CN106952979A - A kind of translucency roof given up for poultry farming - Google Patents
A kind of translucency roof given up for poultry farming Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106952979A CN106952979A CN201710339012.0A CN201710339012A CN106952979A CN 106952979 A CN106952979 A CN 106952979A CN 201710339012 A CN201710339012 A CN 201710339012A CN 106952979 A CN106952979 A CN 106952979A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- line
- translucency
- glue
- thickness
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- 238000009374 poultry farming Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002070 nanowire Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052693 Europium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N europium atom Chemical compound [Eu] OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L caesium carbonate Chemical compound [Cs+].[Cs+].[O-]C([O-])=O FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910000024 caesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910021421 monocrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000301 poly(3-hexylthiophene-2,5-diyl) polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920002873 Polyethylenimine Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000144 PEDOT:PSS Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001609 Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004433 Thermoplastic polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005336 safety glass Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- ZXDDPOHVAMWLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-Dihydroxybenzophenone Chemical group OC1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZXDDPOHVAMWLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910017083 AlN Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- PIGFYZPCRLYGLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aluminum nitride Chemical compound [Al]#N PIGFYZPCRLYGLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FMRHJJZUHUTGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylhexyl salicylate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O FMRHJJZUHUTGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003851 azoles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005605 benzo group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- OTEKOJQFKOIXMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-bis(trichloromethyl)benzene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)C1=CC=C(C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)C=C1 OTEKOJQFKOIXMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000536 complexating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006311 Urethane elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002466 imines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DXGLGDHPHMLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxybenzone Chemical compound OC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DXGLGDHPHMLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005622 photoelectricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000007578 phototoxic dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001039 wet etching Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
- H01L31/048—Encapsulation of modules
- H01L31/0481—Encapsulation of modules characterised by the composition of the encapsulation material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/052—Cooling means directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. integrated Peltier elements for active cooling or heat sinks directly associated with the PV cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/054—Optical elements directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means
- H01L31/055—Optical elements directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means where light is absorbed and re-emitted at a different wavelength by the optical element directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. by using luminescent material, fluorescent concentrators or up-conversion arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
- H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
- H02S20/23—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K30/00—Organic devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation
- H10K30/80—Constructional details
- H10K30/88—Passivation; Containers; Encapsulations
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/52—PV systems with concentrators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/549—Organic PV cells
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of translucency roof given up for poultry farming, belong to poultry cultivating technology, the translucency roof includes multiple compact arranged translucency photovoltaic modulies, and the permeability photovoltaic module includes including translucent glass cover plate, light conversion encapsulation glue-line, heat insulating package glue-line, solar cell lamella, heat conduction encapsulation glue-line, anti-aging encapsulation glue-line, clear glass backboard successively from top to bottom；The ratio that the solar cell lamella is included between the spacing between multiple square solar battery sheets arranged in arrays, adjacent square solar battery sheet and the length of side of the square solar battery sheet is more than 1.5 and less than 3.Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are：The translucency roof of the present invention can provide electric energy for poultry farming house, while having excellent daylighting function.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to belong to poultry cultivating technology, and in particular to a kind of translucency room given up for poultry farming
Top.
Background technology
Agricultural, refers to an important industry department in national economy, is the department using land resource as production object.It is logical
Cross the industry for cultivating animals and plants production food and the raw material of industry.The subject of labour of agricultural is lived animals and plants, the production of acquisition
Product be animals and plants in itself, we obtain product using the biological growth-development law such as animals and plants by artificial culture
All departments, be referred to as agricultural.Cultivation, cultivates and breeds（Aquatic products animals and plants）, cultivating includes pig-breeding, poultry farming, water
Production cultivation, several major classes of special cultivation.And traditional poultry farming house can not be effectively ventilated, it is impossible to self-powered, and
The problems such as daylighting on daytime is also not good enough.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention be overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art there is provided it is a kind of for poultry farming give up translucency room
Top.
To achieve the above object, a kind of translucency roof given up for poultry farming proposed by the present invention, the translucency
Roof includes multiple compact arranged translucency photovoltaic modulies, and the permeability photovoltaic module includes from top to bottom successively including thoroughly
Photosensitiveness glass cover-plate, light conversion encapsulation glue-line, heat insulating package glue-line, solar cell lamella, heat conduction encapsulation glue-line, anti-aging envelope
Fill glue-line, clear glass backboard；The solar cell lamella includes multiple square solar battery sheets arranged in arrays,
Spacing between adjacent square solar battery sheet and the ratio between the length of side of the square solar battery sheet are more than
1.5 and less than 3；The smooth conversion encapsulation glue-line includes TPUE rubber and relative to the thermoplastic poly
The parts by weight of urethane elastomer rubber 100 are the europium complex of 15-20 parts by weight, and the europium complex is used for the light of ultraviolet region
Line is converted into the light of the wavelength of visibility region or near infrared region；The heat insulating package glue-line includes thermoplastic polyurethane elastic
Body rubber and relative to the parts by weight of TPUE rubber 100 be 5-15 parts by weight expanded perlite
Grain；The heat conduction encapsulation glue-line includes polyvinyl butyral resin and relative to the polyvinyl butyral resin 100
Parts by weight are the heat conducting nano particle of 5-15 parts by weight；It is described it is anti-aging encapsulation glue-line include polyvinyl butyral resin and
Relative to the ultra-violet absorber that the parts by weight of polyvinyl butyral resin 100 are 10-20 parts by weight, the ultraviolet is inhaled
Receiving agent is used to absorb the ultraviolet light through solar cell lamella；The square solar battery sheet is included from top to bottom successively
The back side aluminium electrode of arrangement, cesium carbonate/polyethyleneimine mixed layer, n type single crystal silicon substrate, N-type silicon nanowire array, p-type
P3HT layers, PMMA passivation layers, PEDOT:PSS transparency conducting layers, silver-colored gate electrode.
Preferably, the translucent glass cover plate and the clear glass backboard are safety glass.
Preferably, the thickness of the smooth conversion encapsulation glue-line is 200-500 microns, the thickness of the heat insulating package glue-line
For 300-600 microns.
Preferably, the thickness of the heat conduction encapsulation glue-line is 600-800 microns, the thickness of the anti-aging encapsulation glue-line
For 500-700 microns.
Preferably, the length of side of the square solar battery sheet is 15-50 millimeters.
Preferably, the material of the heat conducting nano particle be aluminum oxide, boron nitride, zinc oxide, aluminium nitride, silicon nitride,
One kind in magnesia, carborundum, graphene, CNT.
Preferably, the ultra-violet absorber is 2,4-DihydroxyBenzophenone, 2- hydroxyl -4- methoxyl group hexichol first
Ketone, 2- (2'- hydroxyl -5'- aminomethyl phenyls) BTA, 2- (the 2'- hydroxyl -3'- tert-butyl group -5'- aminomethyl phenyls) -5- chlorobenzenes
And triazole, 2- (2'- hydroxyls -3', 5'- diamyl phenyl) BTA, 2- (2'- hydroxyl -5'- t-octyls phenyl) BTA
In one or more
Preferably, the thickness of the back side aluminium electrode is 60-90 nanometers, the thickness of the cesium carbonate/polyethyleneimine mixed layer
Spend for 1-3 nanometers, the thickness of the n type single crystal silicon substrate is silicon nanometer in 200-400 microns, the N-type silicon nanowire array
The length of line is that the spacing between 600-900 nanometers, adjacent silicon nanowires is 200-400 nm, described p-type P3HT layers of thickness
For 20-40 nanometers, the thickness of the PMMA passivation layers is 2-3 nanometers, the PEDOT:20-40 nanometers of PSS transparency conducting layers.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows：
The translucency roof of the present invention, by setting light conversion encapsulation glue-line in permeability photovoltaic module, can effectively be changed
The ultraviolet light of permeability photovoltaic module is exposed to, and then improves the utilization rate of light；By adding expansion in heat insulating package glue-line
Perlite particle heat-insulating material, improves the heat-insulating property of heat insulating package glue-line, and then prevents that square solar battery sheet from working
During the heat transfer that produces to light conversion encapsulation glue-line, it is possible thereby to avoid light conversion encapsulation glue-line temperature from raising so that
Europium complex will not go bad because of high temperature, and then ensure europium complex normal work.And below square solar battery sheet
Heat conduction encapsulation glue-line quickly heat can be spread out of from square solar battery sheet, while it is anti-aging encapsulate glue-line presence
The ageing resistace of permeability photovoltaic module can be improved.
The present invention is by by the spacing between adjacent square solar battery sheet and the square solar battery sheet
The length of side between ratio be set greater than 1.5 and less than 3, it is ensured that permeability photovoltaic module can be given up provide for poultry farming to be filled
The electric energy of foot, while so that translucency roof has excellent lighting performance, while from the new organo-mineral complexing sun
Energy battery, the organic inorganic composite solar battery has excellent photoelectric transformation efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-section of the translucency photovoltaic module of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the top view of the translucency photovoltaic module of the present invention.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1-2, a kind of translucency roof given up for poultry farming proposed by the present invention, translucency roof bag
Multiple compact arranged translucency photovoltaic modulies 1 are included, the permeability photovoltaic module 1 includes including translucency successively from top to bottom
Glass cover-plate 2, light conversion encapsulation glue-line 3, heat insulating package glue-line 4, solar cell lamella 5, heat conduction encapsulation glue-line 6, anti-aging
Encapsulate glue-line 7, clear glass backboard 8；The solar cell lamella 5 includes multiple square solar-electricities arranged in arrays
Spacing between pond piece 9, adjacent square solar battery sheet 9 and between the length of side of the square solar battery sheet 9
Ratio is more than 1.5 and less than 3, when the spacing between adjacent square solar battery sheet 9 and the square solar cell
When ratio between the length of side of piece 9 is less than 1.5, the light transmission of permeability photovoltaic module 1 is not enough, and then causes translucency roof
Lighting performance it is not enough, when the spacing between adjacent square solar battery sheet 9 and the square solar battery sheet 9
When ratio between the length of side is more than 3, the power generation performance of permeability photovoltaic module 1 is not enough, and then can not meet poultry farming house
Spacing and the square solar battery sheet 9 between need for electricity, therefore selection adjacent square solar battery sheet 9
Ratio between the length of side is more than 1.5 and less than 3；The smooth conversion encapsulation glue-line 3 include TPUE rubber with
And relative to the europium complex that the parts by weight of TPUE rubber 100 are 15-20 parts by weight, the europium complexing
Thing is used for the light that the light of ultraviolet region is converted into the wavelength of visibility region or near infrared region；The heat insulating package glue-line
4 be 5- including TPUE rubber and relative to the parts by weight of TPUE rubber 100
The expanded perlite granule of 15 parts by weight；The heat conduction encapsulation glue-line 6 includes polyvinyl butyral resin and relative to institute
State the heat conducting nano particle that the parts by weight of polyvinyl butyral resin 100 are 5-15 parts by weight；The anti-aging encapsulation glue-line 7 is wrapped
Include polyvinyl butyral resin and relative to the parts by weight of polyvinyl butyral resin 100 for 10-20 parts by weight
Ultra-violet absorber, the ultra-violet absorber is used to absorb the ultraviolet light through solar cell lamella；The square is too
Positive energy cell piece 9 includes the back side aluminium electrode being arranged in order from top to bottom, cesium carbonate/polyethyleneimine mixed layer, n type single crystal silicon
Substrate, N-type silicon nanowire array, P3HT layers of p-type, PMMA passivation layers, PEDOT:PSS transparency conducting layers, silver-colored gate electrode.
Wherein, the translucent glass cover plate 2 and the clear glass backboard 8 are safety glass.The light conversion envelope
The thickness for filling glue-line 3 is 200-500 microns, and the thickness of the heat insulating package glue-line 4 is 300-600 microns.The heat conduction encapsulation
The thickness of glue-line 6 is 600-800 microns, and the thickness of the anti-aging encapsulation glue-line 7 is 500-700 microns.The square is too
The length of side of positive energy cell piece 9 is 15-50 millimeters.The material of the heat conducting nano particle is aluminum oxide, boron nitride, zinc oxide, nitrogen
Change one kind in aluminium, silicon nitride, magnesia, carborundum, graphene, CNT.The ultra-violet absorber is 2,4- dihydroxies
Base benzophenone, ESCALOL 567,2- (2'- hydroxyl -5'- aminomethyl phenyls) BTA, 2- (2'- hydroxyls
Base -3'- the tert-butyl group -5'- aminomethyl phenyls) -5- chlorinated benzotriazoles, 2- (2'- hydroxyls -3', 5'- diamyl phenyl) benzo three
One or more in azoles, 2- (2'- hydroxyl -5'- t-octyls phenyl) BTA.The thickness of the back side aluminium electrode is 60-
90 nanometers, the thickness of the cesium carbonate/polyethyleneimine mixed layer is 1-3 nanometers, and the thickness of the n type single crystal silicon substrate is
200-400 microns, the length of silicon nanowires is between 600-900 nanometers, adjacent silicon nanowires in the N-type silicon nanowire array
Spacing be 200-400 nm, described p-type P3HT layer of thickness is 20-40 nanometers, and the thickness of the PMMA passivation layers is received for 2-3
Rice, the PEDOT:20-40 nanometers of PSS transparency conducting layers, wherein by utilizing wet etching or dry in n type single crystal silicon substrate
Method etches to form N-type silicon nanowire array, by solution spin-coating method formation cesium carbonate/polyethyleneimine mixed layer, P3HT layers,
PMMA passivation layers and PEDOT:PSS transparency conducting layers, pass through vapour deposition method formation back side aluminium electrode and silver-colored gate electrode.
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig. 1-2, a kind of translucency roof given up for poultry farming proposed by the present invention, the translucency roof includes many
Individual compact arranged translucency photovoltaic module 1, the permeability photovoltaic module 1 includes including translucent glass successively from top to bottom
Cover plate 2, light conversion encapsulation glue-line 3, heat insulating package glue-line 4, solar cell lamella 5, heat conduction encapsulation glue-line 6, anti-aging encapsulation
Glue-line 7, clear glass backboard 8；The solar cell lamella 5 includes multiple square solar battery sheets arranged in arrays
9, the spacing between adjacent square solar battery sheet 9 and the ratio between the length of side of the square solar battery sheet 9
For 2；The smooth conversion encapsulation glue-line 3 includes TPUE rubber and relative to the thermoplastic polyurethane bullet
Property body rubber 100 parts by weight be 17 parts by weight europium complex, the europium complex is used to the light of ultraviolet region being converted into
The light of the wavelength of visibility region or near infrared region；The heat insulating package glue-line 4 includes TPUE rubber
And relative to the expanded perlite granule that the parts by weight of TPUE rubber 100 are 10 parts by weight；It is described
Heat conduction encapsulation glue-line 6 includes polyvinyl butyral resin and relative to the parts by weight of polyvinyl butyral resin 100
For the heat conducting nano particle of 8 parts by weight；The anti-aging encapsulation glue-line 7 includes polyvinyl butyral resin and relative to institute
The ultra-violet absorber that the parts by weight of polyvinyl butyral resin 100 are 15 parts by weight is stated, the ultra-violet absorber is used to inhale
Receive the ultraviolet light through solar cell lamella；The square solar battery sheet 9 includes the back of the body being arranged in order from top to bottom
Face aluminium electrode, cesium carbonate/polyethyleneimine mixed layer, n type single crystal silicon substrate, N-type silicon nanowire array, P3HT layers of p-type, PMMA
Passivation layer, PEDOT:PSS transparency conducting layers, silver-colored gate electrode.
Wherein, the translucent glass cover plate 2 and the clear glass backboard 8 are safety glass.The light conversion envelope
The thickness for filling glue-line 3 is 300 microns, and the thickness of the heat insulating package glue-line 4 is 400 microns.The heat conduction encapsulates the thickness of glue-line 6
Spend for 650 microns, the thickness of the anti-aging encapsulation glue-line 7 is 600 microns.The length of side of the square solar battery sheet 9
For 20 millimeters.The material of the heat conducting nano particle is aluminum oxide.The ultra-violet absorber is 2- (the tertiary fourths of 2'- hydroxyls -3'-
Base -5'- aminomethyl phenyls) -5- chlorinated benzotriazoles.The thickness of the back side aluminium electrode is 70 nanometers, the cesium carbonate/polyethylene
The thickness of imines mixed layer is 2 nanometers, and the thickness of the n type single crystal silicon substrate is 300 microns, the N-type silicon nanowire array
The length of middle silicon nanowires is that the spacing between 700 nanometers, adjacent silicon nanowires is 300 nm, described p-type P3HT layers of thickness
For 30 nanometers, the thickness of the PMMA passivation layers is 2 nanometers, the PEDOT:30 nanometers of PSS transparency conducting layers.
Embodiment 2
Referring to Fig. 1-2, a kind of translucency roof given up for poultry farming proposed by the present invention, the translucency roof includes many
Individual compact arranged translucency photovoltaic module 1, the permeability photovoltaic module 1 includes including translucent glass successively from top to bottom
Cover plate 2, light conversion encapsulation glue-line 3, heat insulating package glue-line 4, solar cell lamella 5, heat conduction encapsulation glue-line 6, anti-aging encapsulation
Glue-line 7, clear glass backboard 8；The solar cell lamella 5 includes multiple square solar battery sheets arranged in arrays
9, the spacing between adjacent square solar battery sheet 9 and the ratio between the length of side of the square solar battery sheet 9
For 2.5；The smooth conversion encapsulation glue-line 3 includes TPUE rubber and relative to the thermoplastic polyurethane
The parts by weight of elastomer rubber 100 are the europium complex of 19 parts by weight, and the europium complex is used to change the light of ultraviolet region
Into visibility region or the light of the wavelength of near infrared region；The heat insulating package glue-line 4 includes TPUE rubber
Glue and relative to the parts by weight of TPUE rubber 100 be 12 parts by weight expanded perlite granule；Institute
Stating heat conduction encapsulation glue-line 6 includes polyvinyl butyral resin and relative to the weight of polyvinyl butyral resin 100
Part is the heat conducting nano particle of 8 parts by weight；It is described it is anti-aging encapsulation glue-line 7 include polyvinyl butyral resin and relative to
The parts by weight of polyvinyl butyral resin 100 are the ultra-violet absorber of 18 parts by weight, and the ultra-violet absorber is used for
Absorb the ultraviolet light through solar cell lamella；The square solar battery sheet 9 includes what is be arranged in order from top to bottom
Back side aluminium electrode, cesium carbonate/polyethyleneimine mixed layer, n type single crystal silicon substrate, N-type silicon nanowire array, P3HT layers of p-type,
PMMA passivation layers, PEDOT:PSS transparency conducting layers, silver-colored gate electrode.
Wherein, the translucent glass cover plate 2 and the clear glass backboard 8 are safety glass.The light conversion envelope
The thickness for filling glue-line 3 is 400 microns, and the thickness of the heat insulating package glue-line 4 is 500 microns.The heat conduction encapsulates the thickness of glue-line 6
Spend for 800 microns, the thickness of the anti-aging encapsulation glue-line 7 is 650 microns.The length of side of the square solar battery sheet 9
For 40 millimeters.The material of the heat conducting nano particle is CNT.The ultra-violet absorber is 2,4- dihydroxy hexichol first
Ketone and ESCALOL 567.The thickness of the back side aluminium electrode is 80 nanometers, the cesium carbonate/polyethyleneimine
The thickness of amine mixed layer is 2.5 nanometers, and the thickness of the n type single crystal silicon substrate is 350 microns, the N-type silicon nanowire array
The length of middle silicon nanowires is that the spacing between 850 nanometers, adjacent silicon nanowires is 350 nm, described p-type P3HT layers of thickness
For 35 nanometers, the thickness of the PMMA passivation layers is 2.5 nanometers, the PEDOT:40 nanometers of PSS transparency conducting layers.
The translucency roof of the present invention, can be effective by setting light conversion encapsulation glue-line in permeability photovoltaic module
Conversion exposes to the ultraviolet light of permeability photovoltaic module, and then improves the utilization rate of light；By being added in heat insulating package glue-line
Expanded perlite granule heat-insulating material, improves the heat-insulating property of heat insulating package glue-line, and then prevents square solar battery sheet
The heat transfer produced in the course of work is to light conversion encapsulation glue-line, it is possible thereby to avoid light conversion encapsulation glue-line temperature from raising,
So that europium complex will not go bad because of high temperature, and then ensure europium complex normal work.And square solar battery sheet
The heat conduction encapsulation glue-line of lower section quickly can spread out of heat from square solar battery sheet, while anti-aging encapsulation glue-line
In the presence of the ageing resistace of permeability photovoltaic module can be improved.The present invention is by by between adjacent square solar battery sheet
Spacing and the square solar battery sheet the length of side between ratio be set greater than 1.5 and less than 3, it is ensured that permeability
Photovoltaic module can be given up for poultry farming and provide sufficient electric energy, while so that translucency roof has excellent lighting performance,
New organic inorganic composite solar battery is selected simultaneously, and there is the organic inorganic composite solar battery excellent photoelectricity to turn
Change efficiency.
Finally it should be noted that：Obviously, above-described embodiment is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and simultaneously
The non-restriction to embodiment.For those of ordinary skill in the field, it can also do on the basis of the above description
Go out other various forms of changes or variation.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And thus drawn
Among the obvious change or variation that Shen goes out are still in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of translucency roof given up for poultry farming, it is characterised in that：The translucency roof includes multiple close rows
The translucency photovoltaic module of row, the permeability photovoltaic module includes including translucent glass cover plate, light turn successively from top to bottom
Change encapsulation glue-line, heat insulating package glue-line, solar cell lamella, heat conduction encapsulation glue-line, anti-aging encapsulation glue-line, the clear glass back of the body
Plate；
The solar cell lamella includes multiple square solar battery sheets arranged in arrays, adjacent square solar energy
Spacing between cell piece and the ratio between the length of side of the square solar battery sheet are more than 1.5 and less than 3；
The smooth conversion encapsulation glue-line includes TPUE rubber and relative to the thermoplastic polyurethane bullet
Property body rubber 100 parts by weight be 15-20 parts by weight europium complex, the europium complex is used to change the light of ultraviolet region
Into visibility region or the light of the wavelength of near infrared region；
The heat insulating package glue-line includes TPUE rubber and relative to the thermoplastic polyurethane elastic
The parts by weight of body rubber 100 are the expanded perlite granule of 5-15 parts by weight；
The heat conduction encapsulation glue-line includes polyvinyl butyral resin and relative to the polyvinyl butyral resin 100
Parts by weight are the heat conducting nano particle of 5-15 parts by weight；
The anti-aging encapsulation glue-line includes polyvinyl butyral resin and relative to the polyvinyl butyral resin
100 parts by weight are the ultra-violet absorber of 10-20 parts by weight, and the ultra-violet absorber passes through solar battery sheet for absorption
The ultraviolet light of layer；
The square solar battery sheet includes back side aluminium electrode, the cesium carbonate/polyethyleneimine being arranged in order from top to bottom
Mixed layer, n type single crystal silicon substrate, N-type silicon nanowire array, P3HT layers of p-type, PMMA passivation layers, PEDOT:PSS electrically conducting transparents
Layer, silver-colored gate electrode.
2. the translucency roof according to claim 1 given up for poultry farming, it is characterised in that：The translucent glass
Cover plate and the clear glass backboard are safety glass.
3. the translucency roof according to claim 1 given up for poultry farming, it is characterised in that：The smooth conversion encapsulation
The thickness of glue-line is 200-500 microns, and the thickness of the heat insulating package glue-line is 300-600 microns.
4. the translucency roof according to claim 1 given up for poultry farming, it is characterised in that：The heat conduction packaging plastic
The thickness of layer is 600-800 microns, and the thickness of the anti-aging encapsulation glue-line is 500-700 microns.
5. the translucency roof according to claim 1 given up for poultry farming, it is characterised in that：The square sun
The length of side of energy cell piece is 15-50 millimeters.
6. the translucency roof according to claim 1 given up for poultry farming, it is characterised in that：The heat conducting nano
The material of grain is in aluminum oxide, boron nitride, zinc oxide, aluminium nitride, silicon nitride, magnesia, carborundum, graphene, CNT
One kind.
7. the translucency roof according to claim 1 given up for poultry farming, it is characterised in that：The ultraviolet radiation absorption
Agent is 2,4 dihydroxyl benzophenone, ESCALOL 567,2- (2'- hydroxyl -5'- aminomethyl phenyls) benzo three
Azoles, 2- (the 2'- hydroxyl -3'- tert-butyl group -5'- aminomethyl phenyls) -5- chlorinated benzotriazoles, 2- (2'- hydroxyls -3', 5'- diamyl benzene
Base) BTA, the one or more in 2- (2'- hydroxyl -5'- t-octyls phenyl) BTA.
8. the translucency roof according to claim 1 given up for poultry farming, it is characterised in that：The back side aluminium electrode
Thickness be 60-90 nanometer, the thickness of the cesium carbonate/polyethyleneimine mixed layer is 1-3 nanometers, the n type single crystal silicon base
The thickness at bottom is that the length of silicon nanowires in 200-400 microns, the N-type silicon nanowire array is 600-900 nanometers, adjacent silicon
Spacing between nano wire is 200-400 nm, and described p-type P3HT layers of thickness is 20-40 nanometers, the PMMA passivation layers
Thickness is 2-3 nanometers, the PEDOT:20-40 nanometers of PSS transparency conducting layers.
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| CN201710339012.0A CN106952979B (en) | 2017-05-15 | 2017-05-15 | A kind of translucency roof for poultry farming house |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710339012.0A CN106952979B (en) | 2017-05-15 | 2017-05-15 | A kind of translucency roof for poultry farming house |
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| CN106952979B CN106952979B (en) | 2018-08-28 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112885918A (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2021-06-01 | 安徽秦能光电有限公司 | Roof photovoltaic module |
| CN113066881A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-07-02 | 江苏新源太阳能科技有限公司 | Solar photovoltaic curtain wall and manufacturing method thereof |
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| DE19912743A1 (en) * | 1999-03-22 | 2000-09-28 | Manfred Bock | Solar roof structure with light roof tiles mounted on transparent, plastics roof with profiles |
| CN201536524U (en) * | 2009-12-03 | 2010-08-04 | 南京高新对外经济技术合作有限公司 | Multifunctional solar photovoltaic greenhouse |
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| EP0500451B1 (en) * | 1991-02-21 | 1999-01-07 | Phototronics Solartechnik GmbH | Photovoltaic device and solar module with partial transparency, and fabrication method |
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| CN113066881A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-07-02 | 江苏新源太阳能科技有限公司 | Solar photovoltaic curtain wall and manufacturing method thereof |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106952979B (en) | 2018-08-28 |
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