CN106973580A - A kind of store method of stubborn muscle maple seed - Google Patents

A kind of store method of stubborn muscle maple seed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106973580A
CN106973580A CN201710216665.XA CN201710216665A CN106973580A CN 106973580 A CN106973580 A CN 106973580A CN 201710216665 A CN201710216665 A CN 201710216665A CN 106973580 A CN106973580 A CN 106973580A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
maple
seed
muscle
stubborn
stubborn muscle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710216665.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张大伟
张忠辉
林士杰
朱红波
李杰玲
付世萃
于海媛
包广道
赵珊珊
王君
王梓默
卞大伟
杨雨春
勾天兵
李娟�
韩姣
杨帆
周胜利
李芬
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JILIN ACADEMY OF FORESTRY
Original Assignee
JILIN ACADEMY OF FORESTRY
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JILIN ACADEMY OF FORESTRY filed Critical JILIN ACADEMY OF FORESTRY
Priority to CN201710216665.XA priority Critical patent/CN106973580A/en
Publication of CN106973580A publication Critical patent/CN106973580A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • A01C1/08Immunising seed

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of store method of stubborn muscle maple seed, comprise the following steps:Twist muscle maple plant left to run to seed selection:The healthy and strong plant of stubborn muscle maple of selection cultivation 15~20 years is reserved seed for planting, and gathers seed;Twist muscle maple kind seed detergent, drying;Packaging;Refrigeration.The present invention carries out low temperature storage after handling the stubborn muscle maple of collection, sowing germination rate is high, and it is strong to emerge, and this method is simple and easy to apply, with low cost, and using effect is good.The development of stubborn muscle maple planting industry is promoted, is adapted to popularization and application.

Description

A kind of store method of stubborn muscle maple seed
Technical field
The invention belongs to ultra-dry seeds Techniques of preserving field, specifically, it is related to a kind of store method of stubborn muscle maple seed.
Background technology
Twist muscle maple (scientific name:Acer triflorum Komarov) it is Aceraceae, Acer deciduous tree is high 20-25 meters.Flower April phase, fruiting period September.Northeast China and Korea are produced, bark brown, normal flakiness comes off.Sprig cylinder, there is circular or avette Hole skin;Annual shoot purple or lavender, there is sparse thin pubescence, perennial branch lividus when tender.Hibernaculum is tiny, scale side Edge cilium shape, imbricate arrangement.Cover leaf to be made up of 3 leaflets, leaflet papery, oval avette or oval lanceolar, dilute oval ovum There are 2-3 thick crenations, dilute full edge in shape, long 7-9 centimetres, wide 2.5-3.5 centimetres, the sharp point of tip, edge more than stage casing;Top The base portion wedge shape or wealthy wedge shape of raw leaflet, petiolule are long 5-7 millimeters;Side is given birth to small leaf base and tilted or obtuse, the long 1-2 millis of petiolule Rice;Green above, when tender in addition to having very sparse thin pubescence along vein, remainder is hairless;Light green, slightly white powder below, There is the thin pubescence of white along vein;Middle rib is raised below under slightly concave above;11-13 pairs of lateral vein, below significantly;Petiole is thin Thin, lavender is long 5-7 centimetres, is bordering on hairless.
Inflorescence umbrella room shape, including long 8 millimeters total bennet, about grows 2 centimetres, close by thin pubescence, tool 3 is spent;Bennet is long It is 1-1.2 centimetres, thin thin, by thin pubescence.Flower polygamy, male flower and the different strain of hermaphrodite flower.Pyrene is raised, is bordering on spherical, diameter 1-1.3 Centimetre, it is close by faint yellow thin pubescence;Wing yellowish-brown, stage casing is wider, wide 1.6 centimetres, long 4-4.5 centimetres together with pyrene, opens It is at an acute angle or be bordering on right angle.
It is good foliage tree kind to twist muscle maple.Twist muscle maple autumn has set in that posterior lobe discoloration is red, it is dazzlingly beautiful.To intersperse the good sight in flower garden Leaf seeds.Material is tough and tensile, can make furniture.Because its economic value is higher, it is necessary to the seed of stubborn muscle maple in its planting process Preserved, but also lack a kind of store method of stubborn muscle maple seed in the prior art.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of store method of stubborn muscle maple seed.
Its concrete technical scheme is:
A kind of store method of stubborn muscle maple seed, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, stubborn muscle maple plant left to run to seed selection:The healthy and strong plant of stubborn muscle maple of selection cultivation 15~20 years is reserved seed for planting, collection kind Son;
Step 2, stubborn muscle maple kind seed detergent, drying:
After the alcohol-pickled 30s-1min for being 75% by stubborn muscle maple seed mass percent, stubborn muscle is blotted with sterilizing filter paper The alcohol of maple the surface of the seed;Again with sterilized water to twisting muscle maple kind seed detergent 4~6 times, it will all be twisted with aseptic filter paper after washing every time The liquid of muscle maple the surface of the seed is blotted, and is put into drying box and is dried;
Step 3, packaging
Every bag of 100g, adds packaged drier 1g during sealing, after seal immediately;
Step 4, refrigeration
It is positioned in 4 DEG C of refrigerator and refrigerates;
Step 5, germination percentage inspection
Stubborn muscle maple seed after half a year will redeterminate its average germination percentage, and average germination percentage can be planted more than 70%, Otherwise
It can not plant.
Further, the time that seed is gathered in step 1 is September.It is now the fructescence of stubborn muscle maple.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention carries out low temperature storage after handling the stubborn muscle maple of collection, sowing germination rate is high, and it is strong to emerge, should Method is simple and easy to apply, with low cost, and using effect is good.The development of stubborn muscle maple planting industry is promoted, is adapted to popularization and application.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is described in more detail with reference to specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of store method of stubborn muscle maple seed, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, stubborn muscle maple plant left to run to seed selection:The healthy and strong plant of stubborn muscle maple of selection cultivation 15 years is reserved seed for planting, and gathers seed;
Step 2, stubborn muscle maple kind seed detergent, drying:
After the alcohol-pickled 30s for being 75% by stubborn muscle maple seed mass percent, stubborn muscle maple kind is blotted with sterilizing filter paper The alcohol in sublist face;Again with sterilized water to twisting muscle maple kind seed detergent 4 times, rear portion aseptic filter paper is washed every time by stubborn muscle maple seed The liquid on surface is blotted, and is put into drying box and is dried;
Step 3, packaging
Every bag of 100g, adds packaged drier 1g during sealing, after seal immediately;
Step 4, refrigeration
It is positioned in 4 DEG C of refrigerator and refrigerates;
Step 5, germination percentage inspection
Stubborn muscle maple seed after half a year will redeterminate its average germination percentage, and average germination percentage can be planted more than 70%, Otherwise it can not plant.
The time that seed is gathered in step 1 is September.It is now the fructescence of stubborn muscle maple.
Embodiment 2
A kind of store method of stubborn muscle maple seed, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, stubborn muscle maple plant left to run to seed selection:The healthy and strong plant of stubborn muscle maple of selection cultivation 20 years is reserved seed for planting, and gathers seed;
Step 2, stubborn muscle maple kind seed detergent, drying:
After the alcohol-pickled 1min for being 75% by stubborn muscle maple seed mass percent, stubborn muscle maple kind is blotted with sterilizing filter paper The alcohol in sublist face;Again with sterilized water to twisting muscle maple kind seed detergent 6 times, every time after washing all with aseptic filter paper by stubborn muscle maple seed The liquid on surface is blotted, and is put into drying box and is dried;
Step 3, packaging
Every bag of 100g, adds packaged drier 1g during sealing, after seal immediately;
Step 4, refrigeration
It is positioned in 4 DEG C of refrigerator and refrigerates;
Step 5, germination percentage inspection
Stubborn muscle maple seed after half a year will redeterminate its average germination percentage, and average germination percentage can be planted more than 70%, Otherwise it can not plant.
Further, the time that seed is gathered in step 1 is September.It is now the fructescence of stubborn muscle maple.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention not limited to this, any ripe Those skilled in the art are known in the technical scope of present disclosure, the letter for the technical scheme that can be become apparent to Altered or equivalence replacement are each fallen within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of store method of stubborn muscle maple seed, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Step 1, stubborn muscle maple plant left to run to seed selection:The healthy and strong plant of stubborn muscle maple of selection cultivation 15~20 years is reserved seed for planting, and gathers seed;
Step 2, stubborn muscle maple kind seed detergent, drying:
After the alcohol-pickled 30s-1min for being 75% by stubborn muscle maple seed mass percent, stubborn muscle maple kind is blotted with sterilizing filter paper The alcohol in sublist face;Again with sterilized water to twisting muscle maple kind seed detergent 4~6 times, every time after washing all with aseptic filter paper by stubborn muscle maple The liquid of the surface of the seed is blotted, and is put into drying box and is dried;
Step 3, packaging
Every bag of 100g, adds packaged drier 1g during sealing, after seal immediately;
Step 4, refrigeration
It is positioned in 4 DEG C of refrigerator and refrigerates;
Step 5, germination percentage inspection
Stubborn muscle maple seed after half a year will redeterminate its average germination percentage, and average germination percentage can be planted more than 70%, otherwise It can not plant.
2. the store method of stubborn muscle maple seed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that gathered in step 1 seed when Between be September.It is now the fructescence of stubborn muscle maple.
CN201710216665.XA 2017-03-25 2017-03-25 A kind of store method of stubborn muscle maple seed Pending CN106973580A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710216665.XA CN106973580A (en) 2017-03-25 2017-03-25 A kind of store method of stubborn muscle maple seed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710216665.XA CN106973580A (en) 2017-03-25 2017-03-25 A kind of store method of stubborn muscle maple seed

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106973580A true CN106973580A (en) 2017-07-25

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710216665.XA Pending CN106973580A (en) 2017-03-25 2017-03-25 A kind of store method of stubborn muscle maple seed

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN106973580A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111642170A (en) * 2020-07-10 2020-09-11 四川省林业科学研究院 Method for preserving seed of Acer catalpa

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102067758A (en) * 2010-11-11 2011-05-25 江苏省农业科学院 Method for low-temperature accelerating germination for acer palmatum seed
CN105144905A (en) * 2015-07-06 2015-12-16 南京大学 Acer ginnala seed germination treatment method

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102067758A (en) * 2010-11-11 2011-05-25 江苏省农业科学院 Method for low-temperature accelerating germination for acer palmatum seed
CN105144905A (en) * 2015-07-06 2015-12-16 南京大学 Acer ginnala seed germination treatment method

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
刘秋瑾: "复叶槭株间种子发芽试验与分析", 《吉林林业科技》 *
王拥军 等: "拧筋槭播种及丛形树培育技术", 《中国林副特产》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111642170A (en) * 2020-07-10 2020-09-11 四川省林业科学研究院 Method for preserving seed of Acer catalpa

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Application publication date: 20170725

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