CN106993632A - A kind of Efficient antibacterial deodorant - Google Patents
A kind of Efficient antibacterial deodorant Download PDFInfo
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- CN106993632A CN106993632A CN201710251449.9A CN201710251449A CN106993632A CN 106993632 A CN106993632 A CN 106993632A CN 201710251449 A CN201710251449 A CN 201710251449A CN 106993632 A CN106993632 A CN 106993632A
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- deodorant
- thymol
- root polysaccharide
- platycodon root
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
- A01N43/14—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings
- A01N43/16—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings with oxygen as the ring hetero atom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/48—Sulfur compounds
- B01D53/52—Hydrogen sulfide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/54—Nitrogen compounds
- B01D53/58—Ammonia
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/72—Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D53/48 - B01D53/70, e.g. hydrocarbons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/77—Liquid phase processes
- B01D53/78—Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/91—Bacteria; Microorganisms
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of Efficient antibacterial deodorant, its active ingredient is made up of platycodon root polysaccharide, Thymol, and wherein platycodon root polysaccharide, the weight ratio shared by Thymol are 20:1~1:10.Substantially, restraining and sterilizing bacteria activity is strong, can repel mosquitoes and flies for the active ingredient synergistic function of the present invention, reduces germ and grows, has the advantages that good deodorization effect, safety and environmental protection, low cost.
Description
Technical field
Prevention and control field is sterilized the present invention relates to public health, and in particular to a kind of Efficient antibacterial deodorant.
Background technology
With the continuous growth of world population, the house refuse manufactured by people is also more and more, and the rubbish of stacking is not only
Insufferable foul smell is given out, while also attracting the aggregation of mosquitos and flies, mosquitos and flies is gathered in pollution environment while also propagating germ
Disease, the life to neighbouring resident endangers big.Peculiar smell, stench are derived mainly from dirty in various house refuses, industrial refuse, life
Water, trade effluent etc., are a big public hazards of environment.With gradually stepping up for people's environmental consciousness, the requirement to deodorization articles for use
More and more higher.Deodorant in the market has that the universal higher, consumption of price is big, effect, to user with
Carry out inconvenience.
In view of the problem of above-mentioned field is present, it is necessary to propose a kind of safety and environmental protection, low cost, efficient deodorising product,
The fields such as the peculiar smell control applied to house refuse heap, Biohazard Waste Disposal and public lavatory.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to be removed in view of the shortcomings of the prior art there is provided the Efficient antibacterial of a kind of safety and environmental protection, low cost
Smelly dose.
The present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem and adopted the technical scheme that:A kind of Efficient antibacterial deodorant, active ingredient
It is made up of platycodon root polysaccharide and Thymol, the weight ratio of platycodon root polysaccharide and Thymol is 20:1~1:10.Preferably, balloonflower root is more
The weight ratio of sugar and Thymol is 10:1~1:5.
The active ingredient of the deodorant accounts for deodorant gross weight 1~25%, and surfactant accounts for deodorant gross weight 2-
10%, solvent is water;
Wherein, described surfactant is lignosulfonates, AEO, sldium lauryl sulfate, ten
One or more in sodium dialkyl sulfate, neopelex, described water is deionized water or distilled water.
The Efficient antibacterial deodorant of the present invention, its raw material is formed by natural plants are extracted, with work(such as restraining and sterilizing bacterias
Effect is derived from the various active composition contained in the raw material, wherein:
Thymol (English:Thymol it is) monoterpene, is the amphyl of cymene (to spreading colored hydrocarbon).Its
Molecular formula is C10H14O, is isomer with carvacrol, is gained the name due to being found in thyme.Hundred be obtained by extraction
In phenol be white crystalline solid, have pleasant aromatic odor, it is micro- to have alkali taste, can be volatilized with vapor.Natural product are mainly deposited
It is in the plants essential oils such as thyme linaloe oil, origanum oil, basil oil, is extracted generally from thyme linaloe oil, is killed with very strong
Bacterium acts on.
Balloonflower root (Platycodon grandiflorus), is Campanulaceae herbaceos perennial.Planted as important economy
Thing is widely planted in north and south various regions, maximum with the yield that northeast, North China are planted.Platycodon root polysaccharide is one of its main component,
Research shows that platycodon root polysaccharide has the multiple pharmacological effects such as antitumor, anti-oxidant and enhancing body immunity, and to platycodon root polysaccharide
Antibacterial and Study of Antioxidation is rarely reported.Langfang health professional institute pays good deliver《The extraction and its suppression of platycodon root polysaccharide
Bacterium activity research》Platycodon root polysaccharide is demonstrated to staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, salmonella, bacillus subtilis, black song
Bacterium etc. has stronger inhibitory action, and platycodon root polysaccharide has stronger bacteriostatic activity.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
(1) Environmental Safety:The deodorant active of the present invention can voluntarily degrade, and will not cause secondary pollution to environment.
Skin or respiratory system allergy will not be caused after use, various adverse reactions will not be caused, with using conveniently, safely etc. excellent
Point.
(2) efficient, low cost:The deodorant of the present invention has restraining and sterilizing bacteria activity strong, can repel mosquitoes and flies, and reduces germ
Grow, its active ingredient is used with the range of special ratios has consumption few, the high advantage of preventive effect.
The Efficient antibacterial deodorant that the present invention is provided, can be applied to house refuse heap, Biohazard Waste Disposal and public lavatory
The fields such as peculiar smell control.
Embodiment
Technical scheme and technique effect are described further with reference to specific embodiment, institute of the present invention
The percentage stated is weight percentage.
Embodiment 1:The Toxicity Determination of platycodon root polysaccharide, Thymol and its mixture to Aspergillus flavus
After determining platycodon root polysaccharide, Thymol and its effective inhibition concentration scope of mixture through prerun, by platycodon root polysaccharide, hundred
In fragrant phenol and its mixture set 5 dose gradients processing respectively by active constituent content, if a clear water is compareed.Reference《Agricultural chemicals room
Interior bioassay test criterion bactericide》Carry out, virulence of the medicament to Aspergillus flavus is determined using mycelial growth rate method.72h
Colony diameter is measured with crossing method afterwards, each processing net growth mycelial growth inhibition rate is calculated.
Statistical analysis is carried out with DPS data processing softwares, mycelial growth inhibition rate is converted into probit value (y), decoction is dense
Degree (μ g/mL) is converted into logarithm value (x), tries to achieve virulence regression equation (y=a+bx) with least square method, and thus calculate every
Plant the EC of medicament50Value, synergy of the co-toxicity coefficient method (CTC) then proposed by nineteen sixties such as Sun Yunpei to evaluate pharmacy mix is made
With as co-toxicity coefficient (CTC) >=120, composition shows as synergistic effect;As CTC≤80, composition shows as antagonism work
With;As 80 < CTC < 120, composition shows as summation action.Result of the test is shown in Table 1.
The Toxicity Determination table of the platycodon root polysaccharide of table 1, Thymol and its mixture to Aspergillus flavus
As shown in Table 1, platycodon root polysaccharide, Thymol are 20:1~1:Mixture in 10 proportion, its co-toxicity coefficient is equal
More than 120, and platycodon root polysaccharide and Thymol in weight ratio 10:1~1:Synergistic effect is especially prominent in the range of 5, to yellow bent
The suppression of mould shows synergistic function, and mutual mixture can reduce consumption, improve prevention effect.
Embodiment 2:The deodorant of 20.0% (platycodon root polysaccharide Thymol) is applied to the scene examination of application of city life garbage
Test
By platycodon root polysaccharide 10.0%, Thymol 10.0%, neopelex 5.5%, solvent deionized water
100% is complemented to, is well mixed at normal temperatures, that is, the deodorant of 20.0% (platycodon root polysaccharide Thymol) is made.
Test method and measure content:
Select the dumping point of Guangxi Wuming one to carry out field experiment, and entrust environmental sanitation inspection center of Nanning City to rubbish
Rubbish foul smell related compounds concentration and total number of bacteria are tested.Related Component concentration and bacterium in refuse odor are determined before sprinkling total
Number, is diluted 100 times with running water by the deodorant prepared afterwards, carries out even spraying to rubbish surface, thoroughly sprayed with surface
Wet is standard.Measure related compounds concentration and total number of bacteria in refuse odor within 60 minutes after sprinkling.Another rubbish heap is set simultaneously
A conduct control is put, two dumping points are separated by about 250 meters, and two house refuses for stacking point are each about 1.5 tons, and have
Mosquitos and flies assembles, and the corncob on rubbish slightly has infecting for aspergillus flavus.Temperature is about 24 DEG C during experiment, and air humidity is larger.It is smelly
Gas concentration uses triangle odor bag method (GB/T14675);Ammonia uses the salicylic acid AAS (GB/ of sodium hypochlorite one
T14679);Hydrogen sulfide absorbs a methylene-blue colorimetric method using ammonium alcohol polyvinyl phosphate;Total number of bacteria uses micro-porous filter;
Total hydrocarbon uses gas chromatography (GB/T15263).
Result of the test is as shown in table 2, the dumping point sprayed through deodorant of the present invention, the NH in rubbish3、H2S, total hydrocarbon,
Total number of bacteria is all greatly reduced, and has preferable clearance to bacterium, and deodorizing effect is obvious.On sense organ, foul odour substantially mitigates, empty
The harm that reassociates of no mosquitos and flies is observed after the aromatic odor of gas slightly product in itself, and sprinkling in 1 hour, 12 hours;
Dumping point mosquitos and flies aggregation without spraying deodorant of the present invention is more;After 24 hours, two jade for stacking point are visually observed
Meter Xin, through spray deodorant stacking point corncob aspergillus flavus no longer expand, without spray deodorant stacking point corncob because
The breeding of aspergillus flavus has been covered with mould.
The deodorant of table 2 20.0% (platycodon root polysaccharide Thymol) is applied to the field test of dumping point
Note:Odor concentration unit:Dimensionless;Total number of bacteria unit:Individual/m3
Embodiment 3:The deodorant of 11.0% (platycodon root polysaccharide Thymol) is applied to the field test of public lavatory
Platycodon root polysaccharide 10.0%, Thymol 1.0%, lignosulfonates 3.0% are weighed, solvent is complemented to distilled water
100%, uniformly mix under normal temperature, that is, be made into the deodorant of 11.0% (platycodon root polysaccharide Thymol).
The peculiar smell of public lavatory is mainly NH3And H2S, with penetrating odor, make one to be sick in the stomach, it is uncomfortable in chest, have a headache, exhale
Inhale difficult.Select peculiar smell in the public lavatory of Guangxi Wuming one, lavatory heavier, while having a small amount of mosquitos and flies aggregation harm, by the deodorization
Agent dilutes 50 times with running water and with small-sized holding sprayer is sprayed on public lavatory air and earth's surface, and sensory effects are very after 26 minutes
Substantially, the penetrating odor such as ammonia is quickly eliminated, and the pleasant aromatic odor of thick air, mosquitos and flies is also dispersed.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of Efficient antibacterial deodorant, it is characterised in that active ingredient is made up of platycodon root polysaccharide and Thymol, platycodon root polysaccharide
Weight ratio with Thymol is 20:1~1:10.
2. deodorant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the weight ratio of platycodon root polysaccharide and Thymol is 10:1~
1:5。
3. deodorant according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described active ingredient account for deodorant gross weight 1~
25%, surfactant accounts for deodorant gross weight 2-10%, and solvent is water;
Wherein, described surfactant is lignosulfonates, AEO, sldium lauryl sulfate, dodecane
One or more in base sodium sulphate, neopelex, described water is deionized water or distilled water.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710251449.9A CN106993632A (en) | 2017-04-18 | 2017-04-18 | A kind of Efficient antibacterial deodorant |
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CN201710251449.9A CN106993632A (en) | 2017-04-18 | 2017-04-18 | A kind of Efficient antibacterial deodorant |
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CN106993632A true CN106993632A (en) | 2017-08-01 |
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CN201710251449.9A Withdrawn CN106993632A (en) | 2017-04-18 | 2017-04-18 | A kind of Efficient antibacterial deodorant |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110975592A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-04-10 | 保定市隆澳环境治理有限公司 | Microbial deodorant and preparation method thereof |
CN112753927A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-05-07 | 陕西师范大学 | Fruit juice bacteriostatic agent based on neutral polysaccharide of lentinus edodes stems |
-
2017
- 2017-04-18 CN CN201710251449.9A patent/CN106993632A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110975592A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-04-10 | 保定市隆澳环境治理有限公司 | Microbial deodorant and preparation method thereof |
CN112753927A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-05-07 | 陕西师范大学 | Fruit juice bacteriostatic agent based on neutral polysaccharide of lentinus edodes stems |
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Application publication date: 20170801 |