CN106942507A - A kind of diseases prevention goose feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of diseases prevention goose feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- A61K36/48—Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
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Abstract
The invention belongs to field of feed, a kind of diseases prevention goose feed and preparation method thereof is specifically disclosed, the feed is mixed including following raw material：40 60 parts of malt, 15 20 parts of the coconut dregs of rice, 8 15 parts of coprinus comatus leftover bits and pieces, 7 15 parts of pomelo peel, 37 parts of premix, 8 20 parts of Chinese herbal medicine mixed extract, 15 parts of steadfast and persevering enterococcus, 37 parts of yellow meal worm powder, 39 parts of chicken meal, 58 parts of corn flour, 59 parts of shrimp med, 37 parts of allicin, 15 parts of sesame oil.Feed compounding of the present invention is reasonable, and nutrition is complete, and goose promotes growth in growth period energy overall absorption nutrition；Chinese herbal medicine mixed extract is also added with feed, is conducive to the diseases prevention of goose, improves immunity, in addition, preparation method requires low and easy to implement；In summary, feed of the present invention is cultivated goose growth cycle is short, meat quality is high.
Description
【Technical field】
The invention belongs to field of feed, and in particular to a kind of diseases prevention goose feed and preparation method thereof.
【Background technology】
Goose contains various amino acid necessary to growth in humans's development, and it constitutes the ratio close to amino acid needed by human body
Example, from biological value, goose is complete protein, good protein.Fat content in goose is relatively low, only compares goose
Meat is a little high, more much lower than other meat.Not only fat content is low for goose, and quality better, and the content of unrighted acid is high,
Particularly linolenic acid content exceedes other meats, favourable to health.The fusing point of goose fat is also very low, soft texture,
Easily it is digested.Goose is mild-natured, sweet；Returns spleen, lung channel.Quench the thirst with QI invigorating qi-restoratives and stomach, it is relieving cough and reducing sputum, solution
Lead poisoning etc. is acted on.Suitable insufficiency of vital energy and blood in poor health, the people of malnutrition eats.All often thirsty, weak, shortness of breath, appetite are not
The person of shaking, can often drink goose soup, eat goose, so can both supplement old-aged diabetic's nutrition, and disease development is can control again, can also be controlled
Treat and preventing cough illness, especially have good effect to treatment flu and acute and chronic tracheitis, chronic nephritis, old edema, pulmonary emphysema.
It is particularly suitable for nourishing in the winter time.
With the improvement of people's living standards, requirement more and more higher of the people to food, production is green, healthy, safety
Food becomes ever more important.This requires that the diseases prevention goose feed that we use can not only make goose fast-growth, while can also improve
The constitution of goose, strengthens the immunity of goose, prevents the generation of goose class disease；At present, two methods are cultivated：First, generally
By vaccine inoculation improve the resistivity and immunity of goose, but because vaccine is easily to produce drug resistance mostly, therefore,
Not only it is difficult to prevent and cure, and spends high and also to produce medicine residual；Second, raised during raising using high protein feed
Support, the high protein feed used can promote to put on flesh, increase economic benefit from weight growth, but the feed raised kind so far
Relatively simple, nutritional ingredient is low, and goose is stayed in greenhouse for a long time, and the absorption and digestion to nutritional ingredient are not very good, and
Goose needs substantial amounts of energy and a variety of nutriments, such as the trace element such as calcium, phosphorus, manganese, potassium in growth and development process, if
Fodder energy is not enough or lacked certain must composition, it will cause organism metabolism to go wrong, cause goose development slow, exempt from
Epidemic disease power is reduced, and is tend to produce the disease of, frequently occur loses more than gain in death, economic benefit.
【The content of the invention】
The present invention goal of the invention be：For above-mentioned problem, there is provided a kind of feed of diseases prevention goose feed compounding
Rationally, nutrition is complete, and goose promotes growth in growth period energy overall absorption nutrition；Also carried in feed added with Chinese herbal medicine mixing
Liquid is taken, is conducive to the diseases prevention of goose, improves immunity, in addition, preparation method requires low and easy to implement；In summary, it is of the invention
Goose growth cycle that feed is cultivated is short, meat quality is high.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：
A kind of diseases prevention goose feed, the feed is made including following raw material：40-60 parts of malt, coconut dregs of rice 15-20
Part, 8-15 parts of coprinus comatus leftover bits and pieces, 7-15 parts of pomelo peel, 3-7 parts of premix, 8-20 parts of Chinese herbal medicine mixed extract, steadfast and persevering intestines
1-5 parts of coccus, 3-7 parts of yellow meal worm powder, 3-9 parts of chicken meal, 5-8 parts of corn flour, 5-9 parts of shrimp med, 3-7 parts of allicin, sesame oil
1-5 parts；
Wherein, the premix is composed of the following raw materials by weight：3-5 parts of B B-complex, 1-3 parts of calcium pantothenate, iodate
2-5 parts of potassium, 2-4 parts of Choline Chloride, 1-2.5 parts of ferrous sulfate, 1-3.5 parts of Pfansteihl, 0.5-1.5 parts of biotin, salt 1-3
Part, 0.8-2.2 parts of citric acid, 0.3-0.8 parts of sodium selenite；
The extract solution that the Chinese herbal medicine mixed extract includes following parts by weight is mixed：Honewort extract solution 8-15
Part, 7-12 parts of root tuber of aromatic turmeric extract solution, wide 9-17 parts of muscle rattan extract solution, 8-15 parts of radix bupleuri extract solution, 5-9 parts of rosemary extract solution, gold
5-8 parts of honeysuckle flower extract solution, 5-9 parts of dita skin extract solution, 2-4 parts of fruit of Cherokee rose extract solution, 1-3 parts of Radix Astragali extractive solution, Semen Strychni
1-3 parts of extract solution, 1-3 parts of licorice extract.
Preferably, the feed is made including following raw material：50 parts of malt, 18 parts of the coconut dregs of rice, coprinus comatus leftover bits and pieces
12 parts, 10 parts of pomelo peel, 6 parts of premix, 12 parts of Chinese herbal medicine mixed extract, 3 parts of steadfast and persevering enterococcus, 5 parts of yellow meal worm powder, chicken
6 parts of powder, 7 parts of corn flour, 7 parts of shrimp med, 5 parts of allicin, 3 parts of sesame oil.
Preferably, the premix is composed of the following raw materials by weight：4 parts of B B-complex, 2 parts of calcium pantothenate, KI 3
Part, 3 parts of Choline Chloride, 2 parts of ferrous sulfate, 2 parts of Pfansteihl, 0.8 part of biotin, 2 parts of salt, 1.5 parts of citric acid, sodium selenite
0.5 part.
Preferably, extract solution of the Chinese herbal medicine mixed extract including following parts by weight is mixed：Honewort is extracted
9 parts of liquid, 10 parts of root tuber of aromatic turmeric extract solution, wide 16 parts of muscle rattan extract solution, 12 parts of radix bupleuri extract solution, 7 parts of rosemary extract solution, honeysuckle carry
Take 6 parts of liquid, 7 parts of dita skin extract solution, 3 parts of fruit of Cherokee rose extract solution, 2 parts of Radix Astragali extractive solution, 2 parts of Semen Strychni extract solution, Radix Glycyrrhizae
2 parts of extract solution.In the present invention, further illustrate, the preparation method that each in the Chinese herbal medicine mixed extract is extracted is as follows：
Wherein, after Radix Glycyrrhizae, rosemary, the Radix Astragali, radix bupleuri being shredded respectively, 1-2 times of water is separately added into, is decocted, mistake
Leaching filtrate, that is, respectively obtain licorice extract, rosemary extract solution, Radix Astragali extractive solution and radix bupleuri extract solution；
Wherein, wide muscle rattan, aster, root tuber of aromatic turmeric, honewort are crushed respectively, cross 60 mesh sieves, be separately added into ethanol and impregnated,
Then using squeezer by the dregs of a decoction, separating liquid medicine, taking liquid, the dipping process that the dregs of a decoction are proceeded with as above step repeats 2-3
Secondary, the decoction obtained by merging can respectively obtain wide muscle rattan extract solution, aster extract solution, root tuber of aromatic turmeric extract solution and honewort and extract
Liquid；
Wherein, dita skin, the fruit of Cherokee rose, honeysuckle are crushed, cross 100 mesh sieves, it is sub-packed in respectively in container, point
Jia Ru not be after ethanol, heating water bath distillation, refluxing extraction 10-15min, leaching decoction, the dregs of a decoction add alcohol reflux and extract 2-3 again
Secondary, the decoction obtained by merging, obtained concentrate is dita skin extract solution, fruit of Cherokee rose extract solution, Flos Lonicerae extractive solution.
In the present invention, further illustrate, the mass concentration of the ethanol is 75%；Heating water bath distillation temperature be
85-90℃。
A kind of preparation method of diseases prevention goose feed as described above, is comprised the following steps that：
(1), weigh in parts by weight, each raw material；
(2), the coconut dregs of rice, coprinus comatus leftover bits and pieces, pomelo peel are mixed by weight, and carry out ultramicro grinding, 100 mesh are crossed
Sieve, is made mixed material A；
(3), by mixed material A and malt, premix, Chinese herbal medicine mixed extract, steadfast and persevering enterococcus, yellow meal worm powder, chicken
Digested tankage, corn flour, shrimp med, allicin, sesame oil mixing are stirred evenly.
The pharmacology and the property of medicine of each Chinese herbal medicine are as follows：
Radix Glycyrrhizae, (scientific name：Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch) alias：State is old, Herba Hedyotis cantonensis, Glycyrrhiza Uralensis, sweet
Son.Pulse family, Glycyrrhiza perennial herb, root are sturdy with root-like stock, are a kind of help Chinese herbal medicines.To a kind of good medicine of human body,
Medicinal part is root and rhizome, and Medicinal Materials Characters root is long 25~100 centimetres in cylinder, 0.6~3.5 centimetre of diameter.Crust is elastic
Differ, surface rufous or taupe brown.Rhizome is in cylinder, and surface, which has in the middle part of bud scar, section, marrow.Gas is micro-, and taste is sweet and special.
Major function is clearing heat and detoxicating, expelling phlegm and arresting coughing, gastral cavity abdomen etc..Happiness is dark moist, the low dry climate of the long temperature of sunshine.Being grown Radix Glycyrrhizae more
In arid, semiarid desert steppe, desert edge and loess hill area.Root and root-like stock hyoscine.
Honewort, Chinese medicine name.Ground for malvaceae plant and be full of the herb of grass, annual or perennial upright suffruticose grass
This, up to 1-2.5 meters, branch is more, and complete stool is by grey pubescence.The month at florescence 7-10.The ground being often born in below 800 meters of height above sea level
Band, such as Plain, seashore, sandy ground, wilderness, hillside, river valley and roadside etc..Like warm and moist and sun-drenched weather, growth
Thermophilic be can not resist cold at 25-30 DEG C, and general soil can be planted, more drought-enduring, manurial-philous, it is loose and on fertile soil grow cyclopentadienyl
Contain.The effect of having wind and heat dispersing, preventing phlegm from forming and stopping coughing, subdhing swelling and detoxicating.It is sweet, it is light；It is cool in nature.Return lung, kidney channel.
Honeysuckle, also known as honeysuckle (scientific name：Lonicera japonica)." honeysuckle " one is come from《Compendium of Materia Medica》, by
Opened at the beginning of honeysuckle flowers as white, after switch to yellow, hence obtain one's name honeysuckle.Medicinal material honeysuckle is Caprifoliaceae woodbine honeysuckle
And congener dry flower or with the flower just opened.Honeysuckle, March blooms, and five go out, micro-perfume, and the base of a fruit redly, spends just Kai Zese
In vain, through one, two days then color it is yellow, therefore named honeysuckle.Again because a base of a fruit two is spent, two pistils are visited outside, and in pairs, shape shadow is not
From, shape is as female associated such as hero, and like mandarin duck to dance, therefore have the title of mandarin duck rattan.This kind be most significantly characterized by big shape leaf
Shape bract.It is in person somewhat like Lonicera confusa, but that bract planted is narrow thin rather than lobate, and the close raw pubescence of calyx tube is small
The pubescence of the close raw curling of branch, it is significantly different with this kind.The morphological variation of this kind is very big, no matter in branch, the fleece of leaf, leaf
Shapes and sizes and length, fleece and the lip of corolla and the length ratio in cylinder portion in terms of, all vary widely.But
All these changes are apparently more associated with ecological environment, not display and the correlation between geographical distribution.Honeysuckle
Clearing heat and detoxicating good medicine is described as from ancient times.The sweet cold air fragrance of its property, clear heat with drugs of sweet flavour and cold nature is without injuring one's stomach, and fragrance reaches thoroughly again can eliminating evil.Gold
Honeysuckle flower can dispelling wind-heat, be also apt to removing summer-heat blood poison, for various febrile diseases, such as body heat, dermexanthesis, hair spot, heat toxin sore carbuncle, throat are swollen
The diseases such as pain, equal effect is notable.Honeysuckle is cold in nature, sweet, enters lung, the heart, stomach, and the work(of wind is treated with clearing heat and detoxicating, anti-inflammatory, qi-restoratives
Effect, cures mainly disease under turgor, warm disease heating, the disease such as heat toxin large carbuncle and tumour.Its for dizzy dizziness, thirst, hidrosis unhappiness,
Enteritis, bacillary dysentery, measles, pneumonia, encephalitis, epidemic meningitis, acute mastitis, septicemia, appendicitis, skin infection, ulcer furunculosis, pellet
The illnesss such as poison, parotitis, suppurative tonsillitis have certain curative effect.
Root tuber of aromatic turmeric, Chinese medicine name.For zingiberaceous plant RADIX CURCUMAE Curcuma rcenyujin Y, H.Chenet C.Ling, turmeric
Curcuma longaL., Guangxi zedoary Curcumakwangsiensis S.G.Lee et C.F.Liang or zedoary
Curcuma pha eocaulis Val. dried root.The above two practise title " RADIX CURCUMAE " and " Radix Curcuma " respectively, and remaining is pressed
Character difference, which is practised, claims " osmanthus root tuber of aromatic turmeric " or " green silk root tuber of aromatic turmeric ".Excavated after winter cauline leaf is withered, remove silt and radicula, steam or boil to saturating
The heart, is dried.The dried root of plant is used as medicine；Pungent, hardship, trembles with fear.Return liver, the heart, lung channel.Promoting blood circulation and stopping pain, promoting qi circulation and removing obstruction in the collateral, clear away heart-fire cool blood,
Normalizing gallbladder to cure jaundice.
Wide muscle rattan, Chinese medicine name.For Menispermaceae Tinospora plant Tinospora sinensis Tinospora s inens i s
(Lour.) Merr. is used as medicine with rattan.Whole year can adopt, and be washed and chopped, and dry.The stem of medicinal part plant, leaf.Bitter, it is cool in nature.
Return liver warp.Wide muscle rattan is Menispermaceae Tinospora plant Tinospora sinensis, is used as medicine with rattan, wide muscle rattan alias pine stump rattan, is connect greatly
Muscle rattan, relaxing muscles and tendons rattan, ox earn rattan, great Song bodies, effect of wide muscle rattan：Stimulate the circulation of the blood and cause the muscles and joints to relax, wind-expelling pain-stopping, the effect of wide muscle rattan：Control rheumatism
Numbness pain, sciatica, lumbar muscle strain, traumatic injury.
Vomiting nut, alias：Strychnine tree, vomiting nut, it is bitter real beans, fire are lost carve all, it is hardship reality, Ma Qian, buphthalmos, generous
8th, Strychnos nux-vomica tree, Latin literary fame：Strychnos nux-vomica Linn. Loganiaceaes, Logania arbor.Branch is micro- when young
Hair, old branch are come off by hair.Blade papery, subcircular, wide ellipse are to avette, and top is short tapering or anxious point, basal circular, sometimes
Shallow heart, above it is hairless；Has netted transverse vein；Coniform cyme axillary, peduncle and bennet are by microtriche；Bract is small, short
Pubescence；Calyx lobes is avette, and outside is close by pubescence；The green white of corolla, rear to become white, corolla pipe is longer than corolla lobe, outside
Hairless, inner face only corolla inside pipe wall base portion villosity, corolla lobe ovum shape lanceolar are about 3 millimeters；Stamen is born in corolla
Pipe throat, flower pesticide ellipse, stretches out outside corolla pipe throat, filigree is extremely short；Ovary is avette, hairless, style cylinder, column cap head
Shape.Berry spherical shape, orange colour when ripe, the oblate plate-like of seed, surface lark is close by silver color fine hair.Florescence spring and summer,
Fruiting period August is to January in next year.Bitter is cold in nature, poisonous.Return liver, the spleen channel.Vomiting nut effect：Activating collaterals and eliminating stagnation, swelling and pain relieving.
The Radix Astragali, Astragalus membranaceus (Fisch.) Bunge. also known as continuous stilbene.Nature and flavor：It is sweet, tepor.Channel tropism：
Return lung, spleen, liver and kidney channel.Perennial herb is high 50-100 centimetres.Main root is plump, wooden, normal branch, canescence.Stem is upright, on
Portion's multi-branched, there is thin rib, by white pubescence.Perennial herb is high 50-100 centimetres.Originate in the Inner Mongol, Shanxi, Gansu, black dragon
The ground such as river.The medicinal of the Radix Astragali has the history of more than 2000 years so far, and it has enhancing body's immunity, liver protection, diuresis, anti-ageing
Always, resisting stress, step-down and wide antibacterial action.But table is real evil to be contained, and retention of dampness due to stagnation of QI, dyspepsia is stagnated, ulcer from the beginning of or after bursting
Heat toxin such as still contains at real example, and the hyperactivity of yang due to yin deficiency person, must prohibit clothes.
Dita skin, cool in nature, bitter, micro-perfume.Function：Inducing diaphoresis, sweating.Dita form volt is beautiful, and resistance to shade is evergreen, has levels
Clearly demarcated blade, is indoor preferably evergreen sight leaf potted landscape.Dita growth is relatively slow, and easily sprouts the branch of excessive growth, usually needs often
Pruning.Compound leaf has 6-9, leaflet；Leaflet papery is to ground paper matter, and long round shape lanceolar is long 5-12 centimetres, wide 3-5 centimetres,
Full edge or tip have several thin sawtooth.Ivy Tree Bark, 2 months annual November to next year carries out cuttage, can excavate on stub that seedling is potted plant, puts
Put in shade ventilation, normal seedling is mushroomed out.Dita is resistance to shady aithullium, avoids direct sunlight；Should illumination, again should
Avoid illumination jumpy.Dita happiness half is cloudy, can be viewed and admired the long period in bright and draughty family..
The fruit of Cherokee rose, Chinese medicine name.For rosaceous plant fruit of Cherokee rose Rosa laevigata Michx. dry mature fruit.
Be distributed in Shaanxi, it is Anhui, Jiangxi, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Hubei, Hunan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Taiwan, Fujian, Sichuan, Yunnan, expensive
The ground such as state.With astringent sperm contracting urine, curing metrorrhagia and leukorrhagia, the effect of relieving diarrhea with astringents.It is usually used under emission and spermatorrhea, enuresis frequent micturition, uterine bleeding band,
Protracted dysentery and diarrhea.It is sour, sweet, puckery, it is mild-natured.Return kidney, bladder, large intestine channel.
Radix bupleuri, Chinese medicine name.For《Chinese Pharmacopoeia》The herbal medicine included, medicinal part is umbelliferae bupleurum or radix bupleuri scorzoneraefolii
Dry root.Spring, the excavation of season in autumn two, remove cauline leaf and silt, dry.Radix bupleuri is conventional diaphoretic medicine.Smoke alias, mountain dish, mushroom
Grass, faggot, bitter in taste, be slightly cold, Return liver, gallbladder channel.Have with inducing diaphoresis, the effect of soothing the liver rising Yang.It is past for cold, fever, fever and chills
Next, malaria, stagnation of QI due to depression of the liver, sternal rib pain, prolapse of the anus, the prolapse of uterus, irregular menstruation.
Rosemary, Classification system (Rosmarinus offic inal i s) Labiatae shrub.Property happiness temperature climate, it is former
Produce the northern Mediterranean of European Region and Africa.Far away from Caowei Kingdom, period just once introduces a fine variety China.Occasionally there is application in present gardens.From
Antioxidant and Rosemary Oil with excellent anti-oxidation characteristics can be extracted in the flower and leaf of rosemary.It is pungent, warm-natured.Enter
Lung, stomach, kidney, Liver Channel.Rosemary antioxidant.It is widely used in the fresh-keeping guarantor of medicine, fried food, rich oil food and each quasi-grease
Matter；And rosemary essence is then used for spices, air freshener, drives the daily-use chemical industry industry such as ant agent and sterilization, desinsection.Rosemary has
There are tranquilizing and allaying excitement, restoring consciouness effect, have certain curative effect to indigestion and stomachache.After being smashed to pieces, drunk after being soaked with boiling water more
With 1 day 2-3 times, calm, diuresis can be played.It can also be used for a variety of diseases such as treatment insomnia, palpitaition, headache, indigestion
Disease.External application can treat wound and arthritis.Also there is strong heart, promote metabolism, the blood circulation for promoting peripheral vessel etc. to make
With.
In summary, by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
Rationally, 1. honewort has wind and heat dispersing, preventing phlegm from forming and stopping coughing, disappeared the Chinese herbal medicine mixed extract scientific formula in the present invention
In swollen removing toxic substances, root tuber of aromatic turmeric promoting blood circulation and stopping pain, promoting qi circulation and removing obstruction in the collateral, the cool blood that clears away heart-fire, normalizing gallbladder to cure jaundice, radix bupleuri and inducing diaphoresis, soothing the liver rising Yang, liver depression gas
Stagnant, the inducing diaphoresis of dita skin, sweating are altogether monarch drug in a prescription；Rosemary tranquilizing and allaying excitement, eliminate aerogastria, honeysuckle is clearing heat and detoxicating, anti-inflammatory,
Qi-restoratives treats effect of wind, and wide muscle rattan is stimulated the circulation of the blood and cause the muscles and joints to relax, wind-expelling pain-stopping, is altogether ministerial drug；Vomiting nut activating collaterals and eliminating stagnation, swelling and pain relieving, the Radix Astragali
Liver protection, diuresis, anti-aging, resisting stress, step-down, fruit of Cherokee rose controlling nocturnal emission with astringent drugs, contracting urine, relieving diarrhea with astringents, anti arteriosclerosis, reducing blood lipid, suppression
Multiclass pathogenic bacteria with virus and it is aid digestion, be altogether adjutant；Radix Glycyrrhizae gas is micro-, and taste is sweet, clearing heat and detoxicating, plays mediation property of medicine, to make
Medicine.11 taste medicine collective effects, are complemented each other, existing cold and cool product in side, also there is the medicine of warm nature, and using medicines of both cold and hot natures simultaneously can both have been treated cold
The mixed disease of heat, and mutually assistant system, the prescription compatibility are proper, there is clearing heat and detoxicating, dispersing stagnated hepatoqi, stomach strengthening and digestion promoting, the effect of antibacterial,
The generation of the diseases such as gastroenteritis, the flu of goose can be significantly reduced, and the resistivity of goose can be improved, the death rate is reduced.
Furthermore, in the feed that the applicant matches somebody with somebody, addition using malt as major ingredient, malt is a kind of thick well raise in itself
Material, it may have contain substantial amounts of dietary fiber in spleen benefiting and stimulating the appetite, the effect of dispersing stagnated hepatoqi, the coconut dregs of rice, pomelo peel is refrigerant antipyretic, chicken
Leg mushroom leftover bits and pieces belongs to mushroom food and contains high protein, also substantial amounts of profitable strain, with steadfast and persevering enterococcus, allicin
The microenvironment in the stomach of goose is improved jointly, vivotoxin is excluded so that the toxin reduction in blood, allicin and sesame
Sesame oil can carry out disinfection to major ingredient, microenvironment in the stomach of goose can also be improved, the premix of addition after goose is edible
In containing various vitamins etc., addition yellow meal worm powder, chicken meal, corn flour, shrimp med not only provide substantial amounts of protein, moreover it is possible to right
The overall mouthfeel and taste of feed are improved, with fragrance striking the nose, induction goose feed, so as to improve the utilization rate of feed, increase goose
Intake feed amount, promote goose fast growth deliver for sale.
2. the method for the present invention, is found by development test, it is used to cultivate the goose that goose obtains using the feed of the present invention
Healthy, individual volume is big and survival rate is high, and resistance is strong, and method prepared by feed is easy to operate, with low cost, easy to implement,
Suitable for the plant of various scales.
【Embodiment】
All features disclosed in this specification, or disclosed all methods or during the step of, except mutually exclusive
Feature and/or step beyond, can combine in any way.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accessory claim, summary), unless specifically stated otherwise,
Replaced by other equivalent or with similar purpose alternative features.I.e., unless specifically stated otherwise, each feature is a series of
An example in equivalent or similar characteristics.
Embodiment 1：
Raw material prepares：
1. the preparation method that each in Chinese herbal medicine mixed extract is extracted is as follows：
Wherein, after Radix Glycyrrhizae, rosemary, the Radix Astragali, radix bupleuri being shredded respectively, 1 times of water is separately added into, is decocted, filtered
Filtrate is taken, that is, respectively obtains licorice extract, rosemary extract solution, Radix Astragali extractive solution and radix bupleuri extract solution；
Wherein, wide muscle rattan, aster, root tuber of aromatic turmeric, honewort are crushed respectively, cross 60 mesh sieves, be separately added into ethanol and impregnated,
Then using squeezer by the dregs of a decoction, separating liquid medicine, taking liquid, the dipping process that the dregs of a decoction are proceeded with as above step is repeated 2 times,
Decoction obtained by merging can respectively obtain wide muscle rattan extract solution, aster extract solution, root tuber of aromatic turmeric extract solution and honewort extract solution；
Wherein, dita skin, the fruit of Cherokee rose, honeysuckle are crushed, cross 100 mesh sieves, it is sub-packed in respectively in container, point
Jia Ru not be after ethanol, heating water bath distillation, refluxing extraction 10min, leaching decoction, the dregs of a decoction add alcohol reflux and extracted 2 times again, close
And the decoction of gained, obtained concentrate is dita skin extract solution, fruit of Cherokee rose extract solution, Flos Lonicerae extractive solution.
2. a kind of diseases prevention goose feed, the feed is made including following raw material：40 parts of malt, 15 parts of the coconut dregs of rice, chicken
8 parts of leg mushroom leftover bits and pieces, 7 parts of pomelo peel, 3 parts of premix, 8 parts of Chinese herbal medicine mixed extract, 1 part of steadfast and persevering enterococcus, yellow meal worm powder 3
Part, 3 parts of chicken meal, 5 parts of corn flour, 5 parts of shrimp med, 3 parts of allicin, 1 part of sesame oil；
Wherein, premix is composed of the following raw materials by weight：3 parts of B B-complex, 1 part of calcium pantothenate, 2 parts of KI, chlorine
Change 2 parts of choline, 1 part of ferrous sulfate, 1 part of Pfansteihl, 0.5 part of biotin, 1 part of salt, 0.8 part of citric acid, sodium selenite 0.3
Part；
The extract solution that Chinese herbal medicine mixed extract includes following parts by weight is mixed：8 parts of honewort extract solution, root tuber of aromatic turmeric carry
Take 7 parts of liquid, wide 9 parts of muscle rattan extract solution, 8 parts of radix bupleuri extract solution, 5 parts of rosemary extract solution, 5 parts of Flos Lonicerae extractive solution, dita
5 parts of skin extract solution, 2 parts of fruit of Cherokee rose extract solution, 1 part of Radix Astragali extractive solution, 1 part of Semen Strychni extract solution, 1 part of licorice extract.
3. the 2nd point of feed is comprised the following steps that with a kind of method of diseases prevention goose feed is prepared：
(1), weigh in parts by weight, each raw material；
(2), the coconut dregs of rice, coprinus comatus leftover bits and pieces, pomelo peel are mixed by weight, and carry out ultramicro grinding, 100 mesh are crossed
Sieve, is made mixed material A；
(3), by mixed material A and malt, premix, Chinese herbal medicine mixed extract, steadfast and persevering enterococcus, yellow meal worm powder, chicken
Digested tankage, corn flour, shrimp med, allicin, sesame oil mixing are stirred evenly.
Embodiment 2：
1. the preparation method that each in Chinese herbal medicine mixed extract is extracted is as follows：
Wherein, after Radix Glycyrrhizae, rosemary, the Radix Astragali, radix bupleuri being shredded respectively, 2 times of water is separately added into, is decocted, filtered
Filtrate is taken, that is, respectively obtains licorice extract, rosemary extract solution, Radix Astragali extractive solution and radix bupleuri extract solution；
Wherein, wide muscle rattan, aster, root tuber of aromatic turmeric, honewort are crushed respectively, cross 60 mesh sieves, be separately added into ethanol and impregnated,
Then using squeezer by the dregs of a decoction, separating liquid medicine, taking liquid, the dipping process that the dregs of a decoction are proceeded with as above step is repeated 3 times,
Decoction obtained by merging can respectively obtain wide muscle rattan extract solution, aster extract solution, root tuber of aromatic turmeric extract solution and honewort extract solution；
Wherein, dita skin, the fruit of Cherokee rose, honeysuckle are crushed, cross 100 mesh sieves, it is sub-packed in respectively in container, point
Jia Ru not be after ethanol, heating water bath distillation, refluxing extraction 15min, leaching decoction, the dregs of a decoction add alcohol reflux and extracted 3 times again, close
And the decoction of gained, obtained concentrate is dita skin extract solution, fruit of Cherokee rose extract solution, Flos Lonicerae extractive solution.
2. a kind of diseases prevention goose feed, the feed is made including following raw material：60 parts of malt, 20 parts of the coconut dregs of rice, chicken
15 parts of leg mushroom leftover bits and pieces, 15 parts of pomelo peel, 7 parts of premix, 20 parts of Chinese herbal medicine mixed extract, 5 parts of steadfast and persevering enterococcus, yellow meal worm
7 parts of powder, 9 parts of chicken meal, 8 parts of corn flour, 9 parts of shrimp med, 7 parts of allicin, 5 parts of sesame oil；
Wherein, premix is composed of the following raw materials by weight：5 parts of B B-complex, 3 parts of calcium pantothenate, 5 parts of KI, chlorine
Change 4 parts of choline, 2.5 parts of ferrous sulfate, 3.5 parts of Pfansteihl, 1.5 parts of biotin, 3 parts of salt, 2.2 parts of citric acid, sodium selenite
0.8 part；
The extract solution that Chinese herbal medicine mixed extract includes following parts by weight is mixed：15 parts of honewort extract solution, root tuber of aromatic turmeric
12 parts of extract solution, wide 17 parts of muscle rattan extract solution, 15 parts of radix bupleuri extract solution, 9 parts of rosemary extract solution, 8 parts of Flos Lonicerae extractive solution, duck
9 parts of pin bark extract solution, 4 parts of fruit of Cherokee rose extract solution, 3 parts of Radix Astragali extractive solution, 3 parts of Semen Strychni extract solution, 3 parts of licorice extract.
3. the 2nd point of feed is comprised the following steps that with a kind of method of diseases prevention goose feed is prepared：
(1), weigh in parts by weight, each raw material；
(2), the coconut dregs of rice, coprinus comatus leftover bits and pieces, pomelo peel are mixed by weight, and carry out ultramicro grinding, 100 mesh are crossed
Sieve, is made mixed material A；
(3), by mixed material A and malt, premix, Chinese herbal medicine mixed extract, steadfast and persevering enterococcus, yellow meal worm powder, chicken
Digested tankage, corn flour, shrimp med, allicin, sesame oil mixing are stirred evenly.
Embodiment 3：
1. the preparation method that each in Chinese herbal medicine mixed extract is extracted is as follows：
Wherein, after Radix Glycyrrhizae, rosemary, the Radix Astragali, radix bupleuri being shredded respectively, 2 times of water is separately added into, is decocted, filtered
Filtrate is taken, that is, respectively obtains licorice extract, rosemary extract solution, Radix Astragali extractive solution and radix bupleuri extract solution；
Wherein, wide muscle rattan, aster, root tuber of aromatic turmeric, honewort are crushed respectively, cross 60 mesh sieves, be separately added into ethanol and impregnated,
Then using squeezer by the dregs of a decoction, separating liquid medicine, taking liquid, the dipping process that the dregs of a decoction are proceeded with as above step is repeated 3 times,
Decoction obtained by merging can respectively obtain wide muscle rattan extract solution, aster extract solution, root tuber of aromatic turmeric extract solution and honewort extract solution；
Wherein, dita skin, the fruit of Cherokee rose, honeysuckle are crushed, cross 100 mesh sieves, it is sub-packed in respectively in container, point
Jia Ru not be after ethanol, heating water bath distillation, refluxing extraction 12min, leaching decoction, the dregs of a decoction add alcohol reflux and extracted 3 times again, close
And the decoction of gained, obtained concentrate is dita skin extract solution, fruit of Cherokee rose extract solution, Flos Lonicerae extractive solution.
2. a kind of diseases prevention goose feed, the feed is made including following raw material：50 parts of malt, 18 parts of the coconut dregs of rice, chicken
12 parts of leg mushroom leftover bits and pieces, 10 parts of pomelo peel, 6 parts of premix, 12 parts of Chinese herbal medicine mixed extract, 3 parts of steadfast and persevering enterococcus, yellow meal worm
5 parts of powder, 6 parts of chicken meal, 7 parts of corn flour, 7 parts of shrimp med, 5 parts of allicin, 3 parts of sesame oil.
Wherein, premix is composed of the following raw materials by weight：4 parts of B B-complex, 2 parts of calcium pantothenate, 3 parts of KI, chlorine
Change 3 parts of choline, 2 parts of ferrous sulfate, 2 parts of Pfansteihl, 0.8 part of biotin, 2 parts of salt, 1.5 parts of citric acid, sodium selenite 0.5
Part.
The extract solution that Chinese herbal medicine mixed extract includes following parts by weight is mixed：The Chinese herbal medicine mixed extract bag
The extract solution for including following parts by weight is mixed：9 parts of honewort extract solution, 10 parts of root tuber of aromatic turmeric extract solution, wide 16 parts of muscle rattan extract solution,
12 parts of radix bupleuri extract solution, 7 parts of rosemary extract solution, 6 parts of Flos Lonicerae extractive solution, 7 parts of dita skin extract solution, fruit of Cherokee rose extract solution
3 parts, 2 parts of Radix Astragali extractive solution, 2 parts of Semen Strychni extract solution, 2 parts of licorice extract.
3. the 2nd point of feed is comprised the following steps that with a kind of method of diseases prevention goose feed is prepared：
(1), weigh in parts by weight, each raw material；
(2), the coconut dregs of rice, coprinus comatus leftover bits and pieces, pomelo peel are mixed by weight, and carry out ultramicro grinding, 100 mesh are crossed
Sieve, is made mixed material A；
(3), by mixed material A and malt, premix, Chinese herbal medicine mixed extract, steadfast and persevering enterococcus, yellow meal worm powder, chicken
Digested tankage, corn flour, shrimp med, allicin, sesame oil mixing are stirred evenly.
Embodiment 4：
Raw material, step are substantially the same manner as Example 3, and difference is not add Chinese herbal medicine mixed extract.
Embodiment 5：
Raw material, step are substantially the same manner as Example 3, and difference is not add coprinus comatus leftover bits and pieces and steadfast and persevering enterococcus.
Embodiment 6：
Step is substantially the same manner as Example 3, and difference is that feed is not added with premix.
The embodiment 1-6 feeds prepared are put in a suitable place to breed in orchard, it is identical that orchard is divided into 6 panel region sizes, basis
The panel region of equipment identical 6, puts the goose of 100 3 week old, and the close healthy gosling of volume size in a suitable place to breed per panel region, respectively
The feed that nursing embodiment 1-6 is prepared, daily breakfast, lunch and dinner, the amount for feeding of often eating is the 1/3 of goose body weight, when cultivation the 12nd
Week old is uniformly delivered for sale, records production performance, and each index is shown in Table 1-2：
Table 1
As seen from the above table, the meat goose listing rate height cultivated using the method for the present invention and feed, physically fit, economic effect
It is good.
And proceed conventional cultivation of laying eggs in the cultural method using the inventive method embodiment 1-3, meat goose
Oviposition period can be maintained, more than 6 months, and feedstuff-egg ratio is in 2.5-2.7.
Table 2 occurs because of the statistical form of disease death before delivering for sale
| Index | Dead number of elements | Death rate % |
| Embodiment 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Embodiment 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Embodiment 3 | 0 | 0 |
| Embodiment 4 | 9 | 9 |
| Embodiment 5 | 1 | 1 |
| Embodiment 6 | 1 | 1 |
As seen from the above table, the probability of the meat goose disease death cultivated using the method for the present invention is zero, embodiment 1-3 and reality
Apply example 4 to compare, illustrate that addition Chinese herbal medicine mixed extract plays the role of good antibacterial and improves immune disease-resistance, embodiment 5 is said
Bright goose is after diet, and stomach needs extra increase beneficial bacterium to be reconciled and improved internal environment, is ground by the applicant
The toxin in goose blood can be improved by studying carefully discovery, and compared to such feed raising is not carried out, toxin will reduce 2-4 percentage points, implementation
Example 6 illustrates that certain promotion is played in the growth to goose of vitamin etc in the growth course of goose compared with embodiment 1-3
Effect.
Described above is the detailed description for the present invention preferably possible embodiments, but embodiment is not limited to this hair
The equal change or modification change completed under bright patent claim, the technical spirit suggested by all present invention, all should belong to
Cover the scope of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of diseases prevention goose feed, it is characterised in that：The feed is made including following raw material：40-60 parts of malt, coconut
15-20 parts of the dregs of rice, 8-15 parts of coprinus comatus leftover bits and pieces, 7-15 parts of pomelo peel, 3-7 parts of premix, 8-20 parts of Chinese herbal medicine mixed extract,
Steadfast and persevering enterococcus 1-5 parts, 3-7 parts of yellow meal worm powder, 3-9 parts of chicken meal, 5-8 parts of corn flour, 5-9 parts of shrimp med, 3-7 parts of allicin,
1-5 parts of sesame oil；
Wherein, the premix is composed of the following raw materials by weight：3-5 parts of B B-complex, 1-3 parts of calcium pantothenate, KI 2-5
Part, 2-4 parts of Choline Chloride, 1-2.5 parts of ferrous sulfate, 1-3.5 parts of Pfansteihl, 0.5-1.5 parts of biotin, 1-3 parts of salt, lemon
Sour 0.8-2.2 parts, 0.3-0.8 parts of sodium selenite；
The extract solution that the Chinese herbal medicine mixed extract includes following parts by weight is mixed：It is 8-15 parts of honewort extract solution, strongly fragrant
Golden extract solution 7-12 parts, wide 9-17 parts of muscle rattan extract solution, 8-15 parts of radix bupleuri extract solution, 5-9 parts of rosemary extract solution, honeysuckle carry
Take 5-8 parts of liquid, 5-9 parts of dita skin extract solution, 2-4 parts of fruit of Cherokee rose extract solution, 1-3 parts of Radix Astragali extractive solution, Semen Strychni extract solution
1-3 parts, 1-3 parts of licorice extract.
2. a kind of diseases prevention goose feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the feed includes following raw material system
Into：50 parts of malt, 18 parts of the coconut dregs of rice, 12 parts of coprinus comatus leftover bits and pieces, 10 parts of pomelo peel, 6 parts of premix, Chinese herbal medicine mixed extract
12 parts, 3 parts of steadfast and persevering enterococcus, 5 parts of yellow meal worm powder, 6 parts of chicken meal, 7 parts of corn flour, 7 parts of shrimp med, 5 parts of allicin, sesame oil 3
Part.
3. a kind of diseases prevention goose feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the premix is by following raw material group
Into：4 parts of B B-complex, 2 parts of calcium pantothenate, 3 parts of KI, 3 parts of Choline Chloride, 2 parts of ferrous sulfate, 2 parts of Pfansteihl, biotin
0.8 part, 2 parts of salt, 1.5 parts of citric acid, 0.5 part of sodium selenite.
4. a kind of diseases prevention goose feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Chinese herbal medicine mixed extract includes following
The extract solution of parts by weight is mixed：9 parts of honewort extract solution, 10 parts of root tuber of aromatic turmeric extract solution, wide 16 parts of muscle rattan extract solution, radix bupleuri are carried
Take 12 parts of liquid, 7 parts of rosemary extract solution, 6 parts of Flos Lonicerae extractive solution, 7 parts of dita skin extract solution, 3 parts of fruit of Cherokee rose extract solution, Huang
2 parts of stilbene extract solution, 2 parts of Semen Strychni extract solution, 2 parts of licorice extract.
5. a kind of diseases prevention goose feed according to claim 1-4 any one, it is characterised in that the Chinese herbal medicine mixing is extracted
The preparation method that each in liquid is extracted is as follows：
Wherein, after Radix Glycyrrhizae, rosemary, the Radix Astragali, radix bupleuri being shredded respectively, 1-2 times of water is separately added into, is decocted, is filtered to take
Filtrate, that is, respectively obtain licorice extract, rosemary extract solution, Radix Astragali extractive solution and radix bupleuri extract solution；
Wherein, wide muscle rattan, aster, root tuber of aromatic turmeric, honewort are crushed respectively, crosses 60 mesh sieves, be separately added into ethanol and impregnated, then
Using squeezer by the dregs of a decoction, separating liquid medicine, taking liquid, the dipping process that the dregs of a decoction are proceeded with as above step is repeated 2-3 times, closed
And the decoction of gained can respectively obtain wide muscle rattan extract solution, aster extract solution, root tuber of aromatic turmeric extract solution and honewort extract solution；
Wherein, dita skin, the fruit of Cherokee rose, honeysuckle are crushed, cross 100 mesh sieves, it is sub-packed in container, adds respectively respectively
Enter after ethanol, heating water bath distillation, refluxing extraction 10-15min, leaching decoction, the dregs of a decoction add alcohol reflux and extracted 2-3 times again,
Decoction obtained by merging, obtained concentrate is dita skin extract solution, fruit of Cherokee rose extract solution, Flos Lonicerae extractive solution.
6. a kind of diseases prevention goose feed according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the mass concentration of the ethanol is 75%；Water
The temperature of bath heating distillation is 85-90 DEG C.
7. a kind of preparation method of diseases prevention goose feed according to claim 1-6 any one, it is characterised in that specific steps
It is as follows：
(1), weigh in parts by weight, each raw material；
(2), the coconut dregs of rice, coprinus comatus leftover bits and pieces, pomelo peel are mixed by weight, and carry out ultramicro grinding, 100 mesh sieves, system are crossed
Obtain mixed material A；
(3), by mixed material A and malt, premix, Chinese herbal medicine mixed extract, steadfast and persevering enterococcus, yellow meal worm powder, chicken meal,
Corn flour, shrimp med, allicin, sesame oil mixing are stirred evenly.
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| CN107801859A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-03-16 | 南京工业大学大丰海洋产业研究院 | Add the preparation method of the meat goose early growth feed of honeysuckle |
| CN107981083A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-05-04 | 安徽金牧饲料有限公司 | A kind of somatotrophic goose feed of high nutrition |
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Application publication date: 20170714 |