A kind of biomedical pharmaceutical purpose disposed waste quick crashing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of biomedical pharmaceutical purpose disposed waste breaker, particularly relate to a kind of biomedical pharmacy
With disposed waste quick crashing device.
Background technology
The forward position that biomedicine is synthetic medicine, life sciences and biological theory and method and grows up intersects to be learned
Section, basic task is that use in biology and engineering means research and solution life sciences, particularly medical science relevant is asked
Topic.
Refer to need not or useless solid, flowing material.In densely populated big city, garbage disposal is one and makes us
The problem of headache.Common way be collect after be sent to landfill and carry out landfill disposal, or incinerate with incinerator.But both of which
The problem of meeting manufacturing environment protection, and terminate overconsumption and can alleviate landfill degree of saturation further.Rubbish in landfill
Process not only can polluted underground water and stinking, and the area that a lot of city is available for landfill is the most fewer and feweri.Incinerate then without
Can avoid producing toxic gas, endanger organism.The method that rubbish produces all is reduced, in research, in most cities, and encourages money
Source is reclaimed.In on October 14th, 1992 (lunar calendar JIUYUE 19), ShenZhen,GuangDong rubbish realizes harmless and processes.
Existing biomedical pharmaceutical purpose disposed waste breaker existence is broken not thoroughly, broken speed is slow, it is numerous to operate
Trivial shortcoming, therefore needs the biomedical pharmaceutical purpose disposed waste that a kind of broken thorough, broken speed of research and development is fast, easy to operate badly
Quick crashing device.
Summary of the invention
(1) to solve the technical problem that
The present invention is broken thorough, broken in order to overcome existing biomedical pharmaceutical purpose disposed waste breaker to exist
Speed is slow, the shortcoming of complex operation, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention be to provide a kind of broken thoroughly, broken speed is fast, behaviour
Make the most biomedical pharmaceutical purpose disposed waste quick crashing device.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a biomedicine pharmaceutical purpose disposed waste and quickly break
Crushing device, include base plate, left frame, the first slide rail, the first slide block, broken frame, support, the second slide rail, right shelf, the second slide block,
Tooth bar, gear, flat belt, big belt pulley, electric rotating machine, mounting seat, top board, the 3rd slide rail, the 3rd slide block, movable block, L-shaped are propped up
Bar, small belt pulley, swing arm, connecting rod, elevating lever and broken block, base plate top left side is provided with left frame, and base plate top left side sets
Having the first slide rail, the first slide rail to be positioned on the right side of left frame, on the first slide rail, slidingtype is provided with the first slide block, and the first slide block is provided with brokenly
Broken frame, base plate top right side is arranged with support, and cradle top is provided with the second slide rail, and on the second slide rail, slidingtype is provided with the second cunning
Block, the second slide block is provided with tooth bar, and tooth bar left end is connected on the right side of broken frame, and base plate top right side is provided with right shelf, and right shelf is positioned at
On the right side of support, right shelf left lower is provided with gear, and wheel and rack engages, and is provided with small belt pulley, left frame and right shelf on front side of gear
Top is provided with top board, is sequentially provided with L-shaped pole, the 3rd slide rail and mounting seat from left to right, has bottom L-shaped pole bottom top board
Aperture, on the 3rd slide rail, slidingtype is provided with the 3rd slide block, and the 3rd slider bottom is provided with movable block, is hingedly connected with on front side of movable block
Connecting rod, connecting rod left end is hingedly connected with elevating lever, and elevating lever is provided with broken block through aperture, and broken block is positioned at broken frame
In, it being hingedly connected with swing arm on front side of connecting rod, mounting seat is provided with electric rotating machine, is provided with big belt pulley on front side of electric rotating machine,
On front side of swing arm right-hand member and big belt pulley, eccentric position is articulated and connected, and is wound with flat belt between big belt pulley and small belt pulley.
Preferably, also including crushing teeth, broken block bottom even is provided with crushing teeth, and crushing teeth is cone, and broken
The end circle of tooth fixed with broken block bottom surface is connected, and the end radius of circle of crushing teeth is 2cm, is spaced apart 4cm between crushing teeth.
Preferably, also including baffle plate and spring, spring right-hand member is provided with baffle plate, and left frame lower right side is arranged with spring,
Spring right-hand member is provided with baffle plate, and spring left end is fixed with left frame lower right side to be connected, and fixes on the left of the second spring right-hand member and baffle plate
Formula connects.
Preferably, also include the first reinforcement, be connected between left frame and top board and have the first reinforcement, the first reinforcement in
45 ° are obliquely installed, and the top of the first reinforcement is fixedly connected on the left side bottom top board, and the first reinforcement bottom is fixedly connected on
The top of left frame right flank.
Preferably, also including travel switch, the 3rd slide rail bottom left and right side are equipped with travel switch, the row in left side
Cheng Kaiguan is connected with electric rotating machine by circuit, and the travel switch on right side is connected with electric rotating machine also by circuit.
Preferably, also include the second reinforcement, be connected between right shelf with top board and have the second reinforcement, the second reinforcement in
45 ° are obliquely installed, and the top of the second reinforcement is fixedly connected on the right side bottom top board, and the second reinforcement bottom is fixedly connected on
The top of right shelf left surface.
Preferably, baseboard material is rustless steel, base plate be shaped as cuboid, between left side and the right side of base plate
Distance is 120cm, and the distance between front end face and the rear end face of base plate is 60cm, between lower surface and the upper surface of base plate away from
From for 10cm.
Preferably, electric rotating machine is servomotor, and the rated power of servomotor is 0.6KW, the specified electricity of servomotor
Pressure is 220V, and the rated current of servomotor is 2.5A, and the rated speed of servomotor is 3000rpm.
Preferably, the material of broken frame is Q235 steel, and crush frame is shaped as cuboid, the right side of broken frame and two springs
Left end connect, a length of 40cm of broken frame, the height of broken frame is 20cm, the wall thickness 5cm of broken frame.
Operation principle: when the disposed waste that biomedical pharmacy produces carries out broken, first staff is by discarded rubbish
Rubbish is poured in broken frame, then controls electric rotating machine clockwise or counterclockwise, and electric rotating machine drives big belt pulley clockwise
Or rotate counterclockwise, on the one hand, when big belt pulley turns clockwise, drive swing arm to move right, and then drive swing arm
Moving right, thus drive movable block to move right, movable block drives connecting rod to move right, and then drives elevating lever upwards to transport
Dynamic, thus drive broken block to move upward, when big belt pulley rotates counterclockwise, drive swing arm is to left movement, and then drives
Swing arm is to left movement, thus drives movable block to left movement, and movable block drive connecting rod is to left movement, and then drives elevating lever
Move downward, thus drive broken block to move downward, the most repeatedly so that broken block carries out quick crashing to disposed waste, separately
On the one hand, when big belt pulley turns clockwise, big belt pulley drives small belt pulley to turn clockwise by flat belt, and then band
Moving gear turns clockwise, and gear driven tooth bar is to left movement, and then the broken frame of drive is to left movement, when big belt pulley is counterclockwise
During rotation, big belt pulley drives small belt pulley to rotate counterclockwise by flat belt, and then driven gear rotates counterclockwise, gear band
Carry-over bar moves right, and then drives broken frame to move right, the most repeatedly, broken frame double swerve, reach the most broken useless
Abandoning the effect of rubbish, after having crushed, control electric rotating machine and stop the rotation, the disposed waste crushed is entered one by staff
Step processes.
Because also including crushing teeth, broken block bottom even is provided with crushing teeth, and crushing teeth is cone, and crushing teeth
End circle fixed with broken block bottom surface is connected, and the end radius of circle of crushing teeth is 2cm, is spaced apart 4cm, Ke Yigeng between crushing teeth
Good crushes disposed waste.
Because also including baffle plate and spring, spring right-hand member is provided with baffle plate, and left frame lower right side is arranged with spring, spring
Right-hand member is provided with baffle plate, and spring left end is fixed with left frame lower right side to be connected, fixed company on the left of the second spring right-hand member and baffle plate
Connect, when broken frame to left movement to a certain degree time, baffle plate is extruded, and the second spring is compressed, and leaves when broken frame moves right
During baffle plate, baffle plate moves right the broken frame of impact under the elastic force effect of spring, and the disposed waste in broken frame is stirred, and makes
Disposed waste broken evenly.
Because also including the first reinforcement, being connected and having the first reinforcement between left frame and top board, the first reinforcement is 45 °
Being obliquely installed, the top of the first reinforcement is fixedly connected on the left side bottom top board, and the first reinforcement bottom is fixedly connected on a left side
The top of frame right flank, it is possible to increase the stability of left frame and top board.
Because also including travel switch, the 3rd slide rail bottom left and right side are equipped with travel switch, the stroke in left side
Switch is connected with electric rotating machine by circuit, and the travel switch on right side is connected with electric rotating machine also by circuit, when the 3rd slide block
When motion contact is to travel switch to the left, travel switch controls electric rotating machine and rotates counterclockwise, when the 3rd slide block moves right tactile
When encountering travel switch, travel switch controls electric rotating machine and turns clockwise.
Because also including the second reinforcement, being connected and having the second reinforcement between right shelf with top board, the second reinforcement is 45 °
Being obliquely installed, the top of the second reinforcement is fixedly connected on the right side bottom top board, and the second reinforcement bottom is fixedly connected on the right side
The top of frame left surface, it is possible to increase right shelf and the stability of top board.
Because baseboard material is rustless steel, base plate be shaped as cuboid, between left side and the right side of base plate away from
From for 120cm, the distance between front end face and the rear end face of base plate is 60cm, the distance between lower surface and the upper surface of base plate
Strong for 10cm, rustless steel corrosion resistance and acid resistance, can be with extension fixture service life.
Because electric rotating machine is servomotor, the rated power of servomotor is 0.6KW, and the rated voltage of servomotor is
220V, the rated current of servomotor is 2.5A, and the rated speed of servomotor is 3000rpm, servomotor anti-overload ability
By force, high speed performance is good, can be precisely controlled its rotating speed.
Because the material of broken frame is Q235 steel, crush frame is shaped as cuboid, the right side of broken frame and two springs
Left end connects, a length of 40cm of broken frame, and the height of broken frame is 20cm, and wall thickness 5cm, the Q235 steel hardness of broken frame is high,
Being not easy deformation, the service life making device is longer.
(3) beneficial effect
Invention achieves the effect that broken thorough, broken speed is fast, easy to operate, biomedical pharmacy can be produced
Waste gas rubbish quick crashing so that the waste gas rubbish that biomedical pharmacy produces to dealing carefully with, it is to avoid environmental pollution.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the first main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the second main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the 4th kind of main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Being labeled as in accompanying drawing: 1-base plate, the left frame of 2-, 3-the first slide rail, 4-the first slide block, 5-crushes frame, 6-support, 7-
Second slide rail, 8-right shelf, 9-the second slide block, 10-tooth bar, 11-gear, 12-flat belt, 13-big belt pulley, 14-electric rotating machine,
15-mounting seat, 16-top board, 17-the 3rd slide rail, 18-the 3rd slide block, 19-movable block, 20-L shape pole, 21-small belt pulley,
22-swing arm, 23-connecting rod, 24-aperture, 25-elevating lever, 26-crushes block, 27-crushing teeth, 28-baffle plate, 29-spring, 30-
First reinforcement, 31-travel switch, 32-the second reinforcement.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further illustrated with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
A kind of biomedical pharmaceutical purpose disposed waste quick crashing device, as Figure 1-4, include base plate 1, left frame 2,
First slide rail the 3, first slide block 4, broken frame 5, support the 6, second slide rail 7, right shelf the 8, second slide block 9, tooth bar 10, gear 11, flat
Belt 12, big belt pulley 13, electric rotating machine 14, mounting seat 15, top board the 16, the 3rd slide rail the 17, the 3rd slide block 18, movable block 19, L
Shape pole 20, small belt pulley 21, swing arm 22, connecting rod 23, elevating lever 25 and broken block 26, base plate 1 top left side is provided with a left side
Frame 2, base plate 1 top left side is provided with the first slide rail 3, and the first slide rail 3 is positioned on the right side of left frame 2, and on the first slide rail 3, slidingtype is provided with
One slide block 4, the first slide block 4 is provided with broken frame 5, and base plate 1 top right side is arranged with support 6, and it is sliding that support 6 top is provided with second
Rail 7, on the second slide rail 7, slidingtype is provided with the second slide block 9, and the second slide block 9 is provided with tooth bar 10, tooth bar 10 left end and broken frame 5
Right side connects, and base plate 1 top right side is provided with right shelf 8, and right shelf 8 is positioned on the right side of support 6, and right shelf 8 left lower is provided with gear 11, tooth
Wheel 11 engages with tooth bar 10, is provided with small belt pulley 21 on front side of gear 11, and left frame 2 is provided with top board 16, top board 16 end with right shelf 8 top
Portion is sequentially provided with L-shaped pole the 20, the 3rd slide rail 17 and mounting seat 15 from left to right, has aperture 24 bottom L-shaped pole 20, and the 3rd
On slide rail 17, slidingtype is provided with the 3rd slide block 18, is provided with movable block 19, is articulated and connected on front side of movable block 19 bottom the 3rd slide block 18
Having connecting rod 23, connecting rod 23 left end to be hingedly connected with elevating lever 25, elevating lever 25 is provided with broken block 26 through aperture 24, broken
Block 26 is positioned at broken frame 5, is hingedly connected with swing arm 22 on front side of connecting rod 23, and mounting seat 15 is provided with electric rotating machine 14, rotation
Being provided with big belt pulley 13 on front side of rotating motor 14, on front side of swing arm 22 right-hand member and big belt pulley 13, eccentric position is articulated and connected, great Pi
Flat belt 12 it is wound with between belt wheel 13 and small belt pulley 21.
Also including crushing teeth 27, broken block 26 bottom even is provided with crushing teeth 27, and crushing teeth 27 is cone, and broken
The end circle of tooth 27 is fixed with broken block 26 bottom surface to be connected, and the end radius of circle of crushing teeth 27 is 2cm, the interval between crushing teeth 27
For 4cm.
Also including baffle plate 28 and spring 29, spring 29 right-hand member is provided with baffle plate 28, and left frame 2 lower right side is arranged with spring
29, spring 29 right-hand member is provided with baffle plate 28, and spring 29 left end is fixed with left frame 2 lower right side to be connected, the second spring 29 right-hand member with
Fixed connection on the left of baffle plate 28.
Also include the first reinforcement 30, be connected between left frame 2 and top board 16 and have the first reinforcement 30, the first reinforcement 30
Being obliquely installed in 45 °, the top of the first reinforcement 30 is fixedly connected on the left side bottom top board 16, and the first reinforcement 30 bottom is solid
Surely the top of left frame 2 right flank it is connected to.
Also including travel switch 31, the 3rd slide rail 17 bottom left and right side are equipped with travel switch 31, the row in left side
Cheng Kaiguan 31 is connected with electric rotating machine 14 by circuit, and the travel switch 31 on right side is connected with electric rotating machine 14 also by circuit.
Also include the second reinforcement 32, be connected between right shelf 8 with top board 16 and have the second reinforcement 32, the second reinforcement 32
Being obliquely installed in 45 °, the top of the second reinforcement 32 is fixedly connected on the right side bottom top board 16, and the second reinforcement 32 bottom is solid
Surely the top of right shelf 8 left surface it is connected to.
Base plate 1 material is rustless steel, base plate 1 be shaped as cuboid, the distance between left side and the right side of base plate 1
For 120cm, the distance between front end face and the rear end face of base plate 1 is 60cm, the distance between lower surface and the upper surface of base plate 1
For 10cm.
Electric rotating machine 14 is servomotor, and the rated power of servomotor is 0.6KW, and the rated voltage of servomotor is
220V, the rated current of servomotor is 2.5A, and the rated speed of servomotor is 3000rpm.
The material of broken frame 5 is Q235 steel, and crush frame 5 is shaped as cuboid, the right side of broken frame 5 and two springs 29
Left end connects, a length of 40cm of broken frame 5, and the height of broken frame 5 is 20cm, the wall thickness 5cm of broken frame 5.
Operation principle: when the disposed waste that biomedical pharmacy produces carries out broken, first staff is by discarded rubbish
Rubbish is poured in broken frame 5, then controls electric rotating machine 14 clockwise or counterclockwise, and electric rotating machine 14 drives big belt pulley 13
Clockwise or counterclockwise, on the one hand, when big belt pulley 13 turns clockwise, swing arm 22 is driven to move right, and then
Driving swing arm 22 to move right, thus drive movable block 19 to move right, movable block 19 drives connecting rod 23 to move right, and enters
And drive elevating lever 25 to move upward, thus drive broken block 26 to move upward, when big belt pulley 13 rotates counterclockwise, drive
Swing arm 22 is to left movement, and then drive swing arm 22 is to left movement, thus drives movable block 19 to carry to left movement, movable block 19
The bar 23 that is dynamically connected is to left movement, and then drives elevating lever 25 to move downward, thus drives broken block 26 to move downward, the most instead
Multiple so that broken block 26 carries out quick crashing to disposed waste, on the other hand, when big belt pulley 13 turns clockwise, great Pi
Belt wheel 13 drives small belt pulley 21 to turn clockwise by flat belt 12, and then driven gear 11 turns clockwise, and gear 11 carries
Carry-over bar 10 is to left movement, and then drives broken frame 5 to left movement, when big belt pulley 13 rotates counterclockwise, big belt pulley 13
Drive small belt pulley 21 to rotate counterclockwise by flat belt 12, and then driven gear 11 rotates counterclockwise, gear 11 band carry-over bar
10 move right, and then drive broken frame 5 to move right, the most repeatedly, broken frame 5 double swerve, reach thorough smashing waste
The effect of rubbish, after having crushed, controls electric rotating machine 14 and stops the rotation, and the disposed waste crushed is entered one by staff
Step processes.
Because also including crushing teeth 27, broken block 26 bottom even is provided with crushing teeth 27, and crushing teeth 27 is cone, and
The end circle of crushing teeth 27 is fixed with broken block 26 bottom surface to be connected, and the end radius of circle of crushing teeth 27 is 2cm, between crushing teeth 27
It is spaced apart 4cm, can preferably disposed waste be crushed.
Because also including baffle plate 28 and spring 29, spring 29 right-hand member is provided with baffle plate 28, and left frame 2 lower right side is arranged with
Spring 29, spring 29 right-hand member is provided with baffle plate 28, and spring 29 left end is fixed with left frame 2 lower right side to be connected, and the second spring 29 is right
Hold be connected fixed with on the left of baffle plate 28, when broken frame 5 to left movement to a certain degree time, baffle plate 28 is extruded, the second spring 29
Being compressed, when broken frame 5 moves right and leaves baffle plate 28, it is broken that baffle plate 28 moves right impact under the elastic force effect of spring 29
Broken frame 5, the disposed waste in broken frame 5 is stirred, and the disposed waste made is broken evenly.
Because also including the first reinforcement 30, being connected and having the first reinforcement 30 between left frame 2 and top board 16, first strengthens
Muscle 30 is obliquely installed in 45 °, and the top of the first reinforcement 30 is fixedly connected on the left side bottom top board 16, first reinforcement 30 end
End is fixedly connected on the top of left frame 2 right flank, it is possible to increase left frame 2 and the stability of top board 16.
Because also including travel switch 31, the 3rd slide rail 17 bottom left and right side are equipped with travel switch 31, left side
Travel switch 31 be connected with electric rotating machine 14 by circuit, the travel switch 31 on right side is also by circuit and electric rotating machine 14 company
Connecing, when motion contact is to travel switch 31 to the left for the 3rd slide block 18, travel switch 31 controls electric rotating machine 14 and rotates counterclockwise,
When the 3rd slide block 18 moves right and touches travel switch 31, travel switch 31 controls electric rotating machine 14 and turns clockwise.
Because also including the second reinforcement 32, being connected and having the second reinforcement 32 between right shelf 8 with top board 16, second strengthens
Muscle 32 is obliquely installed in 45 °, and the top of the second reinforcement 32 is fixedly connected on the right side bottom top board 16, second reinforcement 32 end
End is fixedly connected on the top of right shelf 8 left surface, it is possible to increase right shelf 8 and the stability of top board 16.
Because base plate 1 material is rustless steel, base plate 1 be shaped as cuboid, between left side and the right side of base plate 1
Distance is 120cm, and the distance between front end face and the rear end face of base plate 1 is 60cm, between lower surface and the upper surface of base plate 1
Distance is 10cm, and rustless steel corrosion resistance and acid resistance are strong, can be with extension fixture service life.
Because electric rotating machine 14 is servomotor, the rated power of servomotor is 0.6KW, the rated voltage of servomotor
For 220V, the rated current of servomotor is 2.5A, and the rated speed of servomotor is 3000rpm, the overload-resistant energy of servomotor
Power is strong, and high speed performance is good, can be precisely controlled its rotating speed.
Because the material of broken frame 5 is Q235 steel, crush frame 5 is shaped as cuboid, the right side of broken frame 5 and two springs
The left end of 29 connects, a length of 40cm of broken frame 5, and the height of broken frame 5 is 20cm, wall thickness 5cm, the Q235 steel of broken frame 5
Hardness is high, it is not easy to deformation, the service life making device is longer.
Embodiment described above only have expressed the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it describes more concrete and detailed, but also
Therefore the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that, for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, it is also possible to making some deformation, improve and substitute, these broadly fall into this
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.