CN106983158A - Walnut huller - Google Patents

Walnut huller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106983158A
CN106983158A CN201710359425.5A CN201710359425A CN106983158A CN 106983158 A CN106983158 A CN 106983158A CN 201710359425 A CN201710359425 A CN 201710359425A CN 106983158 A CN106983158 A CN 106983158A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
walnut
transmission road
transfer pipe
separation
central slot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710359425.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106983158B (en
Inventor
扶本群
钟绪猛
陈忆
钟金昆
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Bochuang Intellectual Property Operations Co ltd
Shizhu Tujia Autonomous County Agricultural Characteristic Industry Development Center
Original Assignee
Renhuai Longjing Gourd Planting Professional Cooperatives
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Renhuai Longjing Gourd Planting Professional Cooperatives filed Critical Renhuai Longjing Gourd Planting Professional Cooperatives
Priority to CN201710359425.5A priority Critical patent/CN106983158B/en
Publication of CN106983158A publication Critical patent/CN106983158A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106983158B publication Critical patent/CN106983158B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N5/00Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts

Abstract

The present invention relates to walnut huller, walnut huller, including housing, housing are provided with feed hopper, and feed hopper is provided with stirring rod, and feed hopper is connected with excessive passage, and stopper slot is provided with excessive vias inner walls;Enclosure interior is provided with walnut Transfer pipe, and excessive passage is connected with walnut Transfer pipe, and walnut Transfer pipe offers central slot, and stopper slot is correspondingly arranged with central slot, and the central slot of walnut Transfer pipe is provided with saw blade;Hull outside is provided with separation transmission road, separation transmission road both sides are respectively arranged with left transmission road and right transmission road, and left transmission road forms space between right transmission road and separation transmission road, supporting plate is provided with below separation transmission road, supporting plate is provided with the projection of two triangles;Elevating mechanism is provided with housing, the output end of elevating mechanism is connected with elevating lever, and the other end of elevating lever is connected with the pressing plate for the type of falling E.The invention is solved during walnut shell-breaking, kernel with walnut shell it is broken the problem of.

Description

Walnut huller
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of CRACKING WALNUT field.
Background technology
Walnut contains abundant nutrient, containing the various trace elements such as calcium needed by human, phosphorus, iron and mineral matter, with And the multivitamin such as carrotene, riboflavin.It is highly beneficial to human body, it is one of nut based food for being loved by people.
And the big walnut that China abounds with, diameter is typically in 5cm or so, and kernel is big, in good taste, receives consumers in general's Favor, during selling, it will usually sold with complete walnut with the kernel two ways after peeling off, after peeling off Walnut price typically can be higher than complete walnut, and sales volume is more preferably, and its reason is that walnut shell is harder, and consumer is in purchase After can not open shell easily, eat cumbersome, therefore be more willing to buy the walnut after peeling off.
Walnut huller of the prior art is typically to be peeled off by the way of collision, and walnut is put into machine, The roller that walnut touches rotation at a high speed is ejected on the inwall for colliding machine, by impact so that walnut shell is broken It is broken, and then obtain kernel.
The defect of above-mentioned prior art is:Walnut is during collision is peeled off, if impact force is too small, can not be by Whole shell breakage, obtains the kernel of the inside, and impact force is excessive, and kernel will be caused as shell is crushed together, it is impossible to To complete kernel.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide walnut huller, the invention is solved during walnut shell-breaking, what kernel was crushed Problem.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme is that:
Walnut huller, including housing, the housing are provided with feed hopper, and feed hopper is provided with the stirring rod of Z-type, feed hopper End be connected with for single walnut by and cross section is to be provided with stopper slot in circular excessive passage, excessive vias inner walls;Shell Body is internally provided with horizontal walnut Transfer pipe, and circular arc cover body, excessive passage are circumferentially provided with along walnut Transfer pipe inwall Outlet connected with circular arc cover body, the bore of excessive passage is identical with circular arc cover body, and walnut Transfer pipe offers central slot, Stopper slot is correspondingly arranged with central slot, and the central slot of walnut Transfer pipe is provided with cutting equipment;Hull outside is provided with Prolong with separating transmission road connection, central slot from walnut Transfer pipe the separation transmission road of level, the outlet of walnut Transfer pipe Extend in separation transmission road, separation transmission road both sides are respectively arranged with left transmission road and right transmission road, left transmission road and right transmission Road forms space between transmission road with separating respectively, the transmission of the transfer rate of left transmission road and right transmission road with separating transmission road Speed is identical;Supporting plate is provided with below separation transmission road, supporting plate is connected to housing bottom, supporting plate top by support bar The projection of two triangles is provided with, two projections are each passed through space, and convex top is higher than separation transmission road upper surface;Housing On be provided with elevating mechanism, the output end of elevating mechanism is connected with elevating lever, and the other end of elevating lever is connected with the pressure for the type of falling E Plate, pressing plate both sides carry chimb and are located at respectively above left transmission road and the outer avris of right transmission road, the chimb position carried in the middle of pressing plate In the top of intermediate groove.
The program has the beneficial effect that:It will be put into a batch of big walnut in feed hopper, and pass through Z-type stirring rod long arm end Move in a circle and be stirred continuously, the diameter for being sized to be slightly smaller than walnut of feed hopper lower end, therefore due to there is raised crack between the teeth in walnut Side can not be directly entered excessive passage, and excessive passage could be entered only when cracking side between the teeth and being overlapped with the stopper slot of excessive passage, and The central slot of stopper slot and walnut Transfer pipe is correspondingly arranged, therefore walnut is falling on walnut Transfer pipe by excessive passage Afterwards, its raised side of cracking between the teeth is placed exactly in central slot.Because central slot is provided with cutting equipment, therefore walnut passes through cutting Cracked between the teeth side punishment into two from raised after equipment, but be due to that walnut Transfer pipe is provided with circular arc cover body, therefore walnut is not It can separate, but continue to be sent to separation transmission road by walnut Transfer pipe, after walnut enters separation transmission road, due to Separation transmission road does not have circular arc cover body to fetter it, and walnut will be divided into two from middle part groove, the bottom of two halves walnut Portion can be fallen on space respectively, after row's walnut proper alignment is separating transmission road, stopped all transmission roads, started lift Structure, elevating lever will push the pressing plate of the type of falling E of connection, the chimbs of pressing plate both sides can respectively at two halves walnut outside side joint Touch, the inner edge side contacts that middle chimb will be with two halves walnut, then elevating mechanism is persistently pushed, and pressing plate gives walnut edge Pressure, because the both sides of half of walnut upper surface are applied in power, walnut bottom centre position is by raised stress, three Under the collective effect of individual power, half of walnut be will continue to be divided into two, and a complete walnut is divided into pintongs by final realize, And kernel is complete, it will not be crushed with the broken of walnut shell.
Further, the walnut Transfer pipe, separates and is respectively arranged with transmission in transmission road, left transmission road and right transmission road Band.
The program has the beneficial effect that:Whole operation is realized Fully-mechanized, Transfer pipe directly transports walnut and arrives each Link, has saved human cost.
Further, opening, the opening are provided with the middle part of the conveyer belt on the walnut Transfer pipe and separation transmission road Width it is consistent with the width of central slot.
The program has the beneficial effect that:Because walnut Transfer pipe and separation transmission road are fluted, therefore, conveyer belt is also set Opening is put so that walnut side of cracking between the teeth raised during transmitting again can extend into groove.
Further, the cutting equipment includes saw blade, and the circle centre position of saw blade is connected with motor, the output of motor by rotating shaft End is connected with rotating shaft, and motor is welded in inner walls, and the saw blade is arranged in central slot and saw blade the latter half is run through Walnut Transfer pipe bottom.
The program has the beneficial effect that:Saw blade is set in a groove, will not hinder the transmission of walnut.
Further, the end connection collecting box of the separation transmission road.
The program has the beneficial effect that:After the completion of CRACKING WALNUT, walnut is directly sent to collecting box by separation transmission road In, facilitate workman to collect walnut.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further detailed explanation with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:
Fig. 1 is front view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the walnut Transfer pipe of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart for not placing walnut of the invention;
Fig. 4 places fundamental diagram during the non-pressed status of walnut rear fender for the present invention;
Fig. 5 places fundamental diagram during walnut rear fender pressed status for the present invention.
Embodiment
Reference is:Housing 1, feed hopper 2, stirring rod 3, excessive passage 4, circular arc cover body 5, walnut Transfer pipe 6, in Portion's groove 7, separation transmission road 8, left transmission road 9, right transmission road 10, saw blade 11, support bar 12, supporting plate 13, projection 14, lifting Mechanism 15, elevating lever 16, pressing plate 17, stopper slot 18, space 19.
Walnut huller of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5, walnut huller includes housing 1, the top right side of housing 1 Del feed hopper 2 is provided with, feed hopper 2 is provided with the stirring rod 3 of Z-type, and the lower end of feed hopper 2 is connected with to be led to for single walnut Cross and cross section is to be provided with stopper slot 18 on circular excessive passage 4, the side wall of excessive passage 4.Housing 1 is internally provided with water Central slot 7 is offered on flat walnut Transfer pipe 6, walnut Transfer pipe 6, and stopper slot 18 is set relatively with central slot 7 Put, the conveyer belt that middle part is provided with opening, the A/F of conveyer belt and the width of central slot 7 are provided with walnut Transfer pipe 6 Degree is consistent, is circumferentially provided with circular arc cover body 5 along the inwall of walnut Transfer pipe 6, excessive passage 4 is connected with circular arc cover body 5, excessively logical The bore of road 4 is identical with circular arc cover body 5.Motor is provided with the inwall of housing 1, the output end of motor is connected with rotating shaft, rotating shaft The other end is connected with saw blade 11, and saw blade 11 is arranged in central slot 7, and walnut Transfer pipe is run through in the latter half of saw blade 11 6 bottom.
The outlet of walnut Transfer pipe 6 is connected with separation transmission road 8, and central slot 7 is extended to point from walnut Transfer pipe 6 From the conveyer belt that middle part is provided with opening in transmission road 8, is provided with separation transmission road 8, the end of separation transmission road 8 is connected with receipts Header.The left side of separation transmission road 8 and right side are respectively arranged with left transmission road 9 and right transmission road 10, left transmission road 9 and right transmission road Conveyer belt is provided with 10, left transmission road 9, right transmission road 10 is consistent with the transfer rate of separation transmission road 8.The left He of transmission road 9 Right transmission road 10 forms space 19 between transmission road 8 with separating, and the bottom of housing 1 is welded with support bar 12, support bar 12 it is another End is welded with supporting plate 13, and supporting plate 13 is located at the lower section of separation transmission road 8, and the both sides of supporting plate 13 are respectively arranged with triangle Projection 14, two projections 14 pass through space 19, and the top of projection 14 is higher than separation transmission road 8 upper surface.Walnut Transfer pipe 6 Bottom be provided with elevating mechanism 15, elevating mechanism 15 is connected with elevating lever 16, and the lower end of elevating lever 16 is connected with the pressure for the type of falling E Plate 17, the chimb that the both sides of pressing plate 17 are carried is located in the middle of the top in left transmission road 9 and the outside of right transmission road 10, pressing plate 17 certainly respectively The chimb of band is located at the top of intermediate groove.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, Without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these should also be considered as the guarantor of the present invention Scope is protected, these effects and practical applicability for implementing all without the influence present invention.The present invention omits the technology of description, shape Shape, construction part are known technology.

Claims (5)

1. walnut huller, including housing, it is characterised in that:The housing is provided with feed hopper, and feed hopper is provided with stirring for Z-type Mix rod, feed hopper lower end be connected with for single walnut by and cross section is set in circular excessive passage, excessive vias inner walls It is equipped with stopper slot;Enclosure interior is provided with horizontal walnut Transfer pipe, and circular arc is circumferentially provided with along walnut Transfer pipe inwall Cover body, the outlet of excessive passage is connected with circular arc cover body, and the bore of excessive passage is identical with circular arc cover body, and walnut Transfer pipe is opened Provided with central slot, stopper slot is correspondingly arranged with central slot, and the central slot of walnut Transfer pipe is provided with cutting equipment;Shell It is provided with horizontal separation transmission road outside body, the outlet of walnut Transfer pipe is with separating transmission road connection, and central slot is from core Peach Transfer pipe is extended in separation transmission road, and separation transmission road both sides are respectively arranged with left transmission road and right transmission road, Zuo Chuan Send and right transmission road forms space between transmission road with separating respectively, the transfer rate of left transmission road and right transmission road is with separating The transfer rate of transmission road is identical;Supporting plate is provided with below separation transmission road, supporting plate is connected to housing bottom by support bar Portion, supporting plate top is provided with the projection of two triangles, and two projections are each passed through space, and convex top is transmitted higher than separation Road upper surface;Elevating mechanism is provided with housing, the output end of elevating mechanism is connected with elevating lever, the other end connection of elevating lever There is the pressing plate for the type of falling E, pressing plate both sides carry chimb and are located at respectively above left transmission road and the outer avris of right transmission road, in the middle of pressing plate certainly The chimb of band is located at the top of intermediate groove.
2. walnut huller as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The walnut Transfer pipe, separates transmission road, Zuo Chuan Give and right transmission road on be respectively arranged with conveyer belt.
3. walnut huller as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:On the walnut Transfer pipe and separation transmission road Opening is provided with the middle part of conveyer belt, the width of the opening is consistent with the width of central slot.
4. walnut huller as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The cutting equipment includes saw blade, the center of circle of saw blade Place is connected with motor by rotating shaft, and the output end of motor is connected with rotating shaft, and motor is welded in inner walls, and the saw blade is set In central slot and saw blade the latter half run through walnut Transfer pipe bottom.
5. walnut huller as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The end connection collecting box of the separation transmission road.
CN201710359425.5A 2017-05-19 2017-05-19 Walnut huller Active CN106983158B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710359425.5A CN106983158B (en) 2017-05-19 2017-05-19 Walnut huller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710359425.5A CN106983158B (en) 2017-05-19 2017-05-19 Walnut huller

Publications (2)

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CN106983158A true CN106983158A (en) 2017-07-28
CN106983158B CN106983158B (en) 2019-03-22

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111685342A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-09-22 许凤 Thin-skin walnut shell breaking and collecting device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202006005316U1 (en) * 2006-03-27 2006-11-23 Fouladvand, Manouchehr, Dipl.-Ing. Device for automatically shelling nuts comprises a bandsaw running through a six-part channel along which the nuts are transported while being rotated to produce a spiral sawcut
CN201986653U (en) * 2011-02-24 2011-09-28 遂昌县华昊特产有限公司 Hanging melon seed opening machine
CN104770834A (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-07-15 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 Horizontal green walnut huller
CN204868968U (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-12-16 杨四清 Chestnut opens device in batches
CN206101526U (en) * 2016-08-08 2017-04-19 云南道远机械制造有限公司 Tilting green walnut peeling machine
CN206150397U (en) * 2016-06-28 2017-05-10 王海 Extrusion structure of hickory nut
KR20170049914A (en) * 2015-10-29 2017-05-11 차건환 A cutting apparatus of a chestnut peel

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202006005316U1 (en) * 2006-03-27 2006-11-23 Fouladvand, Manouchehr, Dipl.-Ing. Device for automatically shelling nuts comprises a bandsaw running through a six-part channel along which the nuts are transported while being rotated to produce a spiral sawcut
CN201986653U (en) * 2011-02-24 2011-09-28 遂昌县华昊特产有限公司 Hanging melon seed opening machine
CN104770834A (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-07-15 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 Horizontal green walnut huller
CN204868968U (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-12-16 杨四清 Chestnut opens device in batches
KR20170049914A (en) * 2015-10-29 2017-05-11 차건환 A cutting apparatus of a chestnut peel
CN206150397U (en) * 2016-06-28 2017-05-10 王海 Extrusion structure of hickory nut
CN206101526U (en) * 2016-08-08 2017-04-19 云南道远机械制造有限公司 Tilting green walnut peeling machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111685342A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-09-22 许凤 Thin-skin walnut shell breaking and collecting device

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Effective date of registration: 20190211

Address after: 563000, 28 floor, Lin Jia Po, Wan Li Road, Zunyi, Guizhou.

Applicant after: Zunyi Boxin strong intellectual property services Ltd.

Address before: 564509 Huayang Village, Longjing Township, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province

Applicant before: RENHUAI LONGJING CUCURBIT PLANTATION PROFESSIONAL COOPERATIVE

GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20191113

Address after: 409100 2F, No. 35-40, Dudu Avenue, Shizhu Tujia Autonomous County, Chongqing

Patentee after: Shizhu Tujia Autonomous County Agricultural Characteristic Industry Development Center

Address before: Xiangyu Street Airport Development Zone Road 401120 Chongqing city Yubei District Shuangfeng Bridge No. 15 Building 2

Patentee before: Chongqing Bochuang Intellectual Property Operations Co.,Ltd.

Effective date of registration: 20191113

Address after: Xiangyu Street Airport Development Zone Road 401120 Chongqing city Yubei District Shuangfeng Bridge No. 15 Building 2

Patentee after: Chongqing Bochuang Intellectual Property Operations Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 563000 Third Floor, 28 Linjiapo Building, Wanli Road, Honghuagang District, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province

Patentee before: Zunyi Boxin strong intellectual property services Ltd.