A kind of gardens leaves device for high-efficiency cleaning
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of cleaning plant, particularly relates to a kind of gardens leaves device for high-efficiency cleaning.
Background technology
Leaves is that tree carries out photosynthetic position.Leaf can be of a variety of shapes, size, color
And texture.Leaf can be polymerized to cluster, it is also possible to be scattered everywhere.The edge of leaf can be smooth, also
It can be zigzag.A piece of complete leaves includes three below part: blade is the broadest and flat,
Be suitable to accept the irradiation of sunlight.Petiole supports this blade, and blade and stem are coupled together.Stipule
Protection spire.
Leaves falls to the ground and can have a certain impact environment, there is presently no a kind of cleaning being exclusively used in leaves
Device, mostly is labor cleaning's leaves now, labor cleaning's leaves exists that labor intensity is big, cleaning speed is slow,
Cleaning efficiency is low, clear up sordid shortcoming, therefore needs research and development one badly and can reduce labor intensity, cleaning speed
Degree block, cleaning efficiency is high, the gardens leaves device for high-efficiency cleaning that can clean out.
Utility model content
(1) to solve the technical problem that
This utility model in order to overcome that labor cleaning's leaves labor intensity is big, speed is slow, cleaning efficiency is low in cleaning,
Clear up sordid shortcoming, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model be to provide one can reduce labor intensity,
Cleaning speed block, cleaning efficiency is high, the gardens leaves device for high-efficiency cleaning that can clean out.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model provides such a gardens leaves device for high-efficiency cleaning,
Include base plate, wheel, pushing hands, electric rotating machine I, connecting rod I, top board, left shaft holder, nut,
Screw mandrel, right bearing seat, servomotor, electric pushrod I, fixed plate I, slide rail, baffle plate, electric pushrod
II, slide block, electric pushrod III, broom, pole, rotating shaft, electric rotating machine II, refuse hopper and collection frame,
Base plate lower end is provided with two wheels, and base plate upper end is sequentially provided with pushing hands from left to right, collects frame and electric rotating machine
I, electric rotating machine I upper end is provided with connecting rod I, and connecting rod I upper end is provided with top board, base plate lower end from a left side to
The right side is sequentially provided with left shaft holder, right bearing seat and servomotor, is provided with silk between left shaft holder and right bearing seat
Bar, screw mandrel right-hand member is connected with servomotor, and screw mandrel is provided with nut, and nut coordinates with screw mandrel, nut lower end
Being provided with electric pushrod I, electric pushrod I lower end is provided with fixed plate I, and fixed plate I is provided with slide rail in the middle part of lower end,
Slide rail lower end is provided with slide block, and slide block is slidably connected with slide rail, and fixed plate I left end is provided with baffle plate, on the right side of baffle plate
Lower end is provided with electric pushrod II, and electric pushrod II right-hand member is connected with slide block, and slide block lower end is provided with electric pushrod III,
Electric pushrod III lower end is provided with broom, is provided with pole on the right side of fixed plate I lower end, and pole lower end is provided with rotating shaft,
Being provided with electric rotating machine II in rotating shaft, electric rotating machine II is fixed on pole, and rotating shaft lower end is provided with refuse hopper.
Preferably, also include electric rotating machine III, connecting rod II, fixed plate II, electric pushrod IV and pressing plate,
Being provided with electric rotating machine III between the pushing hands of base plate upper end and collection frame, electric rotating machine III upper end is provided with connecting rod II,
Connecting rod II upper end is provided with fixed plate II, is provided with electric pushrod IV, electric pushrod IV on the right side of fixed plate II lower end
Lower end is provided with pressing plate.
Operation principle: when needs cleaning leaves, this device is pushed into fallen leaves other, opens servomotor, servo electricity
Machine drives screw mandrel to rotate, and screw mandrel drives nut to move right, and nut driving electric push rod I moves right, electricity
Dynamic push rod I drives its lower end device to move right.When refuse hopper moves to leaves side, close servomotor,
Controlling electric pushrod I to extend, electric pushrod I promotes fixed plate I to move downward, and fixed plate I promotes under it
End connection device moves downward.When refuse hopper contact ground, control electric pushrod I stop motion, control
Electric pushrod III extends, and electric pushrod III promotes broom to move downward, when broom moves to contact ground,
Controlling electric pushrod III stop motion, control electric pushrod II and extend, electric pushrod II promotes slide block to transport to the right
Dynamic, slide block driving electric push rod III and broom move right, and leaves is swept in the refuse hopper on right side by broom,
After completing primary cleaning, control electric pushrod II and electric pushrod III returns to initial position.Repeat above-mentioned
Action, can make broom carry out cleaning repeatedly by controlling electric pushrod II and electric pushrod III, until rubbish
Till bucket is filled, after refuse hopper is filled, control electric pushrod II and electric pushrod III returns to initial position.Control
Electric pushrod I processed shortens, and electric pushrod I drives fixed plate I to move upward, and fixed plate I drives its lower end
Attachment means moves upward.When refuse hopper move as collect frame concordant after, control electric pushrod I stop fortune
Dynamic, start electric rotating machine I, electric rotating machine I drives connecting rod I rotation, and connecting rod I drives top panel turns,
Top board drives its lower end connection device to rotate.When refuse hopper goes to collect directly over frame, close electric rotating machine
I, start electric rotating machine II, electric rotating machine II drives axis of rotation, and rotating shaft drives refuse hopper to rotate, rubbish
Leaves is poured in collection frame by bucket.After leaves pours collection frame completely into, control electric rotating machine II and electric rotating machine
I returns to initial position.This cleaning plant can clear up leaves fast and efficiently, and the work reducing people is strong
Degree.
Because also including electric rotating machine III, connecting rod II, fixed plate II, electric pushrod IV and pressing plate, rotation
After rotating motor II and electric rotating machine I return to initial position, starting electric rotating machine III, electric rotating machine III drives
Connecting rod II rotates, and connecting rod II drives fixed plate II rotation, fixed plate II driving electric push rod IV and pressing plate
Rotate.When pressing plate goes to collect directly over frame, close electric rotating machine III, control electric pushrod IV and extend,
Electric pushrod IV promotes pressing plate to move downward, and pressing plate enters in collecting frame and is compacted by leaves.After leaves is compacted
Control electric pushrod IV and return to initial position, after electric pushrod IV returns to initial position, control electric rotating machine III
Return to initial position.The volume collecting frame can be increased after being compacted by leaves, more leaves can be cleared up.
(3) beneficial effect
This utility model has reached to reduce labor strength, cleaning speed block, cleaning efficiency is high, energy is clear
Manage clean effect, the demand of user can be met.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the first main TV structure schematic diagram of this utility model cleaning plant.
Fig. 2 is the second main TV structure schematic diagram of this utility model cleaning plant.
Being labeled as in accompanying drawing: 1-base plate, 2-wheel, 3-pushing hands, 4-electric rotating machine I, 5-connecting rod I,
6-top board, 7-left shaft holder, 8-nut, 9-screw mandrel, 10-right bearing seat, 11-servomotor, 12-is electronic
Push rod I, 13-fixed plate I, 14-slide rail, 15-baffle plate, 16-electric pushrod II, 17-slide block, 18-electricity
Dynamic push rod III, 19-broom, 20-pole, 21-rotating shaft, 22-electric rotating machine II, 23-refuse hopper, 24-receives
Collection frame, 25-electric rotating machine III, 26-connecting rod II, 27-fixed plate II, 28-electric pushrod IV, 29-pressing plate.
Detailed description of the invention
With embodiment, this utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
A kind of gardens leaves device for high-efficiency cleaning, as shown in Figure 1-2, include base plate 1, wheel 2, pushing hands 3,
Electric rotating machine I 4, connecting rod I 5, top board 6, left shaft holder 7, nut 8, screw mandrel 9, right bearing seat 10,
Servomotor 11, electric pushrod I 12, fixed plate I 13, slide rail 14, baffle plate 15, electric pushrod II 16,
Slide block 17, electric pushrod III 18, broom 19, pole 20, rotating shaft 21, electric rotating machine II 22, refuse hopper
23 and collect frame 24, base plate 1 lower end is provided with two wheels 2, and base plate 1 upper end is sequentially provided with from left to right and pushes away
Hands 3, collection frame 24 and electric rotating machine I 4, electric rotating machine I 4 upper end is provided with connecting rod I 5, connecting rod I 5
Upper end is provided with top board 6, and base plate 1 lower end is sequentially provided with left shaft holder 7, right bearing seat 10 from left to right and watches
Take motor 11, between left shaft holder 7 and right bearing seat 10, be provided with screw mandrel 9, screw mandrel 9 right-hand member and servomotor
11 connect, and screw mandrel 9 is provided with nut 8, and nut 8 coordinates with screw mandrel 9, and nut 8 lower end is provided with electronic pushing away
Bar I 12, electric pushrod I 12 lower end is provided with fixed plate I 13, and fixed plate I 13 is provided with slide rail 14 in the middle part of lower end,
Slide rail 14 lower end is provided with slide block 17, and slide block 17 is slidably connected with slide rail 14, and fixed plate I 13 left end is provided with
Baffle plate 15, on the right side of baffle plate 15, lower end is provided with electric pushrod II 16, and electric pushrod II 16 right-hand member is with slide block 17 even
Connecing, slide block 17 lower end is provided with electric pushrod III 18, and electric pushrod III 18 lower end is provided with broom 19, fixed plate
Being provided with pole 20 on the right side of I 13 lower ends, pole 20 lower end is provided with rotating shaft 21, rotating shaft 21 is provided with electric rotating
Machine II 22, electric rotating machine II 22 is fixed on pole 20, and rotating shaft 21 lower end is provided with refuse hopper 23.
Also include electric rotating machine III 25, connecting rod II 26, fixed plate II 27, electric pushrod IV 28 and pressing plate
29, it is provided with electric rotating machine III 25, electric rotating machine III 25 upper end between base plate 1 upper end pushing hands 3 and collection frame 24
Being provided with connecting rod II 26, connecting rod II 26 upper end is provided with fixed plate II 27, and fixed plate II 27 is provided with on the right side of lower end
Electric pushrod IV 28, electric pushrod IV 28 lower end is provided with pressing plate 29.
Operation principle: when needs cleaning leaves, this device is pushed into fallen leaves other, opens servomotor 11, servo
Motor 11 drives screw mandrel 9 to rotate, and screw mandrel 9 drives nut 8 to move right, nut 8 driving electric push rod I
12 move right, and electric pushrod I 12 drives its lower end device to move right.When refuse hopper 23 moves to tree
When leaf is other, closing servomotor 11, control electric pushrod I 12 elongation, electric pushrod I 12 promotes fixed plate
I 13 move downward, and fixed plate I 13 promotes its lower end connection device to move downward.When refuse hopper 23 contacts
During ground, control electric pushrod I 12 stop motion, control electric pushrod III 18 elongation, electric pushrod III 18
Promote broom 19 to move downward, when broom 19 moves to contact ground, control electric pushrod III 18 and stop
Motion, controls electric pushrod II 16 elongation, and electric pushrod II 16 promotes slide block 17 to move right, slide block 17
Driving electric push rod III 18 and broom 19 move right, and leaves is swept in the refuse hopper 23 on right side by broom 19,
After completing primary cleaning, control electric pushrod II 16 and electric pushrod III 18 returns to initial position.Repeat
Above-mentioned action, clear by control that electric pushrod II 16 and electric pushrod III 18 can make that broom 19 carries out repeatedly
Sweep, until refuse hopper 23 fills, after refuse hopper 23 is filled, control electric pushrod II 16 and electronic push away
Bar III 18 returns to initial position.Controlling electric pushrod I 12 to shorten, electric pushrod I 12 drives fixed plate I 13
Moving upward, fixed plate I 13 drives its lower end connection device to move upward.When refuse hopper 23 moves as receipts
After collection frame 24 is concordant, control electric pushrod I 12 stop motion, start electric rotating machine I 4, electric rotating machine I 4
Driving connecting rod I 5 to rotate, connecting rod I 5 drives top board 6 to rotate, and top board 6 drives its lower end connection device
Rotate.When refuse hopper 23 goes to collect directly over frame 24, close electric rotating machine I 4, start electric rotating machine
II 22, electric rotating machine II 22 drives rotating shaft 21 to rotate, and rotating shaft 21 drives refuse hopper 23 to rotate, refuse hopper
Leaves is poured in collection frame 24 by 23.After leaves pours collection frame 24 completely into, control electric rotating machine II 22 He
Electric rotating machine I 4 returns to initial position.This cleaning plant can clear up leaves fast and efficiently, reduces people
Labor intensity.
Because also including electric rotating machine III 25, connecting rod II 26, fixed plate II 27, electric pushrod IV 28 and pressing plate
29, after electric rotating machine II 22 and electric rotating machine I 4 return to initial position, start electric rotating machine III 25, rotation
Rotating motor III 25 drives connecting rod II 26 to rotate, and connecting rod II 26 drives fixed plate II 27 to rotate, fixed plate
II 27 driving electric push rods IV 28 and pressing plate 29 rotate.When pressing plate 29 goes to collect directly over frame 24,
Closing electric rotating machine III 25, control electric pushrod IV 28 elongation, electric pushrod IV 28 promotes pressing plate 29 downward
Motion, pressing plate 29 enters in collecting frame 24 and is compacted by leaves.Electric pushrod IV 28 is controlled after leaves is compacted
Return to initial position, after electric pushrod IV 28 returns to initial position, control electric rotating machine III 25 and return to initial bit
Put.The volume collecting frame 24 can be increased after being compacted by leaves, more leaves can be cleared up.
Embodiment described above only have expressed preferred implementation of the present utility model, its describe more concrete and
In detail, but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to this utility model the scope of the claims.It should be pointed out that,
For the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, it is also possible to make
Some deformation, improving and substitute, these broadly fall into protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, this practicality is new
The protection domain of type patent should be as the criterion with claims.