CN106980201A - Novel intelligent fenestrated membrane - Google Patents
Novel intelligent fenestrated membrane Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106980201A CN106980201A CN201710309791.XA CN201710309791A CN106980201A CN 106980201 A CN106980201 A CN 106980201A CN 201710309791 A CN201710309791 A CN 201710309791A CN 106980201 A CN106980201 A CN 106980201A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fenestrated membrane
- novel intelligent
- layers
- liquid crystal
- main body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- MRNHPUHPBOKKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;tin;hydrate Chemical compound O.[In].[Sn] MRNHPUHPBOKKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/13306—Circuit arrangements or driving methods for the control of single liquid crystal cells
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/13338—Input devices, e.g. touch panels
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to Smart Home technical field, and in particular to a kind of novel intelligent fenestrated membrane, including fenestrated membrane main body and control driving plate；The fenestrated membrane main body includes being inoculated with liquid crystal in the middle of two layers of transparent conducting film, two layers of conducting film and fitted by clear binder；Capacitance matrix of the conducting surface of two layers of conducting film provided with different directions is distributed；Control driving plate is electrically connected with fenestrated membrane main body.The novel intelligent fenestrated membrane that the present invention is provided, interactivity is good, easy to operate, and with waterproof, it is readily removable remove and the characteristic such as environmental protection and energy saving, can ensure it is bright and clear in the case of, uvioresistant effect is up to 85%；Indoor temperature can also be reduced by reflecting infrared ray simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Smart Home technical field, more specifically, more particularly to a kind of novel intelligent fenestrated membrane.
Background technology
In the last few years, with the fast development of technology of Internet of things, it is used as the intelligent family of one of technology of Internet of things important application
Residence gets most of the attention.From air-conditioning, washing machine, refrigerator to illuminator, originally the home equipment of " icy " or " very quiet " to
More intelligence and hommization direction to develop, and simple traditional family's assembly parts also set foot in intelligence one after another originally for window, curtain etc.
Household field.Then it is the intelligent control for window printing opacity degree, at present on the market for the intelligentized one side of window
Had such novel electron control light product, can by control electric current change film transparency, and then adjust window or
Person's glass whether printing opacity.But the interactivity of this kind of product is poor.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problem
In summary, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of interactivity it is good can control window or glass whether printing opacity
Window film.
(2) technical scheme
The invention provides a kind of novel intelligent fenestrated membrane, including：Fenestrated membrane main body and control driving plate；
Fenestrated membrane main body includes being inoculated with liquid crystal in the middle of two layers of transparent conducting film, two layers of conducting film and pasted by clear binder
Close；
Capacitance matrix of the conducting surface of two layers of conducting film provided with different directions is distributed；
Control driving plate is electrically connected with the fenestrated membrane main body.
Wherein, conducting film is ITO conducting films.
Wherein, the ITO conducting surfaces of ITO conducting films described in two layers are provided with the Matrix Pattern of different directions.
Wherein, the control driving plate, for driving the ITO conducting films and the liquid crystal.
Wherein, the control driving plate, for sensing the fenestrated membrane main body by the capacitance variations under external pressure, and root
Switching of the liquid crystal under printing opacity and light tight two states is controlled according to the capacitance variations.
Wherein, the control driving plate, is additionally operable to control a variety of pictures of the liquid crystal display.
Wherein, the clear binder is liquid glue.
Wherein, the fenestrated membrane body thickness is 0.35-0.45 millimeters.
(3) beneficial effect
The conduction of liquid crystal and two layers of conducting film is inoculated with the middle of a kind of novel intelligent fenestrated membrane that the present invention is provided, two layers of conducting film
Capacitance matrix of the face provided with different directions is distributed；The physical characteristic of liquid crystal, is turned on when energized, and it is orderly that arrangement becomes, and makes light
Line easily by；Fall into disarray during no power, prevents light from passing through, and allows liquid crystal to obstruct or allow light penetration such as gate.And
The present invention is the matrix that the conducting surface of two layers of conducting film is fabricated to different directions, even if there will not be any change after increase electric field
Change, only when human body or conductor go to touch, apply an electric capacity to it, just can control the change of smart membrane, realize
Liquid crystal is converted from mist state to transparent state, i.e., achieve that the printing opacity of window to the touching for intelligent window film of the present invention by human body
Degree is set, and interactivity is good, easy to operate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural profile schematic diagram of intelligent window film in one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is one embodiment of the invention ITO Matrix Patterns at the middle and upper levels；
Fig. 3 is lower floor's ITO Matrix Patterns in one embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.Following examples are used for
Illustrate the present invention, but can not be used for limiting the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple " are meant that two or more；Term " on ",
" under ", "left", "right", " interior ", " outer ", " front end ", " rear end ", " head ", the orientation of the instruction such as " afterbody " or position relationship be
Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, rather than indicate or dark
Specific orientation must be had, with specific azimuth configuration and operation by showing the device or element of meaning, therefore it is not intended that right
The limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " etc. be only used for describe purpose, and it is not intended that indicate or
Imply relative importance.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connected ", " company
Connect " it should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or it is integrally connected；It can be machine
Tool is connected or electrically connected；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary.For this area
For those of ordinary skill, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
The invention provides a kind of novel intelligent fenestrated membrane.Shown in Figure 1, it mainly includes fenestrated membrane main body and control drives
Plate 103.
Fenestrated membrane main body includes two layers of transparent conducting film 101, is inoculated with liquid crystal 102 in the middle of conducting film 101 described in two layers and leads to
Cross clear binder laminating.
Capacitance matrix of the conducting surface of two layers of conducting film 101 provided with different directions is distributed.
Control driving plate 103 is electrically connected with fenestrated membrane main body.
Preferably, conducting film is ITO (Indium tin oxide, tin indium oxide) conducting film.Two layers ITO conducting film
ITO conducting surfaces are provided with the Matrix Pattern of different directions.As a kind of embodiment, referring to shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, upper strata ITO is led
As shown in Figure 2, the Matrix Pattern of lower floor's ITO conducting surfaces is as shown in Figure 3 for the Matrix Pattern in electric face.
Driving plate is controlled, for driving the ITO conducting films and the liquid crystal.Specifically, for sense fenestrated membrane main body by
Capacitance variations under to external pressure, and control switching of the liquid crystal under printing opacity and light tight two states according to capacitance variations.
Preferably, driving plate is controlled, is additionally operable to control a variety of pictures of the liquid crystal display.
Preferably, clear binder is liquid glue.
As a kind of embodiment, fenestrated membrane body thickness is 0.35-0.45 millimeters.
The intelligent window film that the present invention is provided is poured into after liquid crystal using aqueous water glue laminating in the middle of two layers of conducting film one
Rise, that is, form the main body of intelligent fenestrated membrane.Preferably, thin-film carrier is used as using ITO (tin indium oxide).The ITO of two layers of conducting film
Face does not make matrix pattern, then overall using effect only has two changes, and one does not add after electric field, and film is very mist；Add
One electric field caudacoria reforms into transparent.The present invention is the matrix diagram that the ito surface of two layers of ITO conducting film is fabricated to different directions
Shape, even if there will not be any change after increase electric field, only when human body or conductor go to touch, an electricity is applied to it
Hold, just can control the change of smart membrane.Two layers of conducting film is in the case where being not added with electric field, and liquid crystal particle scatter incident light is thin
Film is in opaque state；After applying an electric field, liquid crystal can be according to direction of an electric field ordered arrangement, and light passes through film, and film is in saturating
Bright state.It has a extensive future, both can fully daylighting, again can block heat, save power consumption.
Meanwhile, by controlling driving plate, give liquid crystal drive more pictures so that window becomes huge mobile phone circle
Face.Technically briefly, to contain two panels quite exquisite without soda-lime glass material, referred to as Substrates for liquid crystal panel,
One layer of liquid crystal of sandwich.When light beam is by this layer of liquid crystal, liquid crystal can arrange standing or reverse in irregular in itself, thus
Obstruct or pass through light beam.Most of liquid crystal belong to organic double compound, are made up of long bar-shaped molecule.In nature
Under, the major axis of these rodlike molecules is almost parallel.Liquid crystal is poured into a fluting plane through superior processing, liquid crystal molecule can be suitable
Groove arrangement, if so those grooves are very parallel, then each molecule is also what is be substantially parallel.This part is directly poured into using liquid crystal
Between two layers of conducting film, it is no longer necessary to glass.
The intelligent window pad pasting that the present invention is provided, has overturned traditional window and has set, and with waterproof, readily removable removes and environmental protection section
Can etc. characteristic, can ensure it is bright and clear in the case of, make interior people and article from the injury of ultraviolet, its uvioresistant
Effect is up to 85%；Indoor temperature can also be reduced by reflecting infrared ray simultaneously, to save the electric energy spent by refrigeration.
Embodiments of the invention are provided for the sake of example and description, and are not exhaustively or by this to send out
It is bright to be limited to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are obvious for the ordinary skill in the art.Choosing
Select and describe embodiment and be more preferably to illustrate the principle and practical application of the present invention, and make one of ordinary skill in the art
It will be appreciated that the present invention is so as to design the various embodiments with various modifications suitable for special-purpose.
Claims (8)
1. novel intelligent fenestrated membrane, it is characterised in that including fenestrated membrane main body and control driving plate；
The fenestrated membrane main body includes two layers transparent conducting film, is inoculated with liquid crystal described in two layers in the middle of conducting film and by transparent adhesion
Agent is fitted；
Capacitance matrix of the conducting surface of conducting film described in two layers provided with different directions is distributed；
The control driving plate is electrically connected with the fenestrated membrane main body.
2. novel intelligent fenestrated membrane according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the conducting film is ITO conducting films.
3. novel intelligent fenestrated membrane according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the ITO conducting surfaces of ITO conducting films described in two layers
Matrix Pattern provided with different directions.
4. novel intelligent fenestrated membrane according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the control driving plate, described for driving
ITO conducting films and the liquid crystal.
5. novel intelligent fenestrated membrane according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the control driving plate, described for sensing
Fenestrated membrane main body controls liquid crystal in printing opacity and light tight two kinds by the capacitance variations under external pressure, and according to the capacitance variations
Switching under state.
6. novel intelligent fenestrated membrane according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the control driving plate, is additionally operable to control institute
State a variety of pictures of liquid crystal display.
7. the novel intelligent fenestrated membrane according to claim any one of 1-6, it is characterised in that the clear binder is liquid
Glue.
8. the novel intelligent fenestrated membrane according to claim any one of 1-6, it is characterised in that the fenestrated membrane body thickness is
0.35-0.45 millimeters.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710309791.XA CN106980201A (en) | 2017-05-04 | 2017-05-04 | Novel intelligent fenestrated membrane |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710309791.XA CN106980201A (en) | 2017-05-04 | 2017-05-04 | Novel intelligent fenestrated membrane |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106980201A true CN106980201A (en) | 2017-07-25 |
Family
ID=59342614
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710309791.XA Pending CN106980201A (en) | 2017-05-04 | 2017-05-04 | Novel intelligent fenestrated membrane |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106980201A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107422563A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-12-01 | 华南师范大学 | A kind of variable coloured light regulation smart window and light regulation method |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5105185A (en) * | 1989-07-12 | 1992-04-14 | Alps Electric Co., Ltd. | Display method, device for realizing same and displaying medium used therefor |
| JPH08220524A (en) * | 1995-02-20 | 1996-08-30 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Liquid crystal display device |
| CN104834144A (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-08-12 | 北京科技大学 | Method for preparing wide-wave reflecting film by utilizing ultraviolet polymerization synergistic effect and application of wide-wave reflecting film |
| CN105113920A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2015-12-02 | 奇纬光电新材料（中国）有限公司 | Smart window structure |
| CN205160744U (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-04-13 | 江西赛华科技股份有限公司 | Take capacitive touch panel's intelligent earphone |
| US20160209684A1 (en) * | 2015-01-17 | 2016-07-21 | Alpine Electronics, Inc. | Display device |
-
2017
- 2017-05-04 CN CN201710309791.XA patent/CN106980201A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5105185A (en) * | 1989-07-12 | 1992-04-14 | Alps Electric Co., Ltd. | Display method, device for realizing same and displaying medium used therefor |
| JPH08220524A (en) * | 1995-02-20 | 1996-08-30 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Liquid crystal display device |
| US20160209684A1 (en) * | 2015-01-17 | 2016-07-21 | Alpine Electronics, Inc. | Display device |
| CN104834144A (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-08-12 | 北京科技大学 | Method for preparing wide-wave reflecting film by utilizing ultraviolet polymerization synergistic effect and application of wide-wave reflecting film |
| CN105113920A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2015-12-02 | 奇纬光电新材料（中国）有限公司 | Smart window structure |
| CN205160744U (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-04-13 | 江西赛华科技股份有限公司 | Take capacitive touch panel's intelligent earphone |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107422563A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-12-01 | 华南师范大学 | A kind of variable coloured light regulation smart window and light regulation method |
| CN107422563B (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2020-12-08 | 华南师范大学 | Color-variable light adjusting intelligent window and light adjusting method |
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Legal Events
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170725 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |