CN106997759A - A kind of two-sided perpendicular zither - Google Patents
A kind of two-sided perpendicular zither Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106997759A CN106997759A CN201710333915.8A CN201710333915A CN106997759A CN 106997759 A CN106997759 A CN 106997759A CN 201710333915 A CN201710333915 A CN 201710333915A CN 106997759 A CN106997759 A CN 106997759A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- zither
- string
- front panel
- rear board
- tail
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002889 sympathetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10D—STRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10D1/00—General design of stringed musical instruments
- G10D1/04—Plucked or strummed string instruments, e.g. harps or lyres
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10D—STRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10D3/00—Details of, or accessories for, stringed musical instruments, e.g. slide-bars
- G10D3/02—Resonating means, horns or diaphragms
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10D—STRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10D3/00—Details of, or accessories for, stringed musical instruments, e.g. slide-bars
- G10D3/12—Anchoring devices for strings, e.g. tail pieces or hitchpins
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10D—STRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10D3/00—Details of, or accessories for, stringed musical instruments, e.g. slide-bars
- G10D3/14—Tuning devices, e.g. pegs, pins, friction discs or worm gears
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of two-sided perpendicular zither, the two-sided perpendicular zither of technical scheme of use, it is characterised in that：Including the perpendicular zither body vertically placed, the perpendicular zither body includes front panel, rear board, zither head, zither tail, the front panel, rear board, zither head, resonator is formed between zither tail, the front panel, at least provided with a keynote hole connected with the resonator on rear board, the zither head and front panel, Qian Yue mountains are provided between rear board, the zither tail and front panel, back hills are provided between rear board, the front panel, string is set above rear board, two free ends of the string are separately fixed at zither head, on zither tail, the string and front panel, bridge is set between rear board.Advantage is as follows：This two-sided perpendicular zither is combined with the elite of traditional harp and an ancient plucked stringed instrument, and with full pitch structure, but its small volume, cost are low, and study is easy, is easy to promote.
Description
Technical field
Especially it is exactly a kind of zither the present invention relates to a kind of musical instrument.
Background technology
Chinese zither is ancient national musical instruments, and structure is mainly by panel, bridge, string, Qian Yueshan, string nail, qin foot, rear high mountain
Mountain, string hole etc. are constituted；The shape of zither is rectangle wooden acoustic box, bridge（That is zither post）It can move freely, the sound of a string one is pressed
Five-tone scale is arranged, and is earliest most using 25 string zithers（It is zither to divide plucked instrument）, have 13, string during the Tang and Song Dynasty, after increase to ten six roots of sensation, 18
String, 21 strings etc., specification the most frequently used at present are 21 strings.Traditional Chinese zither is the sound structure of a string one, and its tone color is more single
Adjust, modify tone relatively difficult, changing timing such as performance needs to change musical instrument.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide the two-sided perpendicular zither of one kind.
To solve the above problems, the two-sided perpendicular zither of the technical solution adopted by the present invention, it is characterised in that：Including what is vertically placed
Perpendicular zither body, the perpendicular zither body includes front panel, rear board, zither head, zither tail, the front panel, rear board, zither head, zither tail
Between be formed with resonator, the front panel, rear board at least provided with a keynote hole connected with the resonator, it is described
Qian Yue mountains are provided between zither head and front panel, rear board, back hills are provided between the zither tail and front panel, rear board, it is described
Front panel, string is set, two free ends of the string are separately fixed at zither head, on zither tail above rear board, the string with
Bridge is set between front panel, rear board.
Described two-sided perpendicular zither, it is characterised in that：The two ends of the string are located in respectively set on the zither head before
In the rear string hole set in string hole and the zither tail and its free end is followed closely by string and is fixed on the zither head, the string of zither tail is adjusted
Intracavitary is saved, the string regulation intracavitary, which is at least provided with a tuning shaft and the tuning shaft, is carved with highly different tunings
Groove, the string is individually positioned in the tuning slot, described tuning shaft one end and is arranged on the zither head, the tune on the outside of zither tail
Sound handle is connected.
Described two-sided perpendicular zither, it is characterised in that：2 are set between the zither tail and front panel, rear board to be spaced
Back hills, string adjusting bracket is set between Yue Shan in the rear, a row and the string pair are set on the string adjusting bracket
The string adjustable column answered.
Described two-sided perpendicular zither, it is characterised in that：32 strings are set respectively above the front panel, rear board.
Described two-sided perpendicular zither, it is characterised in that：The bridge is double end code, with left harbour, right harbour.
Described two-sided perpendicular zither, it is characterised in that：Institute's zither tail bottom sets universal wheel.
Described two-sided perpendicular zither, it is characterised in that：The front panel, rear board both sides are provided with to be connected with the resonator
Consonant hole.
Described two-sided perpendicular zither, it is characterised in that：The string regulation intracavitary is at least provided with a pressure post to which the strings of a musical instrument are attached.
Described two-sided perpendicular zither, it is characterised in that：The tuning shaft is to set height different on quadrangular, each of which seamed edge
Tuning slot.
Described two-sided perpendicular zither, it is characterised in that：The string regulation intracavitary is provided with two tuning shafts, the tuning shaft
It is separately positioned on string upper and lower sides.
The two-sided perpendicular zither advantage of the present invention is as follows：
1st, this two-sided perpendicular zither is combined with the elite of traditional harp and an ancient plucked stringed instrument, and with full pitch structure, but its small volume, cost are low,
Study is easy, is easy to promote, allows national musical instruments preferably to be developed；
2nd, originally two-sided perpendicular zither bass tones are simple and honest, high pitch is clear and melodious loud and clear；
3rd, small, conveniently moving, rich artistry are taken up an area.
With reference to Figure of description, the present invention will be further described.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1,2 are the two-sided perpendicular zither structural representations of the present invention, show its front-back structure；
Fig. 3 is the two-sided perpendicular zither partial exploded view of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the two-sided perpendicular zither explosive view of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the bridge structural representation of the two-sided perpendicular zither of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the tuning shaft structural representation of the two-sided perpendicular zither of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the two-sided perpendicular zither partial enlarged drawing of the present invention.
Embodiment
Shown in reference picture 1-7, two-sided perpendicular zither of the invention, including the perpendicular zither body 1 vertically placed, the perpendicular zither body 1
Including front panel 2, rear board 3, zither first 4, zither tail 5, sympathetic response is formed between the front panel 2, rear board 3, zither first 4, zither tail 5
Chamber 6.The front panel 2, the upper end of rear board 3 set the keynote hole that difference one is connected with the resonator 6 close to first 4 position of zither
7, be respectively equipped with Qian Yue mountains 8 between the zither first 4 and front panel 2, rear board 3, the zither tail 5 and front panel 2, rear board 3 it
Between be respectively equipped with back hills 9, the front panel 2, the top of rear board 3 set string 10, the two free ends difference of the string 10
It is fixed on zither first 4, on zither tail 5, bridge 11 is set between the string 10 and front panel 2, rear board 3.
Further, the two ends of the string 10 are located in the preceding string hole 12 set on the zither first 4 and the zither respectively
In the rear string hole 13 set on tail 5 and its free end the 14 string regulation chambers 15 for being fixed on the zither first 4, zither tail 5 are followed closely by string
It is interior, two tuning shafts 16 are installed in the string regulation chamber 15 and the tuning shaft 16 is separately positioned on the upper and lower sides of string 10,
Highly different tuning slots 17 are carved with the tuning shaft 16, the string 10 is individually positioned in the tuning slot 17, described
The one end of tuning shaft 17 is with being arranged on the zither first 4, the tuning handle 18 in the outside of zither tail 5 is connected., can be with by rotating tuning shaft 16
Simultaneously in 5 octaves, the volume required for regulation is adjusted very convenient.
Further, 2 spaced back hills 9 are set between the zither tail 4 and front panel 2, rear board 3, in institute
State and a row and the corresponding qin of the string 10 are set on setting string adjusting bracket 19 between back hills 9, the string adjusting bracket 19
String adjustable column 20.By setting 2 back hills 9 and string adjustable column 20, string can be finely adjusted, sound when being easy to play
The correction of color.
Further, the front panel 2, the top of rear board 3 set 32 strings 10 respectively, and two are added than traditional Chinese zither
Individual high pitch and two basses, extend tone.
Further, the bridge 11 is double end code, with left harbour 11a, right harbour 11b, due to using 32 strings
Afterwards, traditional single head code can not meet the installation of string, set double end code to reduce installing space, while double strings are pressed in double end
Code, its stability is more preferable.
Further, the bottom of zither tail 5 sets universal wheel 21, is easy to playing the flexible movement of two-sided zither.
Further, the front panel 2, the both sides of rear board 3 are provided with the consonant hole 22 connected with the resonator 6, enter
One step improves the diffusion of sound.
Further, the one or two pressure post to which the strings of a musical instrument are attached 23 is installed, the pressure post to which the strings of a musical instrument are attached 23 is used in the string regulation chamber 15
String is compressed, fixed string effect is played, is easy to the regulation of tuning shaft 16.
Further, the tuning shaft 16 is to set highly different tunings on quadrangular or triangular prism, each of which seamed edge
Groove 17.Setting the effect of many ribs is：The regulation of a variety of tones is realized in a tuning shaft 16.
It is upper described, any formal limitation not is done to the present invention, although the present invention is disclosed with preferable case study on implementation
As above, however be not limited to the present invention, any those skilled in the art are not departing from technical solution of the present invention model
In enclosing, when structure and technology contents using the disclosure above make a little change or are modified to the equivalence enforcement of equivalent variations
Case, but every content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, the technical spirit according to the present invention is to above case study on implementation institute
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the modification made, still belong to technical solution of the present invention scope.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of two-sided perpendicular zither, it is characterised in that：Including the perpendicular zither body vertically placed（1）, the perpendicular zither body（1）Including preceding
Panel（2）, rear board（3）, zither head（4）, zither tail（5）, the front panel（2）, rear board（3）, zither head（4）, zither tail（5）Between
It is formed with resonator（6）, the front panel（2）, rear board（3）On at least provided with one and the resonator（6）The master of connection
Sound hole（7）, the zither head（4）With front panel（2）, rear board（3）Between be provided with Qian Yue mountains（8）, the zither tail（5）With front panel
（2）, rear board（3）Between be provided with back hills（9）, the front panel（2）, rear board（3）Top sets string（10）, the qin
String（10）Two free ends be separately fixed at zither head（4）, zither tail（5）On, the string（10）With front panel（2）, rear board（3）
Between bridge is set（11）.
2. two-sided perpendicular zither according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The string（10）Two ends be located in respectively it is described
Zither head（4）The preceding string hole of upper setting（12）With the zither tail（5）The rear string hole of upper setting（13）Followed closely by string interior and its free end
（14）It is fixed on the zither head（4）, zither tail（5）String regulation chamber（15）Interior, the string adjusts chamber（15）Inside at least install
There is a tuning shaft（16）And the tuning shaft（16）On be carved with highly different tuning slots（17）, the string（10）Respectively
It is placed on the tuning slot（17）It is interior, the tuning shaft（17）One end is with being arranged on the zither head（4）, zither tail（5）The tune in outside
Sound handle（18）Connection.
3. two-sided perpendicular zither according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The zither tail（4）With front panel（2）, rear board
（3）Between set 2 spaced back hills（9）, Yue Shan in the rear（9）Between set string adjusting bracket（19）, it is described
String adjusting bracket（19）One row of upper setting and the string（10）Corresponding string adjustable column（20）.
4. two-sided perpendicular zither according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The front panel（2）, rear board（3）Top point
She Zhi not 32 strings（10）.
5. two-sided perpendicular zither according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The bridge（11）For double end code, with left code
Head（11a）, right harbour（11b）.
6. two-sided perpendicular zither according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The zither tail（5）Bottom sets universal wheel
（21）.
7. two-sided perpendicular zither according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The front panel（2）, rear board（3）Both sides are set
It is equipped with and the resonator（6）The consonant hole of connection（22）.
8. two-sided perpendicular zither according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The string adjusts chamber（15）Inside at least install
There is a pressure post to which the strings of a musical instrument are attached（23）.
9. two-sided perpendicular zither according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The tuning shaft（16）For quadrangular, each of which rib
Highly different tuning slots are set on side（17）.
10. two-sided perpendicular zither according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The string adjusts chamber（15）Inside it is provided with two
Tuning shaft（16）, the tuning shaft（16）It is separately positioned on string（10）Upper and lower sides.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710333915.8A CN106997759B (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2017-05-12 | Double-sided vertical zither |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710333915.8A CN106997759B (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2017-05-12 | Double-sided vertical zither |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106997759A true CN106997759A (en) | 2017-08-01 |
| CN106997759B CN106997759B (en) | 2023-10-24 |
Family
ID=59435270
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710333915.8A Active CN106997759B (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2017-05-12 | Double-sided vertical zither |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106997759B (en) |
Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3083718U (en) * | 2001-07-30 | 2002-02-15 | 麻井 与喜男 | Tuning unit for koto |
| US20050081698A1 (en) * | 2003-10-20 | 2005-04-21 | Ardashes Tarpinian | Tarpin, a string musical instrument |
| CN2857152Y (en) * | 2005-10-14 | 2007-01-10 | 王小录 | Zheng |
| CN101183522A (en) * | 2007-12-04 | 2008-05-21 | 严锦年 | Portable Knee Zheng |
| CN201590224U (en) * | 2009-09-24 | 2010-09-22 | 赵天池 | Automatic tuning and modulation device for Guzheng |
| US20110067549A1 (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2011-03-24 | Kingsley Merari Z | Torsion oscillated spring corded contrabass guitar |
| CN102184727A (en) * | 2011-05-08 | 2011-09-14 | 鲁广文 | Suspended sound transposition chorded instrument |
| CN202632744U (en) * | 2012-07-04 | 2012-12-26 | 金华职业技术学院 | Double-panel violin |
| CN202816335U (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2013-03-20 | 林亚荣 | Double-face zither |
| CN103578451A (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2014-02-12 | 西安音乐学院乐器厂 | Method for manufacturing novel Qin zither |
| CN104485087A (en) * | 2014-12-13 | 2015-04-01 | 扬州民族乐器研制厂有限公司 | Double-box 21 or 25-stringed plucked instrument |
| CN106297735A (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2017-01-04 | 刘永发 | Portable ' Zheng ' |
| CN206789276U (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-12-22 | 张昌伦 | A kind of two-sided perpendicular zither |
-
2017
- 2017-05-12 CN CN201710333915.8A patent/CN106997759B/en active Active
Patent Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3083718U (en) * | 2001-07-30 | 2002-02-15 | 麻井 与喜男 | Tuning unit for koto |
| US20050081698A1 (en) * | 2003-10-20 | 2005-04-21 | Ardashes Tarpinian | Tarpin, a string musical instrument |
| CN2857152Y (en) * | 2005-10-14 | 2007-01-10 | 王小录 | Zheng |
| CN101183522A (en) * | 2007-12-04 | 2008-05-21 | 严锦年 | Portable Knee Zheng |
| US20110067549A1 (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2011-03-24 | Kingsley Merari Z | Torsion oscillated spring corded contrabass guitar |
| CN201590224U (en) * | 2009-09-24 | 2010-09-22 | 赵天池 | Automatic tuning and modulation device for Guzheng |
| CN102184727A (en) * | 2011-05-08 | 2011-09-14 | 鲁广文 | Suspended sound transposition chorded instrument |
| CN202632744U (en) * | 2012-07-04 | 2012-12-26 | 金华职业技术学院 | Double-panel violin |
| CN103578451A (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2014-02-12 | 西安音乐学院乐器厂 | Method for manufacturing novel Qin zither |
| CN202816335U (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2013-03-20 | 林亚荣 | Double-face zither |
| CN104485087A (en) * | 2014-12-13 | 2015-04-01 | 扬州民族乐器研制厂有限公司 | Double-box 21 or 25-stringed plucked instrument |
| CN106297735A (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2017-01-04 | 刘永发 | Portable ' Zheng ' |
| CN206789276U (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-12-22 | 张昌伦 | A kind of two-sided perpendicular zither |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106997759B (en) | 2023-10-24 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN206789276U (en) | A kind of two-sided perpendicular zither | |
| CN204130149U (en) | A kind of modularization stringed musical instrument | |
| US7939735B2 (en) | Stringed musical instrument | |
| CN106997759A (en) | A kind of two-sided perpendicular zither | |
| CN103218995B (en) | Double-pole and four-string horse head string instrument | |
| US3868880A (en) | Musical instrument construction | |
| CN206789275U (en) | A kind of Chinese zither | |
| CN202394514U (en) | Drawing-string musical instrument with double sound boxes | |
| CN106128418B (en) | Portable dulcimer | |
| KR102341491B1 (en) | Stringed instruments with educational purpose | |
| CN201242853Y (en) | Bamboo tube lyre capable of adjusting chord and transferring tone | |
| CN103325361A (en) | Plate membrane string concord resonance type bass string instrument | |
| CN207302599U (en) | Ruan | |
| CN208061648U (en) | A kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither string tensioning fixing device | |
| CN201130520Y (en) | Alpine hu | |
| CN103778902A (en) | Tuning jack of erhu | |
| CN205508371U (en) | Stringed instrument | |
| CN108694924A (en) | A kind of dual platen qin resonance body seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither | |
| CN102903351A (en) | Method for preparing chord violin | |
| CN2648551Y (en) | Phoenix lyre | |
| CN2812200Y (en) | Drawing-string musical instrument with vertical sound panel and double sound boxes | |
| US8624095B2 (en) | Musical instrument | |
| CN220709941U (en) | Integrated headless guitar | |
| CN219066411U (en) | Five-string you Ke Li | |
| CN215298829U (en) | High pitch lute |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |