CN107018760A

CN107018760A - A kind of nut picker

Info

Publication number: CN107018760A
Application number: CN201710274390.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵洁
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Coke Benben Supply Chain Management Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2017-04-16
Filing date: 2017-04-16
Publication date: 2017-08-08
Anticipated expiration: 2037-04-16
Also published as: CN107018760B

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of nut picker, including knapsack and armlet, the armlet is spirally connected and constituted by armlet lower house and armlet upper shell, batteries are placed with the knapsack, the armlet upper shell side is connected with junction block, switch is provided with the junction block, it is spirally connected at the top of the armlet upper shell with being arranged on the adapter sleeve of bottom stock lower end, the batteries lead to wire, the bottom stock coordinates with top stock, the top stock top, which is bolted with, beats housing, the housing side of beaing is provided with reducing motor, the reducing motor coordinates with eccentric wheel, the eccentric wheel is coordinated by connecting rod with patting bar, the beating bar other end is bolted with bolted joint, the bolted joint both sides are coordinated by rotating shaft and toughness arm.The nut picker cruising time is long, easily can lay the nut of end of the branch, Slap is good, and extension elongation is variable, applied widely, and handheld terminal is comfortable, and convenient use person has an effect.

Description

A kind of nut picker

Technical field

The present invention relates to picker field, specially a kind of nut picker.

Background technology

The nuts such as walnut are the food that people like, nut fruits food nutrition is enriched, and excellent taste is stretched out one's hand people and liked, In nut collecting work, because fruit tree is higher, tree carries out harvesting work on staff's needs, and operation of ascending a height is because crotch Weight capacity difference and the reason for other uncontrollable factors, often cause danger, the work of this collection nut that allows for ascending a height The safety for making personnel is seriously threatened, and is now needed a kind of nut picker, is facilitated staff to carry out harvesting work on the ground Make, it is to avoid dangerous generation.

The content of the invention

It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of nut picker, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：A kind of nut picker, including knapsack and shield Arm, the armlet is spirally connected and constituted by armlet lower house and armlet upper shell, and batteries, the knapsack are placed with the knapsack Top is provided with line outlet, and the batteries lead to rubber tube, and the armlet upper shell side is connected with junction block, described Junction block is connected with described rubber tube one end, and switch is provided with the junction block, and the armlet upper shell is internally provided with handle It is spirally connected at the top of hand and barrier net, the armlet upper shell with being arranged on the adapter sleeve of bottom stock lower end, the batteries are drawn Going out has wire, and the wire is installed on inside the rubber tube, and the wire extend into the bottom after being electrically connected with the switch Electrically connect in minister's bar and with the Spiral spring cable being placed in the bottom stock, the bottom stock is matched somebody with somebody with top stock Close, the top stock top is bolted with connecting seat, and the connecting seat is spirally connected with beaing housing, it is described to beat the setting of housing side There is reducing motor, the reducing motor coordinates with being arranged on the eccentric wheel for beaing enclosure interior, and the eccentric wheel passes through even Bar coordinates with patting bar, and housing hinge is beaten in described beating bar one end with described, and the beating bar other end is bolted with bolted joint, The bolted joint both sides are coordinated by rotating shaft and toughness arm.

It is preferred that, battery bag and kit are provided with the knapsack, the batteries are placed in the battery bag, The battery bag and the kit are by zipper closure, and the knapsack side is provided with cotton pad and brace.

It is preferred that, the adapter sleeve and the double nut being arranged on the armlet upper shell coordinate, on the beating bar It is also equipped with the double nut supporting with the bolted joint.

It is preferred that, the housing bottom that beats is provided with connection round platform, and the connection round platform is spirally connected with the connecting seat, institute State and beat housing for square casing, it is described to beat the beating bar for offering and being adapted to the beating bar on the side position of case top one Groove.

It is preferred that, the enclosure interior of beaing is coated with the fixed pin shaft being hinged with described beating bar one end, the beating Bar side is additionally provided with hinged seat, and the beating bar passes through the hinged seat and the rod hinge connection.

It is preferred that, the bottom of the top stock is provided with conical screw, and the conical screw bottom is provided with termination, institute State and opening inner screw sheath is arranged with conical screw, anti-sliding rib is provided with the opening inner screw sheath outer rim.

It is preferred that, the bolted joint top is provided with one group of spring base, and the spring base is connected with spring one end, the bullet The other end of spring coordinates with the toughness arm.

It is preferred that, the Spiral spring cable two ends are connected with wire, and the wire, the Spiral spring cable are by institute Batteries and reducing motor electrical connection are stated, the switch controls the batteries and the reducing motor link circuit Break-make.

It is preferred that, the nut picker is in use, user is by knapsack worn on the back, and cotton pad can increase knapsack and bear When comfort, kit is used to hold instrument, because knapsack backs on the body, and batteries and armlet belong to two parts, The weight of batteries does not interfere with the weight at armlet, and such design make it that the capacity of batteries is increased, electric power storage The wire that pond group is drawn is difficult to break under the cladding of rubber tube so that wire has obtained good protection, and user is by arm It extend into armlet, palm when held handle, armlet allows user easily to be had an effect by the strength of arm, it is to avoid only The problem of being difficult to control to device because of the gravity of device when being had an effect using wrist, adds the reliability of operation, and barrier net can be prevented The wire extending into armlet upper shell scrapes the hand for twining user, and wire is electrically connected with the switch on junction block, switchs then controllable The energization and power-off of wire processed, wire are electrically connected by Spiral spring cable with being arranged on the reducing motor beaten on housing, spiral shell Rotation spring cable has fabulous retractility, and after top stock stretches out from the stock of bottom, Spiral spring cable can become therewith Shape, it is not necessary to which worry is pulled off, and such design ensure that the reliability that reducing motor is powered, and reduce fault rate, top stock Coordinated with bottom stock by opening inner screw sheath, when rotary top stock, then the anti-sliding rib being open on inner screw sheath can be with Wall friction in the stock of bottom, the then inner screw sheath that is open will be rotated relative to conical screw, then opening inner screw sheath just can be Moved on conical screw, when moving upward, as conical screw is more and more thicker, then the inner screw sheath that is open is softened, and jam-packed exists In gap between top stock and bottom stock, realize top stock positioning, it is necessary to carry out top stock it is flexible when, Top stock is then reversely rotated, opening inner screw sheath is to after conical screw lower motion, then top stock can stretch, user Switch is pressed on the other hand, then reducing motor energization work, reducing motor band movable eccentric wheel is rotated, and eccentric wheel to pat by connecting rod Bar realizes that beating is acted, and easily the nut of end of the branch can be patted, and the bolted joint for patting boom end passes through rotating shaft and toughness Arm coordinates, and toughness arm can be made of the plastics of lighter weight, and the total of device will not be significantly increased while meeting beating demand Weight, toughness arm is also coordinated by spring and bolted joint, and spring may be such that toughness arm is flexible, and beating action is done patting bar When, toughness arm can have been got rid of, and add beating amplitude, while spring enables to toughness arm to reply initial angle again, not interfered with Pat the withdrawal of bar, without worry toughness arm open after can not return to primitive age position and the problem of tangled by branch.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The nut picker is in use, user carries on the back knapsack At back, cotton pad can increase comfort when knapsack is born, and kit is used to hold instrument, because knapsack backs on the body, Batteries belong to two parts with armlet, and the weight of batteries does not interfere with the weight at armlet, and such design to store The capacity of battery pack is increased, and the wire that batteries are drawn is difficult to break under the cladding of rubber tube so that wire is obtained Arm is extend into armlet by good protection, user, and palm when held handle, armlet allows user by arm Strength easily have an effect, it is to avoid the problem of being difficult to control to device because of the gravity of device when only being had an effect using wrist, add The reliability of operation, barrier net can prevent the wire extending into armlet upper shell from scraping the hand for twining user, wire and junction block On switch electrical connection, switch then can control the energization and power-off of wire, and wire beaten by Spiral spring cable with being arranged on Reducing motor electrical connection on housing, Spiral spring cable has fabulous retractility, when top stock is stretched from the stock of bottom After going out, Spiral spring cable can be deformed therewith, it is not necessary to which worry is pulled off, and it is reliable that such design ensure that reducing motor is powered Property, fault rate is reduced, top stock and bottom stock are coordinated by opening inner screw sheath, when rotary top stock, then opened Anti- sliding rib on intraoral thread bush can be with wall friction in the stock of bottom, then the inner screw sheath that is open will turn relative to conical screw Dynamic, then the inner screw sheath that is open can just be moved on conical screw, when moving upward, as conical screw is more and more thicker, then Opening inner screw sheath is softened, in gap of the jam-packed between top stock and bottom stock, realizes the positioning of top stock, Need to carry out top stock it is flexible when, then reversely rotate top stock, opening inner screw sheath to after conical screw lower motion, Then top stock can stretch, and user presses switch on the other hand, then reducing motor energization work, and reducing motor band movable eccentric wheel turns Dynamic, eccentric wheel make it that patting bar realizes that beating is acted, and can easily pat the nut of end of the branch, pat rod end by connecting rod The bolted joint in portion is coordinated by rotating shaft and toughness arm, and toughness arm can be made of the plastics of lighter weight, meet beating demand The gross weight of device will not be significantly increased simultaneously, toughness arm is also coordinated by spring and bolted joint, and spring may be such that toughness arm has Elasticity, when beating bar does beating action, toughness arm can have been got rid of, and add beating amplitude, while spring enables to toughness again Arm reply initial angle, do not interfere with pat bar withdrawal, without worry toughness arm open after can not return to primitive age position and by The problem of branch is tangled；Present apparatus cruising time is long, easily can lay the nut of end of the branch, Slap is good, extension elongation Variable, applied widely, handheld terminal is comfortable, and convenient use person has an effect.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.

Fig. 2 irises out the close-up schematic view of part for bottom in Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 irises out the close-up schematic view of part for middle part in Fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is the close-up schematic view that part is irised out in Fig. 1 middle and upper parts.

Fig. 5 is conical screw of the present invention and the structural representation of termination.

Fig. 6 beats the corrosion structure schematic diagram of housing parts for the present invention.

In figure：1st, knapsack, 2, armlet lower house, 3, armlet upper shell, 4, batteries, 5, line outlet, 6, rubber tube, 7, Junction block, 8, switch, 9, handle, 10, barrier net, 11, bottom stock, 12, adapter sleeve, 13, wire, 14, Spiral spring cable, 15th, top stock, 16, connecting seat, 17, beat housing, 18, reducing motor, 19, eccentric wheel, 20, connecting rod, 21, pat bar, 22, Bolted joint, 23, rotating shaft, 24, toughness arm, 25, battery bag, 26, kit, 27, slide fastener, 28, cotton pad, 29, brace, 30, to top Nut, 31, connection round platform, 32, pat bar groove, 33, fixed pin shaft, 34, hinged seat, 35, conical screw, 36, termination, 37, anti- Sliding rib, 38, spring base, 39, spring, 40, opening inner screw sheath.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.

Fig. 1-6 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme：A kind of nut picker, including knapsack 1 and armlet, The armlet is spirally connected and constituted by armlet lower house 2 and armlet upper shell 3, and batteries 4, the back of the body are placed with the knapsack 1 The top of bag 1 is provided with line outlet 5, and the batteries 4 lead to rubber tube 6, and the side of armlet upper shell 3 is connected with wiring Seat 7, the junction block 7 is connected with described one end of rubber tube 6, and switch 8, the armlet upper shell 3 are provided with the junction block 7 It is internally provided with handle 9 and barrier net 10, adapter sleeve 12 of the top of armlet upper shell 3 with being arranged on the lower end of bottom stock 11 It is spirally connected, the batteries 4 lead to wire 13, the wire 13 is installed on inside the rubber tube 6, the wire 13 and institute State extend into after the electrical connection of switch 8 in the bottom stock 11 and with the Spiral spring cable that is placed in the bottom stock 11 14 electrical connections, the bottom stock 11 coordinates with top stock 15, and the top of top stock 15 is bolted with connecting seat 16, described Connecting seat 16 is spirally connected with beaing housing 17, and the side of housing 17 of beaing is provided with reducing motor 18, the reducing motor 18 with It is arranged on the eccentric wheel 19 beaten inside housing 17 to coordinate, the eccentric wheel 19 is coordinated by connecting rod 20 with patting bar 21, Described beating one end of bar 21 is hinged with the housing 17 that beats, and the beating other end of bar 21 is bolted with bolted joint 22, the spiral shell The both sides of joint 22 are coordinated by rotating shaft 23 with toughness arm 24, and battery bag 25 and kit 26, institute are provided with the knapsack 1 State batteries 4 to be placed in the battery bag 25, the battery bag 25 and the kit 26 are closed by slide fastener 27, institute State the side of knapsack 1 and be provided with cotton pad 28 and brace 29, the adapter sleeve 12 and be arranged on the armlet upper shell 3 to top spiral shell Mother 30 coordinates, and the double nut 30 supporting with the bolted joint 22 is also equipped with the beating bar 21, described to beat housing 17 Bottom is provided with connection round platform 31, and the connection round platform 31 is spirally connected with the connecting seat 16, and the housing 17 that beats is square shell Body, it is described beat offered on the top side position of housing 17 with the beating bar groove 32 that is adapted to of beating bar 21, it is described to beat The fixed pin shaft 33 being hinged with described beating bar 21 one end is coated with inside housing 17, beating bar 21 side also sets up hinged Joint chair 34, the beating bar 21 is hinged by the hinged seat 34 with the connecting rod 20, and the bottom of the top stock 15 is set There is conical screw 35, the bottom of conical screw 35 is provided with termination 36, the conical screw 35 and is arranged with opening internal thread Anti- sliding rib 37 is provided with set 40, the opening outer rim of inner screw sheath 40, the top of bolted joint 22 is provided with one group of spring base 38, the spring base 38 is connected with the one end of spring 39, and the other end of the spring 39 coordinates with the toughness arm 24, the spiral The two ends of spring cable 14 are connected with wire 13, and the wire 13, the Spiral spring cable 14 are by the batteries 4 and institute State reducing motor 18 to electrically connect, the break-make of the control of switch 8 batteries 4 and the link circuit of the reducing motor 18.

Operation principle：When using the nut picker, the worn on the back of knapsack 1, cotton pad 28 can be increased the back of the body by user Comfort when bag 1 is born, kit 26 is used to hold instrument, because knapsack 1 backs on the body, batteries 4 and armlet Belong to two parts, the weight of batteries 4 does not interfere with the weight at armlet, and such design causes the capacity of batteries 4 Increased, the wire 13 that batteries 4 are drawn is difficult to break under the cladding of rubber tube 6 so that wire 13 has been obtained well Protection, arm extend into armlet by user, and palm when held handle 9, armlet allows user by the power of arm Amount easily is had an effect, it is to avoid the problem of being difficult to control to device because of the gravity of device when being had an effect using wrist, adds operation Reliability, barrier net 10 can prevent the wire 13 extending into armlet upper shell 3 from scraping the hand for twining user, wire 13 and wiring Seat 7 on switch 8 electrically connect, switch 8 then can control wire 13 energizations and power-off, wire 13 by Spiral spring cable 14 with It is arranged on the reducing motor 18 beaten on housing 17 to electrically connect, Spiral spring cable 14 has fabulous retractility, when top is long After bar 15 stretches out from bottom stock 11, Spiral spring cable 14 can be deformed therewith, it is not necessary to which worry is pulled off, such design The reliability that reducing motor 18 is powered is ensure that, fault rate is reduced, top stock 15 and bottom stock 11 pass through spiral shell in opening Line set 40 coordinates, when rotary top stock 15, then the anti-sliding rib 37 being open on inner screw sheath 40 can be with the inwall of bottom stock 11 Friction, the then inner screw sheath 40 that is open will be rotated relative to conical screw 35, then being open inner screw sheath 40 just can be in taper spiral shell Moved on bar 35, when moving upward, as conical screw 35 is increasingly thicker, then the inner screw sheath 40 that is open is softened, and jam-packed exists In gap between top stock 15 and bottom stock 11, the positioning of top stock 15 is realized, it is necessary to carry out top stock 15 It is flexible when, then reversely rotate top stock 15, opening inner screw sheath 40 is to after the lower motion of conical screw 35, then top stock 15 can stretch, and user presses switch 8 on the other hand, then the energization work of reducing motor 18, and reducing motor 18 is with 19 turns of movable eccentric wheel Dynamic, eccentric wheel 19 make it that patting bar 21 realizes that beating is acted, and can easily pat the nut of end of the branch, clap by connecting rod 20 The bolted joint 22 for beating the end of bar 21 is coordinated by rotating shaft 23 with toughness arm 24, and toughness arm 24 can use the plastics system of lighter weight Into the gross weight of device will not being significantly increased while meeting beating demand, toughness arm 24 is also matched somebody with somebody by spring 39 with bolted joint 22 Close, spring 39 may be such that toughness arm 24 is flexible, when beating bar 21 does beating action, toughness arm 24 can have been got rid of, and be added Beating amplitude, while spring 39 enables to toughness arm 24 to reply initial angle again, does not interfere with the withdrawal for patting bar 21, without Worry toughness arm 24 open after can not return to primitive age position and the problem of tangled by branch.

Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims

1. a kind of nut picker, including knapsack (1) and armlet, it is characterised in that：The armlet by armlet lower house (2) and Armlet upper shell (3) is spirally connected composition, is placed with the top of batteries (4), the knapsack (1) and is provided with out in the knapsack (1) Line mouthful (5), the batteries (4) lead to rubber tube (6), and armlet upper shell (3) side is connected with junction block (7), The junction block (7) is connected with the rubber tube (6) one end, is provided with the junction block (7) on switch (8), the armlet Housing (3) is internally provided with the top of handle (9) and barrier net (10), the armlet upper shell (3) with being arranged on bottom stock (11) adapter sleeve (12) of lower end is spirally connected, and the batteries (4) lead to wire (13), and the wire (13) is installed on described Rubber tube (6) is internal, and the wire (13) is extend into the bottom stock (11) and with putting after being electrically connected with the switch (8) Put Spiral spring cable (14) electrical connection in the bottom stock (11), the bottom stock (11) and top stock (15) Coordinate, top stock (15) top is bolted with connecting seat (16), and the connecting seat (16) is spirally connected with beaing housing (17), institute State and beat housing (17) side and be provided with reducing motor (18), the reducing motor (18) and be arranged on and described beat housing (17) Internal eccentric wheel (19) coordinates, and the eccentric wheel (19) is coordinated by connecting rod (20) with patting bar (21), the beating bar (21) one end is hinged with the housing (17) that beats, and described beating bar (21) other end is bolted with bolted joint (22), described to be spirally connected Head (22) both sides are coordinated by rotating shaft (23) and toughness arm (24).

2. a kind of nut picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Battery is provided with the knapsack (1) Wrap (25) and kit (26), it is interior that the batteries (4) are placed on the battery bag (25), the battery bag (25) and described Kit (26) is closed by slide fastener (27), and knapsack (1) side is provided with cotton pad (28) and brace (29).

3. a kind of nut picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The adapter sleeve (12) is with being arranged on institute The double nut (30) stated on armlet upper shell (3) coordinates, and is also equipped with and the bolted joint (22) on the beating bar (21) Supporting double nut (30).

4. a kind of nut picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described to beat the setting of housing (17) bottom There is connection round platform (31), the connection round platform (31) is spirally connected with the connecting seat (16), the housing (17) that beats is square shell Body, it is described to beat the beating bar groove (32) for offering and being adapted to the beating bar (21) on housing (17) top side position.

5. a kind of nut picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described beat installs inside housing (17) There is the fixed pin shaft (33) being hinged with described beating bar (21) one end, described beating bar (21) side is additionally provided with hinged seat (34), the beating bar (21) is hinged by the hinged seat (34) with the connecting rod (20).

6. a kind of nut picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bottom of the top stock (15) is set Conical screw (35) is equipped with, conical screw (35) bottom is provided with termination (36), the conical screw (35) and is arranged with Be open inner screw sheath (40), and anti-sliding rib (37) is provided with described opening inner screw sheath (40) outer rim.

7. a kind of nut picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Bolted joint (22) top is provided with One group of spring base (38), the spring base (38) is connected with spring (39) one end, the other end of the spring (39) with it is described tough Property arm (24) coordinate.

8. a kind of nut picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Spiral spring cable (14) two ends Be connected with wire (13), the wire (13), the Spiral spring cable (14) by the batteries (4) and it is described slow down Motor (18) is electrically connected, and the switch (8) controls leading to for described batteries (4) and the reducing motor (18) link circuit It is disconnected.

9. utilize the nuts picking method of the nut picker described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The nuts picking dress Put in use, user is by knapsack worn on the back, cotton pad can increase comfort when knapsack is born, kit is used to hold work Tool, because knapsack backs on the body, batteries belong to two parts with armlet, and the weight of batteries is not interfered with armlet Weight, such design make it that the capacity of batteries is increased, cladding of the wire that batteries are drawn in rubber tube Under be difficult to break so that wire has obtained good protection, and arm is extend into armlet by user, palm when held handle, shield Arm allows user easily to be had an effect by the strength of arm, it is to avoid gravity when only being had an effect using wrist because of device is difficult The problem of with control device, the reliability of operation is added, barrier net can prevent the wire extending into armlet upper shell from scraping to twine The hand of user, wire is electrically connected with the switch on junction block, and switch then can control the energization and power-off of wire, and wire passes through spiral shell Rotation spring cable is electrically connected with being arranged on the reducing motor beaten on housing, and Spiral spring cable has fabulous retractility, when After top stock stretches out from the stock of bottom, Spiral spring cable can be deformed therewith, it is not necessary to which worry is pulled off, and such design is protected The reliability that reducing motor is powered has been demonstrate,proved, fault rate is reduced, top stock and bottom stock are coordinated by opening inner screw sheath, When rotary top stock, then the anti-sliding rib being open on inner screw sheath can be with wall friction in the stock of bottom, then be open inner screw sheath It will be rotated relative to conical screw, then the inner screw sheath that is open can just be moved on conical screw, when moving upward, with Conical screw is more and more thicker, then the inner screw sheath that is open is softened, in gap of the jam-packed between top stock and bottom stock, real Showed top stock positioning, it is necessary to carry out top stock it is flexible when, then reversely rotate top stock, opening inner screw sheath to After conical screw lower motion, then top stock can stretch, and user presses switch on the other hand, then reducing motor energization work, Reducing motor band movable eccentric wheel is rotated, and eccentric wheel make it that patting bar realizes that beating is acted by connecting rod, can be easily to end of the branch Nut is patted, and the bolted joint for patting boom end is coordinated by rotating shaft and toughness arm, and toughness arm can use the modeling of lighter weight Material is made, and the gross weight of device will not be significantly increased while meeting beating demand, and toughness arm is also coordinated by spring and bolted joint, Spring may be such that toughness arm is flexible, and when beating bar does beating action, toughness arm can have been got rid of, and add beating amplitude, together When spring enable to toughness arm to reply initial angle again, the withdrawal for patting bar is not interfered with, after worrying that toughness arm opens Can not return to primitive age position and the problem of tangled by branch.