CN106986667A - A kind of turning machine cylinder for handling feces of livestock and poultry - Google Patents
A kind of turning machine cylinder for handling feces of livestock and poultry Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106986667A CN106986667A CN201610479414.6A CN201610479414A CN106986667A CN 106986667 A CN106986667 A CN 106986667A CN 201610479414 A CN201610479414 A CN 201610479414A CN 106986667 A CN106986667 A CN 106986667A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- guide piece
- livestock
- poultry
- rake
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
- C05F3/06—Apparatus for the manufacture
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of turning machine cylinder for handling feces of livestock and poultry, including cylinder, the first guide piece is distributed with the shape of a spiral around cylinder in cylinder one end, the second guide piece is distributed with the shape of a spiral around cylinder in the other end of cylinder, multigroup rake knife array is distributed with drum surface between the first guide piece and the second guide piece, every group of rake knife array is spaced by multiple rake knives to be constituted and cause rake knife array to be substantially in inverted V-shaped.The roller, which is installed on turning machine, smoothly to turn over throwing feces of livestock and poultry progress gathering, form the heap shape of specification so that ferment effect is more preferable, to prepare more preferable fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of part on turning machine, and in particular to the roller on a kind of turning machine when making fertilizer with livestock manure fermented for turning.
Background technology
Turning machine be it is a kind of deposit is carried out to turn over the machine of throwing, be commonly used for fertilizer production or other need the field of turning.In fertilizer production, in order to preferably make animal wastes be fermented to obtain fertilizer, it is necessary to add microorganism fungus kind, and whether microorganism fungus kind and animal wastes are well mixed, not only decide the quality of fermented quality, also the consumption important to microorganism fungus kind, decide production cost.Throw and mixed with strain, it is necessary to smash animal wastes by turning machine to preferably mix, simultaneously, turning work can also make microbe colony preferably with air contact, the temperature rise that reduction fermentation is brought, makes fermentation process keep certain temperature range, so that fermentation is smoothed out.Turning machine typically has gate frame, walking mechanism, the roller for turning over cast material and dynamical system, and wherein roller is most crucial part, and miscellaneous part is serviced for roller work well.During livestock manure fermented, because feces of livestock and poultry water content itself is big, not easy-formation, institute is difficult to turn over suitable heap shape of dishing out to prevent being deposited in during work, causes ferment effect poor, fertilizer quality is not high.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of turning machine cylinder for handling feces of livestock and poultry, the roller, which is installed on turning machine, smoothly to turn over throwing feces of livestock and poultry progress gathering, form the heap shape of specification so that ferment effect is more preferable, to prepare more preferable fertilizer.
To achieve the above object, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of turning machine cylinder for handling feces of livestock and poultry, including cylinder, the first guide piece is distributed with the shape of a spiral around cylinder in cylinder one end, the second guide piece is distributed with the shape of a spiral around cylinder in the other end of cylinder, multigroup rake knife array is distributed with drum surface between the first guide piece and the second guide piece, every group of rake knife array is spaced by multiple rake knives to be constituted and cause rake knife array to be substantially in inverted V-shaped.
It is preferred that, the bending knife portion that the rake knife is bent upwards extension by the vertical knife portion vertical with drum surface and by vertical knife portion is constituted.
It is preferred that, the bending knife portion is in 40 ~ 60 degree of angles with the vertical knife portion, and bends knife portion to the inverted V-shaped medial expansion.
It is preferred that, the first guide piece and the second guide piece extend 1/5 ~ 1/4 barrel lenght, and the first guide piece and the second guide piece being distributed on cylinder symmetrically, and the rake knife array has 3 ~ 6 groups.
It can be seen from above-mentioned technical scheme that, feces of livestock and poultry mobility is larger, viscosity is relatively low, it is combined for the roller of this situation present invention using spiral helicine guide piece and rake knife, feces of livestock and poultry is drawn in advance using the guide piece of both sides, to centre concentration, then the rake knife array of inverted V-shaped throws the feces of livestock and poultry drawn in, harrow shape and the arrangement of knife, feces of livestock and poultry can be made to turn over the stack for comparing specification after throwing by freely falling body formation, both effective mixing has been carried out, it is also suitable for insulation, condition is created for the good fermentation of progress, so as to produce the fertilizer of better quality.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is main structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is backsight structural representation of the present invention
Fig. 3 is rake knife structural representation;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 1 along AA directions sectional view.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention will be further described:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 with shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, the turning machine cylinder of present treatment feces of livestock and poultry has cylinder 1, and cylinder 1 is used to be arranged on turning machine, and rotation externally acting is driven by dynamical system.The first guide piece 2 is fixed with around drum surface in one end of cylinder 1, the first guide piece 2 is coiled on the outside of cylinder in the shape of a spiral.Around drum surface the second guide piece 3 is fixed with the other end of cylinder 1, and the second guide piece is also coiled on the outside of cylinder in the shape of a spiral.The length that first guide piece and the second guide piece are coiled on cylinder is generally the 1/5 ~ 1/4 of barrel lenght.It is generally symmetrical to set, so can be bunched to centre by material together from both sides.Multiple rake knives 4 are fixed with cylinder between the first guide piece and the second guide piece, these rake knives are arranged in the rake knife array of substantially inverted V-shaped around drum surface, and in drum surface typically there is rake knife array as 3 ~ 6 to be uniformly distributed successively, be covered with the outer surface of cylinder.The shape for harrowing knife is as shown in Figure 3, it is made up of vertical knife portion 5 and bending knife portion 6, vertical knife portion 5 and barrel outer surface are perpendicular, bending knife portion 6 is bent upwards extension by vertical knife portion 5 and formed, typically with vertical knife portion in 40 ~ 60 degree of angles, and knife portion is bent to inverted V-shaped medial expansion, i.e., the bending knife portion of the rake knife on two sides of inverted V-shaped is toward each other.Harrow this shape of knife, not only contribute to crush feces of livestock and poultry, feces of livestock and poultry can also be held together as rake, rotation then as cylinder throws feces of livestock and poultry backward, inverted V-shaped, which is placed with, to be beneficial to concentrate feces of livestock and poultry to throw to middle direction, the material on rear both sides is freely fallen to external slideway, finally makes the shape of stockpile close to triangle or trapezoidal, the need for meeting fermentation.
The helical form guide piece that this turning machine cylinder both sides are set, can play a part of concentrating material to centre, be easy to that enough viscosityes will be lacked and dilute soft material is unified to harrowing below knife, in order to preferably turn over throwing.If without helical form guide piece, the stockpile eventually formed is wide scattered short, it is impossible to valid shaping.
The present embodiment is, to present inventive concept and the explanation realized, to be not limited, and under present inventive concept, the technical scheme without essence conversion is still in protection domain.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of turning machine cylinder for handling feces of livestock and poultry, including cylinder, it is characterized in that, the first guide piece is distributed with the shape of a spiral around cylinder in cylinder one end, the second guide piece is distributed with the shape of a spiral around cylinder in the other end of cylinder, multigroup rake knife array is distributed with drum surface between the first guide piece and the second guide piece, every group of rake knife array is spaced by multiple rake knives to be constituted and cause rake knife array to be substantially in inverted V-shaped.
2. the turning machine cylinder of feces of livestock and poultry is handled as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the bending knife portion that the rake knife is bent upwards extension by the vertical knife portion vertical with drum surface and by vertical knife portion is constituted.
3. the turning machine cylinder of feces of livestock and poultry is handled as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the bending knife portion is in 40 ~ 60 degree of angles with the vertical knife portion, and bends knife portion to the inverted V-shaped medial expansion.
4. the turning machine cylinder of the processing feces of livestock and poultry as described in claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterized in that, the first guide piece and the second guide piece extend 1/5 ~ 1/4 barrel lenght, and the first guide piece and the second guide piece being distributed on cylinder symmetrically, the rake knife array have 3 ~ 6 groups.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610479414.6A CN106986667A (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2016-06-28 | A kind of turning machine cylinder for handling feces of livestock and poultry |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610479414.6A CN106986667A (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2016-06-28 | A kind of turning machine cylinder for handling feces of livestock and poultry |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106986667A true CN106986667A (en) | 2017-07-28 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201610479414.6A Pending CN106986667A (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2016-06-28 | A kind of turning machine cylinder for handling feces of livestock and poultry |
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CN (1) | CN106986667A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113307670A (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2021-08-27 | 金陵科技学院 | Bionic organic waste turning and throwing machine |
AT526172A3 (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2024-02-15 | JT RecTec GmbH | Transfer roller for a mobile transferer |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113307670A (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2021-08-27 | 金陵科技学院 | Bionic organic waste turning and throwing machine |
CN113307670B (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2022-03-01 | 金陵科技学院 | Bionic organic waste turning and throwing machine |
AT526172A3 (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2024-02-15 | JT RecTec GmbH | Transfer roller for a mobile transferer |
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Application publication date: 20170728 |