CN106922759A - A kind of Farm chemical of Chinese berbs, preparation method and applications for preventing and treating peach disease - Google Patents
A kind of Farm chemical of Chinese berbs, preparation method and applications for preventing and treating peach disease Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106922759A CN106922759A CN201710209696.2A CN201710209696A CN106922759A CN 106922759 A CN106922759 A CN 106922759A CN 201710209696 A CN201710209696 A CN 201710209696A CN 106922759 A CN106922759 A CN 106922759A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- farm chemical
- peach
- chinese berbs
- chinese
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/42—Aloeaceae [Aloe family] or Liliaceae [Lily family], e.g. aloe, veratrum, onion, garlic or chives
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of Farm chemical of Chinese berbs, preparation method and applications for preventing and treating peach, the agricultural chemicals is made up of 50 70 parts of wormwood plant, 30 50 parts of pteridophyte, 20 30 parts of azedarach, leek 10 30,10 30 parts of 90% ethanol, for preventing and treating peach disease effect highly significant, and crude drug source is rich and easy to get, low cost, the amount of application of agricultural chemicals is reduced, orchard worker's popularization and application are especially suitable for.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of pesticide, and in particular to a kind of Farm chemical of Chinese berbs of preventing and treating peach, preparation method and its should
With.
Background technology
Peach：Classification system：Prunus persica, English name：Peach, plants name peach.Growth distribution：Originate in China, generation
Boundary widely cultivates various regions.Defoliation small arbor, 4-8m high.Leaf egg shape lanceolar or round shape lanceolar, 8-12cm long, 3-4cm wide, side
Edge has a fine and closely woven sawtooth, and both sides are without there is temples hair between hair or following arteries and veins；Flower Dan Sheng, first leaf is opened, nearly stockless；Calyx tube clock, there is short flannel
Hair, decomposite leaf is avette；Petal pink, obovate or square round shape are avette；It is really spherical or avette, footpath 5-7 centimeters, surface by undercoat,
Bai Lvse, late summer is ripe；Ripe fruit band pink, meat is thick, and succulence, gas is fragrant, and taste is sweet or micro- sweet acid.The flat heart of core, it is extremely hard.Peach by
It is sweet in taste delicate fragrance, one of summer main edible fruits are had become, I plants at fruit most area again, is passed through as orchard worker
The main livelihood of income of helping.
But peach is susceptible to suffer from disease, such as anthracnose, red spot multiple diseases, directly affect peach growth and peach yield and
Quality, at present, the method for preventing and treating peach disease is main based on being sprayed using chemical pesticide, but the agricultural chemicals remained due to it
It is easily exceeded, directly affect the quality of peach, it is impossible to meet requirement of the modern to green non-pollution.
The content of the invention
The present invention in order to solve the above problems, the invention provides it is a kind of prevent and treat peach disease Farm chemical of Chinese berbs, by weight
Part meter, by 50-70 parts of wormwood plant, pteridophyte 30-50 parts, azedarach 20-30 parts, leek 10-30,90% ethanol 10-30
Part is made.
Further, the Farm chemical of Chinese berbs of described preventing and treating peach disease, by weight, by 60 parts of wormwood plant, fern
40 parts of plant, 25 parts of azedarach, 20 parts of leek are made.
Present invention also offers a kind of preparation method of the Farm chemical of Chinese berbs for preventing and treating peach disease, comprise the following steps：
50-70 parts of wormwood plant, pteridophyte 30-50 parts, azedarach 20-30 parts, leek 10-30 parts of chopping are taken, 3-5 is used
The decocting of amount again is boiled 2-5 hours, and after placing fermentation 3-5 days, filtering, filtrate 10-30 parts of 90% ethanol of addition is well mixed, i.e.,
Obtain preventing and treating the Farm chemical of Chinese berbs of peach disease.
Further：A kind of preparation method of the Farm chemical of Chinese berbs for preventing and treating peach disease, comprises the following steps：
60 parts of wormwood plant, 40 parts of pteridophyte, 25 parts of azedarach, 20 parts of choppings of leek are taken, 3 are boiled with the decocting of 4 times of amounts
Hour, place fermentation 4 days after, filtering, filtrate add 20 part of 90% ethanol, be well mixed, that is, obtain preventing and treating peach disease in
Medicinal herb grower's medicine.
The Farm chemical of Chinese berbs for controlling peach disease of the invention is in use, be to use it for preparing treatment peach anthracnose, red
The medicine of the diseases such as pinta, aphid, tetranychid and leaf miner.
Farm chemical of Chinese berbs of the present invention, in pre- preventing peach disease, is, by Farm chemical of Chinese berbs high-pressure sprayer, to be sprayed on
Peach, florescence sprays 1-3 times weekly, fruiting period：Monthly spray 2-4 times, you can.
Farm chemical of Chinese berbs of the present invention, when peach disease is treated, is, by Farm chemical of Chinese berbs high-pressure sprayer, to spray every 2 days
Sprinkling 1 time, you can.
The present invention has the beneficial effect that：
(1) it is used to prevent and treat peach disease effect highly significant using the obtained Farm chemical of Chinese berbs of the present invention, pest and disease damage can be reduced
Harm to peach, improves yield, reduces the use of chemical pesticide, it is ensured that peach green non-pollution, quality is more excellent.
(2) Farm chemical of Chinese berbs of the present invention, medicinal material is mostly Resources of Common Wild Edible Plants, and crude drug source is rich and easy to get, preventing and treating
Low cost, preparation technology and application method are very easy, use very much orchard worker's popularization and application.
In order to further illustrate beneficial effects of the present invention, the present invention has carried out following experiment investigation：
1st, prevention effect is investigated：
Selection Zhenyuan peach woods, is divided into 2 groups by 2000 plants, every group 1000 plants, carries out marked differential:：
Test group：Peach florescence sprays weekly Farm chemical of Chinese berbs of the present invention 1-3 times, peach fruiting period：Monthly spray Chinese medicine
Agricultural chemicals 2-4 times；
Control group：Agricultural chemicals intervention is not applied.
The field management such as two groups of peach are equally watered, weeding, fertilising, probation is limited to peach and comes into bloom to peach
Son harvesting terminates.Result of the test such as table 1 below：
Table 1：Investigation of the Farm chemical of Chinese berbs of the present invention to sick rate and yield in pre- preventing peach：
Result of the test shows：Test group is applied using the obtained Farm chemical of Chinese berbs of the present invention to peach florescence, fruiting period, its
Sick rate is only 1.32% in peach in probation, and 1000 plants of yield reach 1985kg, compare with control group, wherein under sick rate is obvious
Drop, yield is significantly improved, and illustrates that obtained Farm chemical of Chinese berbs of the invention has obvious action to pre- preventing peach disease.
2nd, therapeutic effect is investigated：
Selection Zhenyuan peach woods, is diagnosed as and suffers from the diseases such as anthracnose, red spot, aphid, tetranychid and leaf miner, 100 plants, often
2 days obtained Farm chemical of Chinese berbs of the sprinkling present invention, continuous administration is investigated after 1 month, and up to 78%, effective percentage reaches its cure rate
86%.Illustrate that obtained Farm chemical of Chinese berbs of the invention has obvious action for treating peach disease.
Specific embodiment：
Embodiment 1：Prevent and treat the preparation of the Farm chemical of Chinese berbs of peach disease：
Wormwood plant 5kg, pteridophyte 3kg, azedarach 2kg, leek 1kg parts of chopping are taken, it is small to boil 2 with the decocting of 3 times of amounts
When, after placing fermentation 3 days, filtering, filtrate adds the ethanol of 1kg 90%, is well mixed, that is, obtain preventing and treating the Farm chemical of Chinese berbs of peach.
Embodiment 2：Prevent and treat the preparation of the Farm chemical of Chinese berbs of peach disease：
Wormwood plant 6kg, pteridophyte 4kg, azedarach 2.5kg, leek 2kg choppings are taken, it is small to boil 3 with the decocting of 4 times of amounts
When, after placing fermentation 4 days, filtering, filtrate adds the ethanol of 2kg 90%, is well mixed, that is, obtain preventing and treating the Farm chemical of Chinese berbs of peach.
Embodiment 3：Prevent and treat the preparation of the Farm chemical of Chinese berbs of peach disease：
Wormwood plant 7kg, pteridophyte 5kg, azedarach 3kg, leek 3kg choppings are taken, are boiled 5 hours with the decocting of 5 times of amounts,
After placing fermentation 5 days, filtering, filtrate adds the ethanol of 3kg 90%, is well mixed, that is, obtain preventing and treating the Farm chemical of Chinese berbs of peach.
Using：Zhenyuan peach woods is taken, is diagnosed as and is suffered from the diseases such as anthracnose, red spot, aphid, tetranychid and leaf miner,
100 plants, Farm chemical of Chinese berbs obtained in the every 2 days sprinkling embodiment of the present invention 2, after 1 month, its cure rate has continuous administration up to 78%
Efficiency is up to 86%.
Claims (7)
1. it is a kind of prevent and treat peach disease Farm chemical of Chinese berbs, it is characterised in that：By weight, by 50-70 parts of wormwood plant, fern
Plant 30-50 parts, azedarach 20-30 parts, leek 10-30,90% ethanol 10-30 parts be made.
2. it is according to claim 1 preventing and treating peach disease Farm chemical of Chinese berbs, it is characterised in that：By weight, by wormwood
60 parts of plant, 40 parts of pteridophyte, 25 parts of azedarach, 20 parts of leek are made.
3. it is a kind of prevent and treat peach disease Farm chemical of Chinese berbs preparation method, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：
50-70 parts of wormwood plant, pteridophyte 30-50 parts, azedarach 20-30 parts, leek 10-30 parts of chopping are taken, is measured with 3-5 times
Decocting boil 2-5 hours, after placing fermentation 3-5 days, filtering, filtrate adds 10-30 parts of 90% ethanol, well mixed, that is, obtain
Prevent and treat the Farm chemical of Chinese berbs of peach disease.
4. it is according to claim 3 preventing and treating peach disease Farm chemical of Chinese berbs preparation method, it is characterised in that：Including following
Step：
60 parts of wormwood plant, 40 parts of pteridophyte, 25 parts of azedarach, 20 parts of choppings of leek are taken, are boiled 3 hours with the decocting of 4 times of amounts,
After placing fermentation 4 days, filtering, filtrate adds 20 part of 90% ethanol, is well mixed, that is, obtain preventing and treating the Farm chemical of Chinese berbs of peach.
5. the Farm chemical of Chinese berbs according to obtained in the Farm chemical of Chinese berbs and claim 3 or 4 of claim 1 or 2 is for preparing treatment peach
The medicine of the diseases such as tree anthracnose, red spot, aphid, tetranychid and leaf miner.
6. according to obtained in the Farm chemical of Chinese berbs and claim 3 or 4 of claim 1 or 2 Farm chemical of Chinese berbs for pre- preventing peach disease
It is, by Farm chemical of Chinese berbs high-pressure sprayer, to be sprayed on peach during evil, florescence sprays 1-3 times weekly, fruiting period：Monthly spray
2-4 times, you can.
7. according to obtained in the Farm chemical of Chinese berbs and claim 3 or 4 of claim 1 or 2 Farm chemical of Chinese berbs for prophylactic treatment peach
It is, by Farm chemical of Chinese berbs high-pressure sprayer, to spray every 2 days and spray 1 time during tree disease, you can.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710209696.2A CN106922759A (en) | 2017-03-31 | 2017-03-31 | A kind of Farm chemical of Chinese berbs, preparation method and applications for preventing and treating peach disease |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710209696.2A CN106922759A (en) | 2017-03-31 | 2017-03-31 | A kind of Farm chemical of Chinese berbs, preparation method and applications for preventing and treating peach disease |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106922759A true CN106922759A (en) | 2017-07-07 |
Family
ID=59426349
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710209696.2A Pending CN106922759A (en) | 2017-03-31 | 2017-03-31 | A kind of Farm chemical of Chinese berbs, preparation method and applications for preventing and treating peach disease |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106922759A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107912456A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-04-17 | 罗城仫佬族自治县明亿农业开发农民专业合作社 | The control method of tea oil tree soft rot |
| CN108991028A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-12-14 | 贵州贵丰农业发展有限公司 | A kind of nonirrigated farmland plant purple taro seed dressing and application |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103329945A (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2013-10-02 | 句容市杨修林果园 | Natural bactericide for controlling peach tree anthracnose and preparation method |
| CN105175182A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-12-23 | 贵州开磷集团股份有限公司 | Saline-alkali soil modifier and preparation method therefor and application thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-03-31 CN CN201710209696.2A patent/CN106922759A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103329945A (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2013-10-02 | 句容市杨修林果园 | Natural bactericide for controlling peach tree anthracnose and preparation method |
| CN105175182A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-12-23 | 贵州开磷集团股份有限公司 | Saline-alkali soil modifier and preparation method therefor and application thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 张爱玉等: ""韭菜提取物对芒果炭疽菌和蒂腐菌的抑制作用"", 《食品科学》 * |
| 张耕等: "《常用中药毒性研究进展及应用》", 30 September 2013, 湖北科学技术出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107912456A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-04-17 | 罗城仫佬族自治县明亿农业开发农民专业合作社 | The control method of tea oil tree soft rot |
| CN108991028A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-12-14 | 贵州贵丰农业发展有限公司 | A kind of nonirrigated farmland plant purple taro seed dressing and application |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103609618A (en) | Tea pollution-free pesticide | |
| CN104782437A (en) | Longan cultivation method | |
| CN104938191B (en) | The cultural method of Chinese medicine honeysuckle row interplant Hang Ju | |
| CN105123804A (en) | Pesticide composite for preventing and controlling tetranychus cinnabarinus disease | |
| CN104956876A (en) | Efficient cultivation method for dendrobium in Dabie mountain region | |
| CN104686598A (en) | Prevention and treatment medicament for plant diseases and insect pests of walnut trees and preparation method of prevention and treatment medicament | |
| CN106922759A (en) | A kind of Farm chemical of Chinese berbs, preparation method and applications for preventing and treating peach disease | |
| CN107409671A (en) | The method for imitating wild underwood planting sealwort | |
| CN106508968B (en) | A kind of bactericidal composition for preventing and treating Apple Mould Core | |
| CN105830694A (en) | Cultivation method of nuisance-less eggplants | |
| CN107173123A (en) | A kind of prevention and controls of Vitis davidii Foex mildew | |
| CN102217657B (en) | Tomato virus disease inhibitor and preparation method thereof | |
| CN109287369B (en) | Method for interplanting pineapples and papayas in wax apples | |
| CN105794579A (en) | Fig tree planting method | |
| CN106942294A (en) | One kind preventing and treating peach gummosis medicament, preparation method and applications | |
| CN107926581A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of high yield continuous cropping peanut | |
| CN103349021B (en) | Crop gray mold prevention and treatment agent and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105993781A (en) | Method for preventing pest and disease damages of exocarpium citri rubrum | |
| CN105394092A (en) | Method for preventing and treating aphids by using Lepidium apetalum and Polygonum glabrum extract product | |
| CN105410068A (en) | Rose seed soak solution and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107125272A (en) | It is a kind of to prevent and treat composition of fruit white rot of grape and preparation method thereof | |
| CN109984000A (en) | A kind of method for integrated control of invasive species Mikania micrantha | |
| CN110122507A (en) | A kind of control method and control agent of apricot bleeding disease | |
| CN104542745A (en) | Biological agent for sterilization and insect prevention of nursery stock and preparation method of biological agent | |
| CN106900309A (en) | It is a kind of efficiently to prevent and treat the method that disease occurs during potyvirus are planted |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170707 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |