CN106941966A - Multifunctional greenhouse - Google Patents

Multifunctional greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106941966A
CN106941966A CN201710312603.9A CN201710312603A CN106941966A CN 106941966 A CN106941966 A CN 106941966A CN 201710312603 A CN201710312603 A CN 201710312603A CN 106941966 A CN106941966 A CN 106941966A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
greenhouse
component
thermal
multifunctional
rainwater
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710312603.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡黄英
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710312603.9A priority Critical patent/CN106941966A/en
Publication of CN106941966A publication Critical patent/CN106941966A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/245Conduits for heating by means of liquids, e.g. used as frame members or for soil heating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/247Watering arrangements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of Multifunctional greenhouse, it is characterized in that, the Multifunctional greenhouse includes greenhouse component, irrigation assembly, reflex control component, thermal-arrest component and collection assembly, the irrigation assembly connects greenhouse component, the reflex control component facility is around thermal-arrest component, the thermal-arrest component connects greenhouse component by collection assembly, the collection assembly includes rainwater purification pond and rainwater-collecting groove, wherein rainwater-collecting groove is arranged on the both sides of greenhouse component, rainwater purification pond is connected by pipeline, the other end connection water supply pipe in the rainwater purification pond.Whole technical scheme compact conformation, cost are relatively low, and energy-conserving and environment-protective, the technical scheme realizes the temperature adjustment of greenhouse, energy-conserving and environment-protective by setting reflex control component and thermal-arrest component in the outside of greenhouse.

Description

Multifunctional greenhouse
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of greenhouse, and in particular to a kind of Multifunctional greenhouse, belongs to scientific and technological agricultural planting technique neck Domain.
Background technology
With the development of agricultural and gardens industry, the use of greenhouse is more and more extensive.Plant germinating growth in greenhouse Speed ratio faster, can still continue to plant cold-resistant energy particularly under the relatively low environment of temperature, in greenhouse in its natural state The plant of power difference.Greenhouse in the market is varied, but generally existing problems with:1)The humiture base of existing greenhouse This needs adds cost, 2 to a certain extent by heater or other firing equipments)Related firing equipment is accounted for With the space in greenhouse, 3)Irrigation in greenhouse can not be realized uniformly, and then influence the growth of crops to a certain extent; 4)Existing greenhouse is mostly by Electric heating, and cost is higher, and existing greenhouse mostly function is relatively simple;In view of existing A kind of shape, new scheme of exigence solves the technical problem.
The content of the invention
There is provided a kind of Multifunctional greenhouse, whole skill exactly for technical problem present in prior art by the present invention Art scenario-frame is compact, cost is relatively low, energy-conserving and environment-protective, the technical scheme by the outside of greenhouse set reflex control component with And thermal-arrest component, realize the temperature adjustment of greenhouse, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme is as follows, a kind of Multifunctional greenhouse, it is characterised in that The Multifunctional greenhouse includes greenhouse component, irrigation assembly, reflex control component, thermal-arrest component and collection assembly, institute Irrigation assembly connection greenhouse component is stated, the reflex control component facility is around thermal-arrest component, and the thermal-arrest component passes through Collection assembly connects greenhouse component, and the collection assembly includes rainwater purification pond and rainwater-collecting groove, wherein rainwater-collecting groove The both sides of greenhouse component are arranged on, rainwater purification pond, the other end connection running water in the rainwater purification pond are connected by pipeline Pipeline., the program can sufficiently utilize rainwater, secondary to be irrigated after purification, save water source.The technical scheme is led to External reflex control component and thermal-arrest component is crossed, the temperature control of greenhouse, energy-conserving and environment-protective is realized.
As a modification of the present invention, the greenhouse component includes multiple greenhouse units, and the greenhouse unit includes big Canopy body, the ceiling photic zone being arranged on above greenhouse body, are arranged on the booth thermal insulation layer of greenhouse body both sides, the greenhouse Heat supply piece is provided with body.
As a modification of the present invention, the irrigation assembly includes irrigation conduit, irrigation nozzle, and wherein irrigation nozzle is set Put on the irrigation conduit in greenhouse body, temperature inductor is additionally provided with the irrigation conduit.Using the side sprayed on top Formula so that irrigate more uniform.
As a modification of the present invention, the reflex control component include sunlight reflecting plate, hydraulic stem, support base and Swivel base, wherein swivel base are arranged on the lower section of support base, and the hydraulic stem is arranged on support base, the sunlight reflection Plate is arranged on hydraulic stem, is reflexed to for receiving sunlight, and by the sunlight of reception on thermal-arrest component.In the program, sunlight is anti- Penetrate plate to greatest extent to be reflected sunlight, realize sun transformation of energy, and the height of the hydraulic stem can be adjusted.
As a modification of the present invention, the thermal-arrest component includes heat storage water tank, is arranged on the collection around heat storage water tank Blowoff valve is provided with below hot plate, the heat collection water tank, heat storage water tank is arranged on support base by support frame.Collecting plate is inhaled The solar energy of reflection is received, realizes and the water in water tank is heated, is heated by hot water pipeline to heat supply piece.
As a modification of the present invention, the rainwater purification pond is arranged on underground, reduces floor space.The water storage Case is connected in heat supply piece, the heat storage water tank by water supply hot water pipeline and is provided with warning device, and the warning device is set to Water-proof sensor and buzzer.
Relative to prior art, the invention has the advantages that, 1)The technical scheme overall construction design is ingenious, compact, Cost is relatively low;2)The technical scheme realizes the temperature control of greenhouse by external reflex control component and thermal-arrest component, Energy-conserving and environment-protective;3)The program on top by the way of spraying so that irrigates more uniform;4)The program can sufficiently utilize rain Water, it is secondary to be irrigated after purification, save water source;5)Whole technical scheme energy-conserving and environment-protective, cost is relatively low, sufficiently profit With solar irradiation, it is ensured that the suitable temperature in greenhouse, it is ensured that crops preferably grow.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is top view of the present invention;
In figure:1st, greenhouse body, 2, ceiling photic zone, 3, booth thermal insulation layer, 4, heat supply piece, 5, irrigation conduit, 6, irrigation nozzle, 7th, temperature inductor, 8, sunlight, 9, sunlight reflecting plate, 10, hydraulic stem, 11, support base, 12, swivel base, 13, heat storage water tank, 14th, collecting plate, 15, blowoff valve, 16, support frame, 17, hot water pipeline, 18, rainwater-collecting groove, 19, rainwater purification pond, 20, originally Waterpipe, 21, row pressure mouthful, 22, warning device.
Embodiment:
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present embodiment is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1:Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 2, a kind of Multifunctional greenhouse, the Multifunctional greenhouse includes greenhouse group Part, irrigation assembly, reflex control component, thermal-arrest component and collection assembly, the irrigation assembly connect greenhouse component, described anti- Control assembly facility is penetrated around thermal-arrest component, the thermal-arrest component connects greenhouse component by collection assembly.The technical side Case realizes the temperature control of greenhouse, energy-conserving and environment-protective by external reflex control component and thermal-arrest component.The greenhouse component Including multiple greenhouse units, the greenhouse unit includes greenhouse body 1, the ceiling photic zone 2 being arranged on above greenhouse body, if Put and heat supply piece 4 is provided with the booth thermal insulation layer 3 in greenhouse body both sides, the greenhouse body, the irrigation assembly includes filling Pipeline 5, irrigation nozzle 6 are irrigate, wherein irrigation nozzle is arranged on the irrigation conduit in greenhouse body, also set on the irrigation conduit It is equipped with temperature inductor 7.By the way of being sprayed on top so that irrigate more uniform.The reflex control component includes sunlight Reflecting plate 9, hydraulic stem 10, support base 11 and swivel base 12, wherein swivel base 12 are arranged on the lower section of support base 11, institute State hydraulic stem to be arranged on support base, the sunlight reflecting plate is arranged on hydraulic stem, for receiving sunlight, and by the sun of reception Light is reflexed on thermal-arrest component.In the program, sunlight reflecting plate is to greatest extent reflected sunlight, realizes turning for solar energy Change, and the height of the hydraulic stem can be adjusted.The thermal-arrest component includes heat storage water tank 13, is arranged on heat storage water tank week Blowoff valve 15 is provided with below the collecting plate 14 enclosed, the heat collection water tank, heat storage water tank is arranged on support base by support frame On 11.Collecting plate absorbs the solar energy of reflection, realizes and the water in water tank is heated, heated by hot water pipeline 17 to heat supply piece 4.
The collection assembly includes rainwater purification pond 19 and rainwater-collecting groove 18, and wherein rainwater-collecting groove 18 is arranged on greatly The both sides of canopy component, rainwater purification pond 19 is connected by pipeline, and the other end in the rainwater purification pond connects water supply pipe 20, The program can sufficiently utilize rainwater, secondary to be irrigated after purification, save water source.The rainwater purification pond 19 is set Put in underground, reduce floor space, the heat storage water tank is connected by water supply hot water pipeline and set in heat supply piece, the heat storage water tank Warning device is equipped with, the warning device is set to water-proof sensor and buzzer.When the temperature anomaly for detecting heat storage water tank, Alarmed, be easy to processing in time.
It should be noted that above-described embodiment, not for limiting protection scope of the present invention, in above-mentioned technical proposal On the basis of made equivalents or replacement each fall within the scope that the claims in the present invention are protected.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of Multifunctional greenhouse, it is characterised in that the Multifunctional greenhouse include greenhouse component, irrigation assembly, Reflex control component, thermal-arrest component and collection assembly, the irrigation assembly connect greenhouse component, and the reflex control component is set Apply around thermal-arrest component, the thermal-arrest component connects greenhouse component by collection assembly, the collection assembly includes rainwater Clarifier-tank and rainwater-collecting groove, wherein rainwater-collecting groove are arranged on the both sides of greenhouse component, and rainwater purification is connected by pipeline Pond, the other end connection water supply pipe in the rainwater purification pond.
2. Multifunctional greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the greenhouse component includes multiple greenhouse lists Member, the greenhouse unit includes greenhouse body, the ceiling photic zone being arranged on above greenhouse body, is arranged on greenhouse body both sides Booth thermal insulation layer, be provided with heat supply piece in the greenhouse body.
3. Multifunctional greenhouse according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the irrigation assembly include irrigation conduit, Irrigation nozzle, wherein irrigation nozzle are arranged on the irrigation conduit in greenhouse body, and temperature is additionally provided with the irrigation conduit Inductor.
4. Multifunctional greenhouse according to claim 3, it is characterised in that it is anti-that the reflex control component includes sunlight Plate, hydraulic stem, support base and swivel base are penetrated, wherein swivel base is arranged on the lower section of support base, and the hydraulic stem is set On support base, the sunlight reflecting plate is arranged on hydraulic stem, and thermal-arrest is reflexed to for receiving sunlight, and by the sunlight of reception On component.
5. Multifunctional greenhouse according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the thermal-arrest component includes heat storage water tank, It is arranged on below the collecting plate around heat storage water tank, the heat collection water tank and is provided with blowoff valve, heat storage water tank passes through support frame It is arranged on support base.
6. Multifunctional greenhouse according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the rainwater purification pond is arranged on underground.
7. Multifunctional greenhouse according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the heat storage water tank passes through water supply hot-water line Road connects heat supply piece.
8. Multifunctional greenhouse according to claim 7, it is characterised in that alarm dress is provided with the heat storage water tank Put, the warning device is set to water-proof sensor and buzzer.
CN201710312603.9A 2017-05-05 2017-05-05 Multifunctional greenhouse Pending CN106941966A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710312603.9A CN106941966A (en) 2017-05-05 2017-05-05 Multifunctional greenhouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710312603.9A CN106941966A (en) 2017-05-05 2017-05-05 Multifunctional greenhouse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106941966A true CN106941966A (en) 2017-07-14

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CN201710312603.9A Pending CN106941966A (en) 2017-05-05 2017-05-05 Multifunctional greenhouse

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Country Link
CN (1) CN106941966A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107251783A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-10-17 太仓市山姆绿丰农产品专业合作社 The building method of Multi-functional spray system in a kind of greenhouse
WO2018201434A1 (en) * 2017-05-05 2018-11-08 蔡黄英 Solar heated greenhouse
WO2018201436A1 (en) * 2017-05-05 2018-11-08 蔡黄英 Multi-functional greenhouse
CN109089652A (en) * 2018-10-12 2018-12-28 柳州市长林苗木种植专业合作社 A kind of flower planting canopy

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202425377U (en) * 2011-11-21 2012-09-12 王干 Intelligent ecological greenhouse system based on solar light supplementing and geothermal heat preservation
CN104025947A (en) * 2014-05-20 2014-09-10 张家港永联天天鲜配送有限公司 Novel self-circulation greenhouse
CN205337055U (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-06-29 张嘉强 A rainwater irrigation equipment for warmhouse booth
CN205378609U (en) * 2016-02-16 2016-07-13 贾云芳 Agricultural is with multi -functional planting big -arch shelter
CN105935032A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-09-14 重庆德文金银花种植场 Multi-layer planting greenhouse
CN106472178A (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-03-08 北京化工大学 A kind of solar energy highly effective with crystal film with photon utilizes greenhouse apparatus
CN206698912U (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-12-05 蔡黄英 Multifunctional greenhouse

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202425377U (en) * 2011-11-21 2012-09-12 王干 Intelligent ecological greenhouse system based on solar light supplementing and geothermal heat preservation
CN104025947A (en) * 2014-05-20 2014-09-10 张家港永联天天鲜配送有限公司 Novel self-circulation greenhouse
CN205337055U (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-06-29 张嘉强 A rainwater irrigation equipment for warmhouse booth
CN205378609U (en) * 2016-02-16 2016-07-13 贾云芳 Agricultural is with multi -functional planting big -arch shelter
CN105935032A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-09-14 重庆德文金银花种植场 Multi-layer planting greenhouse
CN106472178A (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-03-08 北京化工大学 A kind of solar energy highly effective with crystal film with photon utilizes greenhouse apparatus
CN206698912U (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-12-05 蔡黄英 Multifunctional greenhouse

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018201434A1 (en) * 2017-05-05 2018-11-08 蔡黄英 Solar heated greenhouse
WO2018201436A1 (en) * 2017-05-05 2018-11-08 蔡黄英 Multi-functional greenhouse
CN107251783A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-10-17 太仓市山姆绿丰农产品专业合作社 The building method of Multi-functional spray system in a kind of greenhouse
CN109089652A (en) * 2018-10-12 2018-12-28 柳州市长林苗木种植专业合作社 A kind of flower planting canopy

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Application publication date: 20170714