CN107023234A - Door and window - Google Patents
Door and window Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107023234A CN107023234A CN201611011328.9A CN201611011328A CN107023234A CN 107023234 A CN107023234 A CN 107023234A CN 201611011328 A CN201611011328 A CN 201611011328A CN 107023234 A CN107023234 A CN 107023234A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pull
- face
- bar
- lock
- portions
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C3/00—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively
- E05C3/02—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively without latching action
- E05C3/04—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively without latching action with operating handle or equivalent member rigid with the bolt
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/08—Locks or fastenings for special use for sliding wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C3/00—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively
- E05C3/02—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively without latching action
- E05C3/06—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively without latching action with operating handle or equivalent member moving otherwise than rigidly with the bolt
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/632—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
- Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of door and window of the air-tightness for the front that can improve bar.Include as the single push-pull window of door and window：Jamb；Fixed window；Bar（4）, it can be slided；And locking device（7）, it is configured in front.Locking device（7）Possess hold-down mechanism and withdrawal mechanism.Hold-down mechanism includes：Seal face, it is arranged on the vertical frame of front（43）；And compress portions（85）, it is arranged on longitudinal edge frame（23）.Withdrawal mechanism includes：Pull face（76）, it is arranged on the vertical frame of front（43）；And pull portions（86）, it is arranged on longitudinal edge frame（23）.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the door and windows such as a kind of single push-pull window, the double-sloot sliding window of the bar that possesses and can slide.
Background technology
In the past, as door and window, it is known that a kind of automatic shutter sound insulation framework window, it possesses outer bar of the configuration in frame
With interior bar, the mode that bar is capable of bi-directional push-pull with interior bar in addition is constituted (with reference to patent document 1).
In automatic shutter sound insulation framework window, the central portion of outer bar and the pairing frame of interior bar is provided with fastening
Mechanism, top withdrawal mechanism is provided with top, and bottom withdrawal mechanism is provided with bottom.
In addition, top withdrawal mechanism is provided with the top of the munnion of the front of outer bar, under being provided with bottom
Portion's withdrawal mechanism.
Retention mechanism includes：It is fixed on the fastening base member of outer bar and is fixed on the retaining mechanism of interior bar.
Fastening base member, which has, pulls open face and pull face.The retention mechanism is configured to：In the cam part and fastening seat of retaining mechanism
When part engages, cam part is abutted with pulling open face and pull face, by outer bar towards front end side compression, and inwardly door and window
Fan side pull.
Each top withdrawal mechanism is configured to：It is moved upward compacting part and is embedded into frame (upper side frame), thus
Outer bar is pulled to indoor.
Each bottom withdrawal mechanism is configured to：Cam is moved downwards and be embedded into frame (lower frame), thus will be outer
Bar is pulled to indoor.
Patent document 1：No. 5295692 publications of Japanese Patent No.
The content of the invention
However, in the automatic shutter sound insulation framework window that patent document 1 is recorded, by outer bar towards front end side compression
Retention mechanism can only be set on pairing frame, and such mechanism is not set in the front of outer bar.In addition, simply logical
The top withdrawal mechanism and bottom withdrawal mechanism for crossing front pull the munnion of the front of outer bar to indoor.By
This, in front, due to outer bar can not be pressed into vertical frame in the in-plane direction, so being difficult to further improve external door
The air-tightness of the front of sash.
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of door and window of the air-tightness for the front that can improve bar.
The present invention provides a kind of door and window, and it includes：Frame body；Bar, it in above-mentioned frame body can slide
Mode is configured；And locking device, it is configured in the front of above-mentioned bar and frame body, and above-mentioned locking device possesses hold-down mechanism
And withdrawal mechanism, above-mentioned hold-down mechanism includes：Seal face, it is arranged on the side in the vertical frame and longitudinal edge frame of above-mentioned front；
And portions are compressed, it is arranged on the opposite side in the vertical frame and longitudinal edge frame of above-mentioned front, and above-mentioned hold-down mechanism is configured to：
Above-mentioned locking device makes above-mentioned seal face be abutted with above-mentioned compression portions when operating into locking state from unlocking condition, and can will be upper
State the front of bar vertical frame be pressed in glide direction above-mentioned frame body front longitudinal edge frame, above-mentioned drawing machine
Structure includes：Pull face, it is arranged on the side in the vertical frame and longitudinal edge frame of above-mentioned front；And pull portions, it is arranged on
Opposite side in the vertical frame and longitudinal edge frame of above-mentioned front, above-mentioned withdrawal mechanism is configured to：In above-mentioned locking device from unlocking condition
Above-mentioned pull face is set to be abutted with above-mentioned pull portions when operating into locking state, and can be by the vertical of the front of above-mentioned bar
The side pull in frame direction to outside the face of the bar.
Locking device of the configuration of this door and window in bar and the front of frame body possesses hold-down mechanism and withdrawal mechanism is double
Side, according to the door and window of the present invention, by making hold-down mechanism and seal face when locking device operates into locking state from unlocking condition
Abut, and the vertical frame of the front of bar can be pressed to the longitudinal edge frame of the front of frame body in glide direction.This
Outside, with the compression concurrently, by making pull face be supported with pull portions when locking device operates into locking state from unlocking condition
Connect, and the side in vertical frame direction to outside the face of the bar of the front of bar can be pulled.Also, by above-mentioned
Pull can be such that bar touches with gas seal member, and the gas seal member is mounted on the frame body of the side in direction outside the face of bar
The outdoor main view dough sheet portion of longitudinal edge frame of front etc. on.
So, when being locked by locking device by the vertical frame of the front of bar towards the compression of longitudinal edge frame and pull this two
Individual action, it is possible to increase the air-tightness between the bar and frame body of front.
In above-mentioned door and window, preferably：Above-mentioned locking device includes：Lock assembly, it is installed on the front of above-mentioned bar
A side in the longitudinal edge frame of the front of vertical frame and above-mentioned frame body；And lock, its be installed on above-mentioned front vertical frame and
The opposing party in longitudinal edge frame, above-mentioned lock assembly is configured to：Can relative to the side in the vertical frame and longitudinal edge frame of above-mentioned front
End position of locking is moved to from lockset position of coupler via starting position of locking, above-mentioned seal face and above-mentioned pull face are formed at above-mentioned
Lock assembly, above-mentioned compression portions and above-mentioned pull portions are formed at above-mentioned lock, and above-mentioned seal face includes：First compressed part, its
Above-mentioned lock assembly be located at it is above-mentioned lock starting position when abutted with above-mentioned compression portions；And second compressed part, it is above-mentioned
Lock assembly be located at it is above-mentioned lock end position when abutted with above-mentioned compression portions, above-mentioned second compressed part is configured in above-mentioned slip
Than above-mentioned first compressed part away from lock on direction, above-mentioned pull face includes：First pull portion, it is located at upper in above-mentioned lock assembly
State when locking starting position and to be abutted with above-mentioned pull portions；And the second pull portion, it is located at above-mentioned lock in above-mentioned lock assembly
Abutted during end position with above-mentioned pull portions, above-mentioned second pull portion is configured to the face foreign side in above-mentioned bar upwards than upper
The first pull portion is stated by opposite side.
Using such structure, lock assembly is installed on the side in the vertical frame and longitudinal edge frame of front, before lock is installed on
The opposing party in the vertical frame and longitudinal edge frame of side.Moreover, lock assembly has above-mentioned seal face and pull face both sides, lock has
Above-mentioned compression portions and pull portions both sides.Therefore, lock assembly is being moved to end position of locking from starting position of locking
In the case of being locked, can make seal face with compress portions abut, and meanwhile by bar towards front longitudinal edge
Frame is compressed.Moreover, can be while making pull face be abutted with pull portions, while the side in bar direction to outside face is pulled.
Thus, it is possible to make bar touch with gas seal member, the gas seal member is mounted on the frame of the side in direction outside the face of bar
In outdoor main view dough sheet portion of body etc..Thereby, it is possible to the air-tightness for the front for improving bar.
In addition, by compressing portions and pull seat in lock assembly formation seal face and pull face both sides and in lock formation
Portion both sides, can simplify structure, reduce number of components, reduce cost.
In above-mentioned door and window, preferably：Above-mentioned lock assembly includes：Lock base；And engagement piece portion, itself and above-mentioned lock base phase
Even, above-mentioned lock includes：Lock base portion；And engaging portions, it is connected with above-mentioned lock base portion, formed in above-mentioned engagement piece portion
There are above-mentioned seal face and above-mentioned pull face, be formed with above-mentioned engaging portions：Portions are compressed, it is abutted with above-mentioned seal face；With
And pull portions, it is abutted with above-mentioned pull face.Using such structure, by engagement piece portion formation seal face and pull face
Both sides, can need not independently form the compacting part only with seal face and only have the pull part in pull face etc., can
Simplify the structure of lock assembly.
In addition, accordingly engaging portions formation compression portions and pull by the seal face with engagement piece portion and pull face
Portions both sides, need not can independently form only has the pull seat for compressing base member and only having pull portions for compressing portions
Part.It is furthermore possible to simplify the structure of lock.
In above-mentioned door and window, preferably：Above-mentioned engagement piece portion includes：Vertical piece portion, it is connected with above-mentioned lock base；And tilt
Piece portion, it extends downwards from above-mentioned vertical piece portion, above-mentioned seal face by the above-mentioned lock base side in above-mentioned inclination piece portion face shape
Into above-mentioned pull face is above-mentioned by the side of the opposite side in direction is formed outside the face of above-mentioned bar in above-mentioned inclination piece portion
Seal face is in the way of its lower edge is located at by above-mentioned lock side than top edge in above-mentioned glide direction relative to the slip
Direction is tilted, and above-mentioned pull face is in the way of its lower edge is located at the side by direction outside face than top edge relative to above-mentioned door and window
Direction is tilted outside the face of fan.
Using such structure, seal face and pull can be readily formed by forming each inclined plane in engagement piece portion
Face, can suppress to form the processing cost in each face.
In above-mentioned door and window, preferably：Above-mentioned engaging portions include：Engagement pin, it is from above-mentioned lock base portion along above-mentioned cunning
Dynamic direction protrudes and has flange part in front end；And roller, it is installed on above-mentioned engagement pin and can rotated, above-mentioned pressed seat
Portion is formed at the flange part of above-mentioned engagement pin, and above-mentioned pull portions are formed at above-mentioned roller.
Using such structure, when lock assembly is moved to from starting position of locking and locks end position and from knot of locking
Beam position is moved to when locking starting position, the roller rotation abutted with the pull face of lock assembly, thus, it is possible to reduce lock assembly
Moving resistance.Further, it is possible to successfully carry out lock/unlock.
In above-mentioned door and window, preferably：Guiding groove is formed with lock assembly, above-mentioned guiding groove is formed from above-mentioned lock base
Upper guiding groove and lower guiding groove are constituted, and above-mentioned upper guiding groove is located at the position more upper than above-mentioned engagement piece portion in the vertical direction
Put, above-mentioned lower guiding groove is located at the position than above-mentioned engagement piece portion on the lower in the vertical direction.
Using such structure, by the way that the guiding pin for being arranged on bar is embedded in upper guiding groove and lower guiding groove,
Lock assembly can be guided in the vertical direction, the snap-latch piece position of guiding groove and lower guiding groove relative to lock base on this
In position upper and on the lower.Therefore, when lock assembly is moved, lock base can be suppressed and tilted relative to above-below direction,
Lock assembly can be made successfully to be moved along above-below direction.
In above-mentioned door and window, preferably：Above-mentioned frame body possesses the lower guideway along the formation of above-mentioned glide direction, above-mentioned door and window
Fan includes：Can be inclined door and window trolley, and it can be moved along above-mentioned lower guideway；And lower frame, its formation is configured with the above-mentioned door that inclines
The groove portion of window glidewheel, the above-mentioned door and window trolley that inclines is configured to incline centered on the imaginary axis along above-mentioned glide direction
It is dynamic, under the locking state of above-mentioned locking device, the pull based on above-mentioned withdrawal mechanism and as heeling condition, in above-mentioned locking device
Unlocking condition under, the deadweight based on above-mentioned bar and as erectility.
Using such structure, can by the door and window trolley that can incline fascinate successfully carry out locking device to bar
The pull of the side in direction outside face.
In addition, in the case where making locking device be unlocking condition, the door and window trolley that can incline is because of the deadweight of bar from inclination
State becomes erectility, and now bar opposite side in direction to outside face is moved slightly.Thereby, it is possible to make bar leave side
The gas seal member of framework, friction when can reduce bar opening and closing between the bar and gas seal member, can reduce and be opened and closed the door
Resistance during sash.
In accordance with the invention it is possible to provide a kind of door and window of the air-tightness for the front for improving bar.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the interior views for representing the single push-pull window that embodiments of the present invention are related to.
Fig. 2 is the longitudinal section for representing the single push-pull window that above-mentioned embodiment is related to.
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view for representing the single push-pull window that above-mentioned embodiment is related to.
Fig. 4 A are the longitudinal sections for the door and window trolley that inclines for representing the single push-pull window that above-mentioned embodiment is related to.
Fig. 4 B are the longitudinal sections for the door and window trolley that inclines for representing the single push-pull window that above-mentioned embodiment is related to.
Fig. 5 A are the front views for the lock assembly for representing the single push-pull window that above-mentioned embodiment is related to.
Fig. 5 B are the top views for the lock assembly for representing the single push-pull window that above-mentioned embodiment is related to.
Fig. 5 C are the line A-A sectional views for representing Fig. 5 A.
Fig. 6 A are the front views for the lock for representing the single push-pull window that above-mentioned embodiment is related to.
Fig. 6 B are the top views for the lock for representing the single push-pull window that above-mentioned embodiment is related to.
Fig. 6 C are the side views for the lock for representing the single push-pull window that above-mentioned embodiment is related to.
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view of the locking state for the locking device for representing the single push-pull window that above-mentioned embodiment is related to.
Fig. 8 is the cross-sectional view of the unlocking condition for the locking device for representing the single push-pull window that above-mentioned embodiment is related to.
Fig. 9 A are to represent that the locking device for the single push-pull window that above-mentioned embodiment is related to is located at when locking starting position to act
Illustrate figure.
Fig. 9 B are to represent that the locking device for the single push-pull window that above-mentioned embodiment is related to is located at when locking end position to act
Illustrate figure.
Figure 10 A are that the locking device for representing the single push-pull window that above-mentioned embodiment is related to is located at action when locking starting position
Explanation figure.
Figure 10 B are that the locking device for representing the single push-pull window that above-mentioned embodiment is related to is located at action when locking end position
Explanation figure.
Figure 11 A are the explanation figures for the locking device for representing the single push-pull window that the variation of the present invention is related to.
Figure 11 B are the explanation figures for the locking device for representing the single push-pull window that the variation of the present invention is related to.
Figure 12 A are the cross-sectional views for the locking device for representing the single push-pull window that the variation shown in Figure 11 is related to.
Figure 12 B are the cross-sectional views for the locking device for representing the single push-pull window that the variation shown in Figure 11 is related to.
Figure 13 A are the explanation figures for the locking device for representing the single push-pull window that the variation of the present invention is related to.
Figure 13 B are the explanation figures for the locking device for representing the single push-pull window that the variation of the present invention is related to.
Figure 14 A are the cross-sectional views for the locking device for representing the single push-pull window that the variation shown in Figure 13 is related to.
Figure 14 B are the cross-sectional views for the locking device for representing the single push-pull window that the variation shown in Figure 13 is related to.
Figure 15 A are the explanation figures for the locking device for representing the single push-pull window that the variation of the present invention is related to.
Figure 15 B are the explanation figures for the locking device for representing the single push-pull window that the variation of the present invention is related to.
Figure 16 A are the cross-sectional views for the locking device for representing the single push-pull window that the variation shown in Figure 15 is related to.
Figure 16 B are the cross-sectional views for the locking device for representing the single push-pull window that the variation shown in Figure 15 is related to.
Symbol description
1 ... single push-pull window (door and window)；2 ... jambs (frame body)；201st, 401 ... outdoor main view dough sheet portions；202、402…
Depth piece portion；203rd, 403 ... indoor main view dough sheet portions；21 ... upper side frames；211 ... upper rails；22 ... lower frames；Led under 221 ...
Rail；23rd, 24 ... longitudinal edge frames；241 ... stop components；25 ... middle stiles；251 ... indoor main view dough sheet portions；252 ... engagement piece portions；
26 ... gas seal members；27 ... press strips；3 ... fixed windows；31st, 45 ... facestocks；4 ... bars；41 ... upper ledges；411 ... upper groove portions；42…
Lower frame；421 ... lower groove portions；43rd, 44 ... vertical frames；431 ... pod portions；432 ... guiding pins；46 ... can incline door and window trolley；461 ... peaces
Frame up frame；462 ... can incline framework；463 ... door and window trolleys；5 ... guide mechanisms；50 ... upper guide mechanisms；51 ... first sliding parts
Part；52 ... second slide units；54th, 64 ... pull parts；55 ... concaves；60 ... lower guide mechanisms；7 ... locking devices；70、
70A, 70B, 70C ... lock assembly；71 ... lock bases；711 ... substrate portions；712 ... installation sheet portions；712A ... mounting holes；713 ... is curved
Tab portion；72nd, 441 ... engagement piece portions；721 ... vertical piece portions；722 ... tilt piece portion；73 ... guiding grooves；731 ... upper guiding grooves；
732 ... lower guiding grooves；75 ... seal faces；751 ... first compressed parts；752 ... second compressed parts；76 ... pull faces；761 ... first
Pull portion；762 ... second pull portions；79 ... hold-down mechanisms；8 ... tail end-side withdrawal mechanisms；80th, 80B, 80C ... lock；81 ... locks
Seat base portion；82 ... engaging portions；821 ... engagement pins；821A ... flange parts；822 ... rollers；85 ... compress portions；86 ... pull seats
Portion；89 ... withdrawal mechanisms；9 ... operating mechanisms；91 ... handles；101 ... engagement pins；102 ... pull base members；103 ... pull portions
Part.
Embodiment
The structure of present embodiment
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention are illustrated based on accompanying drawing.In the following description, in " above-below direction " such as Fig. 1
Arrow A shown in, refer to turn into the single push-pull window 1 being installed in the state of building etc. above and below direction." right and left
To " as indicated by arrow b in fig. 1, refer to the direction that the bar 4 of single push-pull window 1 is moved.Left and right directions is also referred to as slip side
To." direction outside face " as designated by arrows c in fig. 2, refers to the direction orthogonal with the indoor of bar 4 and the face of outside.
In Fig. 1~Fig. 3, opening for building main body is arranged on as the single push-pull window 1 of door and window of the present embodiment
Oral area.Single push-pull window 1 includes：Jamb (frame body) 2, it is arranged on left half side fixed window 3 shown in Fig. 1, with can be along
The mode that left and right directions is slided configures bar 4, guide mechanism 5, locking device 7 and operating mechanism 9 in jamb 2.
When bar 4 is slided, by the bar 4, the direction to outside face is guided guide mechanism 5.Locking device 7 is by bar 4 and jamb 2
Lock/unlocking.Operating mechanism 9 carries out the operation of the lock/unlock of operation locking device 7.
Jamb 2 is that upper side frame 21, lower frame 22 and left and right longitudinal edge frame 23,24 are combined into four frames, and in longitudinal edge
Between frame 23,24 set in stile 25 and constitute.Upper side frame 21, lower frame 22, left and right longitudinal edge frame 23,24 and middle stile 25 are by setting
The resin edge part of the extrudate formation of fat.In Fig. 1, the longitudinal edge frame 23 shown in right side is located at relative to bar 4
Front, constitutes the front longitudinal edge frame abutted with the vertical frame 43 of front described later.In Fig. 1, the longitudinal edge frame shown in left side
24 constitute the tail end-side longitudinal edge frame for being located at tail end-side relative to bar 4.
Upper side frame 21, lower frame 22 and left and right longitudinal edge frame 23,24 have outdoor main view dough sheet portion 201, depth piece portion respectively
202 and indoor main view dough sheet portion 203.Depth piece portion 202 is formed as to outside extending compared with outdoor main view dough sheet portion 201.
On top frame 21, lower frame 22, longitudinal edge frame 23 each outdoor main view dough sheet portion 201 and middle stile 25 it is continuous with surrounding
Mode is provided with gas seal member 26, and the gas seal member 26 is configured opposite to each other with the bar 4 positioned at locked position of coupler.
Frame 21 is formed with the upper rail 211 that guiding bar 4 is slided along left and right directions on top, is formed in lower frame 22
There is the lower guideway 221 that guiding bar 4 is slided along left and right directions.
In addition, stop component 241 is installed in longitudinal edge frame 24, the vertical frame that it can be with the tail end-side described later of bar 4
44 abut.
Fixed window 3 is that the periphery for the facestock 31 that will be made up of compound glass etc. is fixedly mounted on by upper side frame 21, lower frame
22nd, constituted in the opening that longitudinal edge frame 24 and middle stile 25 are formed.The indoor surface side periphery of facestock 31 and upper side frame 21, lower frame
22nd, the indoor main view dough sheet portion 251 of each outdoor main view dough sheet Bu201Ji Zhong stiles 25 of longitudinal edge frame 24 is abutted.The outdoor of facestock 31
Side periphery is abutted with being installed on upper side frame 21, lower frame 22, longitudinal edge frame 24 and the press strip 27 of middle stile 25.
Bar 4 is to combine upper ledge 41, lower frame 42, left right vertical frame 43,44 and the facestock 45 that is made up of compound glass etc.
Constituted into four square frames.Upper ledge 41, lower frame 42 and left right vertical frame 43,44 are the resin frames formed by resinous extrudate
Part.In Fig. 1, it is the vertical frame of front to represent the vertical frame 43 on right side, in Fig. 1, represents that the vertical frame 44 in left side is tail
The vertical frame of side.
Upper ledge 41, lower frame 42 and left right vertical frame 43,44 have outdoor main view dough sheet portion 401, depth piece portion 402 and room respectively
Interior main view dough sheet portion 403.
Outdoor main view dough sheet portion 401, depth piece portion 402 and the indoor main view dough sheet portion 403 of upper ledge 41 form upper groove portion
411.The outdoor main view dough sheet portion 401 of upper ledge 41 and indoor main view dough sheet portion 403 are configured upper upwards in the face foreign side of bar 4
Between the outdoor main view dough sheet portion 201 of frame 21 and indoor main view dough sheet portion 203.The He of upper rail 211 is configured with upper groove portion 411
Upper guide mechanism 50 described later.
Outdoor main view dough sheet portion 401, depth piece portion 402 and the indoor main view dough sheet portion 403 of lower frame 42 form lower groove portion
421.The outdoor main view dough sheet portion 401 of lower frame 42 and indoor main view dough sheet portion 403 are configured under upwards in the face foreign side of bar 4
Between the outdoor main view dough sheet portion 201 of frame 22 and indoor main view dough sheet portion 203.The door and window that can incline is configured with lower groove portion 421 to slide
Wheel 46, lower guideway 221 and lower guide mechanism 60 described later.
Here, as shown in Fig. 4 A, Fig. 4 B, the door and window trolley 46 that can incline includes：Configuration is installed on lower frame in lower groove portion 421
In the substantially installation frame 461 of "U" font, configuration, inclining in installation frame 461 and can incline at framework 462 in 42 section
Framework is supported on the door and window trolley 463 for the framework 462 that can incline in the way of it can rotate.Framework 462 can be inclined relative to installation frame
461 can be fascinated from erectility to outside centered on the imaginary axis along left and right directions.Door and window trolley 463 is can move
Dynamic mode engages with lower guideway 221.
As shown in Figure 4 A, when door and window trolley 463 is in erectility, the upper piece portion of the framework 462 that can incline be configured to along
The upper piece portion of installation frame 461 is abutted with it.In addition, in the state of being tilted to outside shown in Fig. 4 B, can incline framework 462
With installation frame 461 abutment portion and door and window trolley 463 compared with the part that lower guideway 221 is abutted, positioned at the face of bar 4
The outside in outer direction.Therefore, the deadweight pair based on bar 4 can incline door and window trolley 46 apply it is restored to from heeling condition
The power of erectility.
Locking device 7 be in locking state in the case of, limitation bar 4 moved to indoor, maintenance can incline door and window cunning
The heeling condition of wheel 46.In addition, in the case where locking device 7 is in unlocking condition, the door and window trolley 46 that can incline is based on bar 4
Conduct oneself with dignity and be restored to erectility, bar 4 is moved to indoor, leave gas seal member 26.
Outdoor main view dough sheet portion 401, depth piece portion 402 and the indoor main view dough sheet portion 403 of vertical frame 43 form pod portion
431.When bar 4 is located at the state of locked position of coupler, the outdoor main view dough sheet portion 401 and indoor main view dough sheet portion of frame 43 are indulged
403 configure in the outdoor main view dough sheet portion 201 of longitudinal edge frame 23 and indoor main view dough sheet portion upwards in the face foreign side of the bar 4
Between 203.Lock assembly 70 described later is configured with pod portion 431.
Vertical frame 44 is configured to the pairing frame of single push-pull window 1.Engagement piece portion is respectively formed with the vertical frame 44 and middle stile 25
441st, 252, they are engaged with each other in the blocking of single push-pull window 1.Engagement piece portion 441,252 is along vertical frame 44 and middle stile 25
It is respectively formed at top, central portion and bottom.Engagement piece portion 441 is moved by the unlatching of bar 4 and departs from engagement piece portion
252, moved and engaged with engagement piece portion 252 by the locking of bar 4, vertical frame 44 is pulled to outside.By with stile in this
The engagement piece portion 441 that 25 engagement piece portion 252 engages constitutes tail end-side withdrawal mechanism 8.
As shown in Fig. 2 guide mechanism 5 includes：It is arranged on the upper guide mechanism 50 of the side of upper side frame 21 and is arranged on down
The lower guide mechanism 60 of the side of frame 22.
Upper guide mechanism 50 is the mechanism that direction is guided in the lateral direction and outside face by bar 4.Upper guide mechanism 50
Including：One the first slide unit 51, two the second slide units 52, pull part 54 and two concaves 55.First
Slide unit 51 is installed on the outdoor main view dough sheet portion 401 of upper ledge 41.Two the second slide units 52 are installed on the room of upper ledge 41
Interior main view dough sheet portion 403.Pull part 54 is installed on the upper rail 211 of upper side frame 21.Two concaves 55 are installed on top
The upper rail 211 of frame 21.Pull part 54 and each concaves 55 are respectively arranged in the barbed portion of upper rail 211.
First slide unit 51, the second slide unit 52, pull part 54 and concaves 55 are respectively by polyformaldehyde etc.
(POM) resin prepared material is formed.
First slide unit 51 configures the middle body on the length direction in the outdoor main view dough sheet portion 401 of upper ledge 41,
With from the outdoor main view dough sheet portion 401 protuberance prominent to indoor.One in two the second slide units 52 and the
One slide unit 51 is configured in front at spaced intervals, and with from the indoor main view dough sheet portion 403 of upper ledge 41 to outdoor
The protuberance that side is protruded.Another in two the second slide units 52 is configured in tail at spaced intervals with the first slide unit 51
Side, and have from the indoor main view dough sheet portion 403 of upper ledge 41 protuberance prominent to outside.
Bar 4 be in locked position of coupler in the state of, pull part 54 configure with the first slide unit 51 in door and window
The face foreign side of fan 4 opposite position upwards, with from the protuberance prominent to outside of upper rail 211.
In the state of bar 4 is in locked position of coupler, one in two concaves 55 configuration with said one
Second slide unit 52 is in the upward opposite position of face foreign side of bar 4.One concaves 55 have than upper rail 211
In the opposite depressed part that towards outside is recessed opposite with the indoor main view dough sheet portion 403 of upper ledge 41.It is in and closes in bar 4
In the state of lock position, in two concaves 55 another configuration with another above-mentioned second slide unit 52 in door and window
The upward opposite position of the face foreign side of fan 4.Another concaves 55 have than the interior master in upper rail 211 with upper ledge 41
Depending on the opposite opposite depressed part being recessed towards outside in dough sheet portion 403.
On this in guide mechanism 50, by the slip of bar 4, the first slide unit 51 and each second slide unit 52
Moved relative to pull part 54 and each concaves 55 along left and right directions.
Bar 4 be located at from the open position (fully open position) of bar 4 extremely will locking position (lock assembly 70
Lock starting position or than this lock starting position lean on tail end-side position) interval in the case of, the first slide unit 51
Abutted respectively in the way of it can slide with upper rail 211 with each second slide unit 52.Upper guide mechanism 50 passes through the abutting
And guide bar 4 along left and right directions.
In addition, bar 4 be located at from bar 4 will locking position to the interval of locked position of coupler (full close position)
In the case of interior, the protuberance of the first slide unit 51 is abutted in the way of it can slide with pulling the protuberance of part 54, and
And the protuberance of each second slide unit 52 is inserted into the depressed part of each concaves 55.Thus, upper guide mechanism 50 is by door
The pull of sash 4 is guided to outside.
Lower guide mechanism 60 is by the mechanism that direction is guided to outside face of bar 4.Lower guide mechanism 60 includes：It is installed on down
First slide unit of above-mentioned 51 in the outdoor main view dough sheet portion 401 of frame 42 and the depth piece for being installed on lower frame 22
One pull part 64 in portion 202.
First slide unit 51 of lower guide mechanism 60 is installed by being reversally embedded into barbed portion up and down, above-mentioned
Middle body of the barbed portion formation on the length direction in the outdoor main view dough sheet portion 401 of lower frame 42.First slide unit 51
Protuberance highlightedly configured to indoor from above-mentioned outdoor subjective dough sheet portion 401.
Pull part 64 has the pull portion (protuberance) highlightedly configured from lower guideway 221 to outside.
In the lower guide mechanism 60, by the slip of bar 4, the first slide unit 51 is relative to pull part 64 edge
Left and right directions movement.
Bar 4 be located at from the open position of bar 4 to will locking position interval in the case of, first
The protuberance of slide unit 51 is not abutted with pulling the pull portion of part 64, and bar 4 is not pulled guiding by lower guide mechanism 60
To outside.
In addition, bar 4 be located at from bar 4 will locking position to the interval of locked position of coupler (full close position)
In the case of interior, the protuberance of the first slide unit 51 is abutted in the way of it can slide with pulling the pull portion of part 64, under
Bar 4 is pulled guiding to outside by guide mechanism 60.
In the present embodiment, locking device 7 is separately positioned on top, central portion and the bottom of the front of single push-pull window 1,
Similarly constitute respectively.Therefore, the locking device 7 of central portion is will be described in detail below, and omits and the lock of top and bottom is filled
Put 7 explanation.
Locking device 7 includes：The lock assembly 70 for being installed on the vertical frame 43 of front (is in the present embodiment handle lock
(cremone lock)) and be installed on front longitudinal edge frame 23 lock 80.
Fig. 5 A are the front views of lock assembly 70.Fig. 5 B are the top views of lock assembly 70.Fig. 5 C are Fig. 5 A line A-A section views
Figure.As shown in Fig. 5 A, 5B, 5C, lock assembly 70 includes lock base 71, engagement piece portion 72 and guiding groove 73.
Lock base 71 includes：Substrate portion 711, the installation sheet portion 712 being connected with the indoor longitudinal edge in substrate portion 711 and
The bent sheet portion 713 being connected with the outdoor longitudinal edge in installation sheet portion 712.
Depth piece portion 402 of the substrate portion 711 along vertical frame 43 is configured.
Installation sheet portion 712 is tilted from the indoor longitudinal edge in substrate portion 711 towards front.It is formed with installation sheet portion 712
Mounting hole 712A, mounting hole 712A is installed on by Screw linkage part, the rotation of the linkage part and handle 91 described later
Operation is linkedly moved up and down.
Bent sheet portion 713 is formed from the outdoor longitudinal edge forward end lateral bending in substrate portion 711 folding, its front longitudinal edge and
Engagement piece portion 72 is connected.
Engagement piece portion 72 includes：From the front longitudinal edge in the bent sheet portion 713 of lock base 71 towards indoor bend and
The inclination piece portion 722 that the vertical piece portion 721 formed and the lower edge from vertical piece portion 721 extend downwards.Vertical piece portion 721 and base
Piece portion 711 is abreast configured.
Seal face 75 is formed by the face of the side of substrate portion 711 in inclination piece portion 722, the indoor table by inclination piece portion 722
Face forms pull face 76.
In the present embodiment, seal face 75 is parallel with direction outside the face of bar 4, and with the following of the seal face 75
Edge is tilted than the mode that top edge is located at forward side relative to left and right directions.
Seal face 75 includes：When lock assembly 70 is located at and locks starting position (reference picture 9A) with compression portions 85 described later
Abut the first compressed part 751 and lock assembly 70 be located at lock end position (reference picture 9B) when with compression portions 85 support
The second compressed part 752 connect.Second compressed part 752 is configured to lean on tail end-side than the first compressed part 751.
Pull face 76 is parallel with left and right directions, in the way of the lower edge in the pull face 76 is located at than top edge and leans on indoor
Tilted relative to direction outside the face of bar 4.
Pull face 76 includes：When lock assembly 70 is located at and locks starting position (reference picture 10A) with pull portions described later
86 abut the first pull portions 761 and lock assembly 70 be located at lock end position (reference picture 10B) when with pull portions 86
The the second pull portion 762 abutted.Second pull portion 762 is configured to lean on than the first pull portion 761 upwards in the face foreign side of bar 4
Indoor.
As shown in Figure 5A, guiding groove 73 has the upper guiding groove 731 in the substrate portion 711 for being formed at lock base 71 and lower guiding
Groove 732.
Upper guiding groove 731 and lower guiding groove 732 extend and formed respectively along above-below direction, respectively with being fixed on vertical frame 43
Guiding pin 432 be fitted together to.Thus, lock assembly 70 is with can be in the knot of locking locked shown in starting position to Fig. 9 B shown in Fig. 9 A
The mode moved up and down between beam position is installed on vertical frame 43.
Upper guiding groove 731 is located at upper position relative to engagement piece portion 72 in the vertical direction.Lower guiding groove 732 exists
Relative to engagement piece portion 72 positioned at position on the lower on above-below direction.
Fig. 6 A are the front views of lock 80.Fig. 6 B are the top views of lock 80.Fig. 6 C are the side views of lock 80.As schemed
Shown in 6A, 6B, 6C, lock 80 has lock base portion 81 and engaging portions 82.Lock base portion 81 is bolted to longitudinal edge frame 23.
Engaging portions 82 include：It is fixed on the engagement pin 821 of lock base portion 81 and is installed in the way of it can rotate
The roller 822 of engagement pin 821.
As shown in Figure 7, Figure 8, engagement pin 821 is protruded towards the vertical side of frame 43 in the lateral direction from lock base portion 81,
Its front end has flange part 821A.Flange part 821A extends compared with the surface of roller 822 and formed to outside.
Part than roller 822 by outside in flange part 821A forms the compression portions 85 abutted with seal face 75.
In addition, forming the pull portions 86 abutted with pull face 76 by the surface of roller 822.
In the present embodiment, the seal face 75 for being formed from lock assembly 70 and the structure of compression portions 85 for being formed at lock 80
Into hold-down mechanism 79.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the pull face 76 for being formed from lock assembly 70 and the pull seat for being formed at lock 80
Portion 86 constitutes withdrawal mechanism 89.
The linkage part that rotation process of the operating mechanism 9 including handle 91 and handle 91 is linkedly moved up and down.The gearing
Part extends and formed along above-below direction, is provided with the lock assembly of the top for being arranged respectively at vertical frame 43, central portion and bottom
70 installation sheet portion 712.
The action of present embodiment
Hereinafter, the locking movement and action of locking of the bar 4 of single push-pull window 1 of the present embodiment are illustrated.
Pass through the beginning of locking that will be moved to manually positioned at the bar 4 of open position towards front locking shown in Fig. 8
Position.The locking of bar 4 is moved through guide mechanism 5 and drawn in the lateral direction along upper rail 211 and lower guideway 221
Lead.When interior bar reaches and locks starting position, each second slide unit 52 of guide mechanism 5 is with being formed at each concaves
55 depression is configured in opposite directions, and each first slide unit 51 starts to abut with each pull part 54,64.
Then, the lock assembly 70 for making each locking device 7 by the rotation process of handle 91 is moved to downwards from lockset position of coupler
Starting position of locking shown in Fig. 9 A.In addition, the lockset position of coupler of lock assembly 70 is than the position of starting position by the top of locking, and
And be the position that engagement piece portion 72 is separated from engaging portions 82.
Lock assembly 70 is configured when locking starting position, tilt the first compressed part 751 in the seal face 75 in piece portion 722 with
Compression portions 85 in the flange part 821A of engagement pin 821 are abutted.And now, as shown in Figure 10 A, tilt the drawing in piece portion 722
The the first pull portion 761 drawn in face 76 is abutted with the pull portions 86 on the surface of roller 822.
Then, when lock assembly 70 is further moved downwards, the one side of seal face 75 abuts downward on one side with compression portions 85
Orientation is moved, therefore the position abutted with compressing portions 85 of seal face 75 is shifted from the first compressed part 751 to the vertical side of frame 43.This
When, due to producing thrust of the right and left upwardly toward the side of longitudinal edge frame 23 in seal face 75, so bar 4 is towards longitudinal edge frame
23 further locking movement substantially 10mm, the side of longitudinal edge frame 23 is pressed to by vertical frame 43.As shown in Figure 9 B, lock assembly 70 is configured upper
When locking end position, the second compressed part 752 of seal face 75 is abutted with compressing portions 85.
In addition, pull the one side of face 76 with pull portions 86 abuts on one side displacement downwards, therefore pull face 76 with pull
Shifted from the first pull portion 761 to outside at the position that portions 86 are abutted.Now, due to producing pull face 76 in bar 4
Face foreign side upwardly toward outside drawing gravitation, so bar 4 towards outside move substantially 4mm, bar 4 with install
Abutted in the gas seal member 26 of jamb 2.Lock assembly 70 is configured when locking end position, as shown in Figure 10 B, pulls face 76
The second pull portion 762 with pull portions 86 abut, bar 4 touches with gas seal member 26.
So, bar 4 is lock onto by jamb 2 by each locking device 7 of front.
In addition, when the locking of bar 4 is moved, each one side of first slide unit 51 of guide mechanism 5 is along each pull portion
Part 54,64 is moved, while to outside displacement, therefore by the middle body on the length direction of upper ledge 41 and lower frame 42 to outdoor
Layback draws.
Moreover, bar 4 from will locking position slide be moved to locked position of coupler when, by engagement piece portion 441 with
Engagement piece portion 252 engages, and tail end-side withdrawal mechanism 8 pulls the vertical frame 44 of tail end-side to outside.
In addition, the door and window trolley 46 that can incline is become to outdoor by bar 4 to the pull of outside from erectility
The inclined state in side.
So, by the way that the locking of bar 4 movement is locked.
Hereinafter, the unlocking action of single push-pull window 1 of the present embodiment and the unlatching movement of bar 4 are illustrated.
First, under the locking state of each locking device 7, each lock assembly 70 is made from knot of locking by the rotation process of handle 91
Beam position is moved upward to lockset position of coupler by starting position of locking.By the movement, tilt the seal face 75 in piece portion 722 to
Compression portions 85 are left in top, when lock assembly 70 is configured at lockset position of coupler, and the lower edge for tilting piece portion 722 is located at than engagement pin
821 flange part 821A is by the top.In addition, being moved upward by lock assembly 70, pull portions 86 are left in pull face 76.This
Sample, releases the locking of each locking device 7.
Then, when bar 4 is moved along left and right directions unlatching, each first slide unit 51 of guide mechanism 5 takes off
From each pull part 54,64, abutted respectively in the way of it can slide with upper rail 211, lower guideway 221.Each second sliding part
Part 52 departs from each concaves 55, is abutted respectively in the way of it can slide with upper rail 211, lower guideway 221.Now, it can incline
Door and window trolley 46 is restored to erectility because of the deadweight of bar 4 from heeling condition.In addition, the engagement piece portion 441 of vertical frame 44
Depart from engagement piece portion 252.
Therefore, bar 4 is moved along direction outside face to indoor, leaves gas seal member 26, configuration is when being opened and closed bar 4
The position of interference is not produced with gas seal member 26.
Then, bar 4 is opened into movement, vertical frame 44 is abutted with stop component 241, the opening of single push-pull window 1 turns into
Full-gear.
So, release the locking of bar 4 and open movement.
The effect of present embodiment
(1) in the present embodiment, single push-pull window 1 includes：Jamb 2, it be matched somebody with somebody in the way of it can slide in the jamb 2
The locking device 7 of the bar 4 put and configuration in bar 4 and the front of jamb 2.Locking device 7 possesses hold-down mechanism 79
With withdrawal mechanism 89.Hold-down mechanism 79 includes：It is arranged on the seal face 75 of the side of vertical frame 43 of front and is arranged on front end
The compression portions 85 of the side of longitudinal edge frame 23 of side.Hold-down mechanism 79 is configured to：In locking device 7 shape of locking is operated into from unlocking condition
Seal face 75 is abutted with compressing portions 85 during state, and the vertical frame 43 of the front of bar 4 (can be slided in left and right directions
Direction) it is pressed to the longitudinal edge frame 23 of jamb 2.Withdrawal mechanism 89 includes：It is arranged on the pull face of the side of vertical frame 43 of front
76 and be arranged on front the side of longitudinal edge frame 23 pull portions 86.Withdrawal mechanism 89 is configured to：In locking device 7 from opening
Lock status makes pull face 76 be abutted with pull portions 86 when operating into locking state, and can be by the vertical of the front of bar 4
The outside pull in the direction to outside the face of the bar 4 of frame 43.
Due to said structure, by make when locking device 7 operates into locking state from unlocking condition seal face 75 with
Compress portions 85 to abut, and the vertical frame 43 of the front of bar 4 can be pressed to the front end of jamb 2 in the lateral direction
The longitudinal edge frame 23 of side.In addition, with the compression concurrently, by making pull face 76 be abutted with pull portions 86, and can be by door and window
The outside pull in the direction to outside the face of the bar 4 of vertical frame 43 of the front of fan 4, makes bar 4 touch with gas seal member 26.
So, pressing the vertical frame 43 of the front of bar 4 towards longitudinal edge frame 23 when locking and acting in locking device 7 is passed through
It is tight and pull the two actions, it is possible to increase the air-tightness between the bar 4 and jamb 2 of front.
Moreover, in the present embodiment, can have following effect.
(2) locking device 7 includes：It is installed on the lock assembly 70 of the vertical frame 43 of the front of bar 4 and is installed on front end
The lock 80 of the longitudinal edge frame 23 of side.Lock assembly 70 is configured to：Can be from lockset position of coupler via start bit of locking relative to vertical frame 43
Put and be moved to end position of locking.Seal face 75 and pull face 76 are formed at lock assembly 70.Compress portions 85 and pull portions 86
It is formed at lock 80.Seal face 75 includes：When lock assembly 70 is located at and locks starting position with compressing portions 85 are abutted first
Compressed part 751 and the second compressed part 752 abutted when lock assembly 70 is located at and locks end position with compression portions 85.The
Two compressed parts 752 are configured in the lateral direction than the first compressed part 751 away from lock 80.Pull face 76 includes：In lock assembly
70 are located at the first pull portion 761 abutted when locking starting position with pull portions 86 and are located at knot of locking in lock assembly 70
The the second pull portion 762 abutted during beam position with pull portions 86.Second pull portion 762 is configured to the face foreign side in bar 4
Upwards indoor is leaned on than the first pull portion 761.
Therefore, it is moved to by lock assembly 70 from starting position of locking in the case that end position of locking locked, energy
It is enough while make seal face 75 be abutted with compression portions 85, while the longitudinal edge frame 23 of the side forward of bar 4 is compressed.Also, energy
It is enough pull face 76 is abutted with pull portions 86 while the outside in the direction to outside face of bar 4 is pulled.Thus, it is possible to
Touch bar 4 and the gas seal member 26 of the outside in direction outside the face of bar 4.Thereby, it is possible to improve bar 4
The air-tightness of front.
In addition, by forming pressed seat in the formation seal face 75 of lock assembly 70 and the pull both sides of face 76, and in lock 80
Portion 85 and the pull both sides of portions 86, can simplify structure, reduce number of components, reduce cost.
(3) lock assembly 70 includes：Lock base 71 and the engagement piece portion 72 being connected with lock base 71, lock 80 include：Lock
Seat base portion 81 and the engaging portions 82 being connected with lock base portion 81.Seal face 75 and pull face are formed with engagement piece portion 72
76.The pull portions for being formed with the compression portions 85 that are abutted with seal face 75 in engaging portions 82 and being abutted with pull face 76
86。
Therefore, it is possible to independently form the compacting part only with seal face 75 and only there is the pull in pull face 76
Part etc., can simplify the structure of lock assembly 70.
Portions 86 are pulled furthermore it is possible to need not independently form that only there is the compression base member for compressing portions 85 and only have
Pull base member, the structure of lock 80 can be simplified.
(4) engagement piece portion 72 includes：The vertical piece portion 721 that is connected with lock base 71 and extend downwards from vertical piece portion 721
Inclination piece portion 722.Seal face 75 is formed by the face of the side of substrate portion 711 of the lock base 71 in inclination piece portion 722.By tilting
Side in piece portion 722 positioned at indoor forms pull face 76.Seal face 75 with its lower edge than top edge in the lateral direction
Tilted positioned at the mode by the side of lock 80 relative to left and right directions.Pull face 76 is located at by outside face with its lower edge than top edge
The mode of the outside in direction is tilted relative to direction outside the face of bar 4.
Therefore, it is possible to be readily formed seal face 75 and pull face 76 by forming each inclined plane in engagement piece portion 72,
The processing cost in each face can be suppressed to be formed.
(5) engaging portions 82 include：Protruded from lock base portion 81 along left and right directions and there is flange part in front end
821A engagement pin 821 and the roller 822 that can be rotated for being installed on engagement pin 821.Compress portions 85 and be formed at engagement pin
821 flange part 821A.Pull portions 86 are formed at roller 822.
Therefore, moved when lock assembly 70 is moved to from starting position of locking and locks end position and from end position of locking
Move to lock starting position when, the roller 822 abutted with the pull face 76 of lock assembly 70 rotates.Thereby, it is possible to reduce lock assembly 70
Moving resistance, can successfully carry out lock/unlock.
(6) it is formed with guiding groove 73 in lock assembly 70.Guiding groove 73 is formed from the upper guiding groove 731 of lock base 71 with
Guiding groove 732 is constituted.Upper guiding groove 731 is located at the position more upper than engagement piece portion 72, lower guiding groove 732 in the vertical direction
It is located at the position than engagement piece portion 72 on the lower in the vertical direction.
Therefore, upper guiding groove 731 and lower guiding are embedded in by the guiding pin 432 of the vertical frame 43 by bar 4 is arranged on
In groove 732, lock assembly 70 can be guided in the vertical direction, guiding groove 731 and lower guiding groove 732 are relative to lock on this
The engagement piece portion 72 of base portion 71 is located at position upper and on the lower.Thus, when lock assembly 70 is moved, lock base can be suppressed
Portion 71 is tilted relative to above-below direction, and lock assembly 70 can be made successfully to be moved along above-below direction.
(7) jamb 2 possesses the lower guideway 221 formed along left and right directions.Bar 4 includes：Can be along lower guideway
221 movement incline door and window trolley 46 and formed be configured with the door and window trolley 46 that can incline lower groove portion 421 lower frame 42.It can incline
Door and window trolley 46 is configured to：It can be fascinated centered on the imaginary axis along left and right directions.In the locking state of locking device 7
Under, the pull based on withdrawal mechanism 89 and as heeling condition.Under the unlocking condition of locking device 7, the deadweight based on bar 4
And as erectility.
Therefore, it is possible to successfully carry out the face foreign side to bar 4 of locking device 7 by fascinating for the door and window trolley 46 that can incline
To outside pull.
In addition, make locking device 7 be unlocking condition in the case of, the door and window trolley 46 that can incline because of the deadweight of bar 4 from
Heeling condition becomes erectility, and now bar 4 is moved slightly to indoor.Thereby, it is possible to make bar 4 leave jamb
2 gas seal member 26, can reduce the friction between the bar 4 and gas seal member 26 when bar 4 is moved openingly and closingly, can reduce out
Close the resistance during bar 4.
Variation
The present invention is not limited to the structure illustrated by embodiment of above, can realize the change in the range of the object of the invention
Shape example is comprising in the present invention.
For example in the above-described embodiment, lock assembly 70 is installed on vertical frame 43, and lock 80 is installed on longitudinal edge frame 23, but not office
It is limited to this.Lock 80 can also be for example installed on to vertical frame 43, lock assembly 70 is installed on longitudinal edge frame 23.In this case, lead to
Cross and lock 80 is installed on vertical frame 43, compress portions 85 and pull portions 86 are arranged on vertical frame 43.Also, by by lock assembly 70
Longitudinal edge frame 23 is installed on, seal face 75 and pull face 76 are arranged on longitudinal edge frame 23.In addition, making lock by the rotation process of handle 91
Seat 80 is relatively moved up and down relative to lock assembly 70, and thus locking device 7 carries out lock/unlock action.
In the above-described embodiment, engaging portions 82 possess the roller 822 for being installed on engagement pin 821, but can also omit
The structure of the roller 822.In this case, the axle portion surface of engagement pin 821 constitutes pull portions 86.
In the above-described embodiment, guiding groove 73 is made up of upper guiding groove 731 and lower guiding groove 732, but is not limited to this.
For example guiding groove 73 can also be made up of the guiding groove extended along above-below direction.In this case, this guiding
Two guiding pins 432 are configured in groove.
In the above-described embodiment, the door and window trolley 46 that inclines that can fascinate is configured with the lower groove portion 421 of lower frame 42, but
Be not limited to this, can also be for example configured with lower frame 42 can to outside the face of bar 4 direction move door and window trolley.
In the above-described embodiment, locking device 7 be separately positioned on top between vertical frame 43 and longitudinal edge frame 23, central portion and
Bottom, but it is not limited to this.Locking device 7 can also be provided only on the portion at any place or two in top, central portion and bottom
Position.
In the above-described embodiment, lock assembly 70 is configured to handle lock, but is not limited to this.For example can also as Figure 11 A,
Figure 11 B, Figure 12 A, shown in Figure 12 B like that, locking device can possess the lock assembly 70A being made up of crescent lock.Lock assembly 70A is with energy
The mode enough rotated is installed on vertical frame 43, seal face 75 and Figure 12 A with the curved shape shown in Figure 11 A, Figure 11 B, figure
The pull face 76 of curved shape shown in 12B.
Engagement pin 101 is moved downwards by the operation of operating mechanism 9, by the engagement pin 101, lock assembly 70A from
State shown in Figure 11 A, Figure 12 A is rotated to the state shown in Figure 11 B, Figure 12 B.
As shown in Figure 11 A, Figure 11 B, by the rotation, the one side of seal face 75 is supported with engaging the compression portions 85 of portions 82
Connect, while vertical frame 43 is pressed into longitudinal edge frame 23 along left and right directions.In addition, as shown in Figure 12 A, Figure 12 B, pull face 76 is on one side
Abutted with the pull portions 86 for engaging portions 82, while vertical frame 43 is pulled to outside, make bar 4 and gas seal member 26 close
Connect.
In addition, lock assembly 70A can be made to reversely rotate and unlock by the operation of operating mechanism 9.
In the above-described embodiment, pull face 76 is formed with lock assembly 70, pull portions 86 is formed with lock 80, but
It is not limited to this.For example can also be as shown in Figure 13 A, Figure 13 B, Figure 14 A, Figure 14 B, locking device includes：It is formed with compression
The lock assembly 70B in face 75, be formed with pull portions 86 pull base member 102, be formed with compression portions 85 lock 80B, with
And it is formed with the pull part 103 in the pull face 76 abutted with pull portions 86.
In this case, when by the operation of operating mechanism 9, lock assembly 70B is moved downwards, as shown in FIG. 13A that
Sample seal face 75 is abutted with compressing portions 85, and pulls the pull portions 86 and pull of base member 102 as shown in Figure 14 A
The pull face 76 of part 103 is abutted.In this state, when lock assembly 70B is further moved downwards, the one side of seal face 75 with
Compress portions 85 to abut, while vertical frame 43 is pressed into longitudinal edge frame 23 along left and right directions, as the state shown in Figure 13 B.This
Outside, the one side of pull face 76 is abutted while vertical frame 43 is pulled to outside with pull portions 86, is touched with gas seal member 26, as figure
State shown in 14B.
In addition, by the operation of operating mechanism 9 lock assembly 70B can be made to be moved upward and unlock.
In the above-described embodiment, seal face 75 and pull face 76 are formed with lock assembly 70, pressure is formed with lock 80
Tight portions 85 and pull portions 86, but it is not limited to this.For example can also as shown in Figure 15 A, Figure 15 B, Figure 16 A, Figure 16 B that
Sample, locking device includes：It is formed with the lock assembly 70C of seal face 75 and pull portions 86 and is formed with compression portions 85 and draws
Draw the lock 80C in face 76.
As shown in Figure 15 A, Figure 15 B, in lock assembly 70C, in the lateral direction positioned at the inclined side shape of the vertical side of frame 43
Into seal face 75, and the inclined side and the side both sides formation pull portions for being located at the side of longitudinal edge frame 23 in the lateral direction
86。
In addition, in Figure 15 A, Figure 15 B, Figure 16 A, Figure 16 B, in lock 80C, the V of V-shaped is literal to be formed as pull face
76, and V it is literal in be located at the half inclined face of the vertical side of frame 43 and formed and compress portions 85.
In this case, when by the operation of operating mechanism 9, lock assembly 70C is moved downwards, seal face 75 is from figure
Position shown in 15A is moved to the position shown in Figure 15 B, while being abutted with compressing portions 85 while by vertical frame 43 in left and right directions
On be pressed to longitudinal edge frame 23.In addition, pull one side of portions 86 is abutted with pull face 76, while by vertical frame 43 from shown in Figure 16 A
Position is pulled to the position shown in Figure 16 B to outside.
In the above-described embodiment, the example of single push-pull window 1 is listed as door and window, but in addition also can be by door
Window is embodied as double-sloot sliding window etc..
Claims (7)
1. a kind of door and window, it is characterised in that including：Frame body；Bar, it in the frame body in the way of it can slide
Configuration；And locking device, it is configured in the front of the bar and frame body,
The locking device possesses hold-down mechanism and withdrawal mechanism,
The hold-down mechanism includes：
Seal face, it is arranged on the side in the vertical frame and longitudinal edge frame of the front；And
Portions are compressed, it is arranged on the opposite side in the vertical frame and longitudinal edge frame of the front,
The hold-down mechanism is configured to：Make the seal face and institute when the locking device operates into locking state from unlocking condition
State compression portions to abut, and the vertical frame of the front of the bar can be pressed to the frame body in glide direction
The longitudinal edge frame of front,
The withdrawal mechanism includes：
Pull face, it is arranged on the side in the vertical frame and longitudinal edge frame of the front；And
Portions are pulled, it is arranged on the opposite side in the vertical frame and longitudinal edge frame of the front,
The withdrawal mechanism is configured to：Make the pull face and institute when the locking device operates into locking state from unlocking condition
Pull portions are stated to abut, and can be by a layback in the vertical frame of the front of bar direction to outside the face of the bar
Draw.
2. door and window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
The locking device includes：The front end of lock assembly, its vertical frame for being installed on the front of the bar and the frame body
A side in the longitudinal edge frame of side；And lock, it is installed on the opposing party in the vertical frame and longitudinal edge frame of the front,
The lock assembly is configured to：Relative to the side in the vertical frame and longitudinal edge frame of the front can from lockset position of coupler via
Starting position of locking is moved to end position of locking,
The seal face and the pull face are formed at the lock assembly,
The compression portions and the pull portions are formed at the lock,
The seal face includes：First compressed part, it is compressed when the lock assembly locks starting position described in described
Portions are abutted；And second compressed part, its lock assembly be located at it is described lock end position when supported with the portions that compress
Connect, second compressed part is configured in the glide direction than first compressed part away from lock,
The pull face includes：First pull portion, its lock assembly be located at it is described lock starting position when with the pull
Portions are abutted；And the second pull portion, its lock assembly be located at it is described lock end position when supported with the portions that pull
Connect, the second pull portion is configured to lean on opposite side than the first pull portion upwards in the face foreign side of the bar.
3. door and window according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：
The lock assembly includes：Lock base；And engagement piece portion, it is connected with the lock base,
The lock includes：Lock base portion；And engaging portions, it is connected with the lock base portion,
The seal face and the pull face are formed with the engagement piece portion,
It is formed with the engaging portions：Portions are compressed, it is abutted with the seal face；And pull portions, it draws with described
Draw face abutting.
4. door and window according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：
The engagement piece portion includes：Vertical piece portion, it is connected with the lock base；And tilt piece portion, its from the vertical piece portion to
Lower section extends,
The seal face is formed by the face of the lock base side in the inclination piece portion,
The side that the pull face is located at the opposite side in direction outside the face of the bar in the inclination piece portion is formed,
The seal face is relative in the way of its lower edge is located at by the lock side than top edge in the glide direction
Tilted in the glide direction,
The pull face is in the way of its lower edge is located at the side by direction outside face than top edge relative to the bar
Direction is tilted outside face.
5. the door and window according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that：
The engaging portions include：Engagement pin, it is protruded from the lock base portion along the glide direction and in front end tool
There is flange part；And roller, it is installed on the engagement pin and can rotated,
It is described to compress the flange part that portions are formed at the engagement pin,
The pull portions are formed at the roller.
6. the door and window according to any one of claim 3 to 5, it is characterised in that：
Guiding groove is formed with lock assembly,
The upper guiding groove and lower guiding groove that the guiding groove is formed from the lock base are constituted,
The upper guiding groove is located at the position more upper than the engagement piece portion in the vertical direction,
The lower guiding groove is located at the position than the engagement piece portion on the lower in the vertical direction.
7. door and window according to any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that：
The frame body possesses the lower guideway along glide direction formation,
The bar includes：Can be inclined door and window trolley, and it can be moved along the lower guideway；And lower frame, it forms configuration
There is the groove portion of the door and window trolley that can incline,
The door and window trolley that inclines is configured to fascinate centered on the imaginary axis along the glide direction,
Under the locking state of the locking device, the pull based on the withdrawal mechanism and as heeling condition,
Under the unlocking condition of the locking device, the deadweight based on the bar and as erectility.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2015-227525 | 2015-11-20 | ||
| JP2015227525A JP6587914B2 (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-11-20 | Joinery |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107023234A true CN107023234A (en) | 2017-08-08 |
| CN107023234B CN107023234B (en) | 2018-06-05 |
Family
ID=58693724
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611011328.9A Active CN107023234B (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2016-11-17 | Door and window |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP6587914B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN107023234B (en) |
| DE (1) | DE102016122021B4 (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI617729B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102017125752A1 (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2019-05-09 | Salamander Industrie-Produkte Gmbh | SLIDING WINDOW AND / OR SLIDING DOOR SYSTEM AND LOCKING SYSTEM FOR A SLIDING WINDOW AND / OR SLIDING DOOR SYSTEM |
| JP7123865B2 (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2022-08-23 | Ykk Ap株式会社 | Fittings |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102016122021A1 (en) | 2017-05-24 |
| CN107023234B (en) | 2018-06-05 |
| TW201723290A (en) | 2017-07-01 |
| JP6587914B2 (en) | 2019-10-09 |
| JP2017095923A (en) | 2017-06-01 |
| TWI617729B (en) | 2018-03-11 |
| DE102016122021B4 (en) | 2022-11-10 |
| DE102016122021A9 (en) | 2017-07-06 |
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