M320081 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關一種調光薄膜，藉由一防污處理層、一表面硬化層、 二尚分子複合材料層、一調光液晶層及一貼附層之組合設計，而由改變 本調光薄膜之通電或斷電狀態，使其具有變換透明度、易於安裝、維修 及更新、防污、抗紫外線、隔熱、透光性佳、不易受損及省電環保之效 果，尤適用於粘貼於透明玻璃、建築外牆帷幕、轎車天窗上、室内隔間… 等，或其他類似裝置者。 【先前技術】 按，早期為使得門窗或隔間玻璃具隱蔽性，與為了隔絕陽光照射， 而有使用褒設窗簾、改用著色玻璃或於玻璃外祕隔熱紙等方式。以隔 熱紙為例，因隔熱紙是有顏色的，#其祕於剌玻璃上而可得視線遮 蔽的效果’但它只能使陽絲射的部份不那麼刺眼，卻無法有效阻絕紫 外線的肆虐’對於隔熱作用也是差強人意，並經常發生貼不到半年就氧 •化、顏色不均、褪色、起泡、皺褶及變形等問題瑕疫。且若使用之隔熱 紙義色太料，在將隔熱紙祕於裝潢關玻璃、A樓賴物外牆玻 璃帷幕及汽車玻璃上，雖具隱密與隔熱效果，但卻在陰、岐時，也會 因為隔熱紙而使得玻璃透光不佳，此情形發生於戶内時，戦要另外採 光，若發生在使用於汽車玻璃±，就會造成視線不良。又，採用著色玻 璃及細占隔熱紙的方式，玻璃的透光度就無法任意變換，而採用裝設窗 簾的方式，雖無此困擾，但有安裝繁續又僅可裝設於窗門邊，並側建 築空間，日後清理麻煩的問題。 5 M320081 近年來，更甚有一種調光玻璃(Polyvision Privacy Glass)，其可 藉由改變電流以調整玻璃透光率，實現隨意變換玻璃透明度之效果，其 結構係為一種膠合玻璃，以一液晶薄膜粘接於兩片玻璃間，該兩片玻璃 間與液晶薄膜的粘接面各設有導電膜，並以該二導電膜連接電源。該液 晶薄膜係為一種聚合物分散型液晶膜（p〇lymer dispersed liquid crystal film)，是一種基於液晶材料「光閥」特性的液晶薄膜，液晶光 閥特性係指該液晶薄膜在自然狀態下（斷電不外加電場）時，其内部液 晶之排列是無規則的，液晶之折射率比外面聚合物的折射率低，入射光 在聚合物上發生散射，產生乳白色「毛玻璃」的效果；而當該液晶薄膜 在加上電場（通電）以後，其内部原來無序分散排列之液晶變為按順序 排列分佈’使液晶之補率與聚合物之折射率相等，人射光完全透過， 使液晶薄膜呈透明狀態。 然’上述調光補，軸可藉電流來隨意賴玻璃透明度，但其裳 设則需要破壞原麵裝潢，額外缸改裝，且其表層玻璃易沾污，清理 不易’並該表層玻璃需要經由額外處理，使可具備抗紫外線與隔熱效果， 故調光玻璃本身結構複雜、成本高、祕及更新甚為困難 ，故使用上仍 不符合使用者之需求。 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的，在提供__光薄膜，藉由—防污處理層、一 表碰化層、二高分子複合材料層、—調光液晶層，以及一貼附層之組 t使本創作之调光薄膜能透過其中該調光液晶層之通電或斷電 狀匕的《L換’而可任意改變觸光薄__度，使本調光薄膜钻貼於 M320081 透明玻璃時’而具保留玻璃之透光性，進而得到良好的採光，並可變換 玻璃_度’硫翻_具視線_魏，鱗倾_要求。 本創作之次-目的，在提供—種調辆膜，藉由該貼附層之石夕膠材 質結構’而可直接祕於透明物件（如：翻玻璃）上；以裝設於玻璃 建材為例’咖祕的方式’而爾破壞原_，且使得其應用 層面更廣，並具可細m ’撕下抑轉，使摘作之概薄膜更易 裝設、維修及更新，增加其進步性及實用性。 本創作之又-目的，在提供—種調光_，藉由該二高分子複合材 料層來夾置該調光液晶層，因其色義科影響本調光薄臈可任意變換 透月度之功效’又具支揮基材的作用，而令該調光液晶層與其他具不同 功效的處理層互減合，使摘作之觀_具紐敎撐效果及附加 功能’增加其使用之擴充性。 本幻作之再目的’在提供—種調光薄膜，藉由其巾該防污處理層 之設計，進而增加表面防污能力，使指紋及油性轉污痕均腾拭。當 本调光薄舰P#於透明玻璃時，解決—般賴清潔的隨，使本創作之 调光薄膜具防污及歸潔的功能，進㈣加整體之龍性與方便性者。 本創作之更-目的，在提供—種調光_，係藉縣面硬化層以使 本調光薄膜不易受損，將其貼附於玻璃，更達聽護玻璃不易破裂之效 果，以增加使用之防護性。 本創作之進-目的，在提供一種調光薄膜，藉由進一步結合一抗輻 射線處理層，使得貼附本調光薄膜之透明玻璃具備阻絕紫外線與阻隔紅 外線而得到隔熱效果者；另藉由進一步結合一該抗反射層。咸低光的反 7 M320081 射率與增加其穿透率，以使得貼附本調光薄膜之透明玻璃具有更佳透光 a果’俾使戶内冬暖夏涼，減少冷氣消耗和照明使用，更有效地節省能 源’使本創作之調光薄膜具環保性。 為達上述之目的，本創作之調光薄膜係包括有一防污處理層、一表 面硬化層、二高分子複合材料層、一調光液晶層及一貼附層。其中該防 * /亏處理層係供本調光薄絲面之柄者；雜污處理層下方係結合表面 • 硬化層；該表面硬化層下方係結合-高分子複合材料層；而該高分子複 _ ^材料層下方係結合調光液晶層；該調光液晶層下方係結合另-高分子 複合材料層，而該調光液晶層係與電源相連接；且該貼附層係結合於該 调光液晶層下之高分子複合材料層下方；再者，該高分子複合材料層與 貼附層之間結合有一抗輻射線處理層，另於該防污處理層與該表面硬化 層之間係進-步結合-抗反射層；承上之組合設計，而藉由該貼附層直 接钻貼於透明㈣絲，並藉由改變本薄膜之通電或斷電狀態，使 • 丨具有變換透明度、易於安裝、維修及更新、污、抗紫外線、隔熱、 ® *透光性佳、不易受損及省電環保者。 - 本創作之其他特點及具體實施例可於以下配合附圖之詳細說明中， 進一步瞭解。 【實施方式】 請參閱第1〜3圖所示，本創作之調光薄膜丄係包括·· 一防污處理層1〇 ,係供本調光薄膜丄之表面防污者。 一表面硬化層3 0 ,係結合於該防污處理層丄〇下方者。 一咼分子複合材料層4 0，係結合於該表面硬化層3 〇下方，該高 8 M320081 分子複合材料層4 0係可為聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯（p〇iyethylene Terephthalate ’ PET)或其他高分子複合材料者。 一調光液晶層6 0，係結合於該高分子複合材料層4 〇下方，且該 調光液晶層6 0係供連接電源者。其中該調光液晶層6 〇係包括有一液 晶層6 1及二導電膜（Indium Tin Oxide，IT0) 6 2。該液晶層6 1之上 • 方及下方係各結合有一導電膜（Indium Tin Oxide，IT0)6 2，該二導電 • 膜6 2係與電源連接者。而該液晶層6 1係為聚合物分散型液晶膜 籲 （P〇lymer dispersed liquid crystal film)者。 一咼分子複合材料層4 ;[，係結合於該調光液晶層6 〇下方。該高 分子複合材料層4 1係可為聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯（p〇lyethylene - Terephthalate，PET)或其他高分子複合材料者。 • 一貼附層8 〇，係結合於該調光液晶層6 〇下之高分子複合材料層 下方4 1。該貼附層8 0係可為一;ε夕膠材質構成者。 • 且該調光液晶層6 〇與上方及下方之高分子複合材料層4 〇及41 ® -係以感壓膠（Pressure Sensitive Adhesive，PSA) 5 0相互結合者。 —另於該高分子複合材料層4 1與該貼附層8〇之間，係進一步結合一抗 輻射線處理層7 0，該抗韓射線處理層7 〇係為一同時具備抗紫外線與 抗紅外線之處理層’且该抗輻射線處理層γ 〇係可進一步設為具顏色 者。又於該防污處理層1 〇與該表面硬化層3 〇之間，係進一步結合一 抗反射層2 0，且該防污處理層χ 〇上方及該貼附層8 〇下方係各設有 -保護膜9 Q，該保護膜9 Q係為聚乙烯對苯二f酸§旨⑽yethylene Terephthalate，PET)之離酬，用以在未裝設本創作之調光薄膜丄時， 9 M320081 保護該調光薄m之上方及下方之表層面者，承上結構，各層結合成一 體而以該貼附層8 〇粘貼於物件表面者。 明參第1〜4 ® ’本實施例簡用於透明玻璃窗為例，欲將調 光薄膜1枯貼於透明玻璃4時，先除去該調光薄膜丄下層待祕面（即 貼附層8 Q )之保護膜9 〇，而以該調光薄膜i之貼附層8⑽接於玻 • 璃4表面，且將該調光薄膜1之電源輸入端（本實施例設為連接於該二 ， 導電膜6 2之二導電銅羯）連接電源線2並與電源相連接後，當電源開 • 關3為關閉時，依據液晶光閥的特性，該調光薄膜1中調光液晶層6 〇 之液晶層61處於斷電狀態時，其内部液晶係為沒有順序排列，液晶之 折射率比外面聚合物的折射率低，入射光在聚合物上發生散射，而使得 該調光薄膜1呈現不透明之乳白色，所以被該調光薄膜丄枯貼之透明玻 璃產生毛玻璃」的效果。當電源開關3切換到啟動時，藉由電流經該 調光液晶層6 ◦中之上方及下方導電膜（indium Tin 〇xide，IT〇)6 2導 • 通該液晶層61，使其内部原來沒有順序分散排列之液晶變為按順序排 參·列，使液晶之折射率與聚合物之折射率相等，入射光完全透過，而致使 本調光薄膜1呈現透明’則該被本調光薄膜1所粘貼之透明玻璃即呈現 原始透明色澤。 本創作之調光薄膜1之特點係為採用液晶光閥經過加工處理成為一 種可以直接枯接於透明基材（如：透明玻璃）上之薄膜，藉由上、下二 層之兩分子袓合材料層4 0及4 1以感壓膠（Pressure Sensitive Adhesive ’ PSA) 5 0與該調光液晶層6 0相結合，及以該二高分子複合 材料層4 0及41為支撐，用以承接結合各種具功能之基材，且藉由該 M320081 抗輻射線處理層70係可依喜好來決定顏色，以使本調光薄膜i於不透 明狀時，可具有顏色效果者。本創作之調光薄膜i藉由改變該調光液晶 層6 0之液晶層61的導電狀態，使該調光薄膜^在通電時呈現透明 狀’而使該調光薄膜1在斷電時呈現不透明狀。所以，將該調光薄膜1 粘貼於透明玻璃而應用於建築外牆玻璃帷幕或室内隔間時，可滿足因玻 璃具透光性而得室内採光良好之要求與因其有該視線遮蔽功能而得可滿 足保濩隱私之要求。並且，當該調光薄膜1呈現不透明時（如：乳白色） 時，粘貼該調光薄膜1之隔間玻璃4亦可當作投影螢幕或白板使用；藉 由該調光薄膜1内結合有防污處理層i Q之設計，俾利清潔擦拭該調光 薄膜1之表層沾污，如：指紋或油性筆·.·等；而藉由該防污處理層i 〇下 方之表面硬化層3 0，以使得該調光薄膜丄具表面硬化處理而不易受 損，以利保護枯貼該調光薄膜！之玻璃4不易破裂；且藉由該調光薄膜 1内所結合之抗輻射線處理層7 〇，雜絕陽光巾的紅外線與紫外線， 使得祕該調光薄膜丨之玻璃具抗紫外線與隔熱之效果；另，藉由該抗 反射層2 Q制崎低光反射輪增加光穿透率，以使本創作之調光薄 膜1具有良好的透光性；再者，藉由該貼附層8 〇採石夕膠材質構成，可 重複貼合、不留練，且氣泡祕出，裝設本調光細丨只需直接钻貼 於透明物（透明玻璃）表面，俾利於維修與更新，承上之組合設計，使 得本創作具有^於女裝、維修及更新、可隨意變換透明度、防污、抗紫 外線隔熱、透光性佳、不錢損及省電環保之效果，近而增進整體之 實用性與便利性。 由上可知，本創作之調光薄膜係具有如下實用優點： M320081 1藉由使用直接枯貼之裝s又方式’不需大興土木，不會破壞既有裝演， 且其成本低於習用調光玻璃裝置，本創作之調光薄膜具備使用方 便、維修與更新更容易的優勢。 2、 應用本創作之調光薄膜賴於翻玻璃上，藉由該調光_切換通 電或斷電狀態，改變該調光_之透明度，使玻璃呈現透明或不透 明狀態，實現了保留玻璃透光性與視線遮蔽暨保護隱私的雙重要 求，且即使當該調光薄膜呈現不透明時，室内仍具良好的採光。M320081 VIII. New Description: [New Technology Field] This creation is about a dimming film, which consists of an antifouling treatment layer, a surface hardening layer, a second molecular composite layer, a dimming liquid crystal layer and a sticker. The combination design of the layer is changed by changing the power-on or power-off state of the dimming film to make it have transparency, easy to install, repair and update, anti-fouling, anti-ultraviolet, heat-insulating, light-transmissive, and not easily damaged. And the effect of energy saving and environmental protection, especially suitable for pasting on transparent glass, building exterior curtain, car sunroof, indoor compartment, etc., or other similar devices. [Prior Art] According to the early stage, the door and window or compartment glass is concealed, and in order to isolate sunlight, there are ways to use curtains, use colored glass or heat insulation paper outside the glass. Taking thermal insulation paper as an example, because the thermal insulation paper is colored, #the secret is on the enamel glass and the effect of gaze shielding can be obtained'. But it can only make the part of the yang silk shot less glaring, but it can not effectively block The irritability of ultraviolet rays is also unsatisfactory for heat insulation, and it often occurs in less than half a year on the plague of oxygen, chemical, uneven color, fading, blistering, wrinkles and deformation. And if the insulation paper used is too colory, the insulation paper is secretly decorated on the glass, the A floor, the exterior glass curtain and the automobile glass, although it has a secret and heat insulation effect, but it is in the shade, When it is smashed, the glass will also be poorly transmitted due to the heat insulating paper. When this happens in the house, it is necessary to collect light separately. If it occurs in the automotive glass, it will cause poor line of sight. Moreover, the use of colored glass and fine-grained insulation paper, the transparency of the glass can not be arbitrarily changed, but the method of installing the curtains, although there is no such trouble, but the installation can be installed only in the window door Side, and side building space, the problem of cleaning up troubles in the future. 5 M320081 In recent years, there is even more a kind of dimming glass (Polyvision Privacy Glass), which can adjust the transmittance of glass by changing the current to achieve the effect of changing the transparency of glass. The structure is a kind of glued glass to a liquid crystal. The film is bonded between the two glass sheets, and a conductive film is respectively disposed on the bonding surface between the two glass sheets and the liquid crystal film, and the power is connected by the two conductive films. The liquid crystal film is a liquid crystal film which is based on the "light valve" characteristic of the liquid crystal material, and the liquid crystal light valve characteristic means that the liquid crystal film is in a natural state ( When the power is off, the internal liquid crystal is arranged irregularly. The refractive index of the liquid crystal is lower than the refractive index of the outer polymer, and the incident light is scattered on the polymer to produce a milky white "glazed glass" effect. After the electric field (energization) is applied to the liquid crystal film, the liquid crystals in which the original disordered dispersion is arranged in the order of the liquid crystal film are equal to the refractive index of the polymer, and the human light is completely transmitted, so that the liquid crystal film is present. Transparent state. However, the above dimming compensation, the shaft can use the current to arbitrarily rely on the transparency of the glass, but its skirt needs to destroy the original surface decoration, the extra cylinder modification, and the surface glass is easy to stain, the cleaning is not easy 'and the surface glass needs to be extra The treatment can be made to have anti-ultraviolet and heat-insulating effects. Therefore, the dimming glass itself has a complicated structure, high cost, and difficulty in updating and secreting, so the use still does not meet the needs of users. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide __光光膜, by - antifouling treatment layer, one surface collision layer, two polymer composite material layer, - dimming liquid crystal layer, and an attached layer The group t enables the dimming film of the present invention to be arbitrarily changed by the "L-change" in which the dimming liquid crystal layer is energized or de-energized, so that the dimming film is drilled on the M320081 transparent. When the glass is used, it retains the transparency of the glass, which in turn gives good lighting, and can change the glass _ degree 'sulphur turning _ with line of sight _ Wei, scales _ requirements. The second purpose of this creation is to provide a type of film that can be directly secreted on a transparent object (such as a glass) by means of the stone structure of the attached layer. For example, the 'quiet way' destroys the original _, and makes it more widely used, and it can be thinned and retracted, making the film of the extract easier to install, repair and update, increasing its progress. And practicality. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a dimming _, by interposing the dimming liquid crystal layer by the two polymer composite layers, because the color syllabary affects the dimming thin layer and can be arbitrarily transformed into a monthly The effect 'has the role of supporting the substrate, and the dimming liquid crystal layer and other treatment layers with different functions are mutually reduced, so that the concept of the extraction and the additional functions' increase the expansion of its use. Sex. The purpose of this illusion is to provide a dimming film, which is designed with the antifouling treatment layer of the towel to increase the antifouling ability of the surface, so that both the fingerprint and the oily stain are wiped out. When this dimming thin ship P# is in transparent glass, it solves the problem of cleaning, so that the dimming film of this creation has the function of anti-fouling and rejuvenation, and enters (4) plus the overall dragonness and convenience. The purpose of this creation is to provide a kind of dimming _, which is to use the hardened layer of the county to make the dimming film not easily damaged, and attach it to the glass, so that the effect of the hearing glass is not easily broken, so as to increase Protective use. The purpose of this creation is to provide a light-adjusting film, by further combining a radiation-resistant treatment layer, so that the transparent glass attached to the light-adjusting film has the effect of blocking ultraviolet rays and blocking infrared rays to obtain heat insulation effect; A further anti-reflective layer is combined. Salty low-light anti-7 M320081 rate and increase its penetration rate, so that the transparent glass attached with the dimming film has better light-transparent effect, so that the indoors are warm in winter and cool in summer, reducing air-conditioning consumption and lighting use. More efficient energy saving' makes the dimming film of this creation environmentally friendly. For the above purposes, the dimming film of the present invention comprises an antifouling treatment layer, a surface hardening layer, a two polymer composite material layer, a dimming liquid crystal layer and an attachment layer. Wherein the anti-*/deficiency treatment layer is provided for the handle of the dimming thin wire surface; the bottom surface of the miscellaneous treatment layer is a bonding surface • a hardened layer; the surface hardening layer is a layer of a composite-polymer composite layer; and the polymer The dimming liquid crystal layer is bonded under the material layer; the dimming liquid crystal layer is bonded to the other layer of the polymer layer, and the dimming liquid crystal layer is connected to the power source; and the attaching layer is bonded to the layer The layer of the polymer composite material under the liquid crystal layer is dimmed; further, a radiation resistant layer is bonded between the polymer composite layer and the adhesion layer, and between the antifouling layer and the surface hardened layer. Incorporating a step-and-step combination-anti-reflective layer; bearing the combined design, and directly attaching to the transparent (four) wire by the attaching layer, and by changing the power-on or power-off state of the film, the 丨 has a change transparency Easy to install, repair and update, dirty, UV resistant, heat insulation, ® * Good light transmission, not easy to damage and energy saving. - Other features and specific embodiments of the present invention can be further understood from the following detailed description in conjunction with the drawings. [Embodiment] Referring to Figures 1 to 3, the dimming film of the present invention includes an antifouling treatment layer 1 〇 which is used for the surface antifouling of the dimming film. A surface hardened layer 30 is bonded to the underside of the antifouling treatment layer. A molecular composite layer 40 is bonded under the surface hardened layer 3, and the high 8 M320081 molecular composite layer 40 can be polyethylene terephthalate (PET). Or other polymer composite materials. A dimming liquid crystal layer 60 is bonded under the polymer composite layer 4, and the dimming liquid crystal layer 60 is connected to a power source. The dimming liquid crystal layer 6 includes a liquid crystal layer 61 and an indium tin oxide (IT0) 62. An insulative film (Indium Tin Oxide, IT0) 162 is bonded to the upper and lower sides of the liquid crystal layer 6 1 , and the two conductive films 6 2 are connected to a power source. The liquid crystal layer 61 is a P〇lymer dispersed liquid crystal film. A molecular composite layer 4; [, is bonded under the dimming liquid crystal layer 6 〇. The high molecular composite material layer 41 may be a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) or other polymer composite material. • A bonding layer 8 结合 is bonded to the underside of the polymer composite layer under the dimming liquid crystal layer 6 1 . The attaching layer 80 can be one; • The dimming liquid crystal layer 6 〇 and the upper and lower polymer composite layers 4 〇 and 41 ® - are combined with Pressure Sensitive Adhesive (PSA) 50. Further, between the polymer composite material layer 41 and the adhesion layer 8〇, a radiation resistant treatment layer 70 is further combined, and the anti-Korean radiation treatment layer 7 has a UV resistance and resistance. The infrared treatment layer 'and the radiation treatment layer γ 〇 can be further set to be colored. Further, between the antifouling treatment layer 1 and the surface hardened layer 3, an anti-reflection layer 20 is further combined, and the antifouling layer 〇 and the affixing layer 8 are respectively disposed under the anti-reflection layer 20 - Protective film 9 Q, which is a remnant of polyethylene terephthalate (PET), which is used to protect the dimming film of the present invention, 9 M320081 The surface layer above and below the dimming thin m is supported by the structure, and the layers are integrated into one body and adhered to the surface of the object by the attaching layer 8 。. Mingshen No. 1~4 ® 'This embodiment is simply used for a transparent glass window. When the dimming film 1 is to be applied to the transparent glass 4, the dimming film is removed first. 8 Q ) The protective film 9 〇, and the attaching layer 8 ( 10 ) of the light-adjusting film i is attached to the surface of the glass 4 , and the power input end of the light-adjusting film 1 is connected to the second After the conductive film 6 2 is connected to the power source 2 and connected to the power source, when the power source is turned on and off 3 is turned off, the liquid crystal layer 6 is adjusted in the light control film 1 according to the characteristics of the liquid crystal light valve. When the liquid crystal layer 61 of the crucible is in a power-off state, the internal liquid crystals are not sequentially arranged, the refractive index of the liquid crystal is lower than the refractive index of the outer polymer, and the incident light is scattered on the polymer, so that the dimming film 1 is rendered. The opaque milky white color has the effect of producing frosted glass by the transparent glass which is immersed in the light-adjusting film. When the power switch 3 is switched to start, the current is passed through the upper and lower conductive films (indium tin 〇xide, IT〇) 6 2 in the dimming liquid crystal layer 6 The liquid crystals which are not sequentially dispersed are arranged in order, so that the refractive index of the liquid crystal is equal to the refractive index of the polymer, and the incident light is completely transmitted, so that the light-adjusting film 1 is transparent. The 1 transparent glass is the original transparent color. The dimming film 1 of the present invention is characterized in that the liquid crystal light valve is processed into a film which can be directly adhered to a transparent substrate (for example, transparent glass), and the two molecules of the upper and lower layers are combined. The material layers 40 and 4 1 are combined with the light-adjusting liquid crystal layer 60 by Pressure Sensitive Adhesive 'PSA 50, and supported by the two polymer composite layers 40 and 41 for receiving In combination with various functional substrates, the M320081 radiation-resistant layer 70 can be used to determine the color according to preference, so that the dimming film i can have a color effect when it is opaque. The dimming film i of the present invention causes the dimming film to be transparent when energized by changing the conductive state of the liquid crystal layer 61 of the dimming liquid crystal layer 60, and the dimming film 1 is rendered in a power-off state. Opaque. Therefore, when the dimming film 1 is attached to a transparent glass and applied to a glass curtain or an indoor compartment of a building exterior wall, it can satisfy the requirement of good indoor lighting due to the translucency of the glass and the sight shielding function thereof. Deco meets the requirements of privacy protection. Moreover, when the light-adjusting film 1 is opaque (for example, milky white), the compartment glass 4 to which the light-adjusting film 1 is pasted can also be used as a projection screen or a whiteboard; The design of the soil treatment layer i Q is used to clean and wipe the surface layer of the light-adjusting film 1, such as a fingerprint or an oil-based pen, etc., and the surface hardened layer 3 under the anti-fouling treatment layer i In order to make the dimming film cooker surface hardened and not easily damaged, in order to protect and protect the dimming film! The glass 4 is not easily broken; and the infrared radiation and ultraviolet rays of the sunlight towel are combined by the radiation-resistant layer 7 of the light-adjusting film 1 to make the glass of the light-adjusting film have ultraviolet resistance and heat insulation. The effect of the light-reflecting wheel is increased by the anti-reflective layer 2 Q to make the light-adjusting film 1 of the present invention have good light transmittance; further, by the attaching layer 8 〇 〇 夕 夕 夕 材质 , , , , , 夕 夕 夕 夕 夕 夕 夕 夕 夕 夕 夕 夕 夕 夕 夕 夕 夕 夕 夕 夕 夕 夕 夕 夕 夕 夕 夕 夕 夕 夕 夕 夕 夕 夕 夕 夕 夕 夕 夕 夕The combination design makes the creation have the effect of women's wear, maintenance and renewal, freely change transparency, anti-fouling, anti-ultraviolet heat insulation, good light transmission, no money loss and energy saving and environmental protection. Practicality and convenience. As can be seen from the above, the dimming film of the present invention has the following practical advantages: M320081 1 by using the direct dry mounting s and the way 'does not need to build large-scale civil engineering, does not destroy the existing installation, and its cost is lower than the conventional dimming Glass unit, the dimming film of this creation has the advantage of being easy to use, easy to repair and update. 2. Applying the dimming film of the present invention depends on the flipping glass, and by changing the dimming or power-off state, the transparency of the dimming _ is changed to make the glass transparent or opaque, thereby realizing the preservation of the glass. The dual requirements of sex and line of sight and privacy protection, and even when the light-adjusting film is opaque, the room still has good daylighting.
3、 本創作之調光薄膜可廣泛應用在建築外牆玻璃帷幕、轎車天窗上、 室内隔間…等。如應用於辦公室的隔間時，當該調光薄膜處於斷電 時，會呈現不透明狀，而使該粘貼該調光薄膜之玻璃亦可做為展示 用背投影銀幕，省卻了投影螢幕的裝設，使其具使用之多元性。 4、 藉由該調光薄膜内設有一防污處理層，使該調光薄膜表層的沾污容 易β理擦拭，當該調光薄膜钻貼於透明玻璃時，大大減輕了清潔玻 璃的麻煩，近而增加整體的便利性與實用性。 5、 藉由该调光薄膜進一步結合之抗輻射線處理層，而使該調光薄膜具 有阻隔抗紫外線及紅外線的功能，如應用於建築外牆玻璃帷幕時， 因阻隔陽光中的紫外線而可減少紫外線對人體皮膚及室内家具的傷 害；因阻隔陽光中的紅外線而有隔熱的效果，俾使戶内冬暖夏涼， 減少冷氣消耗，更有效地節省能源，使其具環保性。 6、 藉由該調光薄膜進一步結合之抗反射層，以使該調光薄膜能降低光 反射率而增加光穿透率，使該調光薄膜更具透光性，如應用於建築 外牆玻璃帷幕時，俾使戶内得到良好的採光而節省照明用電量，使 12 M320081 其具環保性。 惟以上所述者，僅為本創作之較佳實施例，當不能用以限定本創作 可實施之範圍，凡習於本業之人士所明顯可作變化與修飾，皆應視為不 悖離本創作之實質内容。 綜上所述，本創作確可達到創作之預期目的，具有實用價值無疑， 爰依法提出新型專利申請。 M320081 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係為本創作實施例之的立體外觀圖。 第2圖係為本創作實施例之的結構放大圖。 第3圖係為本創作實施例之的剖面示意圖。 第4圖係為本創作實施例之的使用示意圖。3. The dimming film of this creation can be widely used in building exterior glass curtains, car sunroofs, indoor compartments, etc. For example, when it is applied to the compartment of the office, when the dimming film is powered off, it will be opaque, and the glass to which the dimming film is pasted can also be used as a rear projection screen for display, thereby eliminating the projection screen. Designed to make it more versatile. 4. By providing an anti-fouling treatment layer in the dimming film, the surface of the dimming film is easily wiped, and when the dimming film is drilled on the transparent glass, the trouble of cleaning the glass is greatly reduced. Recently, the overall convenience and practicality are increased. 5. The dimming film is further combined with the anti-radiation treatment layer, so that the dimming film has the function of blocking ultraviolet rays and infrared rays, for example, when applied to a glass curtain of a building exterior wall, it can block ultraviolet rays in sunlight. It reduces the damage of ultraviolet rays to human skin and indoor furniture; it has the effect of heat insulation by blocking the infrared rays in the sunlight, so that the indoors are warm in winter and cool in summer, reducing the consumption of cold air, saving energy more effectively and making it environmentally friendly. 6. The anti-reflection layer is further combined by the light-adjusting film, so that the light-adjusting film can reduce the light reflectivity and increase the light transmittance, so that the light-adjusting film is more translucent, such as applied to a building exterior wall. When the glass is curtained, it can save the lighting power and make the 12 M320081 environmentally friendly. However, the above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. When it is not possible to limit the scope of implementation of this creation, it is obvious that those who are in the industry can make changes and modifications. The substance of creation. In summary, this creation can indeed achieve the intended purpose of creation, and has practical value, and 提出 propose new patent applications according to law. M320081 [Simplified description of the drawings] Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present embodiment. Fig. 2 is an enlarged view showing the structure of the present embodiment. Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present embodiment. Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the use of the present embodiment.
【主要元件符號說明】 1、調光薄膜 10、防污處理層 2 0、抗反射層 3 0、表面硬化層 4 0、高分子複合材料層 41、高分子複合材料層 5 0、感壓膠 6 0、調光液晶層 61、液晶層 6 2、導電膜 7 0、抗輻射處理層 8 0、貼附層 9 0、保護膜 2、 電源線 3、 電源開關 4、 玻璃 14[Description of main component symbols] 1. Dimming film 10, antifouling treatment layer 20, antireflection layer 30, surface hardened layer 40, polymer composite material layer 41, polymer composite material layer 50, pressure sensitive adhesive 60, the dimming liquid crystal layer 61, the liquid crystal layer 6, the conductive film 70, the radiation resistant treatment layer 80, the adhesion layer 90, the protective film 2, the power supply line 3, the power switch 4, the glass 14