CN107015482A - A kind of ship central station of floating dock operation training simulator - Google Patents

A kind of ship central station of floating dock operation training simulator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107015482A
CN107015482A CN201610068949.4A CN201610068949A CN107015482A CN 107015482 A CN107015482 A CN 107015482A CN 201610068949 A CN201610068949 A CN 201610068949A CN 107015482 A CN107015482 A CN 107015482A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
central station
floating dock
simulation
ship central
module
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Pending
Application number
CN201610068949.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈军
任长合
张锦
崔砚宏
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Zhenjiang Watercraft College of Pla
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Zhenjiang Watercraft College of Pla
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Priority to CN201610068949.4A priority Critical patent/CN107015482A/en
Publication of CN107015482A publication Critical patent/CN107015482A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B17/00Systems involving the use of models or simulators of said systems
    • G05B17/02Systems involving the use of models or simulators of said systems electric

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Testing And Monitoring For Control Systems (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of ship central station of floating dock operation training simulator, including training simulators body, training simulators body includes hardware system and software systems, the hardware system of training simulators body includes the simulation computer that PC application is connected, guidance panel, phone, operating knob, alarm panel is indicated, accommodating chamber, guidance panel, telephone set, the simulation computer of PC application connection, software systems include ship central station of floating dock system operation simulation module, human-computer interactive control model and virtual unit and scene;A kind of ship central station of floating dock operation training simulator of the present invention, using the system architecture of ship central station of floating dock operation training simulator, the modeling and simulating of ship central station of floating dock failure system shortens the construction cycle, reduces development cost.

Description

A kind of ship central station of floating dock operation training simulator
Technical field
The invention discloses a kind of ship central station of floating dock operation training simulator.
Background technology
At present, ship central station of floating dock is on duty for monitoring cabin dynamic, management engine room facilities, progress cabin The temperature of important component, pressure information can all concentrate on central station of floating dock and show in important device, cabin, side Just cabin operator on duty manages cabin information and equipment concentratedly.The cabin of ship central station of floating dock transmission contains much information, Teaching pattern by office coaching is difficult student is grasped and is understood completely, and builds the training based on actual load Platform presence can not carry out teaching for some special scenes and training, input cost at initial stage and operation are used into The problems such as this higher, maintaining requires high and requires higher to place and related auxiliary facility.Therefore, In the urgent need to one kind can preferably meet field research training requirement, and the ship central station of floating dock of economical and efficient is operated Training simulators.Actual load training presence can not carry out teaching and training, input at initial stage for some special scenes Cost and operation use cost is higher, maintaining requires high and place and related auxiliary facility are required compared with High the problems such as.
The content of the invention
The present invention discloses a kind of ship central station of floating dock operation instruction of the present invention to solve problem of the prior art Practice simulator, using the system architecture of ship central station of floating dock operation training simulator, ship central station of floating dock failure system Modeling and simulating, shorten the construction cycle, reduce a kind of ship central station of floating dock operation training mould of development cost Intend device.
The concrete technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:A kind of ship central station of floating dock operation training simulator, including training Simulator body, the training simulators body includes hardware system and software systems, the training simulators The simulation computer that the hardware system of body is connected including PC application, guidance panel, phone, Operating knob, alarm panel instruction, accommodating chamber, guidance panel, telephone set, the PC application The simulation computer of connection, guidance panel, phone, operating knob, alarm panel indicates to be located at training simulators The front of body, the accommodating chamber, guidance panel, telephone set is located at the back side of training simulators body, institute Stating software systems includes ship central station of floating dock system operation simulation module, human-computer interactive control model and virtual unit And scene, the ship central station of floating dock system operation simulation module include cabin running environment emulation module, failure Dispose emulation module, operational control module, warning system disposal and emulation module, the human-computer interactive control Model is including the operating simulation system based on SimuEngine, the man-machine interactive system based on KingView, PLC, manipulates dish platform I/O equipment, and the virtual unit and scene include acoustic simulation system, and data acquisition is with depositing Storage, the cabin running environment emulation module, failure disposal emulation module, operational control module, alarm system System disposal is in parallel between emulation module, and it connects the operating simulation system based on SimuEngine, the base The man-machine interactive system based on KingView is connected in SimuEngine operating simulation system, it is described to be based on KingView man-machine interactive system connection PLC, the PLC connections manipulate dish platform I/O equipment, the base Acoustic simulation system is also connected with KingView man-machine interactive system, Data acquisition and storage is described to be based on KingView man-machine interactive system is also connected with simulation computer.
As further limitation ground of the invention, the operating knob is located at the surface of simulation computer, the behaviour Make button including left engine speed, left main frame lubricating oil pressure, left main frame fresh water pressure, right machine lubricating oil pressure, Right main frame fresh water pressure, the alarm panel indicates that it is each provided at guidance panel and phone respectively provided with three Surface.
As further limitation ground of the invention, human-computer interaction interface, main frame temperature pressure are provided with the accommodating chamber Force parameter display module, fault processing module, the guidance panel connects hole and switch provided with multiple. As further limitation ground of the invention, the human-computer interaction interface connects main frame temperature, pressure parameter and shown respectively Module and fault processing module.
Ground is further limited as the present invention, the multiple hole that connects includes left tooth misorientation, and right tooth misorientation is got in touch with, Experiment, power supply, the contact includes the first contact and the second contact, and the experiment includes the first experiment and the Two experiments, the power supply includes dc source and AC power, and the switch is opened including main frame junction box's power supply Close, power switch.
As further limitation ground of the invention, the dc source is 24V, and the AC power is 220V.
The technique effect of the present invention:A kind of ship central station of floating dock operation training simulator of the present invention, using ship The system architecture of central station of floating dock operation training simulator, the modeling and simulating of ship central station of floating dock failure system, is shortened Construction cycle, development cost is reduced, using modularized design, improve the maintainability of system and expansible Property, the stability of simultaneity factor is also strengthened, can carry out fault simulation and disposal is trained;This ship collection Control chamber system operation training simulator has been succeeded in developing, and is imparted knowledge to students applied to ship power Specialties, Preferable effect is achieved in training and teaching.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of positive structure schematic of ship central station of floating dock operation training simulator of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structure schematic diagram of ship central station of floating dock operation training simulator of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of built-in system figure of ship central station of floating dock operation training simulator of the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:Training simulators body 1, simulation computer 11, guidance panel 12, phone 13, operating knob 14, left engine speed 141, left main frame lubricating oil pressure 142, left main frame fresh water pressure 143, right machine lubricating oil Pressure 144, right main frame fresh water pressure 145, alarm panel instruction 15, accommodating chamber 2, human-computer interaction interface 21, Main frame temperature, pressure parameter display module 22, fault processing module 23, guidance panel 24 connects hole 25, left Tooth misorientation 251, right tooth misorientation 252, the first experiment 254, the second experiment 255, dc source 256, exchange Power supply 257, the first contact 258, the second contact 259, main frame junction box power switch 260, power switch 261, telephone set 30, cabin running environment emulation module 41, failure disposal emulation module 42, operational control Module 42, warning system disposal is with emulation module 44, the operating simulation system 45 based on SimuEngine, Man-machine interactive system 46, PLC47 based on KingView, manipulation dish platform I/O equipment 48, acoustic simulation system 49, Data acquisition and storage 50.
Embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of ship central station of floating dock operation training simulator of the present embodiment, including instruction Practice simulator body 1, the training simulators body 1 includes hardware system and software systems, the training mould Intending the hardware system of device body includes the simulation computer 11 that PC application is connected, guidance panel 12, phone 13, operating knob 14, alarm panel indicates 15, accommodating chamber 2, guidance panel 24, telephone set 30, the simulation computer 11 of the PC application connection, guidance panel 12, phone 13, behaviour Make button 14, alarm panel indicates that 15 are located at the front of training simulators body 1, in this way, being easy to operation. The operating knob 14 is located at the surface of simulation computer 1, and the operating knob 14 includes left engine speed 141, Left main frame lubricating oil pressure 142, left main frame fresh water pressure 143, right machine lubricating oil pressure 144, right main frame fresh water Pressure 145, in this way, being easy to control respectively.The alarm panel indicates that 15 are provided with three, and it is distinguished It is located at the surface of guidance panel 24 and phone 30.In this way, being easy to alarm indication.The accommodating chamber 2, Guidance panel 24, telephone set 20 is located at the back side of training simulators body 1, in this way, rationally distributed. It is provided with the accommodating chamber 2 at human-computer interaction interface 21, main frame temperature, pressure parameter display module 22, failure Module 23 is managed, the human-computer interaction interface 21 connects main frame temperature, pressure parameter display module 22 and event respectively Hinder processing module 23.In this way, being easy to human-computer interaction interface control display and troubleshooting.The operation Panel 24 connects hole and switch provided with multiple.The multiple hole that connects is including left tooth misorientation 251, right tooth misorientation 252, Contact, experiment, contact described in power supply includes the first contact 258 and the second contact 259, and described test includes the One experiment and 254 second experiments 255, the power supply includes dc source 256 and AC power 257, described Dc source 256 is 24V, and the AC power 257 is 220V.In this way, being easy to flexibly connection outer Connect power supply.The switch includes main frame junction box power switch 260, power switch 261.In this way, logical Cross main frame junction box power switch and can control main frame junction box, and power switch is used to control general supply.It is described Software systems include ship central station of floating dock system operation simulation module, human-computer interactive control model and virtual unit and Scene, the ship central station of floating dock system operation simulation module includes cabin running environment emulation module 41, failure Dispose emulation module 42, operational control module 43, warning system disposal and emulation module 44, the man-machine friendship Mutual Controlling model includes the operating simulation system 45 based on SimuEngine, the man-machine friendship based on KingView Mutual system 46, PLC47, manipulation dish platform I/O equipment 48, the virtual unit and scene include acoustic simulation system System 49, Data acquisition and storage 50, the cabin running environment emulation module 41, failure disposal emulation module 42, operational control module 43, warning system disposal is in parallel between emulation module 44, and connection is based on SimuEngine operating simulation system 45, the operating simulation system 45 based on SimuEngine is connected Man-machine interactive system 46 based on KingView, the man-machine interactive system 46 based on KingView is connected PLC47, the PLC47 connections manipulation dish platform I/O equipment 48, the man-machine interaction based on KingView System 46 is also connected with acoustic simulation system 49, and Data acquisition and storage 50 is described based on the man-machine of KingView Interactive system 46 is also connected with simulation computer 11.In this way, built by simulation object of ship central station of floating dock Ship central station of floating dock operation training simulator, by Simulation Interface system, operating simulation system and network interface system Unite three parts composition, including simulation computer, manipulation dish platform, the equipment such as PLC (siemens PLC);It is soft Part Simulation Interface is write by KingView.On simulation computer, true engine control room is used for show master The Simulation Interface of the LCD screen of machine delivery temperature realized on simulation computer with KingView, KingView The data that analogue system operation is produced are read by OPC, it is included on software interface.Modeling and simulating system System is realized in SimuEngine emulation support platforms;The basis of appropriate simplification and assumed condition by setting On, the relation between control, characteristic and the state parameter of ship central station of floating dock device is represented with mathematical form, Build the mathematical modeling for meeting its operation mechanism and control logic.Network interface system, computer network system Using ICP/IP protocol, simulation computer, manipulation dish platform and PLC interface system are connected to same one-level ether On the net, PLC I/O interface modules are connected to manipulation dish platform I/O equipment.Simulation computer is run simultaneously KingView and SimuEngine emulation support platforms.KingView can be set IO variables and map that to The communication of the hardware device such as the realization of PLC correspondence memories address and console switch, instrument, indicator lamp, leads to simultaneously Cross OPC and realize the data interaction that support platform is emulated with SimuEngine;In addition, in KingView platforms Under also can be set to equipment work acoustic simulation audio file broadcasting control, make fault alarm more life-like. Using PC application as simulator interface system, improve and ensure that the reliable of whole system Property.Because PLC is from hardware to software, jamproof problem is all take into account from manufacture is designed into, using each The measure of kind cut-out blocks interference source, substantially increases the antijamming capability of whole training system;PLC also increases The strong reliability and scalability of system.It is determined that after the types of variables and quantity that each PLC will be responsible for, Assemble PLC as needed;PLC I/O units are to connect CPU and the bridge of scene I/O equipment. I/O modules include:On-off signal, output switch parameter, analog input, analog output.Each I/O Its unit number is also determined therewith after position of the module in frame is determined.PLC can according to unit number for its Core I/O areas in operational data memory, which distribute corresponding address, to be used to preserve data.
A kind of ship central station of floating dock operation training simulator of the present embodiment, develops ship central station of floating dock manipulation simulator Teaching and training, input cost at initial stage can not be carried out for solving actual load training presence for some special scenes , maintaining higher to operation use cost requires high and requires higher etc. to place and related auxiliary facility Problem;Cultivate that watercraft engine room is on duty and maintenance management personnel for high-quality and high-efficiency, solve to be difficult in actual load training The problem of overcoming, this ship central station of floating dock manipulation simulator utilizes the multinomial technologies such as Computer Simulation, configuration technology, By building the simulation mathematical model that ship central station of floating dock is run, human-computer interaction interface is developed, reaching makes operator Member can practice training content that is relatively difficult in actual load or even forbidding repeatedly, can enhancement training efficiency, save Training cost.
A kind of ship central station of floating dock operation training simulator of the present invention, ship central station of floating dock operation training simulator System architecture;The modeling and simulating of ship central station of floating dock failure system, shortens the construction cycle, reduces and develop into This, using modularized design, improves the maintainability and scalability of system, the stability of simultaneity factor Strengthened, fault simulation can be carried out and disposal is trained;This ship central station of floating dock system operatio training simulators It has been succeeded in developing that, and applied to the teaching of ship power Specialties, achieved in training and teaching preferably Effect.It is pointed out that the technical concepts and features of above-mentioned preferred embodiment only to illustrate the invention, its Purpose is person skilled in the art can understand present disclosure and according to this implement, can not be with This is limited the scope of the invention.Any equivalent change or modification in accordance with the spirit of the invention, all It should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of ship central station of floating dock operation training simulator, including training simulators body, the training simulators sheet Body includes hardware system and software systems, it is characterised in that:The hardware system bag of the training simulators body Include the simulation computer of PC application connection, guidance panel, phone, operating knob, face of alarming Plate instruction, accommodating chamber, guidance panel, telephone set, the emulation meter of the PC application connection Calculation machine, guidance panel, phone, operating knob, alarm panel instruction is located at the front of training simulators body, The accommodating chamber, guidance panel, telephone set is located at the back side of training simulators body, the software systems bag Ship central station of floating dock system operation simulation module, human-computer interactive control model and virtual unit and scene are included, it is described Ship central station of floating dock system operation simulation module includes cabin running environment emulation module, and failure disposes emulation module, Operational control module, warning system disposal and emulation module, the human-computer interactive control model include being based on SimuEngine operating simulation system, the man-machine interactive system based on KingView, PLC manipulates dish platform I/O equipment, the virtual unit and scene include acoustic simulation system, Data acquisition and storage, the cabin fortune Row environmental simulation module, failure disposal emulation module, operational control module, warning system disposal and emulation mould In parallel between block, it connects the operating simulation system based on SimuEngine, described to be based on SimuEngine Operating simulation system connection the man-machine interactive system based on KingView, the people based on KingView Machine interactive system connects PLC, and the PLC connections manipulate dish platform I/O equipment, described based on KingView's Man-machine interactive system is also connected with acoustic simulation system, and Data acquisition and storage is described based on the man-machine of KingView Interactive system is also connected with simulation computer.
2. a kind of ship central station of floating dock operation training simulator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The behaviour It is located at the surface of simulation computer as button, the operating knob includes left engine speed, left main frame lubricating oil pressure, Left main frame fresh water pressure, right machine lubricating oil pressure, right main frame fresh water pressure, the alarm panel indicates to be provided with Three, it is each provided at the surface of guidance panel and phone respectively.
3. a kind of ship central station of floating dock operation training simulator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to hold Intracavitary of receiving is provided with human-computer interaction interface, and main frame temperature, pressure parameter display module, fault processing module is described Guidance panel connects hole and switch provided with multiple.
4. a kind of ship central station of floating dock operation training simulator as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The people Machine interactive interface connects main frame temperature, pressure parameter display module and fault processing module respectively.
5. a kind of ship central station of floating dock operation training simulator as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is described many The individual hole that connects includes left tooth misorientation, and right tooth misorientation is got in touch with, and experiment, power supply, the contact includes the first contact With the second contact, the experiment includes the first experiment and the second experiment, and the power supply includes dc source and friendship Power supply is flowed, the switch includes main frame junction box's power switch, power switch.
6. a kind of ship central station of floating dock operation training simulator as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:It is described straight Stream power supply is 24V, and the AC power is 220V.
CN201610068949.4A 2016-01-27 2016-01-27 A kind of ship central station of floating dock operation training simulator Pending CN107015482A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108519842A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-09-11 北京航空航天大学 A kind of motion simulator control system
CN113064356A (en) * 2021-03-26 2021-07-02 中国舰船研究设计中心 Marine nuclear power digital heterogeneous operation control verification system and verification method
CN115294831A (en) * 2022-08-10 2022-11-04 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 Operation training simulator for ship centralized control room

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CN204706215U (en) * 2015-03-20 2015-10-14 中国人民解放军镇江船艇学院 Rudder system operation training simulator
CN204706216U (en) * 2015-03-20 2015-10-14 中国人民解放军镇江船艇学院 Ship Anchoring Dynamic System training simulators
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108519842A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-09-11 北京航空航天大学 A kind of motion simulator control system
CN113064356A (en) * 2021-03-26 2021-07-02 中国舰船研究设计中心 Marine nuclear power digital heterogeneous operation control verification system and verification method
CN115294831A (en) * 2022-08-10 2022-11-04 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 Operation training simulator for ship centralized control room
CN115294831B (en) * 2022-08-10 2023-09-15 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 Ship centralized control room operation training simulator

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Application publication date: 20170804