CN106940552A - A kind of High-precision angle automatically adjusts platform - Google Patents

A kind of High-precision angle automatically adjusts platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106940552A
CN106940552A CN201611041289.7A CN201611041289A CN106940552A CN 106940552 A CN106940552 A CN 106940552A CN 201611041289 A CN201611041289 A CN 201611041289A CN 106940552 A CN106940552 A CN 106940552A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
platform
motor
support
side chain
fitting
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201611041289.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106940552B (en
Inventor
李研彪
王林
孙鹏
郑航
徐梦茹
罗怡沁
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Priority to CN201611041289.7A priority Critical patent/CN106940552B/en
Publication of CN106940552A publication Critical patent/CN106940552A/en
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Publication of CN106940552B publication Critical patent/CN106940552B/en
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/05Programmable logic controllers, e.g. simulating logic interconnections of signals according to ladder diagrams or function charts
    • G05B19/058Safety, monitoring
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B11/00Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
    • B25B11/02Assembly jigs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B21/00Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
    • G01B21/22Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D3/00Control of position or direction
    • G05D3/12Control of position or direction using feedback
    • G05D3/20Control of position or direction using feedback using a digital comparing device
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/10Plc systems
    • G05B2219/16Plc to applications
    • G05B2219/163Domotique, domestic, home control, automation, smart, intelligent house
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

Platform is automatically adjusted the invention discloses a kind of High-precision angle, it is characterized in that including lower shoe, upper plate, platform, the first side chain, the second side chain, the upper plate is fixed on lower shoe by many support shafts, the lower shoe bottom is fixed with multiple support feets, the fixing end connection upper plate of first side chain and the second side chain, the output end connecting platform of first side chain and the second side chain, first side chain is provided with two, and the second side chain is provided with one;The present invention uses four motors as power source, while using the angle of horizon sensor detection platform, the accuracy of platform motion is ensured using closed-loop control system, so as to accurately be automatically adjusted to the multidirectional angle in space.The present invention is using symmetrical structure design, and motion is flexible, and bearing capacity is strong, reasonable in design with simple and compact for structure, processing and the good advantage of assembly technology.

Description

A kind of High-precision angle automatically adjusts platform
Technical field
The present invention relates to angular adjustment technical field, in particular, more particularly to a kind of High-precision angle is automatically adjusted Platform.
Background technology
At present, in Automatic manual transmission, some parts need to carry out the fixation clamping at angle of inclination, so as to need angular adjustment Device determines the space angle of part.
Application No. 201410053166.X Chinese invention patent discloses a kind of angle demodulator, employs manual tune The mode of section, it is not necessary to dismantle any frock, just can easily be adjusted angle;Application No. 201110455858.3 Chinese invention patent discloses angle regulator, carries out regulation angle manually using the dial on toothed disc, judges to start The corner of throttle is adjusted in the combustion of machine;Application No. 201310367115.X Chinese invention patents disclose the angle for slicer Regulating system, can simultaneously in two directions on accurate angular adjustment is carried out to section machine worktable.But, foregoing invention is special Profit causes the precision of angular adjustment not high by the way of adjusting manually, and the process of operation is more complicated, it is impossible to realize certainly Dynamic regulation.And foregoing invention patent can only realize the angular adjustment of one direction or both direction, but it is difficult to meet some many The requirement of orientation angle regulation.
For above-mentioned deficiency, it is necessary to which designing and develop a kind of High-precision angle automatically adjusts platform, it can supply above-mentioned each Individual shortcoming.
The content of the invention
Must adjust manually it is an object of the invention to solving existing angle regulator, degree of regulation it is not high, operation The problem of process is complicated automatically adjusts platform there is provided a kind of High-precision angle, can automatically, accurately adjust the angle of multiple directions Degree.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:A kind of High-precision angle automatically adjusts platform, and it is special It is to include lower shoe, upper plate, platform, the first side chain, the second side chain to levy, and the upper plate is fixed on by many support shafts On lower shoe, the lower shoe bottom is fixed with multiple support feets, the fixing end connection of first side chain and the second side chain The output end connecting platform of base plate, the first side chain and the second side chain, first side chain is provided with two, and the second side chain is provided with One;
First side chain includes the first motor, first shaft coupling, the first leading screw, the first feed screw nut, the first fixation branch Frame, the first movement support and first connecting rod;First motor is bolted to connection on upper plate, and the first motor Output end connects the first leading screw by first shaft coupling;One end connection first shaft coupling of first leading screw, other end connection First spring bearing;The first fixed support bottom is bolted to connection on upper plate;First spring bearing It is embedded in the first support bracket fastened upper end slot;Described first movement support one end is fixed by bolt and the first feed screw nut to be connected Connect, the other end of the first movement support is connected with link;The bottom of the link is bolted to connection to be moved first On dynamic support, the shaft end of link connects one end of first connecting rod by mobile end connection;The mobile end connection includes Fitting under fitting, mobile terminal middleware and mobile terminal on mobile terminal;The axle of one end of fitting and first connecting rod on the mobile terminal End is fixedly connected, and the other end of fitting is hinged with mobile terminal middleware on mobile terminal;One end of fitting and shifting under the mobile terminal Moved end middleware is hinged, and the other end of fitting is fixedly connected with one end of first connecting rod by trip bolt under mobile terminal, described The direction of principal axis that is hinged on mobile terminal under fitting and mobile terminal between fitting and mobile terminal middleware is mutually perpendicular to;The first connecting rod The other end pass through platform connector connecting platform;The platform connector includes fitting, platform middleware and platform on platform Lower fitting;One end of fitting connects the other end of fitting on one end of first connecting rod, platform by trip bolt on the platform Hole is hinged with platform middleware;A stomidium of fitting is hinged with mobile terminal middleware under the platform, and fitting is another under platform End is connected by trip bolt and the axle that is fixed on platform, on the platform under fitting and platform fitting and fitting in platform it Between the direction of principal axis that is hinged be mutually perpendicular to.
Second side chain includes the second motor, second shaft coupling, the second leading screw, the second feed screw nut, the second fixation branch Frame, the second movement support, the 3rd motor, the 3rd shaft coupling and second connecting rod;Second motor is bolted to connection On upper plate, and the output end of the second motor connects the second leading screw by second shaft coupling;The second fixed support bottom leads to Bolt is crossed to be fixedly connected on upper plate;One end connection second shaft coupling of second leading screw, other end connection second is supported Bearing;Second spring bearing is embedded in the second support bracket fastened upper end slot;The second movement support and the second leading screw Nut is bolted to connection, and the electric machine support is bolted to connection on the second movement support;3rd electricity Machine is fixed on the inner side of electric machine support, and the output end of the 3rd motor connects second connecting rod by the 3rd shaft coupling;Described second One end of connecting rod connects the 3rd motor, and the other end passes through platform connector connecting platform.
Further, the upper plate and lower shoe are both provided with three equally distributed through holes, and support shaft is provided with Three, support shaft two ends are provided with screw thread, and one end of support shaft is fixed through the through hole on upper plate and by nut;The branch The support axle other end is fixed through the through hole on lower shoe and by nut;The lower shoe is further fixed on three support feets.
Further, the shaft end of the support feet is provided with screw thread, and the lower shoe is provided with the spiral shell with the support feet The mounting hole that line is engaged, the shaft end of support feet is through the mounting hole on lower shoe, and the upper surface of lower shoe is provided with and support feet The adjusting nut of connection.
Further, also including X-direction horizon rule and Y-direction horizon rule, the X-direction horizon rule and Y directions horizon rule It is arranged on the upper surface of lower shoe, X-direction horizon rule and Y-direction horizon rule are in vertical distribution each other.
The control system of the present invention, PLC, four servo-drivers, three servomotors and four encoders;Four Individual servo-driver is respectively the first servo-driver, the second servo-driver, the 3rd servo-driver and the 4th servo-drive Device;Three servomotors are respectively the first motor, the second motor and the 3rd motor;Four encoders be respectively the first encoder, Second encoder, the 3rd encoder and the 4th encoder;The output end of the controller respectively with the first servo-driver, second The input of servo-driver, the 3rd servo-driver and the 4th servo-driver is connected in parallel;First servo-driver Output end be connected with the input of the first motor;One end of first encoder and the first motor connection, the other end and the One servo-driver is connected;The output end of second servo-driver is connected with the input of another the first motor;It is described One end of second encoder and the first motor connection, the other end are connected with the second servo-driver;3rd servo-driver Output end be connected with the input of the second motor;One end of 3rd encoder and the second motor connection, the other end and the Three servo-drivers are connected.The output end of 4th servo-driver is connected with the input of the 3rd motor;Described 4th compiles One end of code device and the 3rd motor connection, the other end are connected with the 4th servo-driver;The output end of the horizon sensor with Controller is connected.
The controller can draw corresponding first motor, the second motor according to set angle angle value by algorithm computing With the corner of the 3rd motor, corresponding umber of pulse and pulse frequency are calculated according to motor corner afterwards;First servo is driven Dynamic device, the second servo-driver, the 3rd servo-driver and the 4th servo-driver receive the pulse signal that controller is sent, point The first motor, the second motor and the 3rd motor operation are not controlled;The encoder gathers the corner and rotary speed information of motor, and handle The information conveyance of collection is to servo-driver, and servo-driver is by contrasting initial information and feedback information, so as to adjust corresponding The rotating speed and corner of motor, it is ensured that motor reaches the rotating speed and corner of setting.Horizon sensor monitoring platform on the platform Corner, and measured value is sent to controller, whether controller measurement of comparison value consistent with setting value, is adjusted if inconsistent Corresponding motor corner, so that platform accurately reaches the angle of setting.
The course of work of the present invention is as follows:According to the square horizon rules of X and Y-direction horizon rule registration on lower shoe, pass through Adjustment adjusting nut make it that lower shoe reaches horizontality.The angle value of setting is exported, controller controls first according to angle value Motor, the second motor and the 3rd motor rotation.When the first motor of two the first side chains and the second motor of the second side chain are motionless, 3rd motor movement, platform is rotated using the second side chain as axle center;3rd motor is motionless, the first electricity of two the first side chains Second motor of machine and the second side chain is synchronized with the movement, and realizes the rectilinear movement of platform and the rotation of space two-freedom.Pass through The motion of first motor, the second motor and the 3rd motor, so that platform reaches corresponding angle.While the level on platform The angle of the real-time monitoring platform of sensor, and feed back to controller.Controller constantly corrects the corner of motor so that the reality of platform Border angle reaches setting value.
Further, the output shaft of second motor and the 3rd motor is concentric, and the first motor and the second motor are Motor of the same race.
Further, described two first side chains and the second side chain connection upper plate and platform, and two first The link position of chain and second side chain and base plate and platform is distributed in equilateral triangle;First side chain and second The axis of chain and the angle of upper plate plane are 80 degree.
Further, the described first support bracket fastened internal both sides are provided with two the first guide rails, and on the first guide rail First sliding block is bolted to connection in the both sides of the first feed screw nut.
Further, the described second support bracket fastened internal both sides are provided with two the second guide rails, and on the second guide rail Second sliding block is bolted to connection in the both sides of the second feed screw nut.
Further, the lower surface centre position of the platform is provided with horizon sensor, and is bolted fixation.
Further, the output shaft end of two the first motors is set the first encoder and second encoder, second respectively The output shaft end of motor and the 3rd motor is respectively arranged with the 3rd encoder and the 4th encoder.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention using four motors as power source, simultaneously Using the angle of horizon sensor detection platform, the accuracy of platform motion is ensured using closed-loop control system, so as to essence True ground-to-air multidirectional angle automatically adjusts.The present invention is using symmetrical structure design, and motion is flexible, bearing capacity By force, it is reasonable in design with simple and compact for structure, processing and the good advantage of assembly technology.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram that a kind of High-precision angle of the invention automatically adjusts platform.
Fig. 2 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of upper plate of the present invention and lower shoe.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the first side chain of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the second side chain of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the local structural graph of platform of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the schematic flow sheet of control system of the present invention.
In figure, 1- support feets, 2- lower shoes, 3- support shafts, 4- upper plates, the fixed supports of 5- first, the movement branch of 6- first Fitting under frame, 7- links, 8- mobile terminals, fitting on 9- mobile terminals, 10- first connecting rods, 11- platforms, fitting on 12- platforms, Fitting, 14- second connecting rods, the shaft couplings of 15- the 3rd, the motors of 16- the 3rd, 17- electric machine supports, 18- second are moved under 13- platforms Support, the leading screws of 19- second, 20- second shaft couplings, the motors of 21- second, the motors of 22- first, 23- adjusting nuts, 24-X directions Horizon rule, 25-Y directions horizon rule, 26- platform middlewares, the fixed supports of 27- second, the guide rails of 28- second, the sliding blocks of 29- second, The feed screw nuts of 30- second, the spring bearings of 31- second, 32- mobile terminals middleware, the spring bearings of 33- first, the sliding blocks of 34- first, The feed screw nuts of 35- first, 36- first shaft couplings, the leading screws of 37- first, 38- horizon sensors.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in figs. 1 to 6, a kind of High-precision angle automatically adjusts platform, including lower shoe 2, upper plate 4, platform 11, One side chain, the second side chain, the upper plate 4 are fixed on lower shoe 2 by many support shafts 3, and the bottom of lower shoe 2 is consolidated Surely there are multiple support feets 1, the fixing end connection upper plate 4 of first side chain and the second side chain, the first side chain and the second side chain Output end connecting platform 11, first side chain is provided with two, and the second side chain is provided with one.
First side chain includes the first motor 22, first shaft coupling 36, the first leading screw 37, the first feed screw nut 35, the One fixed support 5, first moves support 6 and first connecting rod 10;First motor 22 is bolted to connection in upper plate 4 On, and the output end of the first motor 22 connects the first leading screw 37 by first shaft coupling 36;One end of first leading screw 37 connects First shaft coupling 36 is connect, the other end connects the first spring bearing 33;The bottom of first fixed support 5 is bolted to connection On upper plate 4;First spring bearing 33 is embedded in the upper end slot of the first fixed support 5;The first movement support 6 One end is fixedly connected by bolt with the first feed screw nut 35, and the other end of the first movement support 6 is connected with link 7;It is described The bottom of link 7 is bolted to connection on the first movement support 6, and the shaft end of link 7 passes through mobile end connection Connect one end of first connecting rod 10;The mobile end connection includes fitting 9, mobile terminal middleware 32 and mobile terminal on mobile terminal Lower fitting 8;One end of fitting 9 is fixedly connected with the shaft end of first connecting rod 10 on the mobile terminal, and fitting 9 is another on mobile terminal End is hinged with mobile terminal middleware 32;One end of fitting 8 is hinged with mobile terminal middleware 32 under the mobile terminal, is connect under mobile terminal The other end of part 8 is fixedly connected with one end of first connecting rod 10 by trip bolt, on the mobile terminal under fitting 9 and mobile terminal The direction of principal axis that is hinged between fitting 8 and mobile terminal middleware 32 is mutually perpendicular to;The other end of the first connecting rod 10 passes through platform Connector connecting platform 11;The platform connector includes fitting 13 under fitting 12, platform middleware 26 and platform on platform;Institute State on one end that one end of fitting 12 on platform connects first connecting rod 10 by trip bolt, platform another stomidium of fitting 12 with Platform middleware 26 is hinged;A stomidium of fitting 13 is hinged with mobile terminal middleware 32 under the platform, fitting 13 under platform The other end is connected by trip bolt and fixed axle on platform 11, on the platform under fitting 12 and platform fitting 13 with it is flat The direction of principal axis that is hinged in platform 11 between fitting is mutually perpendicular to.
Second side chain includes the second motor 21, second shaft coupling 20, the second leading screw 19, the second feed screw nut 30, the Two fixed supports 27, second movement support 18, the 3rd motor 16, the 3rd shaft coupling 15 and second connecting rod 14;Second motor 21 are bolted to connection on upper plate 4, and the output end of the second motor 21 connects second by second shaft coupling 20 Thick stick 19;The bottom of second fixed support 27 is bolted to connection on upper plate 4;One end of second leading screw 19 connects Second shaft coupling 20 is connect, the other end connects the second spring bearing 31;Second spring bearing 31 is embedded in the second fixed support In 27 upper end slot;The second movement support 18 is bolted to connection with the second feed screw nut 30, the electric machine support 17 are bolted to connection on the second movement support 18;3rd motor 16 is fixed on the inner side of electric machine support 17, and The output end of 3rd motor 16 connects second connecting rod 14 by the 3rd shaft coupling 15;One end connection the 3rd of the second connecting rod 14 Motor 16, the other end passes through platform connector connecting platform 11.
The upper plate 4 and lower shoe 2 are both provided with three equally distributed through holes, and support shaft 3 is provided with three, branch Support axle 3 two ends are provided with screw thread, and one end of support shaft 3 is fixed through the through hole on upper plate 4 and by nut;The support shaft 3 other ends are fixed through the through hole on lower shoe 2 and by nut;The lower shoe 2 is further fixed on three support feets 1.
The shaft end of the support feet 1 is provided with screw thread, and the lower shoe 2 is provided with the screw thread matching with the support feet 1 The mounting hole of conjunction, the shaft end of support feet 1 is through the mounting hole on lower shoe 2, and the upper surface of lower shoe 2 is provided with to be connected with support feet 1 The adjusting nut 23 connect.
Also include X-direction horizon rule 24 and Y-direction horizon rule 25, the X-direction horizon rule 24 and Y directions horizon rule 25 On the upper surface for being arranged on lower shoe 2, X-direction horizon rule 24 and Y-direction horizon rule 25 are in vertical distribution each other.
The output shaft of second motor 21 and the 3rd motor 16 is concentric, and the first motor 22 and the second motor 21 are same Plant motor.
Described two first side chains and the second side chain connection upper plate 4 and platform 11, and two the first side chains and one The link position of individual second side chain and base plate 4 and platform 11 is distributed in equilateral triangle;First side chain and the second side chain The angle of axis and upper plate plane be 80 degree.
The inside both sides of first fixed support 5 are provided with two the first guide rails, and the first sliding block on the first guide rail 34 are bolted to connection in the both sides of the first feed screw nut 35.
The inside both sides of second fixed support 27 are provided with two the second guide rails 28, and on the second guide rail 28 Two sliding blocks 29 are bolted to connection in the both sides of the second feed screw nut 30.
The lower surface centre position of the platform 11 is provided with horizon sensor 38, and is bolted fixation.
The output shaft end of two the first motors 22 is set the first encoder and second encoder, the He of the second motor 21 respectively The output shaft end of 3rd motor 16 is respectively arranged with the 3rd encoder and the 4th encoder.
The control system of the present invention, PLC, four servo-drivers, three servomotors and four encoders;Four Individual servo-driver is respectively the first servo-driver, the second servo-driver, the 3rd servo-driver and the 4th servo-drive Device;Three servomotors are respectively the first motor, the second motor and the 3rd motor;Four encoders be respectively the first encoder, Second encoder, the 3rd encoder and the 4th encoder;The output end of the controller respectively with the first servo-driver, second The input of servo-driver, the 3rd servo-driver and the 4th servo-driver is connected in parallel;First servo-driver Output end be connected with the input of the first motor;One end of first encoder and the first motor connection, the other end and the One servo-driver is connected;The output end of second servo-driver is connected with the input of another the first motor;It is described One end of second encoder and the first motor connection, the other end are connected with the second servo-driver;3rd servo-driver Output end be connected with the input of the second motor;One end of 3rd encoder and the second motor connection, the other end and the Three servo-drivers are connected.The output end of 4th servo-driver is connected with the input of the 3rd motor;Described 4th compiles One end of code device and the 3rd motor connection, the other end are connected with the 4th servo-driver;The output end of the horizon sensor with Controller is connected.
Controller can draw corresponding first motor, the second motor and according to set angle angle value by algorithm computing The corner of three motors, calculates corresponding umber of pulse and pulse frequency according to motor corner afterwards;First servo-driver, Second servo-driver, the 3rd servo-driver and the 4th servo-driver receive the pulse signal that controller is sent, and control respectively Make the first motor, the second motor and the 3rd motor operation;The encoder gathers the corner and rotary speed information of motor, and collection Information conveyance to servo-driver, servo-driver is by contrasting initial information and feedback information, so as to adjust corresponding motor Rotating speed and corner, it is ensured that motor reaches the rotating speed and corner of setting.Turn of horizon sensor monitoring platform on the platform Angle, and measured value is sent to controller, whether controller measurement of comparison value is consistent with setting value, adjusts corresponding if inconsistent Motor corner so that platform accurately reaches the angle of setting.
The course of work of the present invention is as follows:According to the square horizon rules 24 of X and the registration of Y-direction horizon rule 25 on lower shoe, By adjusting adjusting nut 23 so that lower shoe 2 reaches horizontality.The angle value of setting is exported, controller is according to angle value control The first motor 22, the second motor 21 and the 3rd motor 16 is made to operate.When the first motor 22 and the second side chain of two the first side chains The second motor 21 it is motionless, the 3rd motor 16 is moved, and platform 11 is rotated using the second side chain as axle center;3rd motor 16 is not Dynamic, the first motor 22 of two the first side chains and the second motor 21 of the second side chain are synchronized with the movement, and realize that the straight line of platform 11 is moved The rotation of dynamic and space two-freedom.By the motion of the first motor 22, the second motor 21 and the 3rd motor 16, so that Platform 11 reaches corresponding angle.The angle of the real-time monitoring platform 11 of horizon sensor 38 on platform 11, and feeding back to simultaneously Controller.Controller constantly corrects the corner of motor so that the actual angle of platform 11 reaches setting value.
Above-described embodiment is presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not the limitation to technical solution of the present invention, as long as The technical scheme that can be realized without creative work on the basis of above-described embodiment, is regarded as falling into patent of the present invention Rights protection scope in.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of High-precision angle automatically adjusts platform, it is characterised in that:Including lower shoe (2), upper plate (4), platform (11), First side chain, the second side chain, the upper plate (4) are fixed on lower shoe (2) by many support shafts (3), the lower shoe (2) bottom is fixed with multiple support feets (1), the fixing end connection upper plate (4) of first side chain and the second side chain, first The output end connecting platform (11) of chain and the second side chain, first side chain is provided with two, and the second side chain is provided with one;
First side chain includes the first motor (22), first shaft coupling (36), the first leading screw (37), the first feed screw nut (35), the first fixed support (5), the first movement support (6) and first connecting rod (10);First motor (22) is solid by bolt Surely it is connected on upper plate (4), and the output end of the first motor (22) connects the first leading screw (37) by first shaft coupling (36); One end connection first shaft coupling (36) of first leading screw (37), the other end connects the first spring bearing (33);Described first Fixed support (5) bottom is bolted to connection on upper plate (4);First spring bearing (33) is embedded in first and consolidated In the upper end slot of fixed rack (5);Described first movement support (6) one end connects by the way that bolt and the first feed screw nut (35) are fixed Connect, the other end of the first movement support (6) is connected with link (7);The bottom of the link (7) is bolted to connection On the first movement support (6), the shaft end of link (7) connects one end of first connecting rod (10) by mobile end connection;Institute Stating mobile end connection includes fitting (8) under fitting (9), mobile terminal middleware (32) and mobile terminal on mobile terminal;The movement One end of fitting (9) is fixedly connected with the shaft end of first connecting rod (10) on end, the other end of fitting (9) and mobile terminal on mobile terminal Middleware (32) is hinged;One end of fitting (8) is hinged with mobile terminal middleware (32) under the mobile terminal, fitting under mobile terminal (8) the other end is fixedly connected with the one end of first connecting rod (10) by trip bolt, fitting (9) and movement on the mobile terminal The lower direction of principal axis that is hinged between fitting (8) and mobile terminal middleware (32) in end is mutually perpendicular to;The first connecting rod (10) it is another End passes through platform connector connecting platform (11);The platform connector includes fitting (12), platform middleware (26) on platform With fitting under platform (13);One end of fitting (12) connects one end of first connecting rod (10) by trip bolt on the platform, Another stomidium of fitting (12) is hinged with platform middleware (26) on platform;A stomidium of fitting (13) and movement under the platform End middleware (32) is hinged, and the other end of fitting (13) is connected by trip bolt and the axle being fixed on platform (11) under platform Connect, the direction of principal axis that is hinged on the platform under fitting (12) and platform in fitting (13) and platform (11) between fitting mutually hangs down Directly;
Second side chain includes the second motor (21), second shaft coupling (20), the second leading screw (19), the second feed screw nut (30), the second fixed support (27), the second movement support (18), the 3rd motor (16), the 3rd shaft coupling (15) and second connecting rod (14);Second motor (21) is bolted to connection on upper plate (4), and the output end of the second motor (21) passes through Second shaft coupling (20) connects the second leading screw (19);Second fixed support (27) bottom is bolted to connection at upper bottom On plate (4);One end connection second shaft coupling (20) of second leading screw (19), the other end connects the second spring bearing (31); Second spring bearing (31) is embedded in the upper end slot of the second fixed support (27);The second movement support (18) and the Two feed screw nuts (30) are bolted to connection, and the electric machine support (17) is bolted to connection moves support second (18) on;3rd motor (16) is fixed on the inner side of electric machine support (17), and the output end of the 3rd motor (16) passes through Three shaft couplings (15) connection second connecting rod (14);One end of the second connecting rod (14) connects the 3rd motor (16), and the other end leads to Cross platform connector connecting platform (11).
2. a kind of High-precision angle according to claim 1 automatically adjusts platform, it is characterised in that:The upper plate (4) Three equally distributed through holes are both provided with lower shoe (2), and support shaft (3) is provided with three, support shaft (3) two ends are set There is screw thread, one end of support shaft (3) is fixed through the through hole on upper plate (4) and by nut;Support shaft (3) other end Fixed through the through hole on lower shoe (2) and by nut;The lower shoe (2) is further fixed on three support feets (1).
3. a kind of High-precision angle according to claim 1 automatically adjusts platform, it is characterised in that:The support feet (1) Shaft end be provided with screw thread, the lower shoe (2) is provided with the mounting hole being engaged with the screw thread of the support feet (1), support The shaft end of pin (1) is through the mounting hole on lower shoe (2), and the upper surface of lower shoe (2) is provided with the regulation being connected with support feet (1) Nut (23).
4. a kind of High-precision angle according to claim 1 automatically adjusts platform, it is characterised in that:Also include X-direction water Leveling ruler (24) and Y-direction horizon rule (25), the X-direction horizon rule (24) and Y-direction horizon rule (25) are arranged on lower shoe (2) Upper surface on, X-direction horizon rule (24) and Y-direction horizon rule (25) are in vertical distribution each other.
5. a kind of High-precision angle according to claim 1 automatically adjusts platform, it is characterised in that:Second motor (21) output shaft with the 3rd motor (16) is concentric, and the first motor (22) and the second motor (21) are motor of the same race.
6. a kind of High-precision angle according to claim 1 automatically adjusts platform, it is characterised in that:Described two first Chain and the second side chain connection upper plate (4) and platform (11), and two the first side chains and second side chain and base plate (4) It is distributed with the link position of platform (11) in equilateral triangle;The axis of first side chain and the second side chain is put down with upper plate The angle in face is 80 degree.
7. a kind of High-precision angle according to claim 1 automatically adjusts platform, it is characterised in that:Described first fixes branch The inside both sides of frame (5) are provided with two the first guide rails, and the first sliding block (34) on the first guide rail is bolted to connection Both sides in the first feed screw nut (35).
8. a kind of High-precision angle according to claim 1 automatically adjusts platform, it is characterised in that:Described second fixes branch The inside both sides of frame (27) are provided with two the second guide rails (28), and the second sliding block (29) on the second guide rail (28) passes through bolt It is fixedly connected on the both sides of the second feed screw nut (30).
9. a kind of High-precision angle according to claim 1 automatically adjusts platform, it is characterised in that:The platform (11) Lower surface centre position is provided with horizon sensor (38), and is bolted fixation.
10. a kind of High-precision angle according to any one in claim 1~9 automatically adjusts platform, it is characterised in that: The output shaft end of two the first motors (22) is set the first encoder and second encoder, the second motor (21) and the 3rd respectively The output shaft end of motor (16) is respectively arranged with the 3rd encoder and the 4th encoder.
CN201611041289.7A 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 High-precision angle automatic adjustment platform Active CN106940552B (en)

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