CN104485087A - Double-box 21 or 25-stringed plucked instrument - Google Patents
Double-box 21 or 25-stringed plucked instrument Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104485087A CN104485087A CN201410769118.0A CN201410769118A CN104485087A CN 104485087 A CN104485087 A CN 104485087A CN 201410769118 A CN201410769118 A CN 201410769118A CN 104485087 A CN104485087 A CN 104485087A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sound
- plate
- double
- resonant
- sound hole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Stringed Musical Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a double-box 21 or 25-stringed plucked instrument, and belongs to the field of music instruments, and solves the problem that a 21 or 25-stringed plucked instrument manufactured by using a conventional technique is not clear and melodious, mellow and full or loose and permeable enough in tone. The double-box 21 or 25-stringed plucked instrument comprises a surface plate, a bottom plate, end plates at two ends, a front side plate and a rear side plate, wherein the surface plate, the bottom plate, the end plates at two ends, the front side plate and the rear side plate form a hollow resonant body; a partitioning plate is arranged between the surface plate and the bottom plate; a first sound beam and a second sound beam are arranged at an interval inside the resonant body; the partitioning plate penetrates through the first sound beam and the second sound beam so as to divide a conventional resonant area into an upper part and a lower part; a sound hole A, a sound hole B and a sound hole C are formed in the partitioning plate. As the conventional resonant area is divided into the upper part and the lower part by the partitioning plate, the double-box 21 or 25-stringed plucked instrument disclosed by the invention has more resonant areas, can make a sound which is relatively mellow and full as well as loose and permeable, is relatively complex in process and needs to be relatively, precisely and strictly manufactured.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of musical instrument, specifically, particularly relate to a kind of double-case Chinese zither.
Background technology
Zheng is ancient national musical instruments, structure together form the resonator of Zheng by panel, base plate and side plate, resonant tank is made up of front back hills, string nail, tuning box, qin foot, sound mouth, base plate, string hole, zither post, string is added during assembling, the vibration that string of playing the musical instrument causes string is dialled with finger, the string of vibration is communicated to resonant tank panel by bridge (wild goose post) and sound column vibration, panel vibration is struck a chord the air vibration in case chamber again, then strengthens the vibration of chamber air and panel by the vibration of base plate and reflection.By the Zheng sound repeatedly having vibrated extended, spread out of from the sound hole of base plate is exactly the musical sound that we hear simultaneously.Existing Zheng resonant, the sound sent is very dry, clear and melodious not and mellow and full.
Summary of the invention
The invention discloses a kind of double-case Chinese zither, for solving the problem that in conventional art, Zheng tone color is clear and melodious, mellow and full not, providing a kind of Zheng having two boominess resonance.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
Double-case Chinese zither, comprise panel 1, base plate 2, the end plate at two ends and front and back side plate, the resonant of the end plate at panel 1, base plate 2, two ends and front and back side plate composition hollow, dividing plate 3 is provided with between described panel 1 and base plate 2, the first sound beam 7 and the second sound beam 8 is arranged at intervals with in described resonant, resonant is divided into upper and lower two parts through the first sound beam 7 and the second sound beam 8 by dividing plate 3, described dividing plate 3 is provided with sound hole first 4, sound hole second 5, sound hole the third 6.
Preferably, described sound hole first 4 is arranged between right-hand apron and the first sound beam 7, is the circular port of diameter 10 centimetres.
Preferably, described sound hole second 5 is arranged between the first sound beam 7 and the second sound beam 8, is the circular port of diameter 10 centimetres.
Preferably, described sound hole the third 6 is arranged between the second sound beam 8 and baffle plate 9, for diameter is the circular port of 6.5 centimetres.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Double-case Chinese zither of the present invention adopts dividing plate original resonance region to be divided into upper and lower two parts, Zheng is made to have two resonant tanks, first resonant tank vibration reaches dividing plate from panel, dividing plate is again the panel of the second resonant tank simultaneously, vibration is reached base plate, and connect two-layer up and down, resonant tank has sound column again, two like this cabinet resonance sends more mellow and fuller, that pine is saturating musical sound, and volume increases.Technique is more complicated, and making need be tightly meticulous.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of dividing plate of the present invention.
In figure: 1, panel; 2, base plate; 3, dividing plate; 4, sound hole first; 5, sound hole second; 6, sound hole third; 7, the first sound beam; 8, the second sound beam; 9, baffle plate; 10, the first sound hole; 11, the second sound hole; 12, the 3rd sound hole.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described:
Double-case Chinese zither, comprise panel 1, base plate 2, the end plate at two ends and front and back side plate, the resonant of the end plate at panel 1, base plate 2, two ends and front and back side plate composition hollow, dividing plate 3 is provided with between described panel 1 and base plate 2, the first sound beam 7 and the second sound beam 8 is arranged at intervals with in resonant, resonant is divided into upper and lower two parts through the first sound beam 7 and the second sound beam 8 by dividing plate 3, dividing plate 3 is provided with sound hole first 4, sound hole second 5, sound hole the third 6.Sound hole first 4 is arranged between right-hand apron and the first sound beam 7, is the circular port of diameter 10 centimetres; Sound hole second 5 is arranged between the first sound beam 7 and the second sound beam 8, is the circular port of diameter 10 centimetres; Sound hole the third 6 is arranged between the second sound beam 8 and baffle plate 9, for diameter is the circular port of 6.5 centimetres.
As shown in drawings, double-case Chinese zither, the resonant of Zheng is divided into upper and lower two parts by dividing plate 3, the first sound beam 7 and the second sound beam 8 is arranged at intervals with between panel 1 and base plate 2, dividing plate 3 extends to baffle plate 9 from Zheng zither body right-hand apron through the first sound beam 7 and the second sound beam 8, and resonant is divided into multiple resonance region by dividing plate.When playing Zheng, the vibration that string of playing the musical instrument causes string is dialled with finger, vibration is communicated to resonant tank panel 1 by bridge (wild goose post) and sound column by the string of vibration, panel 1 vibrates the air vibration of striking a chord again in body, the vibrations of panel 1 are strengthened again by the vibrations of dividing plate 3 and reflection, meanwhile, vibration to be passed to again the air in resonant by dividing plate 3 by the first sound beam 7, second sound beam 8, sound hole first 4, sound hole second 5 and sound hole the third 6 as another panel, then strengthen the vibration of air and panel 1 in resonant by the vibration of base plate 2 and reflection.The vibrations of string are extended through repeatedly vibrating, and finally spread out of from the sound hole of base plate, namely our musical sound of hearing.Sound hole first 4 to be diameters the be circular port of 10 centimetres, sound hole second 5 to be diameters the be circular port of 10 centimetres, sound hole the third 6 to be diameters the be circular port of 6.5 centimetres, sound hole first 4 is arranged on treble, if aperture is too little, then the sound sent is too dull, and the position that sound hole first 4, sound hole second 5 and sound hole the third 6 is arranged and pore size are all verified through several times, finally obtain optimal setting positions, the sound that double-case Chinese zither is sent is the most mellow and the fullest, pine is saturating.Double-case Chinese zither of the present invention, has more resonance region, and the sound played out is more mellow and full, mellow and full, clear and melodious.
In sum, be only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not be used for limiting scope of the invention process, all equalizations of doing according to shape, structure, feature and the spirit described in the claims in the present invention scope change and modify, and all should be included in right of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. double-case Chinese zither, comprise panel (1), base plate (2), the end plate at two ends and front and back side plate, panel (1), base plate (2), the resonant of the end plate at two ends and front and back side plate composition hollow, it is characterized in that: between described panel (1) and base plate (2), be provided with dividing plate (3), the first sound beam (7) and the second sound beam (8) is arranged at intervals with in described resonant, resonant is divided into upper and lower two parts through the first sound beam (7) and the second sound beam (8) by dividing plate (3), described dividing plate (3) is provided with sound hole first (4), sound hole second (5), sound hole third (6).
2. double-case Chinese zither according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described sound hole first (4) is arranged between right-hand apron and the first sound beam (7), is the circular port of diameter 10 centimetres.
3. double-case Chinese zither according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described sound hole second (5) is arranged between the first sound beam (7) and the second sound beam (8), is the circular port of diameter 10 centimetres.
4. double-case Chinese zither according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described sound hole third (6) is arranged between the second sound beam (8) and baffle plate (9), for diameter is the circular port of 6.5 centimetres.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410769118.0A CN104485087A (en) | 2014-12-13 | 2014-12-13 | Double-box 21 or 25-stringed plucked instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410769118.0A CN104485087A (en) | 2014-12-13 | 2014-12-13 | Double-box 21 or 25-stringed plucked instrument |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104485087A true CN104485087A (en) | 2015-04-01 |
Family
ID=52759627
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410769118.0A Pending CN104485087A (en) | 2014-12-13 | 2014-12-13 | Double-box 21 or 25-stringed plucked instrument |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104485087A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104778940A (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2015-07-15 | 徐宝华 | Echo koto |
| CN105810178A (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-07-27 | 苏州市福合天韵乐器科技有限责任公司 | Composite acoustic resonator of chordophone and chordophone |
| CN106997759A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-08-01 | 张昌伦 | A kind of two-sided perpendicular zither |
| CN111445888A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-07-24 | 马骉 | Zheng and preparation method thereof |
| CN113539210A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-10-22 | 扬州民族乐器研制厂有限公司 | Double-arc double-box Chinese zither |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2729860Y (en) * | 2004-09-09 | 2005-09-28 | 倪昊辰 | Combination loudspeaker type Zheng |
| CN2826593Y (en) * | 2005-09-27 | 2006-10-11 | 王玉仁 | Zheng, 21-25-stringed pulcked instrument |
| CN101494045A (en) * | 2009-03-02 | 2009-07-29 | 田步高 | Double-case Chinese lute |
| CN101494046A (en) * | 2009-03-02 | 2009-07-29 | 田步高 | Double-box alt Zheng |
| CN101499264A (en) * | 2009-03-02 | 2009-08-05 | 田步高 | Double-case Chinese zither |
| CN101499266A (en) * | 2009-03-02 | 2009-08-05 | 田步高 | Double-case guqin |
-
2014
- 2014-12-13 CN CN201410769118.0A patent/CN104485087A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2729860Y (en) * | 2004-09-09 | 2005-09-28 | 倪昊辰 | Combination loudspeaker type Zheng |
| CN2826593Y (en) * | 2005-09-27 | 2006-10-11 | 王玉仁 | Zheng, 21-25-stringed pulcked instrument |
| CN101494045A (en) * | 2009-03-02 | 2009-07-29 | 田步高 | Double-case Chinese lute |
| CN101494046A (en) * | 2009-03-02 | 2009-07-29 | 田步高 | Double-box alt Zheng |
| CN101499264A (en) * | 2009-03-02 | 2009-08-05 | 田步高 | Double-case Chinese zither |
| CN101499266A (en) * | 2009-03-02 | 2009-08-05 | 田步高 | Double-case guqin |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104778940A (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2015-07-15 | 徐宝华 | Echo koto |
| CN105810178A (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-07-27 | 苏州市福合天韵乐器科技有限责任公司 | Composite acoustic resonator of chordophone and chordophone |
| WO2017148049A1 (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2017-09-08 | 苏州市福合天韵乐器科技有限责任公司 | Multi-tube resonator of stringed instrument, and stringed instrument |
| CN106997759A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-08-01 | 张昌伦 | A kind of two-sided perpendicular zither |
| CN106997759B (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2023-10-24 | 张昌伦 | Double-sided vertical zither |
| CN111445888A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-07-24 | 马骉 | Zheng and preparation method thereof |
| CN113539210A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-10-22 | 扬州民族乐器研制厂有限公司 | Double-arc double-box Chinese zither |
| CN113539210B (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2024-02-06 | 扬州民族乐器研制厂有限公司 | Double-arc double-box zither |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104485087A (en) | Double-box 21 or 25-stringed plucked instrument | |
| JPH08234728A (en) | Stringed instrument with device for sound volume intensification and bass reproduction | |
| US20120234153A1 (en) | Resonating guitar with resonator conductor | |
| US8772613B2 (en) | Guitar with double carve sound board | |
| CN104464691A (en) | Double-box seven-stringed plucked instrument | |
| CN206893279U (en) | Seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither panel three-dimension curved surface structure | |
| CN106782434B (en) | Horse head string instrument resonance box and horse head string instrument | |
| CN104778940A (en) | Echo koto | |
| JP6179536B2 (en) | Musical instrument sound board | |
| CN204558002U (en) | Echo Zheng | |
| CN210142498U (en) | Double-box ancient musical instrument | |
| CN102592572B (en) | String instrument sounding like cattle | |
| CN107025897A (en) | Seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither panel three-dimension curved surface structure | |
| CN101499266A (en) | Double-case guqin | |
| CN101499264A (en) | Double-case Chinese zither | |
| CN201307400Y (en) | Double-arc double-box zither | |
| EP3340231B1 (en) | Guitar neck | |
| JP3175350U (en) | Sliding chromatic harmonica with acoustic cavity | |
| CN216053849U (en) | Yueqin and body structure with sound column thereof | |
| CN203118426U (en) | Bowed instrument with front double round sound hole, upright soundboard and dual speaker | |
| CN203858851U (en) | Violin pronunciation auxiliary device | |
| CN110211551B (en) | Side-blowing type super bass cucurbit flute | |
| CN209947413U (en) | Ancient konghou with double sound boxes | |
| CN201307401Y (en) | Double-box zither | |
| CN2922030Y (en) | Double-vibrating source sounding board huqin drum |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| EXSB | Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150401 |