CN107042204B - A kind of vegetable seed oil expression vegetable seed fast screening devices - Google Patents

A kind of vegetable seed oil expression vegetable seed fast screening devices Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107042204B
CN107042204B CN201710066619.6A CN201710066619A CN107042204B CN 107042204 B CN107042204 B CN 107042204B CN 201710066619 A CN201710066619 A CN 201710066619A CN 107042204 B CN107042204 B CN 107042204B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vegetable seed
block
guide plate
shaft
screen box
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CN201710066619.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107042204A (en
Inventor
不公告发明人
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ANHUI JINGLONG GRAIN AND OIL CO., LTD.
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Anhui Jinglong Grain And Oil Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710066619.6A priority Critical patent/CN107042204B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B9/00Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/04Stationary flat screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/42Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • B07B1/4609Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens constructional details of screening surfaces or meshes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B4/00Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents
    • B07B4/02Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents while the mixtures fall

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of screening plant more particularly to a kind of vegetable seed oil expression vegetable seed fast screening devices.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of vegetable seed oil expression vegetable seed fast screening devices that breakneck acceleration is fast.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides such a vegetable seed oil expression vegetable seed fast screening devices, include sliding block, sliding rail, strainer, the first drawstring, the first guide plate, feed hopper, strut, first rotating shaft, flat belt, big belt pulley, first reel etc.;Collecting tank is located at support rod left, and support bar top is equipped with screen box, and screen box inner left wall is successively arranged sliding rail, third elastic element and third guide plate from top to bottom, and the first pilot hole is provided on third guide plate, and sliding rail is equipped with sliding block.Invention achieves breakneck accelerations fastly, the structure of device is simple and the effect easy to operate of device.

Description

A kind of vegetable seed oil expression vegetable seed fast screening devices
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of screening plant more particularly to a kind of vegetable seed oil expression vegetable seed fast screening devices.
Background technique
Vegetable seed, also referred to as brassicae chinensis,semen are draft crop in cruciferae, be China's major oil crops and nectar source crop it One, seed is one of immersion oil fat raw material principal item processed.Vegetable seed cultivation is divided into winter rape and two kinds of spring rape throughout the whole nation.
Oil expression just refers to the effect by means of mechanical and other external force, by improving temperature, activates oil molecule, by grease from The operating process squeezed out in oil plant.
Screening just refers to the effect by means of mechanical and other external force, different with certain class of impurity according to qualified products, benefit With this kind of difference, the operation that qualified products impurity is separated.
The screening plant of vegetable seed oil expression at present haves the shortcomings that breakneck acceleration is slow, therefore needs to design a kind of breakneck acceleration fast Vegetable seed oil expression use vegetable seed fast screening devices.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The present invention for the disadvantage that overcomes the screening plant breakneck acceleration of current vegetable seed oil expression slow, the invention solves skill Art problem is to provide a kind of vegetable seed oil expression vegetable seed fast screening devices that breakneck acceleration is fast.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides such a vegetable seed oil expression vegetable seed fast screening devices, It include sliding block, sliding rail, strainer, the first drawstring, the first guide plate, feed hopper, strut, first rotating shaft, flat belt, big belt Wheel, the first reel, bearing block, screen box, the second rotating electric machine, the first elastic element, the first rotating electric machine, the second shaft, Hub cap, small belt pulley, contact roller, rotating vane, third guide plate, elevating lever, wedge block, fixed stop, the second elasticity member Part, first strike block, the second guide plate, electronic reel, the second drawstring, third elastic element, electromagnet, iron block, collecting tank, bottom Plate, support rod, fixed pulley and net slot;Collecting tank and support rod are equipped at the top of bottom plate, collecting tank is located at support rod left, support rod Top is equipped with screen box, and screen box inner left wall is successively arranged sliding rail, third elastic element and third guide plate, third from top to bottom The first pilot hole is provided on guide plate, sliding rail is equipped with sliding block, and slider bottom is equipped with wedge block, wedge block left side and third elasticity Connection on the right side of element, wedge block bottom are equipped with contact roller, and contact roller is engaged with wedge block, and contact roller bottom is equipped with Elevating lever, elevating lever top are equipped with fixed stop, are connected with the second elastic element between fixed stop and third guide plate top, Elevating lever passes through the second elastic element and the first pilot hole, and elevating lever bottom end is equipped with first and strikes block, and screen box top center is equipped with Feed hopper, feed hopper left wall bottom are equipped with strainer, and filter screen bottom is equipped with the second guide plate, and feed hopper right wall bottom is equipped with first and leads To plate, the first guide plate successively opens first through hole, the second through-hole and third through-hole from top to bottom, sets on the right side of screen box inner top There are fixed pulley and strut, fixed pulley is located at strut left, and strut bottom is equipped with bearing block, is equipped with first rotating shaft on bearing block, First rotating shaft passes through the second through-hole, and first rotating shaft is equipped with big belt pulley and the first reel, and big belt pulley is located at the first coiling Left is taken turns, big belt pulley is located at the second through-hole right, and the first drawstring is wound on the first reel, and the first drawstring bypasses fixed pulley, First drawstring passes through first through hole and strainer, connect on the right side of the first drawstring end and wedge block, screen box inner right wall is equipped with first Rotating electric machine and the second rotating electric machine, the first rotating electric machine are located above the second rotating electric machine, are equipped on the left of the first rotating electric machine Second shaft, the second shaft pass through third through-hole, and the second shaft is equipped with small belt pulley, and small belt pulley is located at the third through-hole right side Side, is wound with flat belt, first rotating shaft and the second shaft left upper and lower sides are equipped with pivoting leaf between small belt pulley and big belt pulley Piece, rotating vane are located at the first guide plate left, net slot are equipped on the left of the second rotating electric machine, is hingedly connected at the top of net slot or so wall It is connected to hub cap, left hub cap right end is equipped with electromagnet, and right hub cap left end is equipped with iron block, connects on the right side of electromagnet with iron block left side It touching, left and right wall is equipped with the first elastic element and electronic reel in net slot, and the first elastic element is located above electronic reel, First elastic element is connect with hub cap bottom, and the second drawstring is wound on electronic reel, and the second drawstring end and hub cap bottom connect It connects.
Preferably, further include thering is connecting rod and second to strike block, the second pilot hole is provided on the second guide plate, first strikes block bottom Equipped with connecting rod, connecting rod passes through the second pilot hole, and connecting rod bottom end is equipped with second and strikes block, and second strikes bottom in the lower surface and screen box of block Portion face is parallel.
It preferably, further include having protrusion, second, which strikes block bottom, is equipped with protrusion, and it is to be fixedly connected that protrusion, which strikes block with second, convex The material risen is high hardness alloy steel, and raised height is 1.1cm, and raised three-dimensional shape is semiellipse ball, and convex surfaces are Finished surface.
Preferably, further include having limited block, be equipped with limited block, limited block and collection at the top of bottom plate at left and right sides of collecting tank Slot contact, limited block are to be fixedly connected with bottom plate, and the surface of limited block is finished surface, and the height of limited block is 5cm.
It preferably, further include having reinforcing rib, on the right side of the support rod of left between right support rod left side and bottom plate top Equipped with reinforcing rib, the material of reinforcing rib is Q235 steel, and reinforcing rib is oblique, and reinforcing rib and support rod and bottom plate are fixed company It connects.
It preferably, further include having tool box, screen box lower right-hand side is equipped with tool box, and tool box and screen box are fixed connect It connects, the three-dimensional shape in tool box is cuboid, and the length in tool box is 22cm, and the width in tool box is 25cm, the height in tool box Degree is 28cm.
It preferably, further include having headlamp, screen box top left side is equipped with headlamp, and headlamp is located at feed hopper left, For headlamp with screen box top to be fixedly connected, the voltage rating of headlamp is 220V, and the rated power of headlamp is 30W.
Preferably, the material of collecting tank is Q235 steel, collects trench bottom and connect at the top of bottom plate for on-fixed, collecting tank Three-dimensional shape is cuboid, and the length of collecting tank is 33cm, and the width of collecting tank is 30cm, and the height of collecting tank is 25cm, is received Integrate the surface of slot as finished surface.
Preferably, the material of first rotating shaft and the second shaft is KTZ550-04 malleable cast iron, first rotating shaft and second turn Axis be it is horizontally disposed, the three-dimensional shape of first rotating shaft and the second shaft is cylindrical body, the table of first rotating shaft and the second shaft Face is finished surface.
Working principle: when needing to carry out the quick screening operation of vegetable seed, starting electronic reel and release the second drawstring, by In the elastic reaction of the first elastic element, left hub cap is rotated counterclockwise, and right hub cap rotates clockwise to open net slot, electricity Dynamic reel stops working, and proper amount of vegetable seed is poured into feed hopper, while starting the first rotating electric machine and replacing positive and negative rotation, the One rotating electric machine replaces positive and negative rotation and the second shaft is driven to replace positive and negative rotation, so that small belt pulley is replaced positive and negative rotation, to make big belt Wheel alternately positive and negative rotation makes first rotating shaft replace positive and negative rotation, and first rotating shaft and the rotation of the second shaft rotate rotating vane, pivoting leaf Piece rotation dries to vegetable seed, falls to the impurity in vegetable seed at the top of the second guide plate through strainer, and along the second guide plate top Portion slides to collecting tank, and qualified vegetable seed is then fallen in net slot, when first rotating shaft replaces positive and negative rotation, makes the first reel Alternately the first drawstring of folding and unfolding, so that wedge block be made to move left and right, and then moves up and down contact roller, makes to move down on elevating lever It is dynamic, make first to strike block and move up and down at the top of the second guide plate of percussion, it is possible to improve the impurity in vegetable seed in the second guide plate The speed that top slides, repeats the above steps and is filtered processing to vegetable seed, all fall in net slot when filtering finishes vegetable seed Afterwards, the first rotating electric machine stops operating, and starts electronic reel and withdraws the second drawstring, so that hub cap rotation is closed net slot, gives electromagnetism Tie Tong electricity band is magnetic, and iron block is sucked in electromagnet, so hub cap covers tightly that effect is more preferable, and electronic reel stops operating, starting The rotation of second rotating electric machine, drives net slot to rotate, and in rotation process, impurity and ghost vegetable seed in vegetable seed then pass through net slot and falls Bottom in screen box, and slide along bottom in screen box to collecting tank, qualified vegetable seed then stays in net slot, works as vegetable seed Screening operation finish, net slot reset after, the second rotating electric machine stops operating, electromagnet power-off lose magnetism, start it is electronic around Line wheel releases the second drawstring, opens net slot, and electronic reel stops operating, and operator takes qualified vegetable seed away and clears up collection Then slot starts electronic reel and withdraws the second drawstring, after hub cap resets, electronic reel stops working, and also needs when next time When carrying out the screening operation of vegetable seed, it can work again according to above-mentioned principle.
Because further including having connecting rod and second to strike block, the second pilot hole is provided on the second guide plate, first, which strikes block bottom, sets There is connecting rod, connecting rod passes through the second pilot hole, and connecting rod bottom end is equipped with second and strikes block, and second strikes bottom in the lower surface and screen box of block Face is parallel, when first strikes block and move up and down the second guide plate of percussion, second can be made to strike block simultaneously and tap bottom in screen box, So impurity, which can be improved, slides the speed to collecting tank.
Because further including having protrusion, second, which strikes block bottom, is equipped with protrusion, and it is to be fixedly connected that protrusion, which strikes block with second, raised Material is high hardness alloy steel, and raised height is 1.1cm, and raised three-dimensional shape is semiellipse ball, and convex surfaces are processing Surface, the raised effect that second can be made to strike bottom in block percussion screen box are more preferable, it is possible to it is sliding further to improve impurity Drop down onto the speed in collecting tank.
Because further including having limited block, limited block, limited block and collecting tank are equipped at left and right sides of collecting tank at the top of bottom plate Contact, limited block are to be fixedly connected with bottom plate, and the surface of limited block is finished surface, and the height of limited block is 5cm, and limited block can To effectively prevent collecting tank double swerve, it is possible to keep the collecting effect of collecting tank more preferable.
(3) beneficial effect
Invention achieves breakneck accelerations fastly, the structure of device is simple and the effect easy to operate of device, and first Rotating electric machine and the second rotating electric machine rhythmically screen vegetable seed twice, so the screening effect of vegetable seed is more preferable, screening Speed is faster.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the first schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is second of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the third schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the 4th kind of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the 5th kind of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
The label in accompanying drawing is: 1- sliding block, 2- sliding rail, 3- strainer, the first drawstring of 4-, 5- first through hole, 6- first are oriented to Plate, 7- feed hopper, 8- strut, 9- first rotating shaft, 10- flat belt, 11- big belt pulley, the first reel of 12-, 13- bearing block, 14- screen box, the second rotating electric machine of 15-, the first elastic element of 16-, the first rotating electric machine of 17-, the second shaft of 18-, 19- turn Lid, 20- small belt pulley, 21- third through-hole, the second through-hole of 22-, 23- contact roller, 24- rotating vane, 25- third guide plate, 26- elevating lever, 27- wedge block, 28- fixed stop, the second elastic element of 29-, the first pilot hole of 30-, 31- first strike block, 32- Second guide plate, the electronic reel of 33-, the second drawstring of 34-, 35- third elastic element, 36- electromagnet, 37- iron block, 38- are received Collection slot, 39- bottom plate, 40- support rod, 41- fixed pulley, 42- net slot, the second pilot hole of 43-, 44- connecting rod, 45- second strike block, 46- protrusion, 47- limited block, 48- reinforcing rib, the tool box 49-, 50- headlamp.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of vegetable seed oil expression vegetable seed fast screening devices include as shown in Figs. 1-5 sliding block 1, sliding rail 2, strainer 3, the One drawstring 4, the first guide plate 6, feed hopper 7, strut 8, first rotating shaft 9, flat belt 10, big belt pulley 11, the first reel 12, Bearing block 13, the second rotating electric machine 15, the first elastic element 16, the first rotating electric machine 17, the second shaft 18, turns screen box 14 Lid 19, small belt pulley 20, contact roller 23, rotating vane 24, third guide plate 25, elevating lever 26, wedge block 27, fixed stop 28, the second elastic element 29, first strike block 31, the second guide plate 32, electronic reel 33, the second drawstring 34, third elasticity member Part 35, electromagnet 36, iron block 37, collecting tank 38, bottom plate 39, support rod 40, fixed pulley 41 and net slot 42;It is equipped at the top of bottom plate 39 Collecting tank 38 and support rod 40, collecting tank 38 are located at 40 left of support rod, are equipped with screen box 14, screen box 14 at the top of support rod 40 Inner left wall is successively arranged sliding rail 2, third elastic element 35 and third guide plate 25 from top to bottom, and is provided on third guide plate 25 One pilot hole 30, sliding rail 2 are equipped with sliding block 1, and 1 bottom of sliding block is equipped with wedge block 27,27 left side of wedge block and third elastic element 35 right side connections, 27 bottom of wedge block are equipped with contact roller 23, and contact roller 23 is engaged with wedge block 27, contact roller 23 Bottom is equipped with elevating lever 26, and 26 top of elevating lever is equipped with fixed stop 28, between fixed stop 28 and the top of third guide plate 25 It is connected with the second elastic element 29, elevating lever 26 passes through the second elastic element 29 and the first pilot hole 30, and 26 bottom end of elevating lever is set There is first to strike block 31,14 top center of screen box is equipped with feed hopper 7, and 7 left wall bottom of feed hopper is equipped with strainer 3, and 3 bottom of strainer is set There is the second guide plate 32,7 right wall bottom of feed hopper is equipped with the first guide plate 6, and the first guide plate 6 successively opens first from top to bottom Through-hole 5, the second through-hole 22 and third through-hole 21, are equipped with fixed pulley 41 and strut 8 on the right side of screen box 14 inner top, and 41, fixed pulley In 8 left of strut, 8 bottom of strut is equipped with bearing block 13, and first rotating shaft 9 is equipped on bearing block 13, and first rotating shaft 9 passes through second Through-hole 22, first rotating shaft 9 are equipped with big belt pulley 11 and the first reel 12, and it is left that big belt pulley 11 is located at the first reel 12 Side, big belt pulley 11 are located at 22 right of the second through-hole, the first drawstring 4 are wound on the first reel 12, the first drawstring 4 is around fixed sliding Wheel 41, the first drawstring 4 pass through first through hole 5 and strainer 3, connect on the right side of 4 end of the first drawstring and wedge block 27, in screen box 14 Right wall is equipped with the first rotating electric machine 17 and the second rotating electric machine 15, and the first rotating electric machine 17 is located at 15 top of the second rotating electric machine, The second shaft 18 is equipped on the left of first rotating electric machine 17, the second shaft 18 passes through third through-hole 21, and the second shaft 18 is equipped with small Belt pulley 20, small belt pulley 20 are located at 21 right of third through-hole, flat belt 10 are wound between small belt pulley 20 and big belt pulley 11, First rotating shaft 9 and 18 left upper and lower sides of the second shaft are equipped with rotating vane 24, and it is left that rotating vane 24 is located at the first guide plate 6 It is square, it is equipped with net slot 42 on the left of the second rotating electric machine 15, is hingedly connected with hub cap 19, left hub cap 19 at the top of 42 or so wall of net slot Right end is equipped with electromagnet 36, and hub cap 19 left end in right is equipped with iron block 37,36 right side of electromagnet and 37 left contact of iron block, net slot 42 Interior left and right wall is equipped with the first elastic element 16 and electronic reel 33, and the first elastic element 16 is located on electronic reel 33 Side, the first elastic element 16 are connect with 19 bottom of hub cap, and the second drawstring 34,34 end of the second drawstring are wound on electronic reel 33 It is connect with 19 bottom of hub cap.
Further include thering is connecting rod 44 and second to strike block 45, the second pilot hole 43 is provided on the second guide plate 32, first strikes block 31 Bottom is equipped with connecting rod 44, and connecting rod 44 passes through the second pilot hole 43, and 44 bottom end of connecting rod is equipped with second and strikes block 45, and second strikes under block 45 Surface is parallel with bottom faces in screen box 14.
It further include having protrusion 46, second, which strikes 45 bottom of block, is equipped with protrusion 46, and it is to be fixedly connected that protrusion 46, which strikes block 45 with second, The material of protrusion 46 is high hardness alloy steel, and the height of protrusion 46 is 1.1cm, and the three-dimensional shape of protrusion 46 is semiellipse ball, convex Playing 46 surfaces is finished surface.
Further include having limited block 47, be equipped with limited block 47 at left and right sides of 39 collected overhead slot 38 of bottom plate, limited block 47 with Collecting tank 38 contacts, and limited block 47 is to be fixedly connected with bottom plate 39, and the surface of limited block 47 is finished surface, the height of limited block 47 Degree is 5cm.
It further include having reinforcing rib 48, between 39 top of 40 right side of left support rod and 40 left side of right support rod and bottom plate Equipped with reinforcing rib 48, the material of reinforcing rib 48 is Q235 steel, and reinforcing rib 48 is oblique, reinforcing rib 48 and support rod 40 and bottom plate 39 be to be fixedly connected.
It further include having tool box 49,14 lower right-hand side of screen box is equipped with tool box 49, and tool box 49 and screen box 14 are solid Fixed connection, the three-dimensional shape in tool box 49 are cuboid, and the length in tool box 49 is 22cm, and the width in tool box 49 is 25cm, The height in tool box 49 is 28cm.
It further include having headlamp 50,14 top left side of screen box is equipped with headlamp 50, and it is left that headlamp 50 is located at feed hopper 7 Side, headlamp 50 with to be fixedly connected, the voltage rating of headlamp 50 is 220V, the specified function of headlamp 50 at the top of screen box 14 Rate is 30W.
The material of collecting tank 38 is Q235 steel, and 38 bottom of collecting tank is connect at the top of bottom plate 39 for on-fixed, collecting tank 38 Three-dimensional shape be cuboid, the length of collecting tank 38 is 33cm, and the width of collecting tank 38 is 30cm, and the height of collecting tank 38 is 25cm, the surface of collecting tank 38 are finished surface.
The material of first rotating shaft 9 and the second shaft 18 is KTZ550-04 malleable cast iron, first rotating shaft 9 and the second shaft 18 be it is horizontally disposed, the three-dimensional shape of first rotating shaft 9 and the second shaft 18 is cylindrical body, first rotating shaft 9 and the second shaft 18 surface is finished surface.
Working principle: when needing to carry out the quick screening operation of vegetable seed, start electronic reel 33 and release the second drawstring 34, due to the elastic reaction of the first elastic element 16, left hub cap 19 is rotated counterclockwise, right hub cap 19 rotate clockwise to Net slot 42 is opened, electronic reel 33 stops working, and proper amount of vegetable seed is poured into feed hopper 7, while starting the first rotation Motor 17 replaces positive and negative rotation, and the first rotating electric machine 17 replaces positive and negative rotation and the second shaft 18 is driven to replace positive and negative rotation, makes small belt pulley 20 alternating positive and negative rotations make first rotating shaft 9 replace positive and negative rotation, first rotating shaft 9 and second so that big belt pulley 11 be made to replace positive and negative rotation The rotation of shaft 18 rotates rotating vane 24, and the rotation of rotating vane 24 dries to vegetable seed, falls the impurity in vegetable seed through strainer 3 32 top of the second guide plate is dropped down onto, and is slid at the top of the second guide plate 32 to collecting tank 38, qualified vegetable seed is then fallen to In net slot 42, when first rotating shaft 9 replaces positive and negative rotation, the first reel 12 is set to replace the first drawstring of folding and unfolding 4, to make wedge block 27 move left and right, and then move up and down contact roller 23, move up and down elevating lever 26, make first to strike block 31 and move up and down and strike Hit 32 top of the second guide plate, it is possible to improve the speed that the impurity in vegetable seed slides at the top of the second guide plate 32, repeat Above-mentioned steps are filtered processing to vegetable seed, after filtering, which finishes vegetable seed, all to be fallen in net slot 42, the first rotating electric machine 17 It stops operating, starts electronic reel 33 and withdraw the second drawstring 34, so that the rotation of hub cap 19 is closed net slot 42, be powered to electromagnet 36 Band is magnetic, and iron block 37 is sucked in electromagnet 36, so hub cap 19 covers tightly that effect is more preferable, and electronic reel 33 stops operating, opens Dynamic second rotating electric machine 15 rotation, drives net slot 42 to rotate, in rotation process, impurity and ghost vegetable seed in vegetable seed then pass through net Slot 42 falls to bottom in screen box 14, and slides along bottom in screen box 14 to collecting tank 38, and qualified vegetable seed then stays In net slot 42, when the screening operation of vegetable seed finishes, after net slot 42 resets, the second rotating electric machine 15 stops operating, electromagnet 36 Power-off loses magnetism, and starts electronic reel 33 and releases the second drawstring 34, opens net slot 42, and electronic reel 33 stops operating, Operator takes qualified vegetable seed away and clears up collecting tank 38, then starts electronic reel 33 and withdraws the second drawstring 34, when turning After lid 19 resets, electronic reel 33 stops working, can be again according to when also needing to carry out the screening operation of vegetable seed next time Above-mentioned principle works.
Because further including thering is connecting rod 44 and second to strike block 45, the second pilot hole 43 is provided on the second guide plate 32, first strikes 31 bottom of block is equipped with connecting rod 44, and connecting rod 44 passes through the second pilot hole 43, and 44 bottom end of connecting rod is equipped with second and strikes block 45, and second strikes block 45 Lower surface it is parallel with bottom faces in screen box 14, first strike block 31 move up and down tap the second guide plate 32 when, Ke Yitong When make second strike block 45 tap screen box 14 in bottom, it is possible to improve impurity and slide to the speed in collecting tank 38.
Because further including having protrusion 46, second, which strikes 45 bottom of block, is equipped with protrusion 46, and protrusion 46 and second strike block 45 to fix Connection, the material of protrusion 46 are high hardness alloy steel, and the height of protrusion 46 is 1.1cm, and the three-dimensional shape of protrusion 46 is semiellipse Ball, raised 46 surfaces are finished surface, protrusion 46 can make second strike block 45 tap bottom in screen box 14 effect it is more preferable, institute It is slid with can further improve impurity to the speed in collecting tank 38.
Because further including having limited block 47, limited block 47, limited block are equipped at left and right sides of 39 collected overhead slot 38 of bottom plate 47 contact with collecting tank 38, and limited block 47 is to be fixedly connected with bottom plate 39, and the surface of limited block 47 is finished surface, limited block 47 Height be 5cm, 38 double swerve of collecting tank can be effectively prevented in limited block 47, it is possible to make the collecting effect of collecting tank 38 More preferably.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair Bright protection scope.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of vegetable seed oil expression vegetable seed fast screening devices, include sliding block (1), sliding rail (2), strainer (3), feed hopper (7), Strut (8), first rotating shaft (9), flat belt (10), big belt pulley (11), screen box (14), the second shaft (18), rotating vane (24), collecting tank (38), bottom plate (39), support rod (40), bottom plate (39) top are equipped with collecting tank (38) and support rod (40), receive Collection slot (38) is located at support rod (40) left, is equipped with screen box (14) at the top of support rod (40), and sliding rail (2) is equipped with sliding block (1), Screen box (14) top center is equipped with feed hopper (7), and feed hopper (7) left wall bottom is equipped with strainer (3), screen box (14) inner top Right side is equipped with fixed pulley (41) and strut (8), and first rotating shaft (9) is equipped with big belt pulley (11) and the first reel (12), the One shaft (9) and the second shaft (18) left upper and lower sides are equipped with rotating vane (24), which is characterized in that further include having the first drawing Rope (4), the first guide plate (6), the first reel (12), bearing block (13), the second rotating electric machine (15), the first elastic element (16), the first rotating electric machine (17), hub cap (19), small belt pulley (20), contact roller (23), third guide plate (25), lifting Bar (26), wedge block (27), fixed stop (28), the second elastic element (29), first strike block (31), the second guide plate (32), Electronic reel (33), the second drawstring (34), third elastic element (35), electromagnet (36), iron block (37), fixed pulley (41) and Net slot (42);Screen box (14) inner left wall is successively arranged sliding rail (2), third elastic element (35) and third guide plate from top to bottom (25), it is provided with the first pilot hole (30) on third guide plate (25), sliding block (1) bottom is equipped with wedge block (27), wedge block (27) Connect on the right side of left side and third elastic element (35), wedge block (27) bottom is equipped with contact roller (23), contact roller (23) and Wedge block (27) is engaged, and contact roller (23) bottom is equipped with elevating lever (26), and elevating lever (26) top is equipped with fixed stop (28), it is connected with the second elastic element (29) between fixed stop (28) and third guide plate (25) top, elevating lever (26) is worn The second elastic element (29) and the first pilot hole (30) are crossed, elevating lever (26) bottom end is equipped with first and strikes block (31), strainer (3) bottom Equipped with the second guide plate (32), feed hopper (7) right wall bottom is equipped with the first guide plate (6), the first guide plate (6) from top to bottom according to Secondary to be provided with first through hole (5), the second through-hole (22) and third through-hole (21), fixed pulley (41) is located at strut (8) left, strut (8) bottom is equipped with bearing block (13), is equipped with first rotating shaft (9) on bearing block (13), and first rotating shaft (9) passes through the second through-hole (22), big belt pulley (11) is located at the first reel (12) left, and big belt pulley (11) is located at the second through-hole (22) right, and first It is wound on reel (12) the first drawstring (4), the first drawstring (4) bypasses fixed pulley (41), and the first drawstring (4) passes through first through hole (5) it is connect with strainer (3), the first drawstring (4) end and wedge block (27) right side, screen box (14) inner right wall is equipped with the first rotation Motor (17) and the second rotating electric machine (15), the first rotating electric machine (17) are located above the second rotating electric machine (15), the first rotation The second shaft (18) are equipped on the left of motor (17), the second shaft (18) passes through third through-hole (21), and the second shaft (18) is equipped with Small belt pulley (20), small belt pulley (20) is located at third through-hole (21) right, between small belt pulley (20) and big belt pulley (11) It is wound with flat belt (10), rotating vane (24) is located at the first guide plate (6) left, is equipped with net slot on the left of the second rotating electric machine (15) (42), it is hingedly connected with hub cap (19) at the top of the wall of net slot (42) left and right, hub cap (19) right end in left is equipped with electromagnet (36), right Square hub cap (19) left end is equipped with iron block (37), electromagnet (36) right side and iron block (37) left contact, the interior left and right wall of net slot (42) It is equipped with the first elastic element (16) and electronic reel (33), the first elastic element (16) is located on electronic reel (33) Side, the first elastic element (16) connect with hub cap (19) bottom, are wound with the second drawstring (34) on electronic reel (33), and second draws Rope (34) end is connect with hub cap (19) bottom.
2. a kind of vegetable seed oil expression vegetable seed fast screening devices according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include having company Bar (44) and second strikes block (45), is provided on the second guide plate (32) the second pilot hole (43), and first, which strikes block (31) bottom, is equipped with Connecting rod (44), connecting rod (44) pass through the second pilot hole (43), and connecting rod (44) bottom end is equipped with second and strikes block (45), and second strikes block (45) Lower surface it is parallel with screen box (14) interior bottom faces.
3. a kind of vegetable seed oil expression vegetable seed fast screening devices according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include have it is convex It rises (46), second, which strikes block (45) bottom, is equipped with raised (46), and it is to be fixedly connected that raised (46), which strike block (45) with second, raised (46) Material be high hardness alloy steel, the height of raised (46) is 1.1cm, and the three-dimensional shape of raised (46) is semiellipse ball, protrusion (46) surface is finished surface.
4. a kind of vegetable seed oil expression vegetable seed fast screening devices according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include limited Position block (47), bottom plate (39) collected overhead slot (38) left and right sides are equipped with limited block (47), limited block (47) and collecting tank (38) it contacts, limited block (47) is to be fixedly connected with bottom plate (39), and the surface of limited block (47) is finished surface, limited block (47) Height be 5cm.
5. a kind of vegetable seed oil expression vegetable seed fast screening devices according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include having to add Strengthening tendons (48) are equipped with reinforcing rib between left support rod (40) right side and right support rod (40) left side and bottom plate (39) top (48), the material of reinforcing rib (48) is Q235 steel, reinforcing rib (48) obliquely, reinforcing rib (48) and support rod (40) and bottom plate It (39) is to be fixedly connected.
6. a kind of vegetable seed oil expression vegetable seed fast screening devices according to claim 5, which is characterized in that further include having work Have case (49), screen box (14) lower right-hand side is equipped with tool box (49), and tool box (49) are to be fixedly connected with screen box (14), work The three-dimensional shape for having case (49) is cuboid, and the length of tool box (49) is 22cm, and the width of tool box (49) is 25cm, tool The height of case (49) is 28cm.
7. a kind of vegetable seed oil expression vegetable seed fast screening devices according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further include having photograph Bright lamp (50), screen box (14) top left side are equipped with headlamp (50), and headlamp (50) is located at feed hopper (7) left, headlamp (50) with screen box (14) top to be fixedly connected, the voltage rating of headlamp (50) is 220V, the specified function of headlamp (50) Rate is 30W.
8. a kind of vegetable seed oil expression vegetable seed fast screening devices according to claim 7, which is characterized in that collecting tank (38) Material be Q235 steel, connect at the top of collecting tank (38) bottom and bottom plate (39) for on-fixed, the three-dimensional shape of collecting tank (38) For cuboid, the length of collecting tank (38) is 33cm, and the width of collecting tank (38) is 30cm, and the height of collecting tank (38) is 25cm, the surface of collecting tank (38) are finished surface.
9. a kind of vegetable seed oil expression vegetable seed fast screening devices according to claim 8, which is characterized in that first rotating shaft (9) and the material of the second shaft (18) is KTZ550-04 malleable cast iron, and first rotating shaft (9) and the second shaft (18) are water The three-dimensional shape of flat setting, first rotating shaft (9) and the second shaft (18) is cylindrical body, first rotating shaft (9) and the second shaft (18) surface is finished surface.
CN201710066619.6A 2017-02-07 2017-02-07 A kind of vegetable seed oil expression vegetable seed fast screening devices Active CN107042204B (en)

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CN110038790B (en) * 2018-01-17 2022-01-14 浙江交投嵊兴矿业有限公司 Sand grain screening installation for building

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DE10146512C1 (en) * 2001-09-21 2002-10-02 Maier Zerkleinerungstech Gmbh Separation and sorting system for waste material containing old wood includes sifting station and magnetic separator for tramp iron and has vertical material separation channel
CN104148288A (en) * 2013-05-15 2014-11-19 天津市青甸洼米业有限公司 Rice and bran sieving system
CN205741094U (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-11-30 徐子光 A kind of five metals vee-block comprehensive removal internal stress device
CN205690824U (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-11-16 李德玲 A kind of efficient dehydrating unit of tree seed
CN106076843A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-11-09 陈珊珊 A kind of Oryza sativa L. screening installation
CN205868814U (en) * 2016-06-23 2017-01-11 江西绿萌分选设备有限公司 High -efficient sorting unit of fruit
CN205868763U (en) * 2016-06-23 2017-01-11 江西绿萌分选设备有限公司 Quick sorting unit of fruit size

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