CN107005023B - 激光传感器模块 - Google Patents

激光传感器模块 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107005023B
CN107005023B CN201580069482.9A CN201580069482A CN107005023B CN 107005023 B CN107005023 B CN 107005023B CN 201580069482 A CN201580069482 A CN 201580069482A CN 107005023 B CN107005023 B CN 107005023B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
laser
pulse
cavity surface
current
surface emitting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201580069482.9A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107005023A (zh
Inventor
H.J.梅恩奇
A.M.范德里
S.格龙恩伯恩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tongkuai Optoelectronic Device Co ltd
Original Assignee
Koninklijke Philips NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Koninklijke Philips NV filed Critical Koninklijke Philips NV
Publication of CN107005023A publication Critical patent/CN107005023A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107005023B publication Critical patent/CN107005023B/zh
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/10Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
    • H01S5/18Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities
    • H01S5/183Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
    • H01S5/18361Structure of the reflectors, e.g. hybrid mirrors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/06Arrangements for controlling the laser output parameters, e.g. by operating on the active medium
    • H01S5/062Arrangements for controlling the laser output parameters, e.g. by operating on the active medium by varying the potential of the electrodes
    • H01S5/06209Arrangements for controlling the laser output parameters, e.g. by operating on the active medium by varying the potential of the electrodes in single-section lasers
    • H01S5/06216Pulse modulation or generation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S17/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves, e.g. lidar systems
    • G01S17/02Systems using the reflection of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves
    • G01S17/06Systems determining position data of a target
    • G01S17/08Systems determining position data of a target for measuring distance only
    • G01S17/10Systems determining position data of a target for measuring distance only using transmission of interrupted, pulse-modulated waves
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S7/00Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
    • G01S7/48Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S17/00
    • G01S7/483Details of pulse systems
    • G01S7/486Receivers
    • G01S7/4865Time delay measurement, e.g. time-of-flight measurement, time of arrival measurement or determining the exact position of a peak
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/02Structural details or components not essential to laser action
    • H01S5/024Arrangements for thermal management
    • H01S5/02469Passive cooling, e.g. where heat is removed by the housing as a whole or by a heat pipe without any active cooling element like a TEC
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/10Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
    • H01S5/18Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities
    • H01S5/183Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
    • H01S5/18305Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL] with emission through the substrate, i.e. bottom emission
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/40Arrangement of two or more semiconductor lasers, not provided for in groups H01S5/02 - H01S5/30
    • H01S5/42Arrays of surface emitting lasers
    • H01S5/423Arrays of surface emitting lasers having a vertical cavity
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/04Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping, e.g. by electron beams
    • H01S5/042Electrical excitation ; Circuits therefor
    • H01S5/0428Electrical excitation ; Circuits therefor for applying pulses to the laser
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/10Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
    • H01S5/14External cavity lasers
    • H01S5/141External cavity lasers using a wavelength selective device, e.g. a grating or etalon
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/10Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
    • H01S5/18Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities
    • H01S5/183Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
    • H01S5/18386Details of the emission surface for influencing the near- or far-field, e.g. a grating on the surface

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Optical Radar Systems And Details Thereof (AREA)
  • Semiconductor Lasers (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Optical Distance (AREA)
CN201580069482.9A 2014-12-19 2015-12-11 激光传感器模块 Active CN107005023B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP14199083.8 2014-12-19
EP14199083 2014-12-19
PCT/EP2015/079396 WO2016096647A1 (en) 2014-12-19 2015-12-11 Laser sensor module

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107005023A CN107005023A (zh) 2017-08-01
CN107005023B true CN107005023B (zh) 2020-03-24

Family

ID=52144466

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201580069482.9A Active CN107005023B (zh) 2014-12-19 2015-12-11 激光传感器模块

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US10680411B2 (https=)
EP (1) EP3235078B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP6849593B2 (https=)
CN (1) CN107005023B (https=)
BR (1) BR112017012605A2 (https=)
RU (1) RU2696335C2 (https=)
WO (1) WO2016096647A1 (https=)

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109756654B (zh) * 2017-11-01 2024-06-11 浙江舜宇智能光学技术有限公司 Tof摄像模组及其制造方法和tof深度图像成像方法以及电子设备
EP3493339B1 (en) * 2017-12-04 2022-11-09 ams AG Semiconductor device and method for time-of-flight and proximity measurements
DK3517998T3 (da) * 2018-01-24 2024-02-19 Leica Geosystems Ag Luftbåren lidar pulsfrekvensmodulation
EP3540879A1 (en) * 2018-03-15 2019-09-18 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Vertical cavity surface emitting laser device with integrated tunnel junction
WO2019227975A1 (zh) 2018-05-30 2019-12-05 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 激光投射器的控制系统、终端和激光投射器的控制方法
CN108963750B (zh) * 2018-07-18 2023-08-29 度亘激光技术(苏州)有限公司 一种vcsel和apd集成芯片及其制备方法
DE102019215831A1 (de) * 2019-10-15 2021-04-15 Robert Bosch Gmbh Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Lichtpulsen eines Lidar-Systems
US12152870B2 (en) 2020-02-07 2024-11-26 Ams Sensors Asia Pte. Ltd. Sensing method and sensor system
US11594852B2 (en) * 2020-05-08 2023-02-28 Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc Pulse shaping to reduce pulse history effects in pulsed lasers
US11635495B1 (en) 2021-03-26 2023-04-25 Aeye, Inc. Hyper temporal lidar with controllable tilt amplitude for a variable amplitude scan mirror
US11630188B1 (en) * 2021-03-26 2023-04-18 Aeye, Inc. Hyper temporal lidar with dynamic laser control using safety models
US20220308219A1 (en) 2021-03-26 2022-09-29 Aeye, Inc. Hyper Temporal Lidar with Controllable Detection Intervals Based on Environmental Conditions
US11822016B2 (en) 2021-03-26 2023-11-21 Aeye, Inc. Hyper temporal lidar using multiple matched filters to orient a lidar system to a frame of reference
US20230044929A1 (en) 2021-03-26 2023-02-09 Aeye, Inc. Multi-Lens Lidar Receiver with Multiple Readout Channels
US11300667B1 (en) 2021-03-26 2022-04-12 Aeye, Inc. Hyper temporal lidar with dynamic laser control for scan line shot scheduling
US20220317249A1 (en) 2021-03-26 2022-10-06 Aeye, Inc. Hyper Temporal Lidar with Switching Between a Baseline Scan Mode and a Pulse Burst Mode
JP2023116281A (ja) * 2022-02-09 2023-08-22 株式会社小糸製作所 投光器、及び測定装置
DE102022103899B4 (de) 2022-02-18 2025-03-20 Schwind Eye-Tech-Solutions Gmbh Behandlungsvorrichtung für eine Augenbehandlung, Verfahren, Computerprogramm und computerlesbares Medium
DE102023104674A1 (de) * 2023-02-27 2024-08-29 Trumpf Photonic Components Gmbh VCSEL zum Erzeugen eines Laserlichts

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102208907A (zh) * 2010-03-31 2011-10-05 索尼公司 校正电路、驱动电路、发光器件和电流脉冲波形的校正方法

Family Cites Families (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6243407B1 (en) * 1997-03-21 2001-06-05 Novalux, Inc. High power laser devices
US6751245B1 (en) * 1999-06-02 2004-06-15 Optical Communication Products, Inc. Single mode vertical cavity surface emitting laser
JP2001315381A (ja) 2000-05-11 2001-11-13 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd 感光感熱記録材料への画像記録方法、及び画像記録装置
DE10038235A1 (de) * 2000-08-04 2002-02-21 Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh Oberflächenemittierender Laser mit seitlicher Strominjektion
US6636539B2 (en) * 2001-05-25 2003-10-21 Novalux, Inc. Method and apparatus for controlling thermal variations in an optical device
US6834065B2 (en) 2002-05-21 2004-12-21 Carrier Access Corporation Methods and apparatuses for direct digital drive of a laser in a passive optical network
EP1517415A1 (de) 2003-09-18 2005-03-23 Leica Geosystems AG Geodätisches Gerät mit einer Laserquelle
JP4432459B2 (ja) * 2003-10-30 2010-03-17 日亜化学工業株式会社 半導体レーザダイオードの駆動方法及び発光装置
CN101180778A (zh) * 2005-03-30 2008-05-14 诺瓦光电技术公司 稳频竖直扩展腔表面发射激光器
JP2007311616A (ja) * 2006-05-19 2007-11-29 Seiko Epson Corp 面発光レーザおよびその製造方法
JP5351028B2 (ja) 2006-10-03 2013-11-27 コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エヌ ヴェ レーザコントローラ
ATE510228T1 (de) 2008-11-20 2011-06-15 Sick Ag Optoelektronischer sensor
JP5257053B2 (ja) 2008-12-24 2013-08-07 株式会社豊田中央研究所 光走査装置及びレーザレーダ装置
US8995485B2 (en) * 2009-02-17 2015-03-31 Trilumina Corp. High brightness pulsed VCSEL sources
JP2011216843A (ja) 2010-03-16 2011-10-27 Ricoh Co Ltd 半導体レーザ駆動装置、及びこれを含む画像形成装置
JP2012209501A (ja) 2011-03-30 2012-10-25 Sony Corp 補正回路、駆動回路、発光装置、および電流パルス波形の補正方法
US20150288145A1 (en) * 2012-01-25 2015-10-08 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers with non-periodic gratings
JP5949411B2 (ja) * 2012-10-04 2016-07-06 ソニー株式会社 補正回路、駆動回路、発光装置、および電流パルス波形の補正方法
US9413137B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2016-08-09 Nlight, Inc. Pulsed line beam device processing systems using laser diodes
US9069080B2 (en) 2013-05-24 2015-06-30 Advanced Scientific Concepts, Inc. Automotive auxiliary ladar sensor

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102208907A (zh) * 2010-03-31 2011-10-05 索尼公司 校正电路、驱动电路、发光器件和电流脉冲波形的校正方法

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Spatial decoherence of pulsed broad-area vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers;Michael Peeters et al;《Optics Express》;20051114;第13卷(第23期);第9337-9344页,图5 *
Thermally controlled onset of spatially incoherent emission in a broad-area vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser;Gordon Craggs, et al.;《IEEE Journal of Selected Optics in Quantum Electronics》;20090605;第15卷(第3期);第555-562页 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3235078B1 (en) 2022-02-02
US10680411B2 (en) 2020-06-09
WO2016096647A1 (en) 2016-06-23
CN107005023A (zh) 2017-08-01
RU2017125504A (ru) 2019-01-21
RU2696335C2 (ru) 2019-08-01
JP6849593B2 (ja) 2021-03-24
RU2017125504A3 (https=) 2019-05-22
JP2018505548A (ja) 2018-02-22
US20190097393A1 (en) 2019-03-28
EP3235078A1 (en) 2017-10-25
BR112017012605A2 (pt) 2018-01-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107005023B (zh) 激光传感器模块
US11300666B2 (en) Distance measuring device and transmitter, receiver and method thereof
CN110892596B (zh) 具有改进的增益开关特性的垂直腔表面发射激光器(vcsel)
EP3735598B1 (en) Laser arrangement with optical filter
EP3761464B1 (en) Segmented vertical cavity surface emitting laser
CN107466431B (zh) 用于光学传感应用的安全激光设备
US20240085534A1 (en) Light emitting device, ranging device and movable object
JP6340852B2 (ja) 距離測定装置、移動体及び距離測定方法
US12287428B2 (en) Light-emitting device, optical device, measurement device, and information processing apparatus
JP7828146B2 (ja) 光源装置及び測距装置
US20220115836A1 (en) Light-emitting device, optical device, and information processing device
US20240136793A1 (en) Surface-emitting laser, laser device, detection device, mobile object, and method for driving surface-emitting laser
JP7661737B2 (ja) 発光装置及び計測装置
Grabherr et al. New markets for VCSELS: pulsed operation of high-power devices
Zhang et al. High power nonuniform linear vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser array with a Gaussian far-field distribution
US20200036160A1 (en) Optical device and system having thermal buffers

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200624

Address after: Ulm

Patentee after: Tongkuai optoelectronic device Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Eindhoven, Netherlands

Patentee before: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V.