CN106964417A - A kind of waste bricks efficiency crushing device for building - Google Patents

A kind of waste bricks efficiency crushing device for building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106964417A
CN106964417A CN201710257127.5A CN201710257127A CN106964417A CN 106964417 A CN106964417 A CN 106964417A CN 201710257127 A CN201710257127 A CN 201710257127A CN 106964417 A CN106964417 A CN 106964417A
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China
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mode
bolted
plate
cam
broken
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CN201710257127.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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孙加红
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710257127.5A priority Critical patent/CN106964417A/en
Publication of CN106964417A publication Critical patent/CN106964417A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C1/00Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
    • B02C1/14Stamping mills
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of waste bricks breaker for building, more particularly to a kind of waste bricks efficiency crushing device for building.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind is time saving and energy saving, broken speed is fast, efficiency high, it is difficult to be burst out the waste bricks efficiency crushing device for building of debris damage when crushing.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a waste bricks efficiency crushing device for building, include bottom plate, broken frame, left plate, guide plate, slide rail, the first sliding block, the second sliding block, head rod, transverse slat, elevating mechanism, top plate, alarm set etc.;The mode being bolted at the top of bottom plate is provided with broken frame, and bottom plate top passes on left bolted mode and is provided with left plate.The present invention can make the broken of waste bricks of broken inframe measure control by the effect of alarm set, and crushing teeth is even more strong to carry out quick crashing to waste bricks.

Description

A kind of waste bricks efficiency crushing device for building
Technical field
Efficiently broken the present invention relates to a kind of waste bricks breaker for building, more particularly to a kind of waste bricks for building Crushing device.
Background technology
Brick:Artificial small-sized bulk for building, point fired brick (referring mainly to clay brick) and no-firing brick (Dinas brickes, fine coal Grey brick etc.), it is commonly called as brick.Clay brick for primary raw material, handles with clay powders such as (including) shale, gangues through pug, into Type, drying and roasting are formed.China has formulated square and elongated brick, the technology of Qin Han dynasty brickmaking in the Spring and Autumn and the Warring States Periods successively All take shape, be referred in the world " Qin brick and Han tile " with production scale, quality and pattern variety.
Remaining waste bricks are also had after the completion of building, some waste bricks are dropped, so that cause the waste of resource, And when artificial broken to waste bricks progress, waste time and energy, broken speed is slow, efficiency is low, and what is occurred when being also easily broken bursts out Debris damage, therefore need that a kind of time saving and energy saving, broken speed of research and development is fast, efficiency high badly, is difficult to be burst out fragment when broken and hinders Harmful waste bricks efficiency crushing device for building.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problem to be solved
When the present invention is in order to overcome artificial broken to waste bricks progress, waste time and energy, broken speed is slow, efficiency is low, also The shortcoming for bursting out debris damage easily occurred when being broken, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind it is time saving and energy saving, Broken speed is fast, efficiency high, is difficult to be burst out the waste bricks efficiency crushing device for building of debris damage when crushing.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a waste bricks efficiency crushing device for building, Include bottom plate, broken frame, left plate, guide plate, slide rail, the first sliding block, the second sliding block, head rod, transverse slat, lift The mode being bolted at the top of structure, top plate, alarm set, crushing shell and crushing teeth, bottom plate is provided with broken frame, base top Portion passes on left bolted mode and is provided with left plate, and the mode that left plate right flank bottom is bolted is provided with Pilot hole is provided with the right side of guide plate, guide plate, the mode that left plate right flank top is bolted is provided with slide rail, slide rail In being vertically arranged, slide rail is provided with the first sliding block and the second sliding block coordinated with it, and the second sliding block is located at below the first sliding block, the The mode that two sliding block right flanks are bolted is provided with head rod, and head rod is inclined to set, the first sliding block The mode that right flank middle part is bolted is provided with transverse slat, and the mode that transverse slat bottom left is bolted connects with first Extension bar top is connected, and is provided with elevating mechanism in the middle of transverse slat bottom, and elevating mechanism includes the first motor, the first cam, guide rod, the The mode being bolted in the middle of one fixed dam and the first spring, transverse slat bottom is provided with the first motor, the first motor The first cam is connected with by shaft coupling on output shaft, the first cam is located on front side of the first motor, consolidates below transverse slat provided with first Determine baffle plate, the first fixed dam is connected with the first spring, the first spring position in horizontally disposed between first fixed dam and transverse slat Contacted at the top of the first cam left and right sides, the first fixed dam with the first cam nose, being provided with for pilot hole inner sliding type is led Bar, the mode that guide rod top is bolted in the middle of the first fixed dam bottom with being connected, and guide rod bottom is bolted Mode crushing shell is installed, crushing shell is located at broken inframe, and crushing shell is slidably matched with broken inframe, crushing shell bottom even The mode being bolted at the top of crushing teeth, left plate that is provided with interval is provided with top plate, and top plate is provided with alarm set, Alarm set includes screw rod, fixed plate, button and buzzer, and the mode that top plate top right side is bolted is provided with honeybee Ring device, and rotary type in screwed hole, screwed hole is provided with the middle of top plate is provided with screw rod, and the mode that screw rod bottom is bolted is pacified Equipped with fixed plate, the mode being connected by screw in the middle of fixed plate bottom is provided with button, and button has circuit to be connected with buzzer, Button is located at directly over transverse slat.
Preferably, percussion mechanism is also included, percussion mechanism includes the second cam, driven pulley, the second fixed dam, Two springs, cross bar, rubber hammer, the first bracing wire, driving wheel and riser, the mode that transverse slat right flank is bolted is provided with perpendicular Plate, the mode that riser left surface bottom is bolted is provided with the second cam, and rotary type is provided with front side of the second cam Driven pulley, riser left is provided with the second fixed dam, and the second fixed dam is in be vertically arranged, between the second fixed dam and riser Second spring is connected with, second spring is located at both sides, the second fixed dam right flank and the second cam nose above and below the second cam The mode being bolted in the middle of contact, the second fixed dam left surface is provided with cross bar, and cross bar left end is connected with rubber hammer, Rotary type is provided with driving wheel, the spaced winding of driving wheel and driven pulley on front side of rubber hammer and broken frame right contact, the first cam There is the first bracing wire.
Preferably, also include the mode that the left and right sides is all bolted at the top of fixed block, bottom plate and fixation is installed Block, fixed block is located at the broken frame left and right sides, the mode that left side fixed block right flank is bolted and broken outer frame left side Face bottom is connected, and the mode that right side fixed block left surface is bolted is connected with broken outer frame right flank bottom.
Preferably, the first motor is servomotor.
Preferably, the material of bottom plate is Q235 steel.
Preferably, the material for crushing frame is stainless steel.
Operation principle:Discarded fragment of brick is put into broken inframe by operating personnel first, restarts the rotation of the first motor, first Motor, which is rotated, drives the first cam rotation, because of the effect of the first spring, and the first cam rotation drives and moved down on the first fixed dam Dynamic, the first fixed dam moves up and down drive guide rod and moved up and down, and guide rod drives crushing teeth to move up and down by crushing shell, and then Crushing teeth is moved up and down to be crushed to waste bricks.After the completion of the waste bricks of broken inframe are broken, then to broken inframe Adding needs broken waste bricks, and with broken inframe broken waste bricks completed, a little increases, and crushing shell drives Crushing teeth, which is moved up and down, to be continued to crush the waste bricks for crushing inframe, and elevating mechanism will be moved up, and then be driven horizontal Plate is moved up, and slide rail play the guiding role with the first sliding block and the second sliding block, when transverse slat, which is moved up, to be touched with button, buzzing Device sounds, and has reached a certain amount of so as to remind operating personnel to crush the broken waste bricks completed of inframe, operating personnel close the One motor, you can take out the waste bricks that broken inframe has been crushed.Operating personnel turn screw rod clockwise or counterclockwise, so that band Dynamic button is moved up or moved down, and can so be adjusted the distance between button and transverse slat, be touched so as to adjust transverse slat The stroke of button, i.e., can adjust the amount of broken inframe smashing waste fragment of brick.Operated on being iteratively repeated, you can to substantial amounts of useless Fragment of brick is abandoned to be crushed.
Because also including percussion mechanism, percussion mechanism includes the second cam, driven pulley, the second fixed dam, second Spring, cross bar, rubber hammer, the first bracing wire, driving wheel and riser, the mode that transverse slat right flank is bolted is provided with perpendicular Plate, the mode that riser left surface bottom is bolted is provided with the second cam, and rotary type is provided with front side of the second cam Driven pulley, riser left is provided with the second fixed dam, and the second fixed dam is in be vertically arranged, between the second fixed dam and riser Second spring is connected with, second spring is located at both sides, the second fixed dam right flank and the second cam nose above and below the second cam The mode being bolted in the middle of contact, the second fixed dam left surface is provided with cross bar, and cross bar left end is connected with rubber hammer, Rotary type is provided with driving wheel, the spaced winding of driving wheel and driven pulley on front side of rubber hammer and broken frame right contact, the first cam There is the first bracing wire, in the first cam rotation, the first cam driven driving wheel is rotated, driving wheel is rotated to be driven by the first bracing wire Driven pulley is rotated, and then drives the second cam rotation, and because of the effect of second spring, the second cam rotation drives the second fixed dam Move left and right, the second fixed dam is moved left and right drives rubber hammer to move left and right by cross bar, and rubber hammer is moved left and right to broken Frame carries out beaing vibrations, and then rocks the waste bricks of broken inframe, makes the waste bricks of broken inframe more comprehensively uniform It is broken.
Because also including fixed block, the mode that the left and right sides is all bolted at the top of bottom plate is provided with fixed block, Fixed block is located at the broken frame left and right sides, under mode and broken outer frame left surface that left side fixed block right flank is bolted Portion is connected, and the mode that right side fixed block left surface is bolted is connected with broken outer frame right flank bottom, in crushing teeth pair When the waste bricks progress of broken inframe is broken, fixed block can effectively be such that the position of broken frame more consolidates, from without influenceing to break Broken tooth is crushed to waste bricks, adds the service life of the present apparatus.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention can be made the broken of waste bricks of broken inframe measure control, be broken by the effect of alarm set Broken dental transition be it is strong quick crashing is carried out to waste bricks, reached that time saving and energy saving, broken speed is fast, efficiency high, be difficult The effect of debris damage is burst out when broken.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is second of main structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main structure diagram of the invention.
Mark in accompanying drawing for:1- bottom plates, 2- crushes frame, 3- left plates, 4- guide plates, 5- pilot holes, 6- slide rails, 7- One sliding block, the sliding blocks of 8- second, 9- head rods, 10- transverse slats, 11- elevating mechanisms, the motors of 111- first, the cams of 112- first, 113- guide rods, the fixed dams of 114- first, the springs of 115- first, 12- top plates, 13- alarm sets, 131- screwed holes, 132- spiral shells Bar, 133- fixed plates, 134- buttons, 135- buzzers, 14- crushing shells, 15- crushing teeths, 16- percussion mechanisms, 161- second is convex Wheel, 162- driven pulleys, the fixed dams of 163- second, 164- second springs, 165- cross bars, 166- rubber hammers, the bracing wires of 167- first, 168- driving wheels, 169- risers, 17- fixed blocks.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of waste bricks efficiency crushing device for building, as Figure 1-3, includes bottom plate 1, broken frame 2, left plate 3rd, guide plate 4, slide rail 6, the first sliding block 7, the second sliding block 8, head rod 9, transverse slat 10, elevating mechanism 11, top plate 12, prompting Device 13, crushing shell 14 and crushing teeth 15, the mode that the top of bottom plate 1 is bolted are provided with broken frame 2, the top of bottom plate 1 Pass on left bolted mode and left plate 3 is installed, the mode that the right flank bottom of left plate 3 is bolted is provided with Guide plate 4, the right side of guide plate 4 is provided with pilot hole 5, and the mode that the right flank top of left plate 3 is bolted is provided with slide rail 6, slide rail 6 is in being vertically arranged, and slide rail 6 is provided with the first sliding block 7 and the second sliding block 8 coordinated with it, and the second sliding block 8 is located at first The lower section of sliding block 7, the mode that the right flank of the second sliding block 8 is bolted is provided with head rod 9, and head rod 9 is in incline Tiltedly set, the mode that the right flank middle part of the first sliding block 7 is bolted is provided with transverse slat 10, and the bottom left of transverse slat 10 passes through spiral shell Tether the mode connect to be connected with the top of head rod 9, elevating mechanism 11 is provided with the middle of the bottom of transverse slat 10, elevating mechanism 11 includes Have in the middle of the first motor 111, the first cam 112, guide rod 113, the first fixed dam 114 and the first spring 115, the bottom of transverse slat 10 The mode being bolted is provided with the first motor 111, the output shaft of the first motor 111 and is connected with first by shaft coupling Cam 112, the first cam 112 is located at the front side of the first motor 111, and the lower section of transverse slat 10 is provided with the first fixed dam 114, and first fixes Baffle plate 114 is connected with the first spring 115, the first 115, spring in horizontally disposed between first fixed dam 114 and transverse slat 10 In the left and right sides of the first cam 112, the top of the first fixed dam 114 contacts with the nose of the first cam 112, slided in pilot hole 5 Formula is provided with guide rod 113, and the mode that the top of guide rod 113 is bolted and the bottom of the first fixed dam 114 centre is connected, leads The mode that the bottom of bar 113 is bolted is provided with crushing shell 14, and crushing shell 14 is located in broken frame 2, and crushing shell 14 is with breaking It is slidably matched in broken frame 2, being provided with the top of crushing teeth 15, left plate 3 for the bottom even interval of crushing shell 14 is bolted Mode top plate 12 is installed, top plate 12 is provided with alarm set 13, alarm set 13 include screw rod 132, fixed plate 133, Button 134 and buzzer 135, the mode that the top right side of top plate 12 is bolted are provided with the middle of buzzer 135, top plate 12 Be provided with rotary type in screwed hole 131, screwed hole 131 is provided with screw rod 132, and the mode that the bottom of screw rod 132 is bolted is pacified Equipped with fixed plate 133, the mode being connected by screw in the middle of the bottom of fixed plate 133 is provided with button 134, button 134 and buzzing Device 135 has circuit connection, and button 134 is located at directly over transverse slat 10.
Embodiment 2
A kind of waste bricks efficiency crushing device for building, as Figure 1-3, includes bottom plate 1, broken frame 2, left plate 3rd, guide plate 4, slide rail 6, the first sliding block 7, the second sliding block 8, head rod 9, transverse slat 10, elevating mechanism 11, top plate 12, prompting Device 13, crushing shell 14 and crushing teeth 15, the mode that the top of bottom plate 1 is bolted are provided with broken frame 2, the top of bottom plate 1 Pass on left bolted mode and left plate 3 is installed, the mode that the right flank bottom of left plate 3 is bolted is provided with Guide plate 4, the right side of guide plate 4 is provided with pilot hole 5, and the mode that the right flank top of left plate 3 is bolted is provided with slide rail 6, slide rail 6 is in being vertically arranged, and slide rail 6 is provided with the first sliding block 7 and the second sliding block 8 coordinated with it, and the second sliding block 8 is located at first The lower section of sliding block 7, the mode that the right flank of the second sliding block 8 is bolted is provided with head rod 9, and head rod 9 is in incline Tiltedly set, the mode that the right flank middle part of the first sliding block 7 is bolted is provided with transverse slat 10, and the bottom left of transverse slat 10 passes through spiral shell Tether the mode connect to be connected with the top of head rod 9, elevating mechanism 11 is provided with the middle of the bottom of transverse slat 10, elevating mechanism 11 includes Have in the middle of the first motor 111, the first cam 112, guide rod 113, the first fixed dam 114 and the first spring 115, the bottom of transverse slat 10 The mode being bolted is provided with the first motor 111, the output shaft of the first motor 111 and is connected with first by shaft coupling Cam 112, the first cam 112 is located at the front side of the first motor 111, and the lower section of transverse slat 10 is provided with the first fixed dam 114, and first fixes Baffle plate 114 is connected with the first spring 115, the first 115, spring in horizontally disposed between first fixed dam 114 and transverse slat 10 In the left and right sides of the first cam 112, the top of the first fixed dam 114 contacts with the nose of the first cam 112, slided in pilot hole 5 Formula is provided with guide rod 113, and the mode that the top of guide rod 113 is bolted and the bottom of the first fixed dam 114 centre is connected, leads The mode that the bottom of bar 113 is bolted is provided with crushing shell 14, and crushing shell 14 is located in broken frame 2, and crushing shell 14 is with breaking It is slidably matched in broken frame 2, being provided with the top of crushing teeth 15, left plate 3 for the bottom even interval of crushing shell 14 is bolted Mode top plate 12 is installed, top plate 12 is provided with alarm set 13, alarm set 13 include screw rod 132, fixed plate 133, Button 134 and buzzer 135, the mode that the top right side of top plate 12 is bolted are provided with the middle of buzzer 135, top plate 12 Be provided with rotary type in screwed hole 131, screwed hole 131 is provided with screw rod 132, and the mode that the bottom of screw rod 132 is bolted is pacified Equipped with fixed plate 133, the mode being connected by screw in the middle of the bottom of fixed plate 133 is provided with button 134, button 134 and buzzing Device 135 has circuit connection, and button 134 is located at directly over transverse slat 10.
Also include percussion mechanism 16, percussion mechanism 16 includes the second cam 161, driven pulley 162, the second fixed dam 163rd, second spring 164, cross bar 165, rubber hammer 166, the first bracing wire 167, driving wheel 168 and riser 169, the right flank of transverse slat 10 The mode being bolted is provided with riser 169, and the mode that the left surface bottom of riser 169 is bolted is provided with second Cam 161, the front side rotary type of the second cam 161 is provided with driven pulley 162, and the left of riser 169 is provided with the second fixed dam 163, the second fixed dam 163 is connected with second spring 164 in being vertically arranged between the second fixed dam 163 and riser 169, Second spring 164 is located at the second cam, and about 161 both sides, and the right flank of the second fixed dam 163 connects with the nose of the second cam 161 Touch, the mode being bolted in the middle of the left surface of the second fixed dam 163 is provided with cross bar 165, and the left end of cross bar 165 is connected with Rubber hammer 166, rubber hammer 166 and the broken right contact of frame 2, the front side rotary type of the first cam 112 is provided with driving wheel 168, The first bracing wire 167 is wound between driving wheel 168 and driven pulley 162.
Embodiment 3
A kind of waste bricks efficiency crushing device for building, as Figure 1-3, includes bottom plate 1, broken frame 2, left plate 3rd, guide plate 4, slide rail 6, the first sliding block 7, the second sliding block 8, head rod 9, transverse slat 10, elevating mechanism 11, top plate 12, prompting Device 13, crushing shell 14 and crushing teeth 15, the mode that the top of bottom plate 1 is bolted are provided with broken frame 2, the top of bottom plate 1 Pass on left bolted mode and left plate 3 is installed, the mode that the right flank bottom of left plate 3 is bolted is provided with Guide plate 4, the right side of guide plate 4 is provided with pilot hole 5, and the mode that the right flank top of left plate 3 is bolted is provided with slide rail 6, slide rail 6 is in being vertically arranged, and slide rail 6 is provided with the first sliding block 7 and the second sliding block 8 coordinated with it, and the second sliding block 8 is located at first The lower section of sliding block 7, the mode that the right flank of the second sliding block 8 is bolted is provided with head rod 9, and head rod 9 is in incline Tiltedly set, the mode that the right flank middle part of the first sliding block 7 is bolted is provided with transverse slat 10, and the bottom left of transverse slat 10 passes through spiral shell Tether the mode connect to be connected with the top of head rod 9, elevating mechanism 11 is provided with the middle of the bottom of transverse slat 10, elevating mechanism 11 includes Have in the middle of the first motor 111, the first cam 112, guide rod 113, the first fixed dam 114 and the first spring 115, the bottom of transverse slat 10 The mode being bolted is provided with the first motor 111, the output shaft of the first motor 111 and is connected with first by shaft coupling Cam 112, the first cam 112 is located at the front side of the first motor 111, and the lower section of transverse slat 10 is provided with the first fixed dam 114, and first fixes Baffle plate 114 is connected with the first spring 115, the first 115, spring in horizontally disposed between first fixed dam 114 and transverse slat 10 In the left and right sides of the first cam 112, the top of the first fixed dam 114 contacts with the nose of the first cam 112, slided in pilot hole 5 Formula is provided with guide rod 113, and the mode that the top of guide rod 113 is bolted and the bottom of the first fixed dam 114 centre is connected, leads The mode that the bottom of bar 113 is bolted is provided with crushing shell 14, and crushing shell 14 is located in broken frame 2, and crushing shell 14 is with breaking It is slidably matched in broken frame 2, being provided with the top of crushing teeth 15, left plate 3 for the bottom even interval of crushing shell 14 is bolted Mode top plate 12 is installed, top plate 12 is provided with alarm set 13, alarm set 13 include screw rod 132, fixed plate 133, Button 134 and buzzer 135, the mode that the top right side of top plate 12 is bolted are provided with the middle of buzzer 135, top plate 12 Be provided with rotary type in screwed hole 131, screwed hole 131 is provided with screw rod 132, and the mode that the bottom of screw rod 132 is bolted is pacified Equipped with fixed plate 133, the mode being connected by screw in the middle of the bottom of fixed plate 133 is provided with button 134, button 134 and buzzing Device 135 has circuit connection, and button 134 is located at directly over transverse slat 10.
Also include percussion mechanism 16, percussion mechanism 16 includes the second cam 161, driven pulley 162, the second fixed dam 163rd, second spring 164, cross bar 165, rubber hammer 166, the first bracing wire 167, driving wheel 168 and riser 169, the right flank of transverse slat 10 The mode being bolted is provided with riser 169, and the mode that the left surface bottom of riser 169 is bolted is provided with second Cam 161, the front side rotary type of the second cam 161 is provided with driven pulley 162, and the left of riser 169 is provided with the second fixed dam 163, the second fixed dam 163 is connected with second spring 164 in being vertically arranged between the second fixed dam 163 and riser 169, Second spring 164 is located at the second cam, and about 161 both sides, and the right flank of the second fixed dam 163 connects with the nose of the second cam 161 Touch, the mode being bolted in the middle of the left surface of the second fixed dam 163 is provided with cross bar 165, and the left end of cross bar 165 is connected with Rubber hammer 166, rubber hammer 166 and the broken right contact of frame 2, the front side rotary type of the first cam 112 is provided with driving wheel 168, The first bracing wire 167 is wound between driving wheel 168 and driven pulley 162.
Also include fixed block 17, the mode that the top left and right sides of bottom plate 1 is all bolted is provided with fixed block 17, Fixed block 17 is located at the broken left and right sides of frame 2, and the mode that the right flank of left side fixed block 17 is bolted is outer left with broken frame 2 Side lower is connected, and the mode that the left surface of right side fixed block 17 is bolted is connected with the broken external right side face bottom of frame 2.
Embodiment 4
A kind of waste bricks efficiency crushing device for building, as Figure 1-3, includes bottom plate 1, broken frame 2, left plate 3rd, guide plate 4, slide rail 6, the first sliding block 7, the second sliding block 8, head rod 9, transverse slat 10, elevating mechanism 11, top plate 12, prompting Device 13, crushing shell 14 and crushing teeth 15, the mode that the top of bottom plate 1 is bolted are provided with broken frame 2, the top of bottom plate 1 Pass on left bolted mode and left plate 3 is installed, the mode that the right flank bottom of left plate 3 is bolted is provided with Guide plate 4, the right side of guide plate 4 is provided with pilot hole 5, and the mode that the right flank top of left plate 3 is bolted is provided with slide rail 6, slide rail 6 is in being vertically arranged, and slide rail 6 is provided with the first sliding block 7 and the second sliding block 8 coordinated with it, and the second sliding block 8 is located at first The lower section of sliding block 7, the mode that the right flank of the second sliding block 8 is bolted is provided with head rod 9, and head rod 9 is in incline Tiltedly set, the mode that the right flank middle part of the first sliding block 7 is bolted is provided with transverse slat 10, and the bottom left of transverse slat 10 passes through spiral shell Tether the mode connect to be connected with the top of head rod 9, elevating mechanism 11 is provided with the middle of the bottom of transverse slat 10, elevating mechanism 11 includes Have in the middle of the first motor 111, the first cam 112, guide rod 113, the first fixed dam 114 and the first spring 115, the bottom of transverse slat 10 The mode being bolted is provided with the first motor 111, the output shaft of the first motor 111 and is connected with first by shaft coupling Cam 112, the first cam 112 is located at the front side of the first motor 111, and the lower section of transverse slat 10 is provided with the first fixed dam 114, and first fixes Baffle plate 114 is connected with the first spring 115, the first 115, spring in horizontally disposed between first fixed dam 114 and transverse slat 10 In the left and right sides of the first cam 112, the top of the first fixed dam 114 contacts with the nose of the first cam 112, slided in pilot hole 5 Formula is provided with guide rod 113, and the mode that the top of guide rod 113 is bolted and the bottom of the first fixed dam 114 centre is connected, leads The mode that the bottom of bar 113 is bolted is provided with crushing shell 14, and crushing shell 14 is located in broken frame 2, and crushing shell 14 is with breaking It is slidably matched in broken frame 2, being provided with the top of crushing teeth 15, left plate 3 for the bottom even interval of crushing shell 14 is bolted Mode top plate 12 is installed, top plate 12 is provided with alarm set 13, alarm set 13 include screw rod 132, fixed plate 133, Button 134 and buzzer 135, the mode that the top right side of top plate 12 is bolted are provided with the middle of buzzer 135, top plate 12 Be provided with rotary type in screwed hole 131, screwed hole 131 is provided with screw rod 132, and the mode that the bottom of screw rod 132 is bolted is pacified Equipped with fixed plate 133, the mode being connected by screw in the middle of the bottom of fixed plate 133 is provided with button 134, button 134 and buzzing Device 135 has circuit connection, and button 134 is located at directly over transverse slat 10.
Also include percussion mechanism 16, percussion mechanism 16 includes the second cam 161, driven pulley 162, the second fixed dam 163rd, second spring 164, cross bar 165, rubber hammer 166, the first bracing wire 167, driving wheel 168 and riser 169, the right flank of transverse slat 10 The mode being bolted is provided with riser 169, and the mode that the left surface bottom of riser 169 is bolted is provided with second Cam 161, the front side rotary type of the second cam 161 is provided with driven pulley 162, and the left of riser 169 is provided with the second fixed dam 163, the second fixed dam 163 is connected with second spring 164 in being vertically arranged between the second fixed dam 163 and riser 169, Second spring 164 is located at the second cam, and about 161 both sides, and the right flank of the second fixed dam 163 connects with the nose of the second cam 161 Touch, the mode being bolted in the middle of the left surface of the second fixed dam 163 is provided with cross bar 165, and the left end of cross bar 165 is connected with Rubber hammer 166, rubber hammer 166 and the broken right contact of frame 2, the front side rotary type of the first cam 112 is provided with driving wheel 168, The first bracing wire 167 is wound between driving wheel 168 and driven pulley 162.
Also include fixed block 17, the mode that the top left and right sides of bottom plate 1 is all bolted is provided with fixed block 17, Fixed block 17 is located at the broken left and right sides of frame 2, and the mode that the right flank of left side fixed block 17 is bolted is outer left with broken frame 2 Side lower is connected, and the mode that the left surface of right side fixed block 17 is bolted is connected with the broken external right side face bottom of frame 2.
First motor 111 is servomotor.
The material of bottom plate 1 is Q235 steel.
The material of broken frame 2 is stainless steel.
Operation principle:Discarded fragment of brick is put into broken frame 2 by operating personnel first, is restarted the first motor 111 and is rotated, First motor 111, which is rotated, drives the first cam 112 to rotate, because of the effect of the first spring 115, and the first cam 112 rotates drive the One fixed dam 114 is moved up and down, and the first fixed dam 114 moves up and down drive guide rod 113 and moved up and down, and guide rod 113 passes through Crushing shell 14 drives crushing teeth 15 to move up and down, and then crushing teeth 15 moves up and down and waste bricks are crushed.When broken frame 2 After the completion of interior waste bricks are broken, then the waste bricks for needing to crush are added into broken frame 2, crushed with broken frame 2 A little increases the waste bricks of completion, and crushing shell 14 drives crushing teeth 15 to move up and down to continue discarded in frame 2 to crushing Fragment of brick is crushed, and elevating mechanism 11 will be moved up, and then is moved up with motion plate 10, the sliding block 7 of slide rail 6 and first and Two sliding blocks 8 play the guiding role, and when transverse slat 10, which is moved up, to be touched with button 134, buzzer 135 sounds, so as to remind operation Personnel crush the broken waste bricks completed in frame 2 and have reached a certain amount of, operating personnel's the first motor 111 of closing, you can take out The waste bricks crushed in broken frame 2.Operating personnel turn screw rod 132 clockwise or counterclockwise, thus drive button 134 to Upper movement is moved down, and can so adjust the distance between button 134 and transverse slat 10, thus adjust transverse slat 10 touch by The stroke of button 134, i.e., can adjust the amount of smashing waste fragment of brick in broken frame 2.Operated on being iteratively repeated, you can to substantial amounts of Waste bricks are crushed.
Because also including percussion mechanism 16, percussion mechanism 16, which includes the second cam 161, driven pulley 162, second, to be fixed Baffle plate 163, second spring 164, cross bar 165, rubber hammer 166, the first bracing wire 167, driving wheel 168 and riser 169, transverse slat 10 are right The mode that side is bolted is provided with riser 169, and the mode that the left surface bottom of riser 169 is bolted is provided with Second cam 161, the front side rotary type of the second cam 161 is provided with driven pulley 162, and the left of riser 169 fixes gear provided with second Plate 163, the second fixed dam 163 is connected with second spring in being vertically arranged between the second fixed dam 163 and riser 169 164, second spring 164 is located at the second cam, and about 161 both sides, the right flank of the second fixed dam 163 and the nose of the second cam 161 The mode being bolted in the middle of contact, the left surface of the second fixed dam 163 is provided with cross bar 165, the connection of the left end of cross bar 165 There is a rubber hammer 166, rubber hammer 166 and the broken right contact of frame 2, the front side rotary type of the first cam 112 are provided with driving wheel 168, the first bracing wire 167 is wound between driving wheel 168 and driven pulley 162, when the first cam 112 is rotated, the band of the first cam 112 Dynamic driving wheel 168 is rotated, and driving wheel 168 is rotated drives driven pulley 162 to rotate by the first bracing wire 167, and then drive second is convex Wheel 161 is rotated, because of the effect of second spring 164, and the second cam 161, which is rotated, drives the second fixed dam 163 to move left and right, and second Fixed dam 163 is moved left and right drives rubber hammer 166 to move left and right by cross bar 165, and rubber hammer 166 is moved left and right to crushing frame 2 carry out beaing vibrations, and then rock the waste bricks in broken frame 2, make the waste bricks in broken frame 2 more comprehensively uniform It is broken.
Because also including fixed block 17, the mode that the top left and right sides of bottom plate 1 is all bolted is provided with fixation Block 17, fixed block 17 is located at the broken left and right sides of frame 2, the mode that the right flank of left side fixed block 17 is bolted and broken frame 2 outer left surface bottom connections, the mode that the left surface of right side fixed block 17 is bolted connects with the broken external right side face bottom of frame 2 Connect, when the waste bricks in 15 pairs of broken frames 2 of crushing teeth carry out broken, fixed block 17 can effectively make the position of broken frame 2 more Plus it is firm, from without influenceing crushing teeth 15 to crush waste bricks, add the service life of the present apparatus.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it describes more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of waste bricks efficiency crushing device for building, it is characterised in that include bottom plate (1), broken frame (2), left side Plate (3), guide plate (4), slide rail (6), the first sliding block (7), the second sliding block (8), head rod (9), transverse slat (10), lift It is bolted at the top of structure (11), top plate (12), alarm set (13), crushing shell (14) and crushing teeth (15), bottom plate (1) Mode is provided with broken frame (2), and the mode that bottom plate (1) top left side is bolted is provided with left plate (3), left plate (3) mode that right flank bottom is bolted is provided with the right side of guide plate (4), guide plate (4) and is provided with pilot hole (5), left The mode that side plate (3) right flank top is bolted is provided with slide rail (6), and slide rail (6) is in be vertically arranged, on slide rail (6) Provided with the first sliding block (7) coordinated with it and the second sliding block (8), the second sliding block (8) is located at below the first sliding block (7), and second slides The mode that block (8) right flank is bolted is provided with head rod (9), and head rod (9) is inclined to set, and first The mode that sliding block (7) right flank middle part is bolted is provided with transverse slat (10), and transverse slat (10) bottom left is connected by bolt The mode connect is connected with head rod (9) top, and elevating mechanism (11), elevating mechanism (11) are provided with the middle of transverse slat (10) bottom Include the first motor (111), the first cam (112), guide rod (113), the first fixed dam (114) and the first spring (115), The mode being bolted in the middle of transverse slat (10) bottom is provided with the first motor (111), the output shaft of the first motor (111) First cam (112) is connected with by shaft coupling, the first cam (112) is located on front side of the first motor (111), below transverse slat (10) Provided with the first fixed dam (114), the first fixed dam (114) is in horizontally disposed, the first fixed dam (114) and transverse slat (10) Between be connected with the first spring (115), the first spring (115) is located at the first cam (112) left and right sides, the first fixed dam (114) top contact with the first cam (112) nose, pilot hole (5) inner sliding type provided with guide rod (113), guide rod (113) is pushed up Hold the mode being bolted with being connected in the middle of the first fixed dam (114) bottom, guide rod (113) bottom is bolted Mode crushing shell (14) is installed, crushing shell (14) is located in broken frame (2), and crushing shell (14) in broken frame (2) with sliding Coordinate, crushing shell (14) bottom even interval is provided with crushing teeth (15), the mode that is bolted at the top of left plate (3) Top plate (12) is installed, top plate (12) is provided with alarm set (13), and alarm set (13) includes screw rod (132), fixed plate (133), button (134) and buzzer (135), the mode that top plate (12) top right side is bolted are provided with buzzer (135), it is provided with screwed hole (131) in the middle of top plate (12), screwed hole (131) interior rotary type is provided with screw rod (132), screw rod (132) mode that bottom is bolted is provided with the middle of fixed plate (133), fixed plate (133) bottom and is connected by screw Mode button (134) is installed, button (134) has circuit to be connected with buzzer (135), button (134) be located at transverse slat (10) Surface.
2. a kind of waste bricks efficiency crushing device for building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include shake Motivation structure (16), percussion mechanism (16) includes the second cam (161), driven pulley (162), the second fixed dam (163), second Spring (164), cross bar (165), rubber hammer (166), the first bracing wire (167), driving wheel (168) and riser (169), transverse slat (10) The mode that right flank is bolted is provided with riser (169), the mode that riser (169) left surface bottom is bolted Second cam (161) is installed, rotary type is provided with driven pulley (162), riser (169) left on front side of the second cam (161) Provided with the second fixed dam (163), the second fixed dam (163) is in be vertically arranged, the second fixed dam (163) and riser (169) second spring (164) is connected between, second spring (164) is located at the second cam (161) both sides up and down, and second fixes Baffle plate (163) right flank is contacted with the second cam (161) nose, is connected in the middle of the second fixed dam (163) left surface by bolt The mode connect is provided with cross bar (165), and cross bar (165) left end is connected with rubber hammer (166), rubber hammer (166) and broken frame (2) Rotary type is provided with driving wheel (168), driving wheel (168) and driven pulley (162) on front side of right contact, the first cam (112) Between be wound with the first bracing wire (167).
3. a kind of waste bricks efficiency crushing device for building according to claim 2, it is characterised in that also include solid Determine the mode that the left and right sides is all bolted at the top of block (17), bottom plate (1) and fixed block (17), fixed block (17) position are installed In broken frame (2) left and right sides, the mode that left side fixed block (17) right flank is bolted and broken frame (2) outer left surface Bottom is connected, and the mode that right side fixed block (17) left surface is bolted is connected with broken frame (2) external right side face bottom.
4. a kind of waste bricks efficiency crushing device for building according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the first motor (111) it is servomotor.
5. a kind of waste bricks efficiency crushing device for building according to claim 4, it is characterised in that bottom plate (1) Material is Q235 steel.
6. a kind of waste bricks efficiency crushing device for building according to claim 5, it is characterised in that broken frame (2) Material be stainless steel.
CN201710257127.5A 2017-04-19 2017-04-19 A kind of waste bricks efficiency crushing device for building Pending CN106964417A (en)

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CN107469940A (en) * 2017-09-18 2017-12-15 郑州大学 A kind of building waste double crushing screening plant
CN107597380A (en) * 2017-09-22 2018-01-19 陕西路盾公路工程有限公司 Equipment for crushing fritter building waste
CN107720651A (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-02-23 魏亦南 A kind of municipal well lid tilts device
CN107952506A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-04-24 李本根 A kind of urban construction waste bricks break process equipment
CN113000102A (en) * 2021-02-25 2021-06-22 深圳市宏恒星再生科技有限公司 Reciprocating type reducing mechanism of construction waste
CN113368937A (en) * 2021-06-15 2021-09-10 昭通市中城投新能源有限公司 Mineral coal block two-stage crushing system

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CN206027797U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-22 衢州市衢江区莲花镇江丰砖瓦厂 Construct old and useless brick and tile processing apparatus
CN206064492U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-04-05 九江泽美硅材料有限公司 A kind of chemical industry cam-type solid waste quick crashing device

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CN107469940A (en) * 2017-09-18 2017-12-15 郑州大学 A kind of building waste double crushing screening plant
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CN107597380A (en) * 2017-09-22 2018-01-19 陕西路盾公路工程有限公司 Equipment for crushing fritter building waste
CN107597380B (en) * 2017-09-22 2019-04-02 湖北恒诚建设有限公司 Equipment for crushing fritter building waste
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CN107952506A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-04-24 李本根 A kind of urban construction waste bricks break process equipment
CN113000102A (en) * 2021-02-25 2021-06-22 深圳市宏恒星再生科技有限公司 Reciprocating type reducing mechanism of construction waste
CN113368937A (en) * 2021-06-15 2021-09-10 昭通市中城投新能源有限公司 Mineral coal block two-stage crushing system

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Application publication date: 20170721