CN106954868A - Peanut cleaning machine - Google Patents
Peanut cleaning machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106954868A CN106954868A CN201710220123.XA CN201710220123A CN106954868A CN 106954868 A CN106954868 A CN 106954868A CN 201710220123 A CN201710220123 A CN 201710220123A CN 106954868 A CN106954868 A CN 106954868A
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- Prior art keywords
- rotating shaft
- peanut
- wash bowl
- cleaning
- motor
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The present patent application belongs to cleaning equipment technical field, specifically discloses one and cultivates peanut cleaning machine, including motor and wash bowl, and motor is located at the top of wash bowl；The inside of wash bowl is provided with the rotating shaft through wash bowl upper and lower end parts, and rotating shaft is provided with hairbrush, and the output shaft of motor is connected with rotating shaft；The top of wash bowl is provided with charging aperture, and bottom is provided with draining valve；The inwall of wash bowl is provided with the groove of screw thread shape；It is fixed with motion bar in rotating shaft, the end of motion bar is connected with spin, spin and matching grooves and can be rolled along groove；Bottom in wash bowl is provided with the filter for being used for completely cutting off peanut and impurity；The inside of rotating shaft is provided with the opening for being provided with cavity, rotating shaft and allowing silt to enter；The bottom of rotating shaft is set to transparent viewing section.Peanut is cleaned using the technical program, fully comprehensively cleaning, and can also more easily observe in cleaning process the degree of cleaning of peanut can be carried out to peanut.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to cleaning equipment technical field, more particularly to one cultivates peanut cleaning machine.
Background technology
Peanut is described as " Vegetable meat " by people, and oil content is up to 50%, best in quality, smell delicate fragrance.In addition to edible, also
For printing and dyeing, paper industry.Peanut is also a herb, and applicable malnutritive, taste imbalance, cough asthma due to excessive phlegm, milk lack
Disease.
At present in the peanut case surface that has just been harvested in field covered with silt, farmer would generally two hands hold one respectively
The rhizome of part peanut, then mutually collision, most silts outside peanut shell by mutually hitting hit.By peanut
Middle rhizome portion shearing is separated, and taking back process house with container or cloth bag is further processed.
A kind of cleaning machine for being used to clean peanut, bag are disclosed in Publication No. CN104939283A Chinese patent literature
Include cylinder, the bottom of cylinder is opening-like, the top of cylinder lateral wall, which has at the top of feed pipe, cylinder, motor, the motor it is defeated
Being connected with shaft on rotating shaft, the corresponding cylinder upper surface of rotating shaft has through hole, and the lower end of rotating shaft extend into cylinder through the through hole
It is interior, there is hairbrush in that section of rotating shaft in cylinder.The bottom of cylinder, which has, is evenly equipped with water hole on baffle plate, baffle plate, and the one of baffle plate
In the corresponding cylinder in a side being slidingly sealed in cooperation, another group of relative edge of baffle plate between the madial wall of group relative edge and cylinder
There is opening on the wall of side, the side of baffle plate is reached outside cylinder through the opening.The bottom of cylinder is connected with unloading house, unloading house
Inner chamber communicated with the inner chamber of cylinder, the bottom of unloading house, which has on discharge gate, discharge gate, valve.Using the cleaning machine to peanut
Cleaned, the manpower of consumption is less, the peanut easily collecting after cleaning.But also there is following defect：1st, peanut is stacked on
In cylinder, only by hairbrush driving peanut can not be made to obtain abundant exercise, it is difficult to clean up peanut；2nd, in cleaning process
In, the clean-up performance of peanut is checked if necessary, need to be taken out multiple peanuts by stopping peanut cleaning machine and observed, checked
The cleannes very complicated of peanut.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is cultivated peanut cleaning machine providing one, peanut is obtained abundant exercise during cleaning,
The cleannes of peanut are improved, and can also more easily observe in cleaning process the degree of cleaning of peanut.
In order to achieve the above object, base case of the invention is：Including motor and in the wash bowl of vertical, motor
Positioned at the top of wash bowl；The inside of the wash bowl is provided with the rotating shaft through wash bowl upper and lower end parts, and rotating shaft is provided with hairbrush,
The output shaft of motor is connected with rotating shaft；The top of wash bowl is provided with charging aperture, and bottom is provided with delivery port；The inwall of the wash bowl
Groove provided with screw thread shape；Motion bar is fixed with the rotating shaft, the end of motion bar is connected with spin, spin and groove
Match and can be rolled along groove；Bottom in the wash bowl is provided with the filter for being used for completely cutting off peanut and impurity；The rotating shaft
Inside be provided be provided with cavity, rotating shaft allow silt enter opening；The bottom of the rotating shaft is set to transparent viewing section.
The opening being provided with countershaft has certain altitude requirement, according to common scenario, it is contemplated that peanut is cleaned up
The height of sedimentation afterwards；After the completion of cleaning, when wash bowl moves to most bottom position, it is open and can be connect with sedimentation layer
Touch, uppermost silt can be entered in cavity by opening.
The operation principle of this base case is：Peanut to be cleaned is put into wash bowl, starts motor, motor drives
Hairbrush in output shaft rotation, rotating shaft is constantly rotated, and peanut is scrubbed, and the silt on peanut shell is brushed down.In rotating shaft
During rotation, the motion bar in rotating shaft is along concave slot sports, because inwall of the groove along wash bowl is distributed in screw thread shape,
Wash bowl is moved up and down in the presence of motion bar, and the peanut and current in wash bowl are shaken up and down therewith, and peanut is obtained fully
Motion, each peanut, each surface of peanut have an opportunity to be cleaned, and peanut can be cleaned effectively；Simultaneously because water exists
Constantly flowing, under the flushing action of current, the silt on peanut surface can be cleaned.Peanut is placed on filter, due to
The particle of silt is smaller, and silt is deposited in the bottom of wash bowl by filter.When needing to judge whether peanut cleans up, drop
The rotating speed of low motor closes motor, and silt is gradually deposited, if peanut is cleaned up, and sedimentation layer reaches corresponding height
Degree, the silt of sedimentation layer upper surface can be entered in the viewing section of rotating shaft by opening, now by observing in viewing section
The amount of sedimentation is that can determine whether whether peanut cleans up.
The beneficial effect of this base case is：
When the 1st, cleaning peanut, the peanut in wash bowl can be shaken up and down, and silt can be shaken off during shake, and
Because peanut can be moved constantly, each peanut, each surface of peanut have an opportunity to be cleaned, and substantially increase cleaning
Effect；At the same time, peanut is also scrubbed by hairbrush, current are rinsed, and effectively enhances cleaning dynamics, it is ensured that cleaning
Effect.
When the 2nd, checking the clean-up performance of peanut, it is not required to multiple peanuts from being salvaged in wash bowl and is observed, need to only be passed through
Sedimentation amount can judge whether peanut cleans up in observation viewing section, very convenient quick.
3rd, peanut and silt can be effectively layered by the setting of filter, on the one hand can prevent the peanut after cleaning with silt again
Mixing, on the other hand can prevent that peanut from blocking opening, cause silt smoothly can not enter viewing section from opening.
4th, the end of motion bar is provided with spin, during axis of rotation, and spin is rolled and non-slip in groove,
Frictional force is greatly reduced, the degree of wear of groove is reduced.
Further, it is provided with the rotating shaft in multiple openings, opening and is equipped with sealing-plug.According to being housed in wash bowl
The amount and peanut of peanut contain silt number, estimate the height for cleaning up rear sedimentation layer, calculate rotating shaft and cleaning
The maximum relative displacement of cylinder, opens the opening that be able to be contacted when some moves to extreme lower position in rotating shaft with sedimentation layer, its
Remaining opening is still blocked with sealing-plug.After peanut cleaning to a certain extent, the silt deposited by observing in viewing section can be sentenced
Whether disconnected peanut cleans up.Multiple openings are set, the opening of diverse location can be opened according to actual conditions, improves what is judged
Accuracy.
Further, the rotating shaft is provided with the agitating paddle being located in wash bowl.The setting of agitating paddle enables peanut to be filled
Point stirring, peanut is cleaned it is cleaner.
Further, the delivery port is located above filter；Sand outlet is also provided with the wash bowl, sand outlet is located at cleaning
Cylinder bottom.After the completion of cleaning, deposition a period of time, silt is deposited in bottom due to the effect of gravity, opens delivery port, more clearly
Clear water flows out from water outlet；After water no longer flows out, sand outlet is opened, remaining silt in wash bowl and water are discharged.
Delivery port and sand outlet are set, and delivery port and sand outlet are set at various height, the water of delivery port discharge is more clear
It is clear, it can recycle, effectively save resource, reduce the waste of water resource.
Further, the rotating shaft is provided with sealing gasket.The setting of sealing gasket effectively prevents the process current in pivot
Flowed out from wash bowl.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of peanut cleaning machine embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation：
Reference in Figure of description includes：Wash bowl 1, sand outlet 11, delivery port 12, charging aperture 13, groove 14, motor
2nd, rotating shaft 3, cavity 31, motion bar 32, spin 33, bristle 34, agitating paddle 35, sealing-plug 36.
As shown in figure 1, peanut cleaning machine, including motor 2 and the wash bowl 1 in vertical, motor 2 is positioned at wash bowl 1
Top.The rotating shaft 3 through the upper and lower end parts of wash bowl 1 is provided with the inside of wash bowl 1, output shaft and the rotating shaft 3 of motor 2 connect
Connect, start motor 2, output shaft rotates therewith.The inwall of wash bowl 1 is provided with the groove 14 of screw thread shape, rotating shaft 3 and is fixed with
Motion bar 32, the end of motion bar 32, which is connected with, to be matched with groove 14 and can be transported along groove 14 with spin 33, spin 33
It is dynamic；When rotating shaft 3 is rotated, spin 33 is moved along groove 14, in the presence of motion bar 32, and wash bowl 1 moves up and down.Cleaning
The lower weld of 1 inwall of cylinder has filter, and the filter is used to completely cut off peanut and the impurity of deposition.Be provided with wash bowl 1 charging aperture 13,
Delivery port 12 and sand outlet 11, charging aperture 13 are located at the top of wash bowl 1, and delivery port 12 is located at the top of filter, and sand outlet
11 are located at the bottom of wash bowl 1.Rotating shaft 3 is provided with hairbrush and agitating paddle 35, during rotating shaft 3 is rotated, hairbrush and agitating paddle
35 are always positioned in wash bowl 1, and peanut is scrubbed and stirred.Rotating shaft 3 is provided with sealing gasket, prevents what is moved in rotating shaft 3
Process current flow out from wash bowl 1.It is provided with rotating shaft 3 in multiple openings, opening and is equipped with sealing-plug 36；Wash bowl 1 is moved
During to extreme lower position, opening is still located at the inside of wash bowl 1.The bottom of rotating shaft 3 is set to transparent viewing section.
Clean peanut before, according to the amount and peanut of peanut to be cleaned contain silt number, estimate and clean up rear mud
Some moves to extreme lower position in the height of husky sedimentary, calculating rotating shaft 3 and the maximum relative displacement of wash bowl 1, opening rotating shaft 3
When be able to be with the opening that contact of sedimentation layer, remaining opening remains unchanged to be blocked with sealing-plug 36.By charging aperture 13 toward wash bowl 1
Interior loading peanut, starts motor 2, motor 2 drives output shaft rotation, during the rotation of rotating shaft 3, the motion bar 32 in rotating shaft 3
Moved along groove 14, wash bowl 1 moves up and down in the presence of motion bar 32, the peanut and current in wash bowl 1 are on
Lower shake, peanut obtains abundant exercise, and each peanut, each surface of peanut have an opportunity to be cleaned, and peanut can be had
Effect cleaning.Peanut is placed on filter, and silt is deposited in the bottom of wash bowl 1 by filter.When needing to judge whether peanut is clear
During wash clean, reduce the rotating speed of motor 2 or close motor 2, silt is gradually deposited, if peanut is cleaned up, sedimentation
Layer reaches corresponding height, and the silt of sedimentation layer upper surface can be entered in the viewing section of rotating shaft 3 by opening, now be led to
The amount for crossing sedimentation in observation viewing section can determine whether whether peanut cleans up.After the completion of cleaning, a period of time is stood, is beaten
The mouth of a river 12 is outputed, more clear water flows out at delivery port 12；After water no longer flows out, sand outlet 11 is opened, by wash bowl 1
Interior remaining silt and water discharge.
Above-described is only that the known general knowledge such as concrete structure and characteristic is not made herein in embodiments of the invention, scheme
Excessive description., can be with the premise of structure of the present invention is not departed from it should be pointed out that for a person skilled in the art
Several modifications and improvements are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these are implemented all without the influence present invention
Effect and practical applicability.This application claims protection domain should be defined by the content of its claim, in specification
Embodiment etc. records the content that can be used for explaining claim.
Claims (5)
1. peanut cleaning machine, including motor and the wash bowl in vertical, motor are located at the top of wash bowl；The wash bowl
Inside be provided with rotating shaft through wash bowl upper and lower end parts, rotating shaft is provided with hairbrush, and the output shaft of motor is connected with rotating shaft；Cleaning
The top of cylinder is provided with charging aperture, and bottom is provided with delivery port；Characterized in that, the inwall of the wash bowl is recessed provided with screw thread shape
Groove；It is fixed with motion bar in the rotating shaft, the end of motion bar is connected with spin, spin and matching grooves and can be along recessed
Trough roller is moved；Bottom in the wash bowl is provided with the filter for being used for completely cutting off peanut and impurity；The inside of the rotating shaft is provided with cavity,
The opening for allowing silt to enter is provided with rotating shaft；The bottom of the rotating shaft is set to transparent viewing section.
2. peanut cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with the rotating shaft in multiple openings, opening
Provided with sealing-plug.
3. peanut cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the rotating shaft is provided with the stirring being located in wash bowl
Oar.
4. peanut cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the delivery port is located above filter；The cleaning
Sand outlet is also provided with cylinder, sand outlet is located at wash bowl bottom.
5. peanut cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the rotating shaft is provided with sealing gasket.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710220123.XA CN106954868B (en) | 2017-04-06 | 2017-04-06 | Peanut cleaning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710220123.XA CN106954868B (en) | 2017-04-06 | 2017-04-06 | Peanut cleaning machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106954868A true CN106954868A (en) | 2017-07-18 |
| CN106954868B CN106954868B (en) | 2019-07-05 |
Family
ID=59483250
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710220123.XA Active CN106954868B (en) | 2017-04-06 | 2017-04-06 | Peanut cleaning machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106954868B (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107597637A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-19 | 湖南磊鑫新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of washup system |
| CN107812602A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-03-20 | 湖南磊鑫新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of log washer |
| CN107981377A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-05-04 | 罗成喜 | A kind of mushroom cleaning device |
| CN108741107A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-11-06 | 贵州省凤冈县稀源食用菌种植有限公司 | Hickory chick cleaning device |
| CN109156844A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-01-08 | 塔里木大学 | A kind of full-automatic walnut process equipment |
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| US6062428A (en) * | 1998-07-29 | 2000-05-16 | Callahan; Sean P. | Viscid product dispenser |
| CN103300459A (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2013-09-18 | 雍自威 | Drum-type peanut cleaning machine |
| CN203262241U (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-11-06 | 泗水县锦川花生食品有限公司 | Fresh peanut washing machine |
| CN104016126A (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-09-03 | 新昌县同德精密机械有限公司 | Manipulator for feeding cylindrical or disk-type workpieces |
| CN105011338A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-11-04 | 重庆市双恩农机制造有限公司 | Peanut cleaning machine |
| CN204763310U (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-11-18 | 江苏楷益智能科技有限公司 | Peanut cleaning machine |
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2017
- 2017-04-06 CN CN201710220123.XA patent/CN106954868B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6062428A (en) * | 1998-07-29 | 2000-05-16 | Callahan; Sean P. | Viscid product dispenser |
| CN203262241U (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-11-06 | 泗水县锦川花生食品有限公司 | Fresh peanut washing machine |
| CN103300459A (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2013-09-18 | 雍自威 | Drum-type peanut cleaning machine |
| CN104016126A (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-09-03 | 新昌县同德精密机械有限公司 | Manipulator for feeding cylindrical or disk-type workpieces |
| CN204763310U (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-11-18 | 江苏楷益智能科技有限公司 | Peanut cleaning machine |
| CN105011338A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-11-04 | 重庆市双恩农机制造有限公司 | Peanut cleaning machine |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107597637A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-19 | 湖南磊鑫新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of washup system |
| CN107812602A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-03-20 | 湖南磊鑫新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of log washer |
| CN107597637B (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2020-10-20 | 湖南磊鑫新材料科技有限公司 | Ore washing system |
| CN107981377A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-05-04 | 罗成喜 | A kind of mushroom cleaning device |
| CN107981377B (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2020-05-29 | 罗成喜 | Mushroom belt cleaning device |
| CN108741107A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-11-06 | 贵州省凤冈县稀源食用菌种植有限公司 | Hickory chick cleaning device |
| CN108741107B (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2020-11-24 | 五河县纬立农业科技有限公司 | Morchella cleaning device |
| CN109156844A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-01-08 | 塔里木大学 | A kind of full-automatic walnut process equipment |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106954868B (en) | 2019-07-05 |
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