CN107981377A - A kind of mushroom cleaning device - Google Patents
A kind of mushroom cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107981377A CN107981377A CN201711267594.2A CN201711267594A CN107981377A CN 107981377 A CN107981377 A CN 107981377A CN 201711267594 A CN201711267594 A CN 201711267594A CN 107981377 A CN107981377 A CN 107981377A
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- mushroom
- apparatus casing
- supporting rod
- equipment
- sieve plate
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- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 156
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000004624 Dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013402 health food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000004213 low-fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001151 other effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the present application discloses a kind of mushroom cleaning device, including apparatus casing, and equipment head cover, tilts sieve plate and agitating device, the side wall of apparatus casing are equipped with mushroom outlet and sewage draining exit；Equipment head cover is located above apparatus casing；Agitating device is provided with below equipment head cover；Agitating device includes supporting rod, motor and some blades, and supporting rod is parallel with the axis direction of apparatus casing；One end of supporting rod is connected close to equipment head cover, the bottom surface of the other end through the apparatus casing of supporting rod with motor；Some blades alternately are provided with supporting rod, angle is 180 ° between adjacent blades；Apparatus casing is internally provided with inclination sieve plate, tilts sieve plate and is located at below blade；The through hole that is provided centrally with of sieve plate is tilted, supporting rod via through holes, which pass through, tilts sieve plate.The application apparatus structure is simple, while mushroom is cleaned, clean mushroom and sewage effectively is separately recovered discharge, the single Clean after every time is short, and cleaning efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The invention relates to mushroom production field, more particularly to a kind of mushroom cleaning device.
Background technology
Mushroom is known as the title of " king of mountain delicacy ", is high protein, the nutritional health food of low fat.Mushroom is high except possessing
Edible value, also very high medical value, edible Xianggu-mushroom are improved body's immunity, anti-aging, cancer-resisting, drop blood
Pressure, reducing blood lipid, norcholesterol and other effects, dermatitis disease, blood pressure lowering can be prevented, prevent in acidic food by being used as medicine to take using mushroom
Poison etc..
Gradually approved with many merits of mushroom by consumer, the market demand of mushroom is continuously increased, mushroom quality
It is required that also constantly lifted.Mushroom before market is moved towards, due to its surface remaining some dusts, dirt or other impurity, no
It only have impact on beautiful and have impact on mouthfeel, therefore the manufacturer of mushroom need to clean it, dry etc. after operating and just throwing
Enter among market.
However, most of manufacturers not only take time and effort using manually being cleaned to mushroom at present, but also clean effect
Fruit is not thorough, and increases production cost；The mushroom cleaning equipment that sub-fraction manufacturer uses is complicated, cumbersome, single
After secondary cleaning, the cleaning of next batch can not be carried out in the short time, causes cleaning efficiency not high.
The content of the invention
, cannot be timely with the waste water solved after being cleaned in mushroom cleaning process this application provides a kind of mushroom cleaning device
The problem of discharging, causing cleaning efficiency low, and its device structure is simple, while mushroom is cleaned, will effectively clean
Discharge is separately recovered in mushroom and sewage, and the single Clean after every time is short, and cleaning efficiency is high.
This application provides a kind of mushroom cleaning device, the mushroom cleaning device includes apparatus casing, and equipment head cover, inclines
Slanted screen plate and agitating device, wherein,
The side wall of the apparatus casing is equipped with mushroom outlet and sewage draining exit；
The mushroom outlet is located at the lower sidewall, and the sewage draining exit is located at the side wall bottom, the mushroom row
Outlet and the sewage draining exit are located at the both sides of the apparatus casing；
The equipment head cover is located above the apparatus casing；
The agitating device is provided with below the equipment head cover；
The agitating device includes supporting rod, motor and some blades, the axis of the supporting rod and the apparatus casing
Direction is parallel；
One end of the supporting rod passes through the apparatus casing close to the equipment head cover, the other end of the supporting rod
Bottom surface is connected with the motor；
Some blades alternately are provided with the supporting rod, angle is 180 ° between the adjacent blade；
The apparatus casing is internally provided with the inclination sieve plate, the outer rim for tilting sieve plate and the apparatus casing
Inner wall fits, and the sieve plate that tilts is tilted to the direction of the mushroom outlet；
The mushroom outlet is positioned at the side of the inclination sieve plate；
The inclination sieve plate is located at below the blade；
The inclination sieve plate is provided centrally with through hole, and the supporting rod passes through the inclination sieve plate through the through hole.
Optionally, the equipment head cover includes upper cover, support plate, pressing plate and handle, wherein,
The upper cover is two concentric plectanes with the pressing plate；
The side of the support plate is connected with the upper cover, and the support plate and the upper cover are orthogonal；
The opposite side of the support plate is connected with the pressing plate, and the support plate and the pressing plate are orthogonal；
The handle is provided with the head cover；
The outside diameter of the upper cover is more than the outside diameter of the apparatus casing；
The outside diameter of the pressing plate is less than the internal diameter of the apparatus casing.
Optionally, the adjacent blade of any two is equal in the distance of vertical direction.
Optionally, the blade is oval foliaceous, the blade length in the horizontal direction for the supporting rod with
The 2/3 of distance between the apparatus casing, the aspect ratio of the blade is 3:1.
Optionally, the sewage outfalls setting has blowdown valve.
Optionally, the apparatus casing sets for open top and the cylinder-like structure of bottom lock, the apparatus casing
Standby bottom surface is a horizontal disc, and the sewage draining exit is connected with dredge pump.
Optionally, the apparatus casing sets for open top and the cylinder-like structure of bottom lock, the apparatus casing
Standby bottom surface is an inclined ellipse face.
Optionally, observation window is provided with the apparatus casing, the observation window is located at the lower section of the mushroom outlet.
Optionally, four supporting legs are provided with the equipment bottom surface, the supporting leg is equal along the equipment base circumference direction
Even distribution, the bottom surface of the supporting leg is in same level.
Optionally, the motor is AC induction motor.
From above technology, this application provides a kind of mushroom cleaning device, it includes apparatus casing, equipment head cover,
Sieve plate and agitating device are tilted, wherein, apparatus casing both sides side wall is respectively equipped with mushroom outlet and sewage draining exit, is respectively used to clear
Wash the discharge of rear mushroom and waste water, equipment head cover, agitating device are set respectively under upper inside equipment, tilt sieve plate, stirring
Device includes the motor for some blade and supporting rod lower ends connection being arranged alternately on supporting rod, supporting rod, passes through motor band
Dynamic supporting rod rotates, and the blade rotation on supporting rod drives current in cleaning device to move, mushroom surface
Impurity depart from body rapidly, incorporate in ejected wash water, after the completion of cleaning, open sewage draining exit, the waste water with impurity can pass through
Sieve plate is tilted to discharge through sewage draining exit, and due to tilting sieve plate to be obliquely installed, and it is tilted to mushroom outlet, and cleaning can be made complete
Into mushroom moved to mushroom outlet, be easy to be collected and enter lower sequence handle.A kind of mushroom cleaning that the application provides
Device, its device structure is simple, and while mushroom is cleaned, clean mushroom and sewage effectively are separately recovered discharge,
After the completion of the cleaning of one batch products, the washing and cleaning operation of next batch can be carried out immediately, the single Clean after every time is short, cleaning efficiency
It is high.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the application, letter will be made to attached drawing needed in the embodiment below
Singly introduce, it should be apparent that, for those of ordinary skills, without having to pay creative labor,
Other attached drawings can also be obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of one embodiment of mushroom cleaning device of the application；
Fig. 2 is a kind of partial structural diagram of mushroom cleaning device equipment head cover of the application；
Fig. 3 is a kind of structure diagram of another embodiment of mushroom cleaning device of the application；
Wherein, 1- apparatus casings, 11- equipment bottom surface, 2- equipment head covers, 21- upper covers, 22- support plates, 23- pressing plates, 24-
Handle, 3- tilt sieve plate, 31- through holes, 4- mushroom outlets, 5- agitating devices, 51- supporting rods, 52- blades, 53- motors, 6-
Sewage draining exit, 61- blowdown valves, 62- dredge pumps, 7- observation windows, 8- supporting legs.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
It is a kind of structure diagram of one embodiment of mushroom cleaning device of the application referring to Fig. 1.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of mushroom cleaning device of the application includes apparatus casing 1, and equipment head cover 2, tilts sieve plate 3 and stir
Device 5 is mixed, wherein,
The side wall of the apparatus casing 1 is equipped with mushroom outlet 4 and sewage draining exit 6；
The mushroom outlet 4 is located at the lower sidewall, and the sewage draining exit 6 is located at the side wall bottom, the mushroom
Outlet 4 and the sewage draining exit 6 are located at the both sides of the apparatus casing 1；
The equipment head cover 2 is positioned at the top of apparatus casing 1；
The lower section of the equipment head cover 2 is provided with the agitating device 5；
The agitating device 5 includes supporting rod 51, motor 53 and some blades 52, the supporting rod 51 and the equipment shell
The axis direction of body 1 is parallel；
One end of the supporting rod 51 passes through the equipment close to the equipment head cover 2, the other end of the supporting rod 51
The bottom surface of housing 1 is connected with the motor 53；
Some blades 52 alternately are provided with the supporting rod 51, angle is 180 ° between the adjacent blade 52；
The apparatus casing 1 is internally provided with the inclination sieve plate 3, the outer rim for tilting sieve plate 3 and the equipment shell
The inner wall of body 1 fits, and the sieve plate 3 that tilts is tilted to the direction of the mushroom outlet 4；
The mushroom outlet 4 is positioned at the side of the inclination sieve plate 3；
The inclination sieve plate 3 is positioned at the lower section of blade 52；
The inclination sieve plate 3 is provided centrally with through hole 31, and the supporting rod 51 passes through the inclination through the through hole 31
Sieve plate 3.
From above technical scheme, a kind of mushroom cleaning device of the application includes apparatus casing 1, and equipment head cover 2, tilts
Sieve plate 3 and agitating device 5, wherein, the apparatus casing 1 is used to contain water for cleaning and mushroom to be cleaned, the equipment top
Lid 2 is positioned at the top of apparatus casing 1, and the equipment head cover 2 can be operated with manual switches, for inserting clear water and perfume (or spice) to be cleaned
Mushroom product, the side wall of the apparatus casing 1 are equipped with mushroom outlet 4 and sewage draining exit 6, and the outlet 4 is mushroom after cleaning
Passing away, the sewage draining exit 6 for cleaning after waste water passing away；The mushroom outlet 4 is located at the lower sidewall,
The sewage draining exit 6 is located at the side wall bottom, and the mushroom outlet 4 and the sewage draining exit 6 are located at the two of the apparatus casing 1
Mushroom after the completion of cleaning and waste water are discharged, not interfere with each other by side, this structure setting along opposite both direction；It is described to set
The lower section of standby head cover 2 is provided with the agitating device 5；The agitating device 5 includes supporting rod 51, motor 53 and some blades
52, the supporting rod 51 is parallel with the axis direction of the apparatus casing 1；One end of the supporting rod 51 is close to the equipment top
Lid 2, it is ensured that liquid level where all mushrooms to be cleaned can be subject to the stirring of the agitating device 5, the supporting rod 51
The bottom surface of the other end through the apparatus casing 1 is connected with the motor 53；Alternately it is provided with the supporting rod 51 some
The blade 52, angle is 180 ° between the adjacent blade 52；The agitating device 5 is by the motor positioned at device bottom
53 drivings, make movement of the supporting rod 51 along clockwise/counterclockwise or periodically-varied direction of rotation, 51 band of supporting rod
The dynamic blade 52 thereon rotates, the rotation of the blade 52, and the clear water made in equipment produced flowing, clear water with
Mushroom to be cleaned constantly produces relative movement so that is attached to dust, the debris on mushroom surface etc. originally and departs from it rapidly
And enter in current, so as to achieve the purpose that cleaning.
Further, the blade 52 being staggered is during rotating, since each adjacent blade 52 is in
Different height, and the blade 52 in the range of sustained height one and only one, will cause what is driven by the blade 52
Current helically rise shape, and the current of movement not only remain relative movement with mushroom to be cleaned in the horizontal direction, its
Will be more thorough there is also relative movement, mushroom cleaning performance with mushroom to be cleaned in vertical direction.
The apparatus casing 1 is internally provided with the inclination sieve plate 3, the outer rim for tilting sieve plate 3 and the equipment shell
The inner wall of body 1 fits, and the sieve plate 3 that tilts is tilted to the direction of the mushroom outlet 4；The mushroom outlet 4 is located at
The side for tilting sieve plate 3；The inclination sieve plate 3 is positioned at the lower section of blade 52；
Further, the inclination sieve plate 3 is oval perforated flat plate, its outer rim and the inner wall phase of the apparatus casing 1
Patch merga pass is welded and fixed, and can prevent mushroom from being leaked out from 3 outside of inclination sieve plate；The sieve aperture tilted on sieve plate 3 is use up
May be more, be conducive to all discharge the impurity in waste water；Sieve diameter takes 5mm, it is therefore intended that prevents small size mushroom from passing through
Ensure that all dirt can pass through sieve aperture while sieve aperture.
The inclination sieve plate 3 is provided centrally with through hole 31, and the supporting rod 51 passes through the inclination through the through hole 31
Sieve plate 3.
Further, since the inclination sieve plate 3 is the elliptical plate that is in tilted layout, and the supporting rod 51 is along hanging down
Nogata tilts sieve plate 3 to through described, therefore the central axis for tilting the through hole 31 on sieve plate 3 is along Vertical Square
To.
Further, it is described tilt sieve plate 3 on the through hole 31 supporting rod 51 is provided positioning action and
Supporting role, since the blade 52 is in rotary course, the resistance of current except applying axial torsion to the supporting rod 51,
Also the component that the supporting rod 51 can be given to apply horizontal direction, prolonged effect will influence agitating device described in cleaning equipment
5 dynamic balancing, the setting for tilting sieve plate 3 provide the support force of horizontal direction to offset the component of above-mentioned horizontal direction.
From above technical scheme, a kind of course of work of mushroom cleaning device provided in this embodiment is：
First, single cleaning ability is determined according to the volume of mushroom cleaning device used in advance, the single cleaning ability is
In single cleaning process, equipment by stirring and washing and can reach the maximum mushroom treating capacity of cleaning performance, and input mushroom does not reach
During to single cleaning ability, equipment treatment effeciency is low, and when input mushroom exceedes single cleaning ability, debris has residual；
2nd, in the state of mushroom outlet and sewage draining exit closing is kept, equipment head cover is opened, adds appropriate cleaning
The equivalent mushroom for meeting single cleaning ability with being added after water, then closes equipment head cover；
3rd, electric power switch is opened, agitating device is stirred cleaning to the mushroom in device and cleaning water, makes perfume (or spice)
Dust, dirt and other impurity on mushroom surface through current wash away separated with mushroom after incorporate water in；
4th, electric power switch is closed, agitating device is stopped, and opens sewage draining exit at this time and arranges waste water to device external
Put, since equipment is internally provided with inclination sieve plate, the waste water with impurity will pass through the sieve aperture on sieve plate to be flowed under equipment
Portion, this effluent part will be discharged by sewage draining exit；Blocking for sieve plate is tilted simultaneously as having so that once purged mushroom cannot lead to
Inclination sieve plate is crossed, and is collected to the incline direction of sieve plate；
5th, after whole waste water are discharged from sewage draining exit, open mushroom outlet, it is to be cleaned after mushroom collect after the completion of,
Mushroom outlet and sewage draining exit can be closed, repeats the operation of above-mentioned steps two.
The course of work letter of a kind of mushroom cleaning device provided by the embodiments of the present application it can be seen from the above course of work
It is single, it is easily operated, and cycle period is compact, work efficiency is high.
It is a kind of partial structural diagram of mushroom cleaning device equipment head cover of the application referring to Fig. 2.
Optionally, the equipment head cover 2 includes upper cover 21, support plate 22, pressing plate 23 and handle 24, wherein, the upper cover
21 with the pressing plate 23 be two concentric plectanes；The side of the support plate 22 is connected with the upper cover 21, the support plate
22 is orthogonal with the upper cover 21；The opposite side of the support plate 22 is connected with the pressing plate 23, the support plate 22 with
The pressing plate 23 is orthogonal；The handle 24 is provided with the head cover；The outside diameter of the upper cover 21 is more than the equipment shell
The outside diameter of body 1；The outside diameter of the pressing plate 23 is less than the internal diameter of the apparatus casing 1.
From Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the equipment head cover 2 is located at the top of the apparatus casing 1, at the equipment head cover 2
When closed mode, the outer side bottom surface of the upper cover 21 is upper along full contact, the equipment head cover 2 with the apparatus casing 1
Sealing is provided for cleaning device, can prevent that rotating liquid overflows in the equipment course of work.
Further, when just adding mushroom to be cleaned, understand some mushroom and bubble through the water column, or even have part mushroom simultaneously
Not in contact with to the water surface, in order to make below the equal immersed in liquid level of all mushrooms and be subject to stirring action, the equipment head cover 2 further includes pressure
Plate 23 and connection pressing plate 23 and the support plate 22 of upper cover 21, when equipment head cover 2 is closed, the pressing plate 23 will be all
Mushroom to be cleaned more than liquid level is depressed into below liquid level, all mushrooms to be cleaned is subject to stirring action；In addition, when described
When pressing plate 23 is located at below liquid level, there will be partially liq to be entered by the gap between the pressing plate 23 and the apparatus casing 1
The top of the pressing plate 23, due to the setting of the pressing plate 23, makes the 23 lower section stirring region of pressing plate to this small part liquid
Influence little, further prevent the spilling of liquid.
Optionally, the adjacent blade 52 of any two is equal in the distance of vertical direction.
Further, the blade 52 being equally spaced can stablize current flow direction in cleaning device, and can protect
Uniform force of the supporting rod 51 on varying level direction is demonstrate,proved, improves the service life of equipment.
Optionally, the blade 52 is oval foliaceous, and 52 length in the horizontal direction of blade is the support
The 2/3 of distance between bar 51 and the apparatus casing 1, the aspect ratio of the blade 52 is 3:1.
Further, since the blade both ends of ellipse are round and smooth, it is not easy that the surface of mushroom is caused to scratch, cleaning can be improved
The integrality of mushroom afterwards；In addition, the shape size of blade determines the power of stirring dynamics, blade is long, blade is wide, will lead
Mixing power is caused to spend greatly, mushroom surface may be damaged；Blade is too short, narrow, mixing power will be caused to spend small, cleaning performance is not
Good, the present embodiment uses moderate length of blade and width.
Optionally, the sewage draining exit 6 is provided with blowdown valve 61.
Optionally, the apparatus casing 1 is the cylinder-like structure of open top and bottom lock, the apparatus casing 1
Equipment bottom surface 11 is a horizontal disc, and the sewage draining exit 6 is connected with dredge pump 62.
Further, the blowdown valve 61 positioned at the sewage draining exit 6 is used for the discharge of waste water after control cleaning, is set due to described
Standby housing 1 is the cylinder of horizontal bottom, and during discharge of wastewater, the easy residual solids impurity in its bottom surface, this impurity is in equipment
Constantly accumulate bottom surface, it is difficult to remove, and to causing harmful effect in equipment cleaning process, set and be connected in the sewage draining exit 6
The dredge pump 62, can increase the waste water velocity of discharge, reduce the solid impurity for being likely to remain at equipment bottom surface, add at the same time
Equipment work efficiency.
Optionally, observation window 7 is provided with the apparatus casing 1, the observation window 7 is located at the mushroom outlet 4
Lower section.
Further, observation window can monitor the level condition in the cleaning device.Filled by cleaning in this present embodiment
The inclination sieve plate installed discharges mushroom and waste water discharge divide into two independent processes, during discharge of wastewater, when clear
When liquid level in cleaning device is less than below the mushroom outlet, you can open mushroom outlet and collect the mushroom after cleaning, because
The course of work, can be optimized for by this：
First, single cleaning ability is determined according to the volume of mushroom cleaning device used in advance, the single cleaning ability is
In single cleaning process, equipment by stirring and washing and can reach the maximum mushroom treating capacity of cleaning performance, and input mushroom does not reach
During to single cleaning ability, equipment treatment effeciency is low, and when input mushroom exceedes single cleaning ability, debris has residual；
2nd, in the state of mushroom outlet and sewage draining exit closing is kept, equipment head cover is opened, adds appropriate cleaning
The equivalent mushroom for meeting single cleaning ability with being added after water, then closes equipment head cover；
3rd, electric power switch is opened, agitating device is stirred cleaning to the mushroom in device and cleaning water, makes perfume (or spice)
Dust, dirt and other impurity on mushroom surface through current wash away separated with mushroom after incorporate water in；
4th, electric power switch is closed, agitating device is stopped, and opens sewage draining exit at this time and arranges waste water to device external
Put, since equipment is internally provided with inclination sieve plate, the waste water with impurity will pass through the sieve aperture on sieve plate to be flowed under equipment
Portion, this effluent part will be discharged by sewage draining exit；Blocking for sieve plate is tilted simultaneously as having so that once purged mushroom cannot lead to
Inclination sieve plate is crossed, and is collected to the incline direction of sieve plate；
When the 5th, showing that waste water liquid level is less than the mushroom outlet at observation window, mushroom outlet is opened, after to be cleaned
Mushroom collect after the completion of, mushroom outlet and sewage draining exit can be closed, repeat the operation of above-mentioned steps two.
The course of work after optimization can realize that waste water and mushroom are arranged at the same time when waste water liquid level is less than the mushroom outlet
Put, further increase cleaning efficiency.
Optionally, four supporting legs 8 are provided with the equipment bottom surface 11, the supporting leg 8 is along 11 circumference of equipment bottom surface
Direction is uniformly distributed, and the bottom surface of the supporting leg 8 is in same level.
Further, in order to ensure the stability of cleaning equipment and balance, the upper end of the supporting leg 8 is by being welded and fixed
In on the equipment bottom surface 11, four supporting legs 8 are opposite two-by-two, are in 90 ° between supporting leg 8 described in any two, the supporting leg bottom
Equipment anchor bolt hole on seat, the supporting leg are fixed on bottom surface by foundation bolt.
Optionally, the motor 53 is AC induction motor.
AC asynchronous motor is a kind of electric drive for converting electrical energy into mechanical energy.It mainly by stator, turn
Son and the air gap between them are formed.After leading to three-phase alternating-current supply to stator winding, rotating excitation field and cutting rotor are produced, is obtained
Obtain torque.Three-phase AC asynchronous motor has simple in structure, reliable, cheap, overload capacity by force and use, peace
The advantages that filling, is easy to maintain, is widely used in every field.
From above technical scheme, a kind of mushroom cleaning device provided by the embodiments of the present application includes apparatus casing 1, if
Standby head cover 2, tilts sieve plate 3 and agitating device 5, wherein, the apparatus casing 1 is used to contain water for cleaning and perfume (or spice) to be cleaned
Mushroom, positioned at the top of apparatus casing 1, the equipment head cover 2 can be operated with manual switches the equipment head cover 2, clear for inserting
Water and mushroom product to be cleaned, the side wall of the apparatus casing 1 are equipped with mushroom outlet 4 and sewage draining exit 6, the outlet 4
The passing away of mushroom after for cleaning, the sewage draining exit 6 are waste water passing away after cleaning；The mushroom outlet 4
In the lower sidewall, the sewage draining exit 6 is located at the side wall bottom, and the mushroom outlet 4 and the sewage draining exit 6 are located at institute
The both sides of apparatus casing 1 are stated, this structure setting is discharged the mushroom after the completion of cleaning and waste water along opposite both direction,
It does not interfere with each other；The lower section of the equipment head cover 2 is provided with the agitating device 5；The agitating device 5 includes supporting rod 51, electricity
Machine 53 and some blades 52, the supporting rod 51 are parallel with the axis direction of the apparatus casing 1；One end of the supporting rod 51
Close to the equipment head cover 2, it is ensured that liquid level where all mushrooms to be cleaned can be subject to the stirring of the agitating device 5,
The bottom surface of the other end of the supporting rod 51 through the apparatus casing 1 is connected with the motor 53；On the supporting rod 51
Some blades 52 are arranged alternately, angle is 180 ° between the adjacent blade 52；The agitating device 5 is by positioned at equipment
The motor 53 of bottom drives, and makes movement of the supporting rod 51 along clockwise/counterclockwise or periodically-varied direction of rotation,
The supporting rod 51 drives the blade 52 thereon to rotate, the rotation of the blade 52, the clear water that will make in equipment
Flowing is produced, clear water constantly produces relative movement with mushroom to be cleaned so that is attached to dust, the debris on mushroom surface originally
Entered Deng departing from it rapidly in current, so as to achieve the purpose that cleaning, in addition, the apparatus casing 1 is open top
And the cylinder-like structure of bottom lock, its bottom are horizontal disc, and sewage draining exit 6 is provided with dredge pump, waste water discharge can be increased
Speed, effectively reduces the solid impurity for remaining in bottom surface, adds equipment work efficiency.
Embodiment two
It is a kind of structure diagram of another embodiment of mushroom cleaning device of the application referring to Fig. 3.
From the figure 3, it may be seen that the second embodiment is with the mushroom cleaning device difference provided described in first embodiment,
The apparatus casing 1 is open top and the cylinder-like structure of bottom lock, and the equipment bottom surface 11 of the apparatus casing 1 is inclined for one
Oblique ellipsoid, and the dredge pump 62 is not provided with the sewage draining exit 6, remaining structure and first embodiment of mushroom cleaning device
Identical, details are not described herein again.
Further, the equipment bottom surface 11 of the apparatus casing 1 is tilted to 6 direction of sewage draining exit, due to gravity,
Residual solids impurity can be made to be moved to the sewage draining exit 6, avoid accumulation of the solid impurity on the equipment bottom surface 11.
Correspondingly, in the present embodiment, since the equipment bottom surface 11 is inclined ellipse face, the coupled supporting leg
8 length can produce corresponding change, its base is remained in same level.
From above technical scheme, a kind of mushroom cleaning device provided by the embodiments of the present application includes apparatus casing 1, if
Standby head cover 2, tilts sieve plate 3 and agitating device 5, wherein, the apparatus casing 1 is used to contain water for cleaning and perfume (or spice) to be cleaned
Mushroom, positioned at the top of apparatus casing 1, the equipment head cover 2 can be operated with manual switches the equipment head cover 2, clear for inserting
Water and mushroom product to be cleaned, the side wall of the apparatus casing 1 are equipped with mushroom outlet 4 and sewage draining exit 6, the outlet 4
The passing away of mushroom after for cleaning, the sewage draining exit 6 are waste water passing away after cleaning；The mushroom outlet 4
In the lower sidewall, the sewage draining exit 6 is located at the side wall bottom, and the mushroom outlet 4 and the sewage draining exit 6 are located at institute
The both sides of apparatus casing 1 are stated, this structure setting is discharged the mushroom after the completion of cleaning and waste water along opposite both direction,
It does not interfere with each other；The lower section of the equipment head cover 2 is provided with the agitating device 5；The agitating device 5 includes supporting rod 51, electricity
Machine 53 and some blades 52, the supporting rod 51 are parallel with the axis direction of the apparatus casing 1；One end of the supporting rod 51
Close to the equipment head cover 2, it is ensured that liquid level where all mushrooms to be cleaned can be subject to the stirring of the agitating device 5,
The bottom surface of the other end of the supporting rod 51 through the apparatus casing 1 is connected with the motor 53；On the supporting rod 51
Some blades 52 are arranged alternately, angle is 180 ° between the adjacent blade 52；The agitating device 5 is by positioned at equipment
The motor 53 of bottom drives, and makes movement of the supporting rod 51 along clockwise/counterclockwise or periodically-varied direction of rotation,
The supporting rod 51 drives the blade 52 thereon to rotate, the rotation of the blade 52, the clear water that will make in equipment
Flowing is produced, clear water constantly produces relative movement with mushroom to be cleaned so that is attached to dust, the debris on mushroom surface originally
Entered Deng departing from it rapidly in current, so as to achieve the purpose that cleaning, in addition, the apparatus casing 1 is open top
And the cylinder-like structure of bottom lock, its bottom are inclined ellipse face, the solid impurity for remaining in bottom surface is effectively reduced, is added
Equipment work efficiency.
Those skilled in the art will readily occur to the present invention its after considering specification and putting into practice invention disclosed herein
Its embodiment.This application is intended to cover the present invention any variations, uses, or adaptations, these modifications, purposes or
Person's adaptive change follows the general principle of the present invention and including undocumented common knowledge in the art of the invention
Or conventional techniques.Description and embodiments are considered only as exemplary, and true scope and spirit of the invention are by following
Claim is pointed out.
It should be appreciated that the invention is not limited in the precision architecture for being described above and being shown in the drawings, and
And various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof.The scope of the present invention is only limited by appended claim.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of mushroom cleaning device, it is characterised in that described device includes apparatus casing (1), equipment head cover (2), inclined screen
Plate (3) and agitating device (5), wherein,
The side wall of the apparatus casing (1) is equipped with mushroom outlet (4) and sewage draining exit (6)；
The mushroom outlet (4) is located at the lower sidewall, and the sewage draining exit (6) is located at the side wall bottom, the mushroom
Outlet (4) and the sewage draining exit (6) are located at the both sides of the apparatus casing (1)；
The equipment head cover (2) is located above the apparatus casing (1)；
The agitating device (5) is provided with below the equipment head cover (2)；
The agitating device (5) includes supporting rod (51), motor (53) and some blades (52), the supporting rod (51) with it is described
The axis direction of apparatus casing (1) is parallel；
One end of the supporting rod (51) is set close to the equipment head cover (2), the other end of the supporting rod (51) through described
The bottom surface of standby housing (1) is connected with the motor (53)；
Some blades (52) alternately are provided with the supporting rod (51), angle is between the adjacent blade (52)
180°；
The apparatus casing (1) is internally provided with the inclination sieve plate (3), the outer rim for tilting sieve plate (3) and the equipment
The inner wall of housing (1) fits, and the sieve plate (3) that tilts is tilted to the direction of the mushroom outlet (4)；
The mushroom outlet (4) is positioned at the side of the inclination sieve plate (3)；
The inclination sieve plate (3) is located at below the blade (52)；
The inclination sieve plate (3) is provided centrally with through hole (31), and the supporting rod (51) is through the through hole (31) described in
Tilt sieve plate (3).
2. a kind of mushroom cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the equipment head cover (2) includes upper cover
(21), support plate (22), pressing plate (23) and handle (24), wherein,
The upper cover (21) is two concentric plectanes with the pressing plate (23)；
The side of the support plate (22) is connected with the upper cover (21), and the support plate (22) is mutual with the upper cover (21)
Vertically；
The opposite side of the support plate (22) is connected with the pressing plate (23), and the support plate (22) is mutual with the pressing plate (23)
It is perpendicular；
The handle (24) is provided with the head cover；
The outside diameter of the upper cover (21) is more than the outside diameter of the apparatus casing (1)；
The outside diameter of the pressing plate (23) is less than the internal diameter of the apparatus casing (1).
A kind of 3. mushroom cleaning device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the adjacent blade (52) of any two
It is equal in the distance of vertical direction.
4. a kind of mushroom cleaning device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the blade (52) is oval blade
Shape, the blade (52) length in the horizontal direction between the supporting rod (51) and the apparatus casing (1) distance 2/
3, the aspect ratio of the blade (52) is 3:1.
5. a kind of mushroom cleaning device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the sewage draining exit (6) is provided with blowdown
Valve (61).
6. a kind of mushroom cleaning device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the apparatus casing (1) opens for top
Mouthful and bottom lock cylinder-like structure, the equipment bottom surface (11) of the apparatus casing (1) is a horizontal disc, the sewage draining exit
(6) it is connected with dredge pump (62).
7. a kind of mushroom cleaning device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the apparatus casing (1) opens for top
The cylinder-like structure of mouth and bottom lock, the equipment bottom surface (11) of the apparatus casing (1) is an inclined ellipse face.
8. a kind of mushroom cleaning device according to claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that set on the apparatus casing (1)
There is observation window (7), the observation window (7) is located at the lower section of the mushroom outlet (4).
9. a kind of mushroom cleaning device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that be provided with the equipment bottom surface (11)
Four supporting legs (8), the supporting leg (8) are uniformly distributed along equipment bottom surface (11) circumferencial direction, and the bottom surface of the supporting leg (8) exists
In same level.
10. a kind of mushroom cleaning device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the motor (53) is alternating current asynchronous
Motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711267594.2A CN107981377B (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | Mushroom belt cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711267594.2A CN107981377B (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | Mushroom belt cleaning device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107981377A true CN107981377A (en) | 2018-05-04 |
| CN107981377B CN107981377B (en) | 2020-05-29 |
Family
ID=62035679
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711267594.2A Expired - Fee Related CN107981377B (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | Mushroom belt cleaning device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107981377B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108851029A (en) * | 2018-07-01 | 2018-11-23 | 闽清县盛旺佳食用菌农业专业合作社 | A kind of Multifunctional mushroom is soaked device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107981377B (en) | 2020-05-29 |
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