CN107027617A - Vertical column type soilless culture frame - Google Patents
Vertical column type soilless culture frame Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107027617A CN107027617A CN201710449442.8A CN201710449442A CN107027617A CN 107027617 A CN107027617 A CN 107027617A CN 201710449442 A CN201710449442 A CN 201710449442A CN 107027617 A CN107027617 A CN 107027617A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- matrix
- soilless culture
- culture frame
- column tube
- vertical column
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
- A01G31/06—Hydroponic culture on racks or in stacked containers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The invention discloses vertical column type soilless culture frame, it includes multiple column tubes and freely folds the cultivating stand spelled, in each column tube side provided with two symmetrically arranged matrix glass stands, matrix glass stand is inclined to set and column tube integrated injection molding, in matrix glass stand built with the matrix cup of side wall and bottom surface for hollow out face, the technology of three kinds of soilless cultures is combined together by way of the present invention can train matrix, the training of water planting, aerosol is combined, promote plant to generate autochthonal, water root and aerial root, substantially increase approach and ability that plant obtains nutrient.Plant can bear aerial root in tube cavity, and president, which is unearthed, in matrix cup takes root, and president goes out water root in catch basin.It is more more reliable and more stable than simple matrix training, water planting or aerosol training.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of plant growing technology, a kind of vertical column type soilless culture frame is specifically referred to.
Background technology
Existing soilless culture uses following Three models：It is matrix training, water planting and aerosol training respectively.These three cultivation modes
Individually cultivation can have following problem：
One is that matrix is trained because annual substrates quantity is too big, and cost is too high, and the cost of labor for changing matrix is also high, and space profit
It is not high with rate.
Two be that the applicable scope of water planting is smaller, and the crops for being adapted to water planting are few, water planting for most plants due to
Root system long period of soaking causes unsmooth breath in water, easily rotten.
Three be that aerosol training is higher to facility requirements, need to be at interval of a few minutes spraying once, and reliability is not high, and equipment is complicated not
Flexibly.
The content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of vertical column type soilless culture frame, its energy
It is enough that the training of collection matrix, water planting and aerosol training are integrated into cultivation.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：Vertical column type soilless culture frame, it is characterised in that：Including multiple column tubes
The cultivating stand of free splicing, each column tube side provided with two symmetrically arranged matrix glass stands, the matrix glass stand built with
Matrix cup.
Further, the upper port internal diameter of column tube of the present invention is equal to the external diameter of lower port.
Further, the inwall of column tube upper end of the present invention is provided with limited step, and the limited step is provided with edge
Circumferencial direction average mark is furnished with four alignment pins, and the column tube lower end is provided with to be matched and the positioning of quantity identical with alignment pin
Mouthful.
Further, column inside pipe wall of the present invention is provided with along the vertically disposed current guide line in alignment pin lower end.
Further, the side wall of matrix cup of the present invention and bottom surface are provided with hollow out face.
Further, matrix glass stand of the present invention is tubular, and its one end is opening, the other end provided with catch basin and with
The through hole communicated inside column tube.
Further, the lower end wall of through hole of the present invention is provided with overfall.
Further, matrix glass stand of the present invention is arranged on column tube with column tube axis in 30 ~ 40 °.
The present invention compared with prior art, with advantages below and beneficial effect：Matrix can be trained by the present invention, water
Training, the mode that is combined of aerosol training combine the technology of three kinds of soilless cultures together, promote plant generate autochthonal, water root and
Aerial root, substantially increases approach and ability that plant obtains nutrient.Plant can bear aerial root in tube cavity, in matrix
President is unearthed and taken root in cup, and president goes out water root in catch basin.Than simple matrix training, water planting or aerosol training is more stable can
Lean on.
Brief description of the drawings
By reading the detailed description made with reference to the following drawings to non-limiting example, other features of the invention,
Objects and advantages will become apparent：
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention；
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 A portions enlarged drawing；
Fig. 3 is the assembled structural representation of multilayer of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, is only used for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", " under ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " are
Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, rather than indicate or dark
Specific orientation must be had, with specific azimuth configuration and operation by showing the device or element of meaning, therefore it is not intended that right
The limitation of the present invention.In the description of the invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple " are meant that two or more.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected；Can
To be mechanical connection or electrical connection；Can also be joined directly together or be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can
To be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in the present invention.
The vertical column type soilless culture frame of the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, including multiple column tubes 1 freely fold the cultivation spelled
Frame is trained, plantation space availability ratio can be so greatly improved, the number of plies of free splicing can fold spelling as requested, in each column tube
1 side is inclined to set and the integrated injection molding of column tube 1, base provided with two symmetrically arranged matrix glass stands 2, matrix glass stand 2
Matter glass stand 2 is tubular, and its one end is opening 20, the other end provided with catch basin 21 and with the through hole 10 that is communicated inside column tube 1,
The position of through hole 10 is arranged on the lower end of matrix glass stand 2 and the junction of column tube 1, and the lower end wall of through hole 10 is provided with overfall 11, in base
Matter glass stand 2 is built with matrix cup 3, and the side wall of matrix cup 3 and bottom surface are hollow out face.
It should be noted that the present invention is in order to make multiple column tubes 1 freely assembled up and down, and the lower end of column tube 1
Assembly can be matched with upper end, the internal diameter size setting of the upper port of column tube 1 and the external diameter of lower port is equal in magnitude, while
The inwall of the upper end of column tube 1 is provided with limited step 4, and limited step 4 is furnished with four alignment pins provided with along the circumferential direction average mark
5, the lower end of column tube 1 passes through the alignment pin 5 of four an angle of 90 degrees settings provided with being matched with alignment pin 5 and quantity identical positioning port 6
With positioning port 6, any 90 ° of angle assembly of each two column tube can be allowed, more specifically, first is stood after two column tubes are assembled
The matrix glass stand 2 on matrix glass stand 2 and second column tube on column jecket can be in cross arrangement, and such setting can basis
Assembled the need for plant growth density and assembled firm, convenient disassembly can flexibly be assembled according to place demand.
It should also be noted that, the inwall of column tube 1 of the present invention is provided with along each vertically disposed water in alignment pin lower end
Guide line 7 is flowed, can so allow part rich water to be flowed down along current water guide line 7 is past, the matrix cup portion position in flowing into pipeline, to plant
Fertilizer water.
The water cycle process of the present invention（Operation principle）：After the completion of multiple column tube plantation frames are spliced, in its top
A mini sprinkler is filled, the rich water that lower end is filled in a water tank, water tank is evacuated to mini sprinkler through water pump and sprayed, and a part of rich water is through being atomized more
Overflow in pipe, be absorbed by plants, the process realizes aerosol training technology.A part of rich water is flowed into along tube wall and water guide line toward flowing down
Plant substrates in column tube（Latticed matrix cup）, plant fertilizer water is given, the process realizes matrix training technology.Unnecessary liquid manure
Through the bottom outflow of matrix cup, bottom catch basin is flowed into, nutrient, process reality water culture technique are absorbed for root system of plant.Work as catch basin
The completely rear rich water of water is flowed out through overfall from through hole, and next layer of matrix cup is flow to along tube wall and water guide line.It is so repeatedly final unnecessary
Liquid manure flow back to collection water tank again, this completes an irrigation process.Therefore the present invention can train matrix, water planting, gas
The mode that mist training is combined combines the technology of three kinds of soilless cultures together, promotes plant to generate autochthonal, the gentle life of water root
Root, substantially increases approach and ability that plant obtains nutrient.Plant can bear aerial root in tube cavity, in matrix cup
President, which is unearthed, takes root, and president goes out water root in catch basin.It is more more reliable and more stable than simple matrix training, water planting or aerosol training.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that：Not
A variety of change, modification, replacement and modification can be carried out to these embodiments by departing under the principle and objective of the present invention, of the invention
Scope is limited by claim and its equivalent.
Claims (8)
1. vertical column type soilless culture frame, it is characterised in that：Include the cultivating stand of multiple column tube free splicings, each column tube side
Face is provided with two symmetrically arranged matrix glass stands, and the matrix glass stand is built with matrix cup.
2. vertical column type soilless culture frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Upper port internal diameter of the column tube etc.
In the external diameter of lower port.
3. vertical column type soilless culture frame according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The inwall of the column tube upper end
Provided with limited step, the limited step is furnished with four alignment pins, the column tube lower end provided with along the circumferential direction average mark
Provided with being matched with alignment pin and quantity identical positioning port.
4. vertical column type soilless culture frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The column inside pipe wall is provided with along positioning
Sell the vertically disposed current guide line in lower end.
5. vertical column type soilless culture frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The side wall of the matrix cup and bottom
Face is provided with hollow out face.
6. vertical column type soilless culture frame according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that：The matrix glass stand is tubular, its
One end is opening, the other end provided with catch basin and with the through hole that is communicated inside column tube.
7. vertical column type soilless culture frame according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The lower end wall of the through hole is provided with overflow
Mouthful.
8. the vertical column type soilless culture frame according to claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that：The matrix glass stand and column tube
Axis is arranged on column tube in 30 ~ 40 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710449442.8A CN107027617A (en) | 2017-06-14 | 2017-06-14 | Vertical column type soilless culture frame |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710449442.8A CN107027617A (en) | 2017-06-14 | 2017-06-14 | Vertical column type soilless culture frame |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107027617A true CN107027617A (en) | 2017-08-11 |
Family
ID=59541054
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710449442.8A Pending CN107027617A (en) | 2017-06-14 | 2017-06-14 | Vertical column type soilless culture frame |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107027617A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108283141A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-07-17 | 项涛 | A kind of solid superposing type depth runner trickle irrigation cultivation apparatus without soil |
| CN109452158A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-03-12 | 武汉现代都市农业规划设计院股份有限公司 | A kind of training of aerosol trains a mixed culture system with matrix |
| WO2020243913A1 (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2020-12-10 | 张轩恺 | Sandwich-concept planting rack |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108283141A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-07-17 | 项涛 | A kind of solid superposing type depth runner trickle irrigation cultivation apparatus without soil |
| CN109452158A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-03-12 | 武汉现代都市农业规划设计院股份有限公司 | A kind of training of aerosol trains a mixed culture system with matrix |
| WO2020243913A1 (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2020-12-10 | 张轩恺 | Sandwich-concept planting rack |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Huang Feng Inventor after: Xia Linxing Inventor after: Luo Xiaoliang Inventor after: Su Xin Inventor before: Huang Feng Inventor before: Xia Linxing Inventor before: Luo Xiaoliang |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170811 |