeat the up and down vertical motion, moving body 41 and 41 ' all can generate electricity, so this device can generate electricity incessantly in a large number in the process of moving up and down.According to per hour generated energy position 6,000,000 degree calculating, wherein, the weight of moving body 41 is 11688.52 tons, 3061.22 cubic metres of liquid of per second, wherein, the lower generated energy that rises in process per hour is 4,000,000 degree, the generating that descends is 2,000,000 degree, and lower to rise the process generating be 2 times of sinking process generated energy.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the technology of the present invention principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (21)
1. an electricity generating device, is characterized in that, comprising:
The Self-controlled electronic mechanical system, it is used for controlling this electricity generating device Automatic continuous smooth running;
Electrification component, this electrification component comprise the moving body of at least one pair of mutual interlock and inverted running, and described paired moving body is two identical hollow articlies, and is equipped with liquid entrance;
The power delivery device, this power delivery device connects with this electrification component, arrives public electric wire net in order to the power delivery that this electrification component is produced;
Wherein, this electricity generating device also has:
Gymnasium, described paired moving body is done reverse elevating movement in this gymnasium;
Liquid feed means, when moving to the upper end of described gymnasium for one in described paired moving body, this liquid feed means is communicated with the liquid entrance of this moving body, to add liquid in this moving body, the gross weight of this moving body is increased;
Changeover apparatus, when described moving body moved to the lower end of described gymnasium, described liquid entrance can be communicated with described changeover apparatus, so that the liquid in described moving body is discharged, the gross weight of this moving body was reduced;
Tapping equipment, it is arranged on described changeover apparatus one side or below, and is connected with described changeover apparatus, and is provided with the environment that exhaust port leads to the capacity abundance, so that the liquid in described changeover apparatus is discharged, make described changeover apparatus carry out loop reversal to described moving body;
Described electricity generating device also comprise at least one from high to low pipeline and at least one fill moving body; The upper end mouth of pipe of described pipeline and the lower end mouth of pipe are communicated to respectively the top and bottom of this gymnasium; One in described paired moving body is set to be provided with openable side door near the described mouth of pipe and in the side near the described mouth of pipe, described side door can tightly dock with the described mouth of pipe, so that described filling campaign physical efficiency enters or leave described moving body from described pipeline.
2. electricity generating device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described liquid feed means is communicated with fluid supply and gymnasium, so that the liquid in this gymnasium reaches setting height.
3. electricity generating device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described liquid feed means is the liquid feeding pipeline of a connecting fluid body source, and this liquid feeding pipeline is provided with spout; When described moving body moved to the gymnasium top, described spout was communicated with the top liquid entrance of described moving body, to add water in described moving body.
4. electricity generating device as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, the top of described changeover apparatus is provided with inlet opening, and described inlet opening is corresponding with the liquid entrance of described moving body below; When described moving body moved to the gymnasium below, the below liquid entrance of described spout and described moving body was connected, so that liquid in described moving body is drained in changeover apparatus.
5. electricity generating device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described Self-controlled electronic mechanical system comprises the stable stopping device of the contact position that is arranged on moving body and this changeover apparatus, should stablize stopping device and be used for temporarily moving body and changeover apparatus being fixed together, temporarily be in steady state to control described moving body at blowdown period.
6. electricity generating device as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, this stable stopping device comprises the slip shackle member that is fixed on this changeover apparatus top, and the stabilizing member that is fixed on described moving body below.
7. electricity generating device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described pipeline is straight tube, vertical tube or bend pipe.
8. electricity generating device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, coil or magnet are set in described inner-walls of duct, and in described filling moving body, correspondence arranges magnet or coil.
9. electricity generating device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with the plain tube rail in described pipeline, and described filling moving body has runner, and described filling moving body moves on described pipe rail by described runner.
10. electricity generating device as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, the wheel inner ring of described runner arranges magnet or coil, and on the wheel shaft of described runner, correspondence arranges coil or magnet.
11. electricity generating device as claimed in claim 10, it is characterized in that, described power delivery device comprises the cable that is arranged in pipeline near the tube wall place, is connecting the wire of the coil in runner, and is connecting wire and buckleing slidably the trolley bus formula elastic rod cable grip of grabbing on cable and grab sliding roller.
12. electricity generating device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described filling moving body is the hollow moving body.
13. electricity generating device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described filling moving body is solid moving body.
14. electricity generating device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with brake generator in described filling moving body, is used for controlling described filling moving body and makes zero gradually and produce electric energy in the process movement velocity that enters described moving body.
15. electricity generating device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described electricity generating device is arranged in the ocean, and the environment of described capacity abundance is arranged on the device in the ocean, and described electricity generating device also comprises fixing device.
16. electricity generating device as claimed in claim 15, it is characterized in that, described fixing device comprise be arranged at the underground anchoring pile in seabed, be fixed in wirerope on described anchoring pile, be connected to described wirerope upper end float, be fixed on kickboard and kickboard pillar on described float, the part of described electricity generating device is fixed on described kickboard.
17. electricity generating device, is characterized in that as claimed in claim 1,
This changeover apparatus also comprises thermal source, will enter from this moving body the heating liquid vaporization of this inverter;
This liquid feed means is arranged on the condensation chamber of described gymnasium top;
This tapping equipment is the heat-insulating pipeline of two ends difference this changeover apparatus of UNICOM and this liquid feed means.
18. electricity generating device, is characterized in that as claimed in claim 17, the energy in described thermal source is from underground heat or solar energy.
19. electricity generating device, is characterized in that as claimed in claim 17, described liquid is water, liquid nitrogen, lithium bromide or fluorine Lyons.
20. electricity generating device, is characterized in that as claimed in claim 17, described liquid feed means is the condensation chamber that utilizes the natural temperature differential condensation.
21. electricity generating device, is characterized in that as claimed in claim 18, described liquid feed means is to utilize the condensation chamber that refrigeration plant wherein carries out condensation is set.
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| CN2007800318205A CN101600878B (en) | 2006-08-31 | 2007-08-31 | Power generating apparatus |
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| CNPCT/CN2006/002239 | 2006-08-31 | ||
| PCT/CN2006/002239 WO2008028331A1 (en) | 2006-08-31 | 2006-08-31 | Power generation equipment and transportation system thereof |
| CN2007800318205A CN101600878B (en) | 2006-08-31 | 2007-08-31 | Power generating apparatus |
| PCT/CN2007/002622 WO2008034340A1 (en) | 2006-08-31 | 2007-08-31 | Power generating apparatus |
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| CN101600878B true CN101600878B (en) | 2013-06-05 |
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| CN105781913A (en) * | 2016-05-15 | 2016-07-20 | 黄国峻 | Gravity electric generator |
| CN114439451A (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2022-05-06 | 北京科技大学 | System for collecting leaching solution and lifting to ground surface and using method |
| CN115045809A (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-09-13 | 江苏晟鸿智能科技有限公司 | Thermal power plant carbon emission collection and storage power generation device and method |
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