CN106938397A - Multi-axle multi-station endoporus cuts with scissors top gem of a girdle-pendant lathe - Google Patents
Multi-axle multi-station endoporus cuts with scissors top gem of a girdle-pendant lathe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106938397A CN106938397A CN201710298553.3A CN201710298553A CN106938397A CN 106938397 A CN106938397 A CN 106938397A CN 201710298553 A CN201710298553 A CN 201710298553A CN 106938397 A CN106938397 A CN 106938397A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- spindle box
- main spindle
- station
- turntable
- girdle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000686 essence Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007730 finishing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P23/00—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
- B23P23/04—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass for both machining and other metal-working operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q5/00—Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
- B23Q5/22—Feeding members carrying tools or work
- B23Q5/34—Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission
- B23Q5/38—Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission feeding continuously
- B23Q5/40—Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission feeding continuously by feed shaft, e.g. lead screw
- B23Q5/402—Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission feeding continuously by feed shaft, e.g. lead screw in which screw or nut can both be driven
Abstract
Top gem of a girdle-pendant lathe, including base and the column being vertically arranged on base side are cut with scissors the invention discloses a kind of Multi-axle multi-station endoporus, also including main spindle box and turntable；The side of column is provided with two slide rails, the side upper rail of main spindle box, and the side for being provided with guide rail of main spindle box is also connected with a ball screw, and ball screw is connected with the motor being arranged at the top of column；Multiple spindle drives are provided with the top of main spindle box, spindle drive is connected with the main shaft being arranged on below main spindle box respectively；Turntable, which is arranged on the underface of main spindle box, turntable, is provided with circular table, and the relative center of circle is evenly distributedly provided with multiple stations on circular table；Set station quantity is N on circular table, wherein, N is that turntable can the number of times that rotates of integer, and N >=3 under 360 degree angles；The quantity of set main shaft is less than the quantity of station on main spindle box.The present invention ensure that while processing workpiece accuracy requirement and very big improve production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to precision optical machinery technical field of processing equipment, top gem of a girdle-pendant machine is cut with scissors more particularly to a kind of Multi-axle multi-station endoporus
Bed.
Background technology
At present, for the Precision Machining of endoporus, traditional mode is to cut with scissors top gem of a girdle-pendant lathe clamping reamer using single shaft to enter endoporus
Row processing.With the development of industry, the required precision also more and more higher, and in order to improve production efficiency pair for processing workpiece
The requirement of process time is also shorter and shorter, therefore traditional single shaft hinge top gem of a girdle-pendant lathe can not meet existing processing, and shortcoming pole
It is many：
1. there are multiple upper and lower pieces in workpiece, it may appear that clamping error and error；
2. can not process multiple working procedure simultaneously, process time is greatly added, operating efficiency is reduced；
3. there is certain potential safety hazard in machining area in upper and lower pieces.
The content of the invention
For above the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of Multi-axle multi-station endoporus hinge top gem of a girdle-pendant lathe, and it can be protected
While card processing workpiece accuracy requirement and very big improve production efficiency.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, a kind of Multi-axle multi-station endoporus hinge top gem of a girdle-pendant lathe of present invention offer, including base and setting vertically
The column on base side is put, wherein, also including main spindle box and turntable；
The side of the column be provided with two slide rails vertically be arrangeding in parallel, the side of the main spindle box be provided with along
The guide rail that the slide rail is slided up and down, being also connected with a ball screw for the side for being provided with guide rail of the main spindle box is described
Ball screw is connected with the motor being arranged at the top of column, drives ball screw to move by the motor, so that
The main spindle box is driven to be moved back and forth upwards along slide rail；
Multiple spindle drives are provided with the top of the main spindle box, the spindle drive is respectively with being arranged under main spindle box
The main shaft connection of side, is rotated for drive shaft；
The turntable, which is arranged on the underface of main spindle box, the turntable, is provided with circular table, on the circular table
Multiple stations are evenly distributedly provided with respect to the center of circle, the turntable is driven by being arranged on the rotating mechanism below circular table
It is dynamic to rotate, it can be corresponded by the position of the postrotational all stations of turntable with each main shaft of main spindle box；
Set station quantity is N on the circular table, wherein, N is that turntable can integer rotation under 360 degree of angles
Number of times, and N >=3；
The quantity of set main shaft is less than the quantity of the station on the main spindle box.
Further, the quantity of main shaft set on main spindle box is N-2, wherein, N >=3.
Further, the quantity of station is 10, and the angle that the turntable rotates every time is 36 degree.
Further, the quantity of main shaft set on main spindle box is 8.
Further, the both sides at the top of column are each provided with mounting bracket, the piston rods of two balance cylinders respectively with it is described
The top connection of main spindle box both sides, the other end of the balance cylinder runs through the mounting bracket.
Further, the spindle drive includes being arranged on the servomotor at the top of main spindle box, the servomotor
Main axis is driven by shaft coupling.
The know-why of the present invention is as follows：
The main spindle box of the present invention is per up and down reciprocatingly once, then turntable just correspondingly rotates once, and the present invention uses multi-shaft interlocked, according to
Secondary progressively to machine away endoporus surplus, turntable often rotates once, and workpiece just completes one.Operating personnel enter at undressed station
The operation of row lower part and upper part.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that：
1. the present invention can be repaired to endoporus circularity, cylindricity, linearity, roughness, the effect with one-machine-multi-function；
2. the present invention is operated using multi-shaft interlocked successively, the processing and once of multiple working procedure can be carried out successively to same workpiece
Fix in position, in the absence of the multiple upper and lower pieces of same workpiece, greatly shortens endoporus finishing process time；
3. accurately rotated by turntable, it is ensured that machining accuracy；
4. when the quantity of undressed station is two, then upper and lower pieces station is separated with processing stations, it is ensured that the peace of operator
Entirely.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, embodiment will be described below
Needed for the accompanying drawing to be used be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description be only the present invention wherein
Two width, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, can also be attached according to these
Figure obtains other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Reference
Base 1；Column 2；Main spindle box 3；Turntable 4；Slide rail 5；Guide rail 6；Ball screw 7；Motor 8；Spindle drive 9；
Main shaft 10；Circular table 11；Station 12；Mounting bracket 13；Balance cylinder 14；Servomotor 15；Shaft coupling 16.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described
Embodiment is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area
The every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to protection of the present invention
Scope.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, Multi-axle multi-station endoporus hinge top gem of a girdle-pendant lathe of the invention includes base 1 and is vertically arranged on base side
Column 2, in addition, also include main spindle box 3 and turntable 4.
Specifically, the side of column 2 is provided with two slide rails be arrangeding in parallel vertically 5, the side of main spindle box 3 and is provided with
Two guide rails 6 for being slided up and down along slide rail, main spindle box 3 is provided with also being set on a ball screw 7 of the side of guide rail,
Ball screw 7 is connected with the motor 8 being arranged at the top of column, when deployed, and ball screw 7 is driven by motor 8
Motion, main spindle box 3 does upward reciprocating motion with the motion of ball screw 7 along slide rail.
Main spindle box 3 is provided with multiple spindle drives 9 on top, and the spindle drive 9 is respectively with being arranged on main shaft
Main shaft 10 below case is connected, and is rotated for drive shaft 10, and main shaft 10 rotates to drive and the hinge top gem of a girdle-pendant on main shaft
Instrument is processed to workpiece.Specifically, spindle drive 9 includes being arranged on the servomotor 15 at the top of main spindle box, servo
Motor 15 drives main shaft 10 to rotate by shaft coupling 16.Each main shaft drives by a single active driving mechanisms, leads to
Cross active driving mechanisms and realize the Automated condtrol of main shaft.
Turntable 4, which is arranged on the underface of main spindle box, turntable 4, is provided with circular table 11, phase on circular table 11
Multiple stations 12 are evenly distributedly provided with to the center of circle, turntable 4 is driven by being arranged on the rotating mechanism below circular table
（The rotating mechanism is marked not in the drawings）Rotate, can be with main spindle box by the position of the postrotational all stations of turntable 4
Each main shaft 10 correspond, i.e. by rotation may be such that workpiece on an independent station can respectively with often
The position of individual main shaft is corresponded.
When in use, the quantity of station 12 set by circular table 11 is N, wherein, N is under 360 degree of angle of turntable
The number of times of energy integer rotation, and N >=3, pass through the rotation of turntable integer angle, it is possible to increase the precision of processing, it is to avoid processing is missed
Difference.The quantity of set main shaft 10 is less than the quantity of station on main spindle box 3, it is preferable that the quantity of station subtracts the number of main shaft
Measure as 2.Because the quantity of main shaft 10 is less than the quantity of station, thus remaining station is always had, operating personnel can be in the remaining work
Position place carries out upper and lower pieces processing, when remaining station for two when, the upper machined completion workpiece of a station is on one station
Workpiece to be processed.The position of remaining station is preferably face phase operating personnel and the easy-operating position of operating personnel.Preferred real
Apply in example, the quantity of station 12 is 10, and the angle that turntable 4 rotates every time is 36 degree, meanwhile, set main shaft on main spindle box
Quantity be 8, the quantity of remaining station is 2.
In a preferred embodiment, the both sides at the top of column are each provided with mounting bracket 13, the piston rod of two balance cylinders 14
The top with the both sides of main spindle box 3 is connected respectively, and the other end of balance cylinder runs through the mounting bracket.Balanced by balance cylinder
The overall weight of main spindle box, so as to improve the overall smoothness of main spindle box.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
God is with principle, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made etc. should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Multi-axle multi-station endoporus cuts with scissors top gem of a girdle-pendant lathe, including base（1）With the column being vertically arranged on base side（2）,
It is characterized in that：Also include main spindle box（3）And turntable（4）；
The column（2）Side be provided with two slide rails vertically be arrangeding in parallel（5）, the main spindle box（3）Side on
It is provided with the guide rail slided up and down along the slide rail（6）, the main spindle box（3）The side for being provided with guide rail also with a rolling
Ballscrew（7）Connection, the ball screw（7）With the motor being arranged at the top of column（8）Connection, passes through the driving electricity
Machine（8）Ball screw motion is driven, so as to drive the main spindle box（3）Moved back and forth upwards along slide rail；
The main spindle box（3）Top is provided with multiple spindle drives（9）, the spindle drive is respectively with being arranged on master
Main shaft below axle box（10）Connection, for drive shaft（10）Rotate；
The turntable（4）It is arranged on the underface of main spindle box, the turntable（4）On be provided with circular table（11）, the circle
Shape workbench（11）The upper relative center of circle is evenly distributedly provided with multiple stations（12）, the turntable（4）By being arranged on circular work
Make the rotating mechanism below platform to drive rotation, by turntable（4）The position of postrotational all stations can be with main spindle box
Each main shaft（10）Correspond；
The circular table（11）Upper set station（12）Quantity is N, wherein, N is that turntable can be whole under 360 degree of angles
The number of times of number rotation, and N >=3；
The main spindle box（3）Upper set main shaft（10）Quantity be less than the station quantity.
2. Multi-axle multi-station endoporus according to claim 1 cuts with scissors top gem of a girdle-pendant lathe, it is characterised in that：It is set on the main spindle box
Main shaft（10）Quantity be N-2, wherein, N >=3.
3. Multi-axle multi-station endoporus according to claim 1 cuts with scissors top gem of a girdle-pendant lathe, it is characterised in that：The station（12）Quantity
For 10, the turntable（4）The angle rotated every time is 36 degree.
4. Multi-axle multi-station endoporus according to claim 3 cuts with scissors top gem of a girdle-pendant lathe, it is characterised in that：It is set on the main spindle box
Main shaft（10）Quantity be 8.
5. Multi-axle multi-station endoporus according to claim 1 cuts with scissors top gem of a girdle-pendant lathe, it is characterised in that：Both sides at the top of the column
It is each provided with mounting bracket（13）And balance cylinder（14）, two balance cylinders（14）Piston rod respectively with the main spindle box（3）
The top connection of both sides, the other end of the balance cylinder runs through the mounting bracket.
6. Multi-axle multi-station endoporus according to claim 1 cuts with scissors top gem of a girdle-pendant lathe, it is characterised in that：The spindle drive
（9）Including the servomotor being arranged at the top of main spindle box（15）, the servomotor（15）Pass through shaft coupling（16）And drive master
Axle（10）Rotate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710298553.3A CN106938397A (en) | 2017-05-02 | 2017-05-02 | Multi-axle multi-station endoporus cuts with scissors top gem of a girdle-pendant lathe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710298553.3A CN106938397A (en) | 2017-05-02 | 2017-05-02 | Multi-axle multi-station endoporus cuts with scissors top gem of a girdle-pendant lathe |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106938397A true CN106938397A (en) | 2017-07-11 |
Family
ID=59463346
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710298553.3A Pending CN106938397A (en) | 2017-05-02 | 2017-05-02 | Multi-axle multi-station endoporus cuts with scissors top gem of a girdle-pendant lathe |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106938397A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112658967A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2021-04-16 | 常州中车汽车零部件有限公司 | Rotary table and high-speed numerical control reaming and honing machine tool with same |
| CN112658966A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2021-04-16 | 常州中车汽车零部件有限公司 | High-speed numerical control honing and reaming machine tool and high-precision hole machining method |
| CN112720242A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2021-04-30 | 常州中车汽车零部件有限公司 | High-speed numerical control reaming and honing machine tool and high-precision hole machining method |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2366158A (en) * | 1944-01-14 | 1945-01-02 | Fred W Steenbock | Reaming and honing device |
| CN104148691A (en) * | 2013-05-14 | 2014-11-19 | 沈阳北方特种机床设计院有限公司 | Valve boring lathe tool |
| CN104227431A (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2014-12-24 | 江苏瑞普机床有限公司 | Multi-station numerical control reaming and honing machine tool |
| CN104607948A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-05-13 | 武汉理工大学 | Milling-grinding and cleaning equipment for cast pieces and forged pieces |
| CN104942603A (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-09-30 | 安庆联控机电科技发展有限公司 | Reaming and honing machine |
| CN204868101U (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-12-16 | 佛山市博尔诚机械科技有限公司 | Automatic post -treatment equipment of cast aluminium end cover multistation |
| CN106001792A (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-10-12 | 佛山新成洪鼎机械技术有限公司 | Portable three-axle linkage numerical control thread milling machine |
| CN206662717U (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-11-24 | 四川盛弘机械有限公司 | Multi-axle multi-station endoporus cuts with scissors top gem of a girdle-pendant lathe |
-
2017
- 2017-05-02 CN CN201710298553.3A patent/CN106938397A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2366158A (en) * | 1944-01-14 | 1945-01-02 | Fred W Steenbock | Reaming and honing device |
| CN104148691A (en) * | 2013-05-14 | 2014-11-19 | 沈阳北方特种机床设计院有限公司 | Valve boring lathe tool |
| CN104227431A (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2014-12-24 | 江苏瑞普机床有限公司 | Multi-station numerical control reaming and honing machine tool |
| CN104607948A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-05-13 | 武汉理工大学 | Milling-grinding and cleaning equipment for cast pieces and forged pieces |
| CN104942603A (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-09-30 | 安庆联控机电科技发展有限公司 | Reaming and honing machine |
| CN204868101U (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-12-16 | 佛山市博尔诚机械科技有限公司 | Automatic post -treatment equipment of cast aluminium end cover multistation |
| CN106001792A (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-10-12 | 佛山新成洪鼎机械技术有限公司 | Portable three-axle linkage numerical control thread milling machine |
| CN206662717U (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-11-24 | 四川盛弘机械有限公司 | Multi-axle multi-station endoporus cuts with scissors top gem of a girdle-pendant lathe |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112658967A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2021-04-16 | 常州中车汽车零部件有限公司 | Rotary table and high-speed numerical control reaming and honing machine tool with same |
| CN112658966A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2021-04-16 | 常州中车汽车零部件有限公司 | High-speed numerical control honing and reaming machine tool and high-precision hole machining method |
| CN112720242A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2021-04-30 | 常州中车汽车零部件有限公司 | High-speed numerical control reaming and honing machine tool and high-precision hole machining method |
| CN112720242B (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2023-10-20 | 常州中车汽车零部件有限公司 | High-speed numerical control reaming and honing machine tool and high-precision hole machining method |
| CN112658967B (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2023-10-20 | 常州中车汽车零部件有限公司 | Rotary workbench and high-speed numerical control reaming and honing machine tool with same |
| CN112658966B (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2023-10-20 | 常州中车汽车零部件有限公司 | High-speed numerical control honing machine tool and high-precision hole machining method |
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Application publication date: 20170711 |