CN206178308U - Novel intelligence glass - Google Patents
Novel intelligence glass Download PDFInfo
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- CN206178308U CN206178308U CN201621098733.4U CN201621098733U CN206178308U CN 206178308 U CN206178308 U CN 206178308U CN 201621098733 U CN201621098733 U CN 201621098733U CN 206178308 U CN206178308 U CN 206178308U
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- photovoltaic module
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- electrochromic
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the architectural glass field, a novel intelligence glass, including photovoltaic module and electrochromic window form, photovoltaic module's battery piece sets up the bottom in the electrochromic window form outside, the area of photovoltaic module's battery piece is below 30% of electrochromic window form area, photovoltaic module does the electrochromic window form provides drive electric power. Beneficial effect: the utility model discloses need switch on the shortcoming of changing colour and photovoltaic module to electrochromic glass and to the nonadjustable drawback of light, combine together photovoltaic module and electrochromic device, the nontunable problem of photovoltaic module to light has been solved again to problem that the needs circular telegram of both having solved electrochromic window glass is changed colour. Photovoltaic module electricity generation is used for electrochromic glass to change colour, and electrochromic glass can the indoor light of intelligent regulation, and photovoltaic module sets up in electrochromic glass's lower part in addition, and is less to the influence of indoor light.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to building glass field, more particularly to a kind of novel intelligent glass.
Background technology
Existing electrochromic pane can change window according to outdoor weather condition compared with common windowpane
Color, so as to change light transmittance, when such as noon sun is sinister, colour can glass pane, reduce Infrared and pass through window,
And the transmission of permission visible ray, so as to ensure that the light of interior, blocking heat and passing to interior, when cloudy day or dusk,
Glass pane can be made transparent, increase indoor light.But electrochromic pane discoloration needs extra drive circuit so as to become
For energy consumption product.
Solar photovoltaic assembly can convert light energy into electric energy, belong to energy-conserving product, but as glass pane, can hinder
, there is certain drawback in gear indoor light.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome prior art to there is solar photovoltaic assembly to stop room light as forms
A kind of defect of line, there is provided novel intelligent glass.
This utility model solves the technical scheme adopted by its technical problem：A kind of novel intelligent glass, including photovoltaic
Component and electrochromism forms, the cell piece of the photovoltaic module are arranged on the bottom of the external side of the electrochromic, described
The area of the cell piece of photovoltaic module for electrochromic bulk area less than 30%, the photovoltaic module are the electrochromism
Forms provide driving electric.
Further, described photovoltaic module successively includes first substrate, first encapsulated layer, battery to indoor by outdoor
Piece, the second encapsulated layer and second substrate；The electrochromism forms by outdoor to it is indoor include successively the second substrate, first
Conductive layer, photochromic layer, dielectric substrate, auxiliary photochromic layer, the second conductive layer and the 3rd substrate.Photovoltaic module and electrochromism forms
Shared second substrate, it is rational in infrastructure, the consumption of baseplate material is reduced, stock utilization is improve, cost of material is saved.Its
In the first encapsulated layer and the second encapsulated layer can be EVA, POE, PVB film etc., the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer can be ITO
Or FTO etc., auxiliary photochromic layer can be NiO or Prussian blue etc..
Preferably, to save first substrate material usage, described first substrate is high with the battery strings of cell piece composition
Degree is identical.
Substitute as one kind of above-mentioned technical proposal, in order to ensure the intensity of intelligent glass, described first substrate and the
Two substrate sizes are identical.
Further, described photovoltaic module also includes out control circuit, and the out control circuit includes lithium battery and power supply control
Device processed, the lithium battery are connected with the cell piece, and the power-supply controller of electric is used to connect the lithium battery with the electroluminescent change
First conductive layer of color forms, the second conductive layer.The electric energy that photovoltaic module is produced is stored using lithium battery, using power-supply controller of electric
Whether the energization of control electrochromism forms, can effectively realize making full use of for electric energy, it is to avoid photovoltaic module under vile weather
Electricity production can not carry out change color control to electrochromism forms when few.
Preferably, described first substrate is transparent physical toughened glass, its thickness is 2~10mm；
The second substrate and the 3rd substrate are transparent glass, ceramics or plastic plate.
Further, the second substrate and the 3rd substrate are physical toughened glass, and its thickness is below 2mm.
Beneficial effect：This utility model needs the shortcoming and photovoltaic module of energization discoloration to light for electrochomeric glass
Nonadjustable drawback, photovoltaic module and electrochromic device are combined, and both solved electrochromic pane needs energization
The problem of discoloration, solves non-adjustable problem of the photovoltaic module to light again.Photovoltaic module generates electricity and becomes for electrochomeric glass
Color, and electrochomeric glass can be with Intelligent adjustment indoor light, and also photovoltaic module is arranged on the bottom of electrochomeric glass, and it is right
Indoor light affects less.
Description of the drawings
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description this utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is 1 intelligent glass front view of embodiment；
Fig. 2 is 1 intelligent glass sectional view of embodiment；
Fig. 3 is 2 intelligent glass front view of embodiment；
Fig. 4 is 2 intelligent glass sectional view of embodiment.
Wherein:1. first substrate, 2. the first encapsulated layer, 3. cell piece, 4. the second encapsulated layer, 5. second substrate, 6. first
Conductive layer, 7. photochromic layer, 8. dielectric layer, 9. aids in photochromic layer, 10 second conductive layers, 11. the 3rd substrates.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of novel intelligent glass, including photovoltaic module and electrochromism forms, described photovoltaic group
Part successively includes first substrate 1, first encapsulated layer 2, cell piece 3, second encapsulated layer 4 and second substrate 5 to indoor by outdoor；Institute
Stating electrochromism forms successively includes the second substrate 5, first conductive layer 6, photochromic layer 7, dielectric substrate to indoor by outdoor
8th, photochromic layer 9, the second conductive layer 10 and the 3rd substrate 11 are aided in.The photovoltaic module and electrochromism forms share second substrate
5, the cell piece 3 of the photovoltaic module is arranged on the bottom of the external side of the electrochromic, the cell piece 3 of the photovoltaic module
The area of the battery strings of composition for electrochromic bulk area less than 30%, the electricity that wherein first substrate 1 is constituted with cell piece 3
The area equation of pond string.
Described photovoltaic module also includes out control circuit, and the out control circuit includes lithium battery and power-supply controller of electric, described
Lithium battery is connected with the cell piece 3, and the power-supply controller of electric is used to connect the lithium battery with the electrochromism forms
First conductive layer 6, the second conductive layer 10, provide driving electric for electrochromism forms from photovoltaic module.In sunlight relatively strong or room
When inside needing to weaken light, become opaque by power-supply controller of electric power control electrochromism forms, it is weaker or indoor in sunlight
When needing to be passed through light, by controller power control electrochromism forms bleach.
Physical toughened glass is with described first substrate 1, second substrate 5 and the 3rd substrate 11 in the present embodiment is
Example, wherein 1 thickness of first substrate are 2-10mm, and second substrate 5 and 11 thickness of the 3rd substrate are below 2mm, and 3 efficiency of cell piece is
18.2%, electrochromic bulk area is the 10% of the battery strings area of the composition of cell piece 3, and electrochromic bulk area is
1658*986mm, coloring voltage is 5v, Coloring Time is 60s, and colour fading voltage is -5v, and fading time is 90s.
One day generated energy of photovoltaic module is：
Daily generation=power system capacity × irradiation × overall efficiency
=6 × 0.156m × 0.156m × 18.2% × 2.88kwh/m2×0.9
=0.069kwh
Electrochromism forms one day switch, 5 power consumptions：
Wherein, colouring 5 power consumptions is：5 × 0.53w (coloring power) × 0.001 × 60/3600=4.42 × 10- 5kwh；
Fade 5 power consumptions be：5 × 0.51w (colour fading power) × 0.001 × 90/3600=6.37 × 10-5kwh；
Total electricity consumption：4.42×10-5+6.37×10-5=1.08 × 10-4kwh。
Photovoltaic module generates electricity and is sufficient for the electricity consumption five times a day of electrochromism forms for one day, and dump energy is stored by lithium battery,
Use for cloudy day, rainy day.
Embodiment 2
Replace as one kind of such scheme, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, the wherein area phase of first substrate 1 and second substrate 5
Deng other structures are with embodiment 1.
It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described above is only used for explaining this utility model, it is not used to limit this reality
With new.By spirit of the present utility model it is extended obvious change or change still in protection of the present utility model
Among scope.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of novel intelligent glass, it is characterised in that：Including photovoltaic module and electrochromism forms, the electricity of the photovoltaic module
Pond piece (3) is arranged on the bottom of the external side of the electrochromic, and the area of the cell piece (3) of the photovoltaic module is electroluminescent change
Less than the 30% of color forms area, the photovoltaic module provide driving electric for the electrochromism forms.
2. novel intelligent glass according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described photovoltaic module by outdoor to interior according to
It is secondary including first substrate (1), the first encapsulated layer (2), cell piece (3), the second encapsulated layer (4) and second substrate (5)；It is described electroluminescent
Discoloration forms successively include the second substrate (5), first conductive layer (6), photochromic layer (7), dielectric substrate to indoor by outdoor
(8) photochromic layer (9), the second conductive layer (10) and the 3rd substrate (11) are aided in,.
3. novel intelligent glass according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Described first substrate (1) and cell piece (3)
The battery strings of composition are highly identical.
4. novel intelligent glass according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Described first substrate (1) and second substrate
(5) it is equivalently-sized.
5. the novel intelligent glass according to any one of claim 2~4, it is characterised in that：Described photovoltaic module is also wrapped
Out control circuit is included, the out control circuit includes lithium battery and power-supply controller of electric, and the lithium battery is connected with the cell piece (3),
The power-supply controller of electric is used to connect the lithium battery with the first conductive layer (6), second conductive layer of the electrochromism forms
(10)。
6. novel intelligent glass according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Described first substrate (1) is transparent thing
Reason safety glass, its thickness are 2~10mm；
The second substrate (5) and the 3rd substrate (11) are transparent glass, ceramics or plastic plate.
7. novel intelligent glass according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The second substrate (5) and the 3rd substrate
(11) physical toughened glass is, its thickness is below 2mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621098733.4U CN206178308U (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | Novel intelligence glass |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621098733.4U CN206178308U (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | Novel intelligence glass |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206178308U true CN206178308U (en) | 2017-05-17 |
Family
ID=58678090
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621098733.4U Active CN206178308U (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | Novel intelligence glass |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206178308U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110284803A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-09-27 | 北京工业大学 | A kind of adjustable discoloration window system of zero energy consumption |
| CN110712407A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2020-01-21 | 汉能移动能源控股集团有限公司 | Bulletproof glass capable of generating power and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-09-30 CN CN201621098733.4U patent/CN206178308U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110712407A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2020-01-21 | 汉能移动能源控股集团有限公司 | Bulletproof glass capable of generating power and preparation method thereof |
| CN110284803A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-09-27 | 北京工业大学 | A kind of adjustable discoloration window system of zero energy consumption |
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