CN107033759A - A kind of carbon black loadings molybdenum disulfide antifriction type super-amphiphobic hybridization coating - Google Patents
A kind of carbon black loadings molybdenum disulfide antifriction type super-amphiphobic hybridization coating Download PDFInfo
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D175/00—Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D175/04—Polyurethanes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/62—Polymers of compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C08G18/6216—Polymers of alpha-beta ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids or of derivatives thereof
- C08G18/622—Polymers of esters of alpha-beta ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids
- C08G18/6225—Polymers of esters of acrylic or methacrylic acid
- C08G18/6229—Polymers of hydroxy groups containing esters of acrylic or methacrylic acid with aliphatic polyalcohols
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/30—Sulfur-, selenium- or tellurium-containing compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
- C08K3/36—Silica
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
- C08K9/04—Ingredients treated with organic substances
- C08K9/06—Ingredients treated with organic substances with silicon-containing compounds
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- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
- C08K9/08—Ingredients agglomerated by treatment with a binding agent
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
- C08K9/12—Adsorbed ingredients, e.g. ingredients on carriers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/08—Anti-corrosive paints
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
- C09D7/62—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic modified by treatment with other compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2150/00—Compositions for coatings
- C08G2150/90—Compositions for anticorrosive coatings
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/30—Sulfur-, selenium- or tellurium-containing compounds
- C08K2003/3009—Sulfides
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of carbon black loadings molybdenum disulfide antifriction type super-amphiphobic hybridization coating, it is made up of following raw materials according:Perfluoroalkyl ethanol, methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK), HDI trimer, methyl methacrylate, styrene, hydroxyethyl methacrylate, the trifluoro monooctyl ester of methacrylic acid ten, benzoyl peroxide, methanol Ludox, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, 5% ammoniacal liquor is appropriate, appropriate trimethoxysilane, octyl methyl silicone oil silicone oil is appropriate, 10% dibutyl tin laurate is appropriate, dispersant, levelling agent, defoamer, appropriate butyl acetate, Methyl Hydrogen Polysiloxane Fluid, dichloromethane, Ammonium Molybdate Tetrahydrate, carbon black, appropriate urea, N methyl pyrrolidones, absolute ethyl alcohol, appropriate deionized water;Preparation technology of the present invention is simple, is adapted to large area spraying operation, and good to base material adaptability, adhesive force is high, and protective is good, and with the performance such as good lubrication, antifriction, wear-resisting, service life is long, is worthy to be popularized.
Description
Technical field
Applied the present invention relates to technical field of coatings, more particularly to a kind of carbon black loadings molybdenum disulfide antifriction type super-amphiphobic hydridization
Material.
Background technology
Wetability is a key property of the surface of solids, it is conventionally believed that the microstructure and chemical group of the surface of solids
The wetability that it is shown in pairs plays a key effect.The wetability of the surface of solids rises in daily life and industrial and agricultural production
Critically important effect, such as washing, printing and dyeing, the scattered of coating, the use of lubricating oil and the infiltration of skin care item.Current people
Do not got wet this, and the phenomenon that water droplet oneself can be tumbled is referred to as super-hydrophobic phenomenon, and the surface with this property is claimed
For super hydrophobic surface, researcher is more for the research of super hydrophobic coating, but the type coating be often easily stained with oil stain and compared with
Hardly possible is removed, therefore greatly limit the application and popularization of the type coating.Double open coats are due to alienation while it is for water and oil
Effect, simple super-hydrophobic coat of holding one's breath is easier applied among daily life and industrial production.But it is existing at present
Super-hydrophobic oleophobic coating preparation method has the following disadvantages:Need special installation(Plasma, laser ablation), be unfavorable for large area
Construction, has particular/special requirement to ground, is only applicable to particular surface, and universal complex forming technology, with high costs, therefore seriously
Limit the extensive use of such material.
Xu Runbin exists《The preparation and research of super-hydrophobic/oleophobic coating》In one text nanometer is prepared for by conventional grinding methods
Alundum (Al2O3) particle, nano-silicon dioxide particle is prepared for using sol-gel process, utilizes fluorine-containing silane coupler difference
Surface grafting processing is carried out to both, the nano-particle and micro particles of surface fluorine modification has been obtained as color stuffing, next is adopted
A kind of fluorine-containing Hydroxylated acrylic resin is prepared as the main resin of adhesive, selection perfluoroalkyl with polytype acrylic monomers
Ethanol and hexamethylene diisocyanate trimer prepare a kind of fluorine-containing isocyanate curing agent, and as a result paint is matched somebody with somebody in surface by mixing
The acroleic acid polyurethane varnish paint film property of preparation is good, adhesion 1 grade, pliability 1mm, impact 50cm, hardness 2H, for water
Static contact angle reach as high as 104 °, finally obtained nanometer, micro particles are scattered in fluorine-containing Hydroxylated acrylic resin,
The ratio of pigment and nano/micrometre particle is adjusted, and is equipped with dispersant, anti-settling auxiliary agent and curing agent and is made a variety of super thin
Water-oleophobic coating, testing result show coating there is preferable adhesive force, pliability and paint film intensity, now film for water,
The static contact angle of rapeseed oil and aircraft fluid is respectively 154 °, 100 ° and 94 °, illustrates that the coating is shown to water and oil
Good alienation effect, although the preparation method proposed in this article has certain effect in terms of hydrophobic and oleophobic, still
It is not reaching to and 150 °, and intensity, wearability, durability, stability and the mechanical performance one of coating is more than to the contact angle of oil
As, actual use demand is can not meet, the commercial Application of super-amphiphobic coating is limited.
The content of the invention
The object of the invention is exactly super there is provided a kind of carbon black loadings molybdenum disulfide antifriction type in order to make up the defect of prior art
Double thin hybridization coatings.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of carbon black loadings molybdenum disulfide antifriction type super-amphiphobic hybridization coating, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:Perfluor
Alkyl alcohol 32-35, methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK) 40-50, HDI trimer 90-100, methyl methacrylate 30-35, styrene 20-
23rd, hydroxyethyl methacrylate 8.5-9, the trifluoro monooctyl ester 17-19 of methacrylic acid ten, benzoyl peroxide 0.6-0.8, methanol silicon
Colloidal sol 25-28, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate 25-26, appropriate 5% ammoniacal liquor, appropriate trimethoxysilane, octyl methyl
Silicone oil silicone oil is appropriate, 10% dibutyl tin laurate is appropriate, dispersant 0.6-1, levelling agent 0.6-0.8, defoamer 0.4-0.6,
Appropriate butyl acetate, Methyl Hydrogen Polysiloxane Fluid 1.8-2.3, dichloromethane 5.5-6, Ammonium Molybdate Tetrahydrate 3.3-3.7, carbon black 5-6, urine
Plain appropriate, 1-METHYLPYRROLIDONE 20-26, absolute ethyl alcohol 12-15, appropriate deionized water.
A kind of carbon black loadings molybdenum disulfide antifriction type super-amphiphobic hybridization coating, is made up of step in detail below:
(1)Perfluoroalkyl ethanol is mixed with the methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK) of butyl acetate, 2/3 times of amount, is added in reaction bulb, starts to rise
Temperature is simultaneously slowly stirred to perfluoroalkyl ethanol and is completely dissolved, and instills the dibutyl tin laurate of 8-10 drops 10%, raises temperature extremely
After 70 DEG C, the mixed liquor of HDI trimer and butyl acetate is added dropwise, it is ensured that the completion of dropping in 1h, is stepped up temperature to 90 DEG C,
It is incubated cooling down after 2-3h standby as component A to room temperature;
(2)Appropriate butyl acetate is added to vessel in heating to the insulation 20min that flows back, then by methyl methacrylate, benzene second
Alkene, hydroxyethyl methacrylate, remaining methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK), 80% benzoyl peroxide and butyl acetate mixing, wherein vinegar
The volume ratio of acid butyl ester and methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK) is 3:1, the butyl acetate of above-mentioned backflow insulation is slowly dropped to after stirring and dissolving
In solution, it is ensured that completion of dropping in 1.5h, the trifluoro monooctyl ester of methacrylic acid ten, rise temperature to 95 DEG C of backflows are then rapidly added
2h is incubated, then 10% benzoyl peroxide and appropriate butyl acetate are mixed and are disposably added in container, insulation reaction 1-
Remaining benzoyl peroxide and appropriate butyl acetate are mixed again after 1.5h and disposably added, insulation reaction 1-1.5h, with
After be cooled to 50 DEG C, seal standby;
(3)By Ammonium Molybdate Tetrahydrate and urea according to mass ratio 5:4 ratio mixing is added in deionized water, and stirring and dissolving simultaneously surpasses
Sound is uniformly dispersed, and adds absolute ethyl alcohol, 1-METHYLPYRROLIDONE and carbon black, the wherein volume ratio of deionized water and ethanol is 3-
4:1, it is placed in after stirring in reactor, in reacting 3-5h at 180-200 DEG C, reaction is cooled to room temperature after terminating, will reacted
Liquid is purified with deionized water, and obtained sediment is placed in baking oven into drying for standby at 105 DEG C;
(4)Methyl Hydrogen Polysiloxane Fluid is added to stirring and dissolving in dichloromethane, step is then added dropwise to(3)The product table of preparation
Face, being stirred vigorously with 1500-1800r/min rotating speed makes its dispersed, and temperature is then raised in 15min to 120 DEG C, permanent
Temperature reaction 0.7-1h, it is standby that reaction is cooled to room temperature after terminating;
(5)Methanol Ludox is placed in the container that bath temperature is 60 DEG C, total system quality is slowly added under agitation
Fraction is 13% trimethoxysilane, and isothermal reaction 1h adds total system mass fraction for 4% octyl methyl silicone oil
Continue to react 1h, then add after propylene glycol methyl ether acetate is well mixed and be transferred on rotary evaporator, vacuum distillation is removed
Methanol, obtains the scattered hydrophobically modified Ludox of propylene glycol methyl ether acetate;
(6)By step(4)The product of preparation is added to step(5)In, being placed in fully shaking in ultrasonator uniformly, then will be mixed
Compound is added to step(2)It is slowly stirred in the product of preparation to being uniformly dispersed, adds dispersant, levelling agent and defoamer at a high speed
30-50min is stirred, rotating speed control is 1000-1200r/min, and then ultrasonic disperse 30-40min, then continues to high-speed stirred
20-30min, rotating speed control is 700r/min, component B is obtained, then by component A and component B according to mass ratio 1:3.2 mixing,
Room temperature is placed 10-15min and cured, and is adjusted with ethyl acetate to suitable viscosity and sprays or brush after workpiece surface, surface drying
In baking-curing at 80 DEG C.
It is an advantage of the invention that:Polyurethane resin has good adhesive force, mechanical endurance and toughness, and film is acidproof
Alkali, chemical-resistant resistance, saline solution etc., film can -50 DEG C -120 DEG C long-term use, acrylic resin have weatherability it is good, protect
Light colour retention is excellent, heat-resist, has certain decay resistance, acrylic resin and the polyisocyanates reaction of hydroxyl can
The acroleic acid polyurethane film of function admirable is made, it is widely used, in order to reach requirement of double open coats for low-surface-energy,
Acrylic acid fluorochemical monomer is introduced during synthesis of hydroxy acrylic resin, fluorine is introduced by perfluoroalkyl ethanol in isocyanate component
Element, resin system of the synthesis with low-surface-energy, and further increase the chemical-resistant of coating, it is anticorrosive property, resistance to
The cold performance such as heat-resisting, also hydrolyzes silica particle surface in the silanol produced and Ludox using trimethoxysilane
A part of hydroxyl occur intermolecular dehydration, add octyl methyl silicone oil, the silanol produced after hydrolysis and titanium dioxide silicon grain
The remaining hydroxyl in sublist face continues occur intermolecular dehydration, obtains modified hydrophobic Ludox, is prepared using solvent-thermal method
Carbon black loadings molybdenum disulfide composite, because the active silicone hydroxyl that the polysiloxanes inside white carbon and outer surface are present easily is adsorbed
Water, it is in hydrophilic and oleophobic characteristic to make it, easily reunites, is difficult to disperse in organic phase, so being modified it using containing hydrogen silicone oil makes it
Become oleophilic drainage surface, and hydrophobic colloidal silica modified into its surface, construct the roughness in super-amphiphobic coating, make its from
The requirement of double open coats is met in microstructure and surface composition on the whole, the work easily disperseed in coating with anti-attrition is improved
With the adhesive force and greasy property of enhancing coating, preparation technology of the present invention are simple, are adapted to large area spraying operation, suitable to base material
Answering property is good, and adhesive force is high, and protective is good, and with the performance such as good lubrication, antifriction, wear-resisting, service life is long, is worthy to be popularized.
Embodiment
A kind of carbon black loadings molybdenum disulfide antifriction type super-amphiphobic hybridization coating, by following parts by weight(Kilogram)Raw material prepare
It is made:Perfluoroalkyl ethanol 32, methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK) 40, HDI trimer 90, methyl methacrylate 30, styrene 20, methyl
Hydroxy-ethyl acrylate 8.5, the trifluoro monooctyl ester 17 of methacrylic acid ten, benzoyl peroxide 0.6, methanol Ludox 25, propane diols first
The ammoniacal liquor of ether acetate 25,5% is appropriate, appropriate trimethoxysilane, octyl methyl silicone oil silicone oil are appropriate, 10% 2 bay
Sour dibutyl tin is appropriate, dispersant 0.6, levelling agent 0.6, defoamer 0.4, appropriate butyl acetate, Methyl Hydrogen Polysiloxane Fluid 1.8, two
Chloromethanes 5.5, Ammonium Molybdate Tetrahydrate 3.3, carbon black 5, appropriate urea, N methyl pyrrolidones 20, absolute ethyl alcohol 12, deionized water
In right amount.
A kind of carbon black loadings molybdenum disulfide antifriction type super-amphiphobic hybridization coating, is made up of step in detail below:
(1)Perfluoroalkyl ethanol is mixed with the methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK) of butyl acetate, 2/3 times of amount, is added in reaction bulb, starts to rise
Temperature is simultaneously slowly stirred to perfluoroalkyl ethanol and is completely dissolved, and instills the dibutyl tin laurates of 8 drops 10%, rise temperature to 70
After DEG C, the mixed liquor of HDI trimer and butyl acetate is added dropwise, it is ensured that the completion of dropping in 1h, is stepped up temperature to 90 DEG C, protect
Cooling down is standby as component A to room temperature after warm 2h;
(2)Appropriate butyl acetate is added to vessel in heating to the insulation 20min that flows back, then by methyl methacrylate, benzene second
Alkene, hydroxyethyl methacrylate, remaining methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK), 80% benzoyl peroxide and butyl acetate mixing, wherein vinegar
The volume ratio of acid butyl ester and methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK) is 3:1, the butyl acetate of above-mentioned backflow insulation is slowly dropped to after stirring and dissolving
In solution, it is ensured that completion of dropping in 1.5h, the trifluoro monooctyl ester of methacrylic acid ten, rise temperature to 95 DEG C of backflows are then rapidly added
2h is incubated, then 10% benzoyl peroxide and appropriate butyl acetate are mixed and are disposably added in container, insulation reaction 1h
Remaining benzoyl peroxide and appropriate butyl acetate are mixed into disposable addition again afterwards, insulation reaction 1h is then cooled to
50 DEG C, seal standby;
(3)By Ammonium Molybdate Tetrahydrate and urea according to mass ratio 5:4 ratio mixing is added in deionized water, and stirring and dissolving simultaneously surpasses
Sound is uniformly dispersed, and adds absolute ethyl alcohol, N methyl pyrrolidones and carbon black, the wherein volume ratio of deionized water and ethanol is 3:
1, be placed in after stirring in reactor, in reacting 3h at 180 DEG C, reaction is cooled to room temperature after terminating, by reaction solution spend from
Sub- water extraction is pure, and obtained sediment is placed in baking oven into drying for standby at 105 DEG C;
(4)Methyl Hydrogen Polysiloxane Fluid is added to stirring and dissolving in dichloromethane, step is then added dropwise to(3)The product table of preparation
Face, being stirred vigorously with 1500r/min rotating speed makes its dispersed, temperature is then raised in 15min to 120 DEG C, constant temperature is anti-
0.7h, reaction is answered to be cooled to room temperature after terminating standby;
(5)Methanol Ludox is placed in the container that bath temperature is 60 DEG C, total system quality is slowly added under agitation
Fraction is 13% trimethoxysilane, and isothermal reaction 1h adds total system mass fraction for 4% octyl methyl silicone oil
Continue to react 1h, then add after propylene glycol methyl ether acetate is well mixed and be transferred on rotary evaporator, vacuum distillation is removed
Methanol, obtains the scattered hydrophobically modified Ludox of propylene glycol methyl ether acetate;
(6)By step(4)The product of preparation is added to step(5)In, being placed in fully shaking in ultrasonator uniformly, then will be mixed
Compound is added to step(2)It is slowly stirred in the product of preparation to being uniformly dispersed, adds dispersant, levelling agent and defoamer at a high speed
30min is stirred, rotating speed control is 1000r/min, and then ultrasonic disperse 30min, then continues to high-speed stirred 20min, rotating speed control
700r/min is made as, component B is obtained, then by component A and component B according to mass ratio 1:3.2 mixing, room temperature is placed 10min and entered
Row curing, is adjusted to suitable viscosity with ethyl acetate and sprays or brush in workpiece surface, surface drying is after baking-curing at 80 DEG C
Can.
Preparation method according to embodiment carries out performance test to its coating, as a result as follows:
Adhesive force:1 grade;Pliability:1mm;Hardness:5H;Impact strength:50mm;Contact angle with deionized water is 153-161 °;
It it is 152-155 ° with peanut oil contact angle;4 ° of roll angle <.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of carbon black loadings molybdenum disulfide antifriction type super-amphiphobic hybridization coating, it is characterised in that by the raw material of following parts by weight
Preparation is made:Perfluoroalkyl ethanol 32-35, methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK) 40-50, HDI trimer 90-100, methyl methacrylate
30-35, styrene 20-23, hydroxyethyl methacrylate 8.5-9, the trifluoro monooctyl ester 17-19 of methacrylic acid ten, benzoyl peroxide first
Acyl 0.6-0.8, methanol Ludox 25-28, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate 25-26,5% ammoniacal liquor are appropriate, isobutyl trimethoxy silicon
Appropriate alkane, octyl methyl silicone oil silicone oil are appropriate, 10% dibutyl tin laurate is appropriate, dispersant 0.6-1, levelling agent 0.6-
0.8th, defoamer 0.4-0.6, appropriate butyl acetate, Methyl Hydrogen Polysiloxane Fluid 1.8-2.3, dichloromethane 5.5-6, Ammonium Molybdate Tetrahydrate
3.3-3.7, carbon black 5-6, appropriate urea, 1-METHYLPYRROLIDONE 20-26, absolute ethyl alcohol 12-15, appropriate deionized water.
2. a kind of carbon black loadings molybdenum disulfide antifriction type super-amphiphobic hybridization coating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that by
Step is made in detail below:
(1)Perfluoroalkyl ethanol is mixed with the methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK) of butyl acetate, 2/3 times of amount, is added in reaction bulb, starts to rise
Temperature is simultaneously slowly stirred to perfluoroalkyl ethanol and is completely dissolved, and instills the dibutyl tin laurate of 8-10 drops 10%, raises temperature extremely
After 70 DEG C, the mixed liquor of HDI trimer and butyl acetate is added dropwise, it is ensured that the completion of dropping in 1h, is stepped up temperature to 90 DEG C,
It is incubated cooling down after 2-3h standby as component A to room temperature;
(2)Appropriate butyl acetate is added to vessel in heating to the insulation 20min that flows back, then by methyl methacrylate, benzene second
Alkene, hydroxyethyl methacrylate, remaining methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK), 80% benzoyl peroxide and butyl acetate mixing, wherein vinegar
The volume ratio of acid butyl ester and methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK) is 3:1, the butyl acetate of above-mentioned backflow insulation is slowly dropped to after stirring and dissolving
In solution, it is ensured that completion of dropping in 1.5h, the trifluoro monooctyl ester of methacrylic acid ten, rise temperature to 95 DEG C of backflows are then rapidly added
2h is incubated, then 10% benzoyl peroxide and appropriate butyl acetate are mixed and are disposably added in container, insulation reaction 1-
Remaining benzoyl peroxide and appropriate butyl acetate are mixed again after 1.5h and disposably added, insulation reaction 1-1.5h, with
After be cooled to 50 DEG C, seal standby;
(3)By Ammonium Molybdate Tetrahydrate and urea according to mass ratio 5:4 ratio mixing is added in deionized water, and stirring and dissolving simultaneously surpasses
Sound is uniformly dispersed, and adds absolute ethyl alcohol, 1-METHYLPYRROLIDONE and carbon black, the wherein volume ratio of deionized water and ethanol is 3-
4:1, it is placed in after stirring in reactor, in reacting 3-5h at 180-200 DEG C, reaction is cooled to room temperature after terminating, will reacted
Liquid is purified with deionized water, and obtained sediment is placed in baking oven into drying for standby at 105 DEG C;
(4)Methyl Hydrogen Polysiloxane Fluid is added to stirring and dissolving in dichloromethane, step is then added dropwise to(3)The product table of preparation
Face, being stirred vigorously with 1500-1800r/min rotating speed makes its dispersed, and temperature is then raised in 15min to 120 DEG C, permanent
Temperature reaction 0.7-1h, it is standby that reaction is cooled to room temperature after terminating;
(5)Methanol Ludox is placed in the container that bath temperature is 60 DEG C, total system quality is slowly added under agitation
Fraction is 13% trimethoxysilane, and isothermal reaction 1h adds total system mass fraction for 4% octyl methyl silicone oil
Continue to react 1h, then add after propylene glycol methyl ether acetate is well mixed and be transferred on rotary evaporator, vacuum distillation is removed
Methanol, obtains the scattered hydrophobically modified Ludox of propylene glycol methyl ether acetate;
(6)By step(4)The product of preparation is added to step(5)In, being placed in fully shaking in ultrasonator uniformly, then will be mixed
Compound is added to step(2)It is slowly stirred in the product of preparation to being uniformly dispersed, adds dispersant, levelling agent and defoamer at a high speed
30-50min is stirred, rotating speed control is 1000-1200r/min, and then ultrasonic disperse 30-40min, then continues to high-speed stirred
20-30min, rotating speed control is 700r/min, component B is obtained, then by component A and component B according to mass ratio 1:3.2 mixing,
Room temperature is placed 10-15min and cured, and is adjusted with ethyl acetate to suitable viscosity and sprays or brush after workpiece surface, surface drying
In baking-curing at 80 DEG C.
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CN201611143592.8A CN107033759A (en) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | A kind of carbon black loadings molybdenum disulfide antifriction type super-amphiphobic hybridization coating |
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CN201611143592.8A CN107033759A (en) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | A kind of carbon black loadings molybdenum disulfide antifriction type super-amphiphobic hybridization coating |
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CN201611143592.8A Pending CN107033759A (en) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | A kind of carbon black loadings molybdenum disulfide antifriction type super-amphiphobic hybridization coating |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104341947A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-02-11 | 凤阳徽亨商贸有限公司 | Bactericidal anticorrosive paint for glass sliding doors and preparation method thereof |
CN105315871A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-02-10 | 华南理工大学 | Device and method for producing super-amphiphobic paint with modification of modified particles |
CN105820699A (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-08-03 | 芜湖县双宝建材有限公司 | High and low temperature resistant coating |
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104341947A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-02-11 | 凤阳徽亨商贸有限公司 | Bactericidal anticorrosive paint for glass sliding doors and preparation method thereof |
CN105315871A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-02-10 | 华南理工大学 | Device and method for producing super-amphiphobic paint with modification of modified particles |
CN105820699A (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-08-03 | 芜湖县双宝建材有限公司 | High and low temperature resistant coating |
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Application publication date: 20170811 |