CN106973794A - A kind of photo-catalytic antibacterial helps growing plant tissue culture medium (TCM) and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of photo-catalytic antibacterial helps growing plant tissue culture medium (TCM) and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN106973794A
CN106973794A CN201710298062.9A CN201710298062A CN106973794A CN 106973794 A CN106973794 A CN 106973794A CN 201710298062 A CN201710298062 A CN 201710298062A CN 106973794 A CN106973794 A CN 106973794A
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culture medium
vitamin
plant tissue
tcm
mixed liquor
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CN106973794B (en
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杨胜祥
吴学谦
周国泉
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Yinian Caomu Beijing Tea Industry Co ltd
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Zhejiang A&F University ZAFU
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01HNEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H4/00Plant reproduction by tissue culture techniques ; Tissue culture techniques therefor
    • A01H4/001Culture apparatus for tissue culture

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
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  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
  • Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)

Abstract

Help growing plant tissue culture medium (TCM) and preparation method thereof the invention discloses a kind of photo-catalytic antibacterial, the culture medium by weight, including the following raw material:The 1.2g of ammonium nitrate 0.8, the 0.6g of potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.4, the 1.2g of sodium chloride 0.8, the 1.4g of glucose 1.2, the 0.5g of photocatalyst 0.1, the 0.3g of calcium chloride 0.2, the 0.06g of glycine 0.04,6 BA0.02 0.03g, IAA0.02 0.03g, the 0.08g of vitamin 0.04, the 0.4g of epsom salt 0.2 and the 100g of pure water 80.Culture provided by the present invention is based on before inoculated plant tissue, and miscellaneous bacteria can be fully killed under ultraviolet irradiation, and has promotion growth to Plant Tissue Breeding.

Description

A kind of photo-catalytic antibacterial helps growing plant tissue culture medium (TCM) and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of tissue culture, specially a kind of photo-catalytic antibacterial helps growing plant tissue culture medium (TCM) and its system Preparation Method.
Background technology
Plant tissue culture media is the nutriment of the artificial preparation of plant tissue growth and maintenance, typically all contains inorganic battalion Support thing, carbon source, vitamin, growth regulatory substance and Organic additives etc..The culture medium for cultivating different plant cell tissues can root According to being actually needed, the necessary element of some plant cell growths is added.
Existing plant tissue culture media is after completing component preparation and loading narrow-mouthed bottle or culture dish, usually using cloth Material or paper seal narrow-mouthed bottle bottleneck or the interface using ParafilmTM culture dish, and narrow-mouthed bottle then is put into high steam Sterilization treatment 45-60min in autoclave, or after culture dish is lived with paper bag, it is put into sterilization treatment 45- in high-pressure steam sterilizing pan 60min.After the completion of high pressure steam sterilization, narrow-mouthed bottle is transferred in super-clean bench and cools down, be inoculated with.
But above-mentioned plant tissue culture media sterilizing after the completion of be transferred to super-clean bench during, culture medium easily by Living contaminants.
Also, one layer of bacterium on culture dish surface can only be killed using ultraviolet on super-clean bench, it is impossible to thoroughly to culture Whole culture mediums in ware are thoroughly sterilized.When culture medium is contained using narrow-mouthed bottle, ultraviolet light can not be to middle in bottle The culture medium at position is sterilized, the plant tissue for causing living contaminants to be cultivated, and is unfavorable for plant tissue growth situation Observation, miscellaneous bacteria also sucks the nutrient in culture medium, and inhibitory action is played in the growth to plant tissue.
The content of the invention
Growing plant tissue culture medium (TCM) is helped the invention provides a kind of photo-catalytic antibacterial, the photo-catalytic antibacterial helps growing plant Tissue culture medium (TCM) solves existing culture medium and sterilized by ultraviolet irradiation, it is impossible to which the miscellaneous bacteria for killing culture medium middle part is asked Topic.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of photo-catalytic antibacterial helps growing plant tissue culture medium (TCM), by weight, including following composition:Ammonium nitrate 0.8- 1.2g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.4-0.6g, sodium chloride 0.8-1.2g, glucose 1.2-1.4g, photocatalyst 0.1-0.5g, calcium chloride 0.2-0.3g, glycine 0.04-0.06g, 6-BA0.02-0.03g, IAA0.02-0.03g, vitamin 0.04-0.08, seven water sulphur Sour magnesium 0.2-0.4g and pure water 80-100g.
Wherein, the inorganic nutrients thing needed in plant tissue culture course is contained in culture medium:Epsom salt, chlorination Calcium, ammonium nitrate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, sodium chloride;Carbon source:Glucose;Organic additives:Glycine and vitamin;Growth regulator: IAA and 6-BA.Above-mentioned five major classes nutriment is indispensable during plant tissue growth.
Meanwhile, 0.8-1.2g ammonium nitrate provides the nitrogen source of abundance for plant tissue growth, can effectively facilitate plant thin The generation of protein, chlorophyll and nucleic acid in born of the same parents;0.4-0.6g potassium dihydrogen phosphates are also biomembrane, nucleotides in plant tissue And the formation of nucleic acid is there is provided sufficient P elements, and the potassium element that potassium dihydrogen phosphate is provided can promote nitrogen metabolism And the transfer of carbohydrate, so as to accelerate the growth of plant tissue;0.2-0.3g calcium chloride is plant tissue cell's wall Growth there is provided sufficient calcium constituent;In addition, the culture medium also added epsom salt as magnesium source, accelerate chlorophyll Formed;The Organic additives and growth regulator of addition can promote plant tissue fast-growth in culture medium.
Also, photocatalyst is also added with the culture medium, photocatalyst will not only suppress the growth of plant cell, Er Qieke The microorganism infected during being transferred to super-clean bench from high-pressure steam sterilizing pan with effectively kill, compensate for the purple in super-clean bench Outer bactericidal assay can not kill the defect of miscellaneous bacteria inside culture medium.Miscellaneous bacteria is avoided to grow the life of interference experiment personal observations' plant tissue Long or miscellaneous bacteria, which absorbs the excessive nutrient of culture medium, causes the generation for the problems such as plant tissue growth is affected;
When culture medium be placed on open ultraviolet light super-clean bench under irradiation-sterilize when, photocatalyst can make full use of oxygen and Water, carbon dioxide and water are converted into by the miscellaneous bacteria in culture medium, so as to reach the effect of sterilization;In addition, photocatalyst can also be improved Plant tissue photocatalysis efficiency, promotes the plant tissue for having formed chlorophyll to carry out photosynthesis.
As further preferred, the bactericidal agent is one or both of nano titanium oxide, nano zine oxide.Nanometer Titanium dioxide and nano zine oxide not only have a very high photocatalytic activity, and with acid-alkali-corrosive-resisting, resistant to chemical etching, nontoxic The advantages of, price is also moderate, with higher cost performance.
Preferably, the antibacterial helps growing plant tissue culture medium (TCM) also to include:At least one in vitamin B1, vitamin B6 Kind.Growth of the vitamin B6 to root has facilitation, and the generation of vitamin B1 and callus and viability have substantial connection.Cause This, addition vitamin B1 and vitamin B6 can effectively facilitate the growth of plant tissue in culture medium.
Preferably, by weight, the antibacterial helps growing plant tissue culture medium (TCM) to include:Ammonium nitrate 0.8-1.2g, phosphorus It is acid dihydride potassium 0.4-0.6g, sodium chloride 0.8-1.2g, glucose 1.2-1.4g, nano titanium oxide 0.2-0.3g, nano oxidized Zinc 0.2-0.3g, calcium chloride 0.2-0.3g, glycine 0.04-0.06g, 6-BA 0.02-0.03g, IAA 0.02-0.03g, dimension Raw element B1 0.02-0.04g, vitamin B2 0.02-0.04g, epsom salt 0.2-0.4g and pure water 80-100g.It is real Checking is bright, takes that the product bactericidal effect obtained by the weight percentage is more notable, and the growth result of plant tissue is notable Lifting.
As further preferred, by weight, the antibacterial helps growing plant tissue culture medium (TCM) to include:Ammonium nitrate 1.0g, Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5g, sodium chloride 1.0g, glucose 1.3g, nano titanium oxide 0.25g, nano zine oxide 0.25g, calcium chloride 0.25g, glycine 0.05g, 6-BA 0.025g, IAA 0.025g, vitamin B1 0.03g, vitamin B2 0.03g, seven water sulphur Sour magnesium 0.3g and pure water 90g.
Preferably, the antibacterial helps growing plant tissue culture medium (TCM) also to include agar.Experimenter can be according to plant group Knit and choose whether to add agar in different growth ring sections.
Present invention also offers the preparation method that the antibacterial helps growing plant tissue culture medium (TCM), the preparation method includes:
(1) 80-100g pure water is added in container, boiling is heated to;
(2) take ammonium nitrate 0.8-1.2g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.4-0.6g, sodium chloride 0.8-1.2g, glucose 1.2-1.4g, Nano titanium oxide 0.2-0.3g, nano zine oxide 0.2-0.3g, calcium chloride 0.2-0.3g, glycine 0.04-0.06g, 6-BA 0.02-0.03g, IAA 0.02-0.03g, vitamin B1 0.02-0.04g, vitamin B2 0.02-0.04g sequentially add container It is interior, and stir, obtain mixed liquor;
(3) mixed liquor is adjusted into pH to 5.7 with 0.2-0.4g epsom salts, and is dispensed and after sealing, put with conical flask Sterilizing 45-60min in high-pressure steam sterilizing pan is placed in, the mixed liquor that sterilizing is completed is obtained;
(4) mixed liquor for the completion that sterilizes is put into super-clean bench cooling.
Wherein, during (2) step prepares mixed liquor, according to above-mentioned order, after a kind of medicine fully dissolves again Add another medicine.It is uniform using culture medium Nutrient distribution made from above-mentioned steps, and culture medium passes through high pressure steam sterilization Pot sterilizing, it is to avoid miscellaneous bacteria produces interference to the plant cell growth of required culture.Even if culture medium is from high pressure steam sterilization Pot infects the photocatalyst contained in miscellaneous bacteria, culture medium under ultraviolet irradiation during being transferred to super-clean bench, it is possible to use Miscellaneous bacteria is resolved into carbon dioxide and water by oxygen and moisture in culture medium, reaches degerming effect.
As further preferred, the preparation method is specially:
(1) 90g pure water is added in container, boiling is heated to;
(2) ammonium nitrate 1.0g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5g, sodium chloride 1.0g, glucose 1.3g, nano titanium oxide are taken 0.25g, nano zine oxide 0.25g, calcium chloride 0.25g, glycine 0.05g, 6-BA 0.025g, IAA 0.025g, vitamin B1 0.03g, vitamin B2 0.03g are sequentially added in container, and stirred, and obtain mixed liquor;
(3) mixed liquor is adjusted into pH to 5.7 with 0.3g epsom salts, and is dispensed and after sealing, be positioned over conical flask Sterilizing 50min in high-pressure steam sterilizing pan, obtains the mixed liquor that sterilizing is completed;
(4) mixed liquor for the completion that sterilizes is put into super-clean bench cooling.
Growing plant tissue culture medium (TCM) is helped in radix tetrastigme, roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud, sealwort or iron sheet present invention also offers above-mentioned antibacterial Application in the tissue cultures such as the stem of noble dendrobium.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) the inorganic nutrients thing needed in plant tissue culture course is contained in culture medium provided by the present invention:Seven water Magnesium sulfate, calcium chloride, ammonium nitrate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, sodium chloride;Carbon source:Glucose;Organic additives:Glycine and vitamin; Growth regulator:IAA and 6-BA.Above-mentioned five major classes nutriment is indispensable during plant tissue growth;
Meanwhile, 0.8-1.2g ammonium nitrate provides the nitrogen source of abundance for plant tissue growth, can effectively facilitate plant thin The generation of protein, chlorophyll and nucleic acid in born of the same parents;0.4-0.6g potassium dihydrogen phosphates are also biomembrane, nucleotides in plant tissue And the formation of nucleic acid is there is provided sufficient P elements, and the potassium element that potassium dihydrogen phosphate is provided can promote nitrogen metabolism And the transfer of carbohydrate, so as to accelerate the growth of plant tissue;0.2-0.3g calcium chloride is plant tissue cell's wall Growth there is provided sufficient calcium constituent;In addition, the culture medium also added epsom salt as magnesium source, accelerate chlorophyll Formed;The Organic additives and growth regulator of addition can promote plant tissue fast-growth in culture medium.
(2) photocatalyst is also added with culture medium provided by the present invention, photocatalyst will not only suppress plant cell Growth, and can effectively kill be transferred to super-clean bench from high-pressure steam sterilizing pan during the microorganism that is infected, compensate for Ultraviolet-sterilization method in super-clean bench can not kill the defect of miscellaneous bacteria inside culture medium.Miscellaneous bacteria is avoided to grow interference experiment personal observations The growth of plant tissue or miscellaneous bacteria, which absorb the excessive nutrient of culture medium, causes the generation for the problems such as plant tissue growth is affected.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is described in further detail using embodiment below.
Embodiment 1
By weight, the present embodiment provides a kind of photo-catalytic antibacterial and helps growing plant tissue culture medium (TCM), by following material group Into:
Ammonium nitrate 0.8g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.4g, sodium chloride 0.8g, glucose 1.2g, nano titanium oxide 0.2g, chlorination Calcium 0.2g, glycine 0.04g, 6-BA 0.02g, IAA 0.02g, vitamin B1 0.02g, vitamin B2 0.02g, seven water sulphur Sour magnesium 0.2g and pure water 80g.
Its preparation method includes:
(1) 80g pure water is added in container, boiling is heated to;
(2) ammonium nitrate 0.8g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.4g, sodium chloride 0.8g, glucose 1.2g, nano titanium oxide are taken 0.2g, calcium chloride 0.2g, glycine 0.04g, 6-BA 0.02g, IAA 0.02g, vitamin B1 0.02g, vitamin B2 0.02g, sequentially add in container, and stir, obtain mixed liquor;
(3) mixed liquor is adjusted into pH to 5.7 with 0.2g epsom salts, and is dispensed and after sealing, be positioned over conical flask Sterilizing 45min in high-pressure steam sterilizing pan, obtains the mixed liquor that sterilizing is completed;
(4) mixed liquor for the completion that sterilizes is put into super-clean bench cooling.
Comparative example 1
By weight, the present embodiment provides a kind of photo-catalytic antibacterial and helps growing plant tissue culture medium (TCM), by following material group Into:
Ammonium nitrate 0.8g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.4g, sodium chloride 0.8g, glucose 1.2g, calcium chloride 0.2g, glycine 0.04g, 6-BA 0.02g, IAA 0.02g, vitamin B1 0.02g, vitamin B2 0.02g, epsom salt 0.2g and pure Water purification 80g.
Its preparation method includes:
(1) 80g pure water is added in container, boiling is heated to;
(2) ammonium nitrate 0.8g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.4g, sodium chloride 0.8g, glucose 1.2g, calcium chloride 0.2g, sweet ammonia are taken Sour 0.04g, 6-BA 0.02g, IAA 0.02g, vitamin B1 0.02g, vitamin B2 0.02g, sequentially add in container, and Stir, obtain mixed liquor;
(3) mixed liquor is adjusted into PH to 5.7 with 0.2g epsom salts, and is dispensed and after sealing, be positioned over conical flask Sterilizing 45min in high-pressure steam sterilizing pan, obtains the mixed liquor that sterilizing is completed;
(4) mixed liquor for the completion that sterilizes is put into super-clean bench cooling.
Embodiment 2
By weight, the present embodiment provides a kind of photo-catalytic antibacterial and helps growing plant tissue culture medium (TCM), by following material group Into:
Ammonium nitrate 1.0g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5g, sodium chloride 1.0g, glucose 1.3g, nano titanium oxide 0.25g, chlorine Change calcium 0.25g, glycine 0.05g, 6-BA 0.025g, IAA 0.025g, vitamin B1 0.03g, vitamin B2 0.03g, seven Water magnesium sulfate 0.3g and pure water 90g.
Its preparation method includes:
(1) 90g pure water is added in container, boiling is heated to;
(2) ammonium nitrate 1.0g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5g, sodium chloride 1.0g, glucose 1.3g, nano titanium oxide are taken 0.25g, calcium chloride 0.25g, glycine 0.05g, 6-BA 0.025g, IAA 0.025g, vitamin B1 0.03g, vitamin B2 0.03g, sequentially add in container, and stir, obtain mixed liquor;
(3) mixed liquor is adjusted into PH to 5.7 with 0.3g epsom salts, and is dispensed and after sealing, be positioned over conical flask Sterilizing 55min in high-pressure steam sterilizing pan, obtains the mixed liquor that sterilizing is completed;
(4) mixed liquor for the completion that sterilizes is put into super-clean bench cooling.
Comparative example 2
By weight, the present embodiment provides a kind of photo-catalytic antibacterial and helps growing plant tissue culture medium (TCM), by following material group Into:
Ammonium nitrate 1.0g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5g, sodium chloride 1.0g, glucose 1.3g, calcium chloride 0.25g, glycine 0.05g, 6-BA 0.025g, IAA 0.025g, vitamin B1 0.03g, vitamin B2 0.03g, epsom salt 0.3g and Pure water 90g.
Its preparation method includes:
(1) 90g pure water is added in container, boiling is heated to;
(2) ammonium nitrate 1.0g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5g, sodium chloride 1.0g, glucose 1.3g, calcium chloride 0.25g, sweet ammonia are taken Sour 0.05g, 6-BA 0.025g, IAA 0.025g, vitamin B1 0.03g, vitamin B2 0.03g, sequentially add in container, And stir, obtain mixed liquor;
(3) mixed liquor is adjusted into PH to 5.7 with 0.3g epsom salts, and is dispensed and after sealing, be positioned over conical flask Sterilizing 55min in high-pressure steam sterilizing pan, obtains the mixed liquor that sterilizing is completed;
(4) mixed liquor for the completion that sterilizes is put into super-clean bench cooling.
Embodiment 3
By weight, the present embodiment provides a kind of photo-catalytic antibacterial and helps growing plant tissue culture medium (TCM), by following material group Into:
Ammonium nitrate 1.2g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.6g, sodium chloride 1.2g, glucose 1.4g, nano titanium oxide 0.3g, chlorination Calcium 0.3g, glycine 0.06g, 6-BA 0.03g, IAA 0.03g, vitamin B1 0.04g, vitamin B2 0.04g, seven water sulphur Sour magnesium 0.4g and pure water 100g.
Its preparation method includes:
(1) 100g pure water is added in container, boiling is heated to;
(2) ammonium nitrate 1.2g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.6g, sodium chloride 1.2g, glucose 1.4g, nano titanium oxide are taken 0.3g, calcium chloride 0.3g, glycine 0.06g, 6-BA 0.03g, IAA 0.03g, vitamin B1 0.04g, vitamin B2 0.04g, sequentially add in container, and stir, obtain mixed liquor;
(3) mixed liquor is adjusted into PH to 5.7 with 0.4g epsom salts, and is dispensed and after sealing, be positioned over conical flask Sterilizing 60min in high-pressure steam sterilizing pan, obtains the mixed liquor that sterilizing is completed;
(4) mixed liquor for the completion that sterilizes is put into super-clean bench cooling.
Comparative example 3
By weight, the present embodiment provides a kind of photo-catalytic antibacterial and helps growing plant tissue culture medium (TCM), by following material group Into:
Ammonium nitrate 1.2g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.6g, sodium chloride 1.2g, glucose 1.4g, calcium chloride 0.3g, glycine 0.06g, 6-BA 0.03g, IAA 0.03g, vitamin B1 0.04g, vitamin B2 0.04g, epsom salt 0.4g and pure Water purification 100g.
Its preparation method includes:
(1) 100g pure water is added in container, boiling is heated to;
(2) ammonium nitrate 1.2g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.6g, sodium chloride 1.2g, glucose 1.4g, calcium chloride 0.3g, sweet ammonia are taken Sour 0.06g, 6-BA 0.03g, IAA 0.03g, vitamin B1 0.04g, vitamin B2 0.04g, sequentially add in container, and Stir, obtain mixed liquor;
(3) mixed liquor is adjusted into PH to 5.7 with 0.4g epsom salts, and is dispensed and after sealing, be positioned over conical flask Sterilizing 60min in high-pressure steam sterilizing pan, obtains the mixed liquor that sterilizing is completed;
(4) mixed liquor for the completion that sterilizes is put into super-clean bench cooling.
Embodiment 4
By weight, the present embodiment provides a kind of antibacterial and helps growing plant tissue culture medium (TCM), by following material composition:
Ammonium nitrate 1.0g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5g, sodium chloride 1.0g, glucose 1.3g, nano titanium oxide 0.25g, receive Rice zinc oxide 0.25g, calcium chloride 0.25g, glycine 0.05g, 6-BA 0.025g, IAA 0.025g, vitamin B1 0.03g, Vitamin B2 0.03g, epsom salt 0.3g and pure water 90g.
Its preparation method includes:
(1) 90g pure water is added in container, boiling is heated to;
(2) ammonium nitrate 1.0g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5g, sodium chloride 1.0g, glucose 1.3g, nano titanium oxide are taken 0.25g, nano zine oxide 0.25g, calcium chloride 0.25g, glycine 0.05g, 6-BA 0.025g, IAA 0.025g, vitamin B1 0.03g, vitamin B2 0.03g, sequentially add in container, and stir, obtain mixed liquor;
(3) mixed liquor is adjusted into PH to 5.7 with 0.3g epsom salts, and is dispensed and after sealing, be positioned over conical flask Sterilizing 55min in high-pressure steam sterilizing pan, obtains the mixed liquor that sterilizing is completed;
(4) mixed liquor for the completion that sterilizes is put into super-clean bench cooling.
Embodiment 5
By weight, the present embodiment provides a kind of antibacterial and helps growing plant tissue culture medium (TCM), by following material composition:
Ammonium nitrate 1.0g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5g, sodium chloride 1.0g, glucose 1.3g, nano zine oxide 0.25g, chlorination Calcium 0.25g, glycine 0.05g, 6-BA 0.025g, IAA 0.025g, vitamin B1 0.03g, vitamin B2 0.03g, seven water Magnesium sulfate 0.3g and pure water 90g.
Its preparation method includes:
(1) 90g pure water is added in container, boiling is heated to;
(2) take ammonium nitrate 1.0g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5g, sodium chloride 1.0g, glucose 1.3g, nano zine oxide 0.25g, Calcium chloride 0.25g, glycine 0.05g, 6-BA 0.025g, IAA 0.025g, vitamin B1 0.03g, vitamin B2 0.03g, Sequentially add in container, and stir, obtain mixed liquor;
(3) mixed liquor is adjusted into PH to 5.7 with 0.3g epsom salts, and is dispensed and after sealing, be positioned over conical flask Sterilizing 55min in high-pressure steam sterilizing pan, obtains the mixed liquor that sterilizing is completed;
(4) mixed liquor for the completion that sterilizes is put into super-clean bench cooling.
Comparative example 4
MS culture mediums, preparation method and embodiment 2 are identical.
Comparative example 5
B5 medium, preparation method and embodiment 2 are identical.
Comparative example 6
N6 culture mediums, preparation method and embodiment 2 are identical.
Test case 1
The present invention is applicable the Plant Tissue Breeding of radix tetrastigme, roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud, sealwort or dendrobium candidum etc..Now it is cured with cultivating sealwort Exemplified by injured tissue.
It is 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9 that embodiment 1-3 and comparative example the 1-6 culture medium provided are numbered respectively, will be real It is 10 to apply the numbering of example 4, is 11 by the numbering of embodiment 5.The sealwort callus of Zhejiang A & F University's Experimental Base plantation will be derived from It is seeded to respectively in 1-11 groups, 20 parallel laboratory test groups of every group of setting;Meanwhile, 1-11 groups are correspondingly arranged blank control group respectively, Sealwort callus it is not inoculated with, numbering is A-K, 20 parallel laboratory test groups of every group of setting.
1-11 groups and A-K groups are cultivated 20 days under 26 ± 1 DEG C of poor light conditions after inoculation, more each culture medium Neihuang County is observed The growing state statistics such as following table of smart callus:
The sealwort callus growth situation statistical form of table 1
Bacterium colony generates situation in the blank control group A-I group culture mediums of table 2
The rate of body weight gain of the 1-3 groups of table 1 is all more than 84%, hence it is evident that higher than the 4-6 groups of table 1, illustrates that the present invention is added Growth of the photocatalyst to sealwort callus has obvious facilitation effect, and its reason is due to that photocatalyst promotes to have formed leaf The photocatalysis efficiency of green plain sealwort callus, so as to accelerate it to grow;
The reason for 10th group of sealwort callus rate of body weight gain is higher than 1-3 group sealwort callus is:Tenth tissue culture The combination using nano titanium oxide and nano zine oxide in base is supported, the effect of Synergistic is served, promotes plant cell Photosynthesis;
And the not high another reason of 4-6 groups rate of body weight gain is:4-6 groups cause with chlorophyll without addition photocatalyst Plant cell photosynthesis rate it is slow, it is impossible to produce enough nutrients, thus weightening is slow;By the weightening of the 1-3 groups of table 1 Rate understands that instant component is more suitable for compared to MS culture mediums, B5 medium, N6 culture mediums higher than the rate of body weight gain of 7-9 groups Sealwort callus growth, and each component has synergistic function, promotes sealwort callus rapid growth.
A-C and D-I groups are compared in table 2, and the quantity of the culture medium of A-C groups generation bacterium colony is significantly lower than D-I groups, It can draw:The nano titanium oxide added in the present invention in culture medium has a good bactericidal effect, and embodiment 2 is killed Bacterium best results, while in the 10th group of blank control group J groups, the culture medium number for having bacterium colony to generate is 0, hence it is evident that less than reality Example 2, i.e. B groups are applied, its reason is:Using the combination of nano titanium oxide and nano zine oxide in J group culture mediums, play The effect of Synergistic so that the culture medium bactericidal effect greatly increases.
The quantity of culture medium of the quantity more than A-C groups generation bacterium of the culture medium of bacterium is generated by K groups and is given birth to by K groups Quantity into the culture medium of bacterium is less than the quantity that D-I groups generate the culture medium of bacterium, can learn:In the culture medium of the present invention The nano zine oxide of middle addition has preferable bactericidal effect, but bactericidal effect does not have nano titanium oxide and nano-silica Change titanium, nano zine oxide to combine;
Shown according to the result of test case 1:Culture medium provided by the present invention is before inoculated plant tissue, in ultraviolet irradiation Under can fully kill miscellaneous bacteria, and have to the culture of sealwort callus and promote growth.
In the same manner, the present invention is also suitable the culture of the plant tissues such as radix tetrastigme, roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud or dendrobium candidum.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of photo-catalytic antibacterial helps growing plant tissue culture medium (TCM), it is characterised in that by weight, including following component:Nitre Sour ammonium 0.8-1.2g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.4-0.6g, sodium chloride 0.8-1.2g, glucose 1.2-1.4g, photocatalyst 0.1-0.5g, Calcium chloride 0.2-0.3g, glycine 0.04-0.06g, 6-BA0.02-0.03g, IAA0.02-0.03g, vitamin 0.04- 0.08g, epsom salt 0.2-0.4g and pure water 80-100g.
2. a kind of photo-catalytic antibacterial according to claim 1 helps growing plant tissue culture medium (TCM), it is characterised in that the light Catalyst is one or both of nano titanium oxide, nano zine oxide.
3. a kind of photo-catalytic antibacterial according to claim 1 helps growing plant tissue culture medium (TCM), it is characterised in that also include At least one of vitamin B1 and vitamin B6.
4. growing plant tissue culture medium (TCM) is helped according to a kind of any described photo-catalytic antibacterials of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that By weight, including:Ammonium nitrate 0.8-1.2g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.4-0.6g, sodium chloride 0.8-1.2g, glucose 1.2- 1.4g, nano titanium oxide 0.2-0.3g, nano zine oxide 0.2-0.3g, calcium chloride 0.2-0.3g, glycine 0.04-0.06g, 6-BA 0.02-0.03g, IAA 0.02-0.03g, vitamin B1 0.02-0.04g, vitamin B2 0.02-0.04g, seven water sulphur Sour magnesium 0.2-0.4g and pure water 80-100g.
5. a kind of photo-catalytic antibacterial according to claim 4 helps growing plant tissue culture medium (TCM), it is characterised in that by weight Than composition, including:Ammonium nitrate 1.0g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5g, sodium chloride 1.0g, glucose 1.3g, nano titanium oxide 0.25g, nano zine oxide 0.25g, calcium chloride 0.25g, glycine 0.05g, 6-BA 0.025g, IAA 0.025g, vitamin B1 0.03g, vitamin B2 0.03g, epsom salt 0.3g and pure water 90g.
6. a kind of photo-catalytic antibacterial according to claim 1 helps growing plant tissue culture medium (TCM), it is characterised in that also include Agar.
7. a kind of photo-catalytic antibacterial according to claim 5 helps the preparation method of growing plant tissue culture medium (TCM), its feature It is, including:
(1) 80-100ml pure water is added in container, boiling is heated to;
(2) ammonium nitrate 0.8-1.2g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.4-0.6g, sodium chloride 0.8-1.2g, glucose 1.2-1.4g, nanometer are taken Titanium dioxide 0.2-0.3g, nano zine oxide 0.2-0.3g, calcium chloride 0.2-0.3g, glycine 0.04-0.06g, 6-BA 0.02-0.03g, IAA 0.02-0.03g, vitamin B1 0.02-0.04g, vitamin B2 0.02-0.04g, sequentially add appearance In device, and stir, obtain mixed liquor;
(3) mixed liquor is adjusted into pH to 5.6-5.8 with 0.2-0.4g epsom salts, and is dispensed and after sealing, put with conical flask Sterilizing 45-60min in high-pressure steam sterilizing pan is placed in, the mixed liquor that sterilizing is completed is obtained;
(4) mixed liquor for the completion that sterilizes is put into super-clean bench cooling.
8. a kind of photo-catalytic antibacterial according to claim 7 helps the preparation method of growing plant tissue culture medium (TCM), its feature It is, including:
(1) 90ml pure water is added in container, boiling is heated to;
(2) ammonium nitrate 1.0g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5g are taken, sodium chloride 1.0g, glucose 1.3g, nano titanium oxide 0.25g, is received Rice zinc oxide 0.25g, calcium chloride 0.25g, glycine 0.05g, 6-BA 0.025g, IAA 0.025g, vitamin B1 0.03g, Vitamin B2 0.03g is sequentially added in container, and is stirred, and obtains mixed liquor;
(3) mixed liquor for obtaining (2) adjusts pH to 5.7 with 0.3g epsom salts, and is dispensed and after sealing, put with conical flask Sterilizing 50min in high-pressure steam sterilizing pan is placed in, the mixed liquor that sterilizing is completed is obtained;
(4) mixed liquor for the completion that sterilizes is put into super-clean bench cooling.
9. growing plant tissue culture medium (TCM) is helped in radix tetrastigme, gold according to a kind of any described photo-catalytic antibacterials of claim 1-8 Application in line lotus, sealwort or candidum tissue culturing.
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CN107266236A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-10-20 张悦健 A kind of soilless culture plantation nutrient solution and preparation method thereof
CN107324920A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-11-07 张悦健 A kind of vegetable soilless-culture nutrient solution and preparation method thereof
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN107266236A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-10-20 张悦健 A kind of soilless culture plantation nutrient solution and preparation method thereof
CN107324920A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-11-07 张悦健 A kind of vegetable soilless-culture nutrient solution and preparation method thereof
CN107473819A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-12-15 张悦健 A kind of water culture nutrient solution and preparation method thereof
CN112237140A (en) * 2020-10-16 2021-01-19 云南省农业科学院花卉研究所 Method for blocking dendrobium officinale tissue culture seedling from being polluted by bacteria
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