CN106922619A - A kind of Ranaspinosa David feeds device and its feeding method - Google Patents

A kind of Ranaspinosa David feeds device and its feeding method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106922619A
CN106922619A CN201710273500.6A CN201710273500A CN106922619A CN 106922619 A CN106922619 A CN 106922619A CN 201710273500 A CN201710273500 A CN 201710273500A CN 106922619 A CN106922619 A CN 106922619A
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China
Prior art keywords
feeding
platform
feeds
box
ranaspinosa david
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CN201710273500.6A
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CN106922619B (en
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徐元
刘哲宇
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02Breeding vertebrates

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

Feed device and its feeding method the present invention relates to a kind of Ranaspinosa David, the device that feeds includes feeding box and feeds platform, it is described feed box and be placed on feed on platform, the bottom area for feeding box is smaller than feeding the area of platform upper bottom surface;One collar aperture hole, hollow setting are arranged at the bottom for feeding box;The present invention feeds the shape and structure of device by changing, and improves the fresh and alive degree of yellow meal worm;The bottom area for feeding box of the invention is smaller than feeding the area of the upper bottom surface of platform simultaneously, it is available for bait to creep and sends sound attraction Ranaspinosa David, unlikely bait is dead in slope landing water again, improve the survival rate of bait, Ranaspinosa David is set more to have predation desire, improve Ranaspinosa David predation desire and bait it is fresh and alive, reduce the bait death rate, further increase the cultivation efficiency of Ranaspinosa David.

Description

A kind of Ranaspinosa David feeds device and its feeding method
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of aquaculture, and in particular to a kind of Ranaspinosa David feeds device and its feeding method.
Background technology
Ranaspinosa David (latin name:Quasipaa spinosa) also known as chukar, the spine frog, stone squama, the stone frog, stone clam etc., it is China The distinctive large-scale wild frog.Ranaspinosa David belongs to flowing water biotype batrachia in aquatic type, and likes troglodytism, is mainly distributed on south, It is a kind of rare mountain delicacy of southern hilly area growth, because of its meat exquisiteness and rich in abundant mineral matter element so by cuisines Family is referred to as " kings of hundred frogs ".Ranaspinosa David fine and tender taste is pure white, and taste is sweet and refreshing, nutritious, is classified as hotel, the mountain delicacy of wineshop's recommendation Famous dish, is also the rare rare delicacies of people.And damaged with nourishing and fit keeping function, heart clearing, lung moistening, strong liver stomach, qi-restoratives, and relieving heat toxin, The effects such as controlling infantile malnutrition due to digestive disturbances or intestinalparasites disease, therefore have the title of " mountain delicacy ".
Ranaspinosa David likes to inhabit that plants burst out in profusion, shady and cool quiet, the mountain stream brook of clear water stream long, and Ranaspinosa David is with insect and children Based on the animal live baits such as body, earthworm, small spiral shell, shrimp, small fish, dead or motionless food of not ingesting.
In traditional Ranaspinosa David cultivation industry, yellow meal worm is fed using the mode for building in culturing pool center the arc peninsula, but It is that yellow meal worm locomitivity is not strong, the yellow meal worm more than 40% can be along the overboard death of cambered surface.Dead bait Ranaspinosa David will not It is edible, cause bait utilization to reduce, dead bait polluted water results in the need for frequently changing the phenomenon of water.Therefore, having must Study it is new feed device and feeding method, to improve the cultivation efficiency of the stone frog.
The content of the invention
Therefore, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are efficiencies of feed utilization during the feeding of prior art Ranaspinosa David The easy polluted water of low, feed, feed is changed the problems such as bother, so that provide a kind of more efficient Ranaspinosa David feeds device and throwing The method of feeding.
A kind of Ranaspinosa David feeds device, and it includes feeding box and feeds platform, it is described feed box and be placed on feed on platform, institute State feed box bottom area it is smaller than feeding the area of platform upper bottom surface;One collar aperture hole, hollow setting are arranged at the bottom for feeding box.
Preferably, the platform that feeds is for stage body is designed.
Preferably, described feed the center that platform build Ranaspinosa David culturing pool in.
Preferably, the gradient for feeding platform is less than 15 °, the stone frog is facilitated to catch bait.
Preferably, described feed the plastic casing that box is PC materials, can for a long time be used with high-temperature sterilization.
Preferably, described each hole area is 10~15cm2, it is easy to a plurality of yellow meal worm while climbing out of, while avoiding Once the amount of climbing out of is too many, and falls into the water.
Preferably, described hole is shaped as circle, triangle, square, rhombus or Else Rule shape, preferably justify Shape.
Preferably, described hole is uniformly arranged on the bottom for feeding box.
A kind of feeding method of Ranaspinosa David, comprises the following steps:
(1) feed:Feed yellow meal worm is put into when feeding in feeding box, liked because of yellow meal worm nature and drilled, can be from feeding box Climbed out of in the hole of bottom, creeped on platform being fed, sent the sound and attract Ranaspinosa David predation, effect is fed so as to reach;
(2) bait is changed:After feeding and finishing, can will feed box and remove, by it is injured, dead it is individual abandon, enter one Step ensure that the quality of bait.
Used as preferred technical scheme, the platform that feeds build the center of Ranaspinosa David culturing pool in for stage body is designed;It is described The gradient of platform is fed less than 15 °, facilitates the stone frog to catch bait.
Used as preferred technical scheme, less than platform is fed, the box that feeds is PC materials to the box bottom area that feeds Plastic casing, can for a long time be used with high-temperature sterilization;The hole for feeding cassette bottom portion is uniformly arranged, and hole is shaped as circle, hole Hole area is 10~15cm2, it is easy to a plurality of yellow meal worm while climbing out of, while avoiding once the amount of climbing out of too many, and fall into the water.
The present invention changes traditional fresh and alive degree for feeding apparatus structure, improve yellow meal worm;The present invention feeds box simultaneously Bottom area is smaller than feeding the area of the upper bottom surface of platform, is available for bait to creep and sends sound attraction Ranaspinosa David, and unlikely bait is suitable Slope and slide death in water, improve the survival rate of bait, the stone frog is more had predation desire, improve the predation desire of the stone frog It is fresh and alive with bait, the bait death rate is reduced, further increase the cultivation efficiency of the stone frog.
Figure of description
Fig. 1 is the sectional drawing for feeding device of Ranaspinosa David.
Fig. 2 be embodiment 1 in feed cassette bottom portion sectional drawing.
Fig. 3 be embodiment 2 in feed cassette bottom portion sectional drawing.
Fig. 4 be embodiment 3 in feed cassette bottom portion sectional drawing.
Fig. 5 be embodiment 4 in feed cassette bottom portion sectional drawing.
Wherein 1 to feed box, and 2 to feed platform, and 3 is circular opening, and 4 is triangle hole, and 5 is square aperture, and 6 is water chestnut Shape hole.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of Ranaspinosa David feeds device, and it includes feeding box 1 and feeds platform 2, feeds box 1 and is placed on and feeds on platform 2, throws The bottom area for feeding box 1 is smaller than feeding the area of the upper bottom surface of platform 2;Feeding the bottom of box 1 has a circle circular opening 3, hollow setting; Platform 2 is fed for stage body is designed, the center of Ranaspinosa David culturing pool is built in, the gradient of platform 2 is fed for 14 °, facilitates the stone frog to catch bait.
A kind of feeding method of Ranaspinosa David, comprises the following steps:
(1) feed.Feed yellow meal worm is put into when feeding in feeding box 1, liked because of yellow meal worm nature and drilled, can be from feeding box Climbed out of in the circular opening 3 of bottom, creeped on platform 2 being fed, sent the sound and attract Ranaspinosa David predation, effect is fed so as to reach Really.
(2) bait is changed.After feeding and finishing, box 1 will be fed and removed, individual abandoned injured, dead.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Ranaspinosa David feeds device, and it includes feeding box 1 and feeds platform 2, feeds box 1 and is placed on and feeds on platform 2, throws The bottom area for feeding box 1 is smaller than feeding the area of the upper bottom surface of platform 2;Feeding the bottom of box 1 has a circle triangle hole 4, hollow to set Put;Platform 2 is fed for stage body is designed, the center of Ranaspinosa David culturing pool is built in, the gradient of platform 2 is fed for 13 °, facilitates the stone frog to catch bait Material.
A kind of feeding method of Ranaspinosa David, comprises the following steps:
(1) feed.Feed yellow meal worm is put into when feeding in feeding box 1, liked because of yellow meal worm nature and drilled, can be from feeding box Climbed out of in the triangle hole 4 of bottom, creeped on platform 2 being fed, sent the sound and attract Ranaspinosa David predation, effect is fed so as to reach Really.
(2) bait is changed.After feeding and finishing, box 1 will be fed and removed, individual abandoned injured, dead.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Ranaspinosa David feeds device, and it includes feeding box 1 and feeds platform 2, feeds box 1 and is placed on and feeds on platform 2, throws The bottom area for feeding box 1 is smaller than feeding the area of the upper bottom surface of platform 2;Feeding the bottom of box 1 has a circle square aperture 5, hollow to set Put;Platform 2 is fed for stage body is designed, the center of Ranaspinosa David culturing pool is built in, the gradient of platform 2 is fed for 14 °, facilitates the stone frog to catch bait Material.
A kind of feeding method of Ranaspinosa David, comprises the following steps:
(1) feed.Feed yellow meal worm is put into when feeding in feeding box 1, liked because of yellow meal worm nature and drilled, can be from feeding box Climbed out of in the square aperture 5 of bottom, creeped on platform 2 being fed, sent the sound and attract Ranaspinosa David predation, effect is fed so as to reach Really.
(2) bait is changed.After feeding and finishing, box 1 will be fed and removed, individual abandoned injured, dead.
Embodiment 4
A kind of Ranaspinosa David feeds device, and it includes feeding box 1 and feeds platform 2, feeds box 1 and is placed on and feeds on platform 2, throws The bottom area for feeding box 1 is smaller than feeding the area of the upper bottom surface of platform 2;Feeding the bottom of box 1 has a circle rhombus hole 6, hollow setting; Platform 2 is fed for stage body is designed, the center of Ranaspinosa David culturing pool is built in, the gradient of platform 2 is fed for 13 °, facilitates the stone frog to catch bait.
A kind of feeding method of Ranaspinosa David, comprises the following steps:
(1) feed.Feed yellow meal worm is put into when feeding in feeding box 1, liked because of yellow meal worm nature and drilled, can be from feeding box Climbed out of in the rhombus hole 6 of bottom, creeped on platform 2 being fed, sent the sound and attract Ranaspinosa David predation, effect is fed so as to reach Really.
(2) bait is changed.After feeding and finishing, box 1 will be fed and removed, individual abandoned injured, dead.
Embodiment 5
A groups:Take 800 fresh bloom larvas and be positioned in embodiment 1 and feed box 1, feed box 1 and be placed on and feed On platform 2, survival rate is counted after 4 hours, be shown in Table 1.
B groups:Take 800 fresh yellow meal worms and be placed directly in feeding on platform 2 in embodiment 1, survival is counted after 4 hours Rate, is shown in Table 1.
Table 1
Numbering A groups B groups
Survival rate 91.56% 55.6%
Drop ratio in water 5.31% 48.7%
Embodiment 6
C groups:Take 800 fresh bloom larvas and be positioned in embodiment 2 and feed box 1, feed box 1 and be placed on and feed On platform 2, survival rate is counted after 4 hours, be shown in Table 2.
D groups:Take 800 fresh yellow meal worms and be placed directly in feeding on platform 2 in embodiment 2, survival is counted after 4 hours Rate, is shown in Table 2.
Table 1
Numbering C groups D groups
Survival rate 90.51% 53.1%
Drop ratio in water 5.4% 49.2%
Embodiment 7
E groups:Take 800 fresh bloom larvas and be positioned in embodiment 3 and feed box 1, feed box 1 and be placed on and feed On platform 2, survival rate is counted after 4 hours, be shown in Table 3.
F groups:Take 800 fresh yellow meal worms and be placed directly in feeding on platform 2 in embodiment 3, survival is counted after 4 hours Rate, is shown in Table 3.
Table 3
Numbering E groups F groups
Survival rate 89.59% 52.2%
Drop ratio in water 5.35% 48.3%
Embodiment 8
G groups:Take 800 fresh bloom larvas and be positioned in embodiment 4 and feed box 1, feed box 1 and be placed on and feed On platform 2, survival rate is counted after 4 hours, be shown in Table 4.
H groups:Take 800 fresh yellow meal worms and be placed directly in feeding on platform 2 in embodiment 4, survival is counted after 4 hours Rate, is shown in Table 4.
Table 4
Numbering G groups H groups
Survival rate 88.88% 56.6%
Drop ratio in water 5.55% 49.5%
From table 1-4, it can be seen that the device that feeds of the invention can be reduced the yellow meal worm death rate, improve yellow meal worm Survival rate, the stone frog is more had predation desire, improve the predation desire of the stone frog, because yellow meal worm natural disposition is active, be directly placed at Feeding the yellow meal worm on platform has more than 48% all because dead in slope landing water.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the spiritual explanation for example of the present invention.Technology neck belonging to of the invention The technical staff in domain can be made various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or be substituted using similar mode, but simultaneously Do not deviate by spirit of the invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
It is skilled to this area although having made a detailed description and being cited some specific embodiments to the present invention For technical staff, as long as it is obvious that can be made various changes without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention or corrected.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Ranaspinosa David feeds device, it is characterised in that the device that feeds includes feeding box and feeds platform, described to feed Box is placed on and feeds on platform, and the bottom area for feeding box is smaller than feeding the area of platform upper bottom surface;The bottom for feeding box There are a collar aperture hole, hollow setting.
2. a kind of Ranaspinosa David feeds device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the platform that feeds is for stage body is designed.
3. a kind of Ranaspinosa David feeds device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it is described feed platform and build Ranaspinosa David in support Grow the center in pond.
4. a kind of Ranaspinosa David feeds device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the gradient for feeding platform is less than 15 °, the stone frog is facilitated to catch bait.
5. a kind of Ranaspinosa David feeds device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described to feed the modeling that box is PC materials Magazine.
6. a kind of Ranaspinosa David feeds device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described hole is uniformly arranged on and feeds The bottom of box, described each hole area is 10~15cm2, it is easy to a plurality of yellow meal worm while climbing out of, while avoiding once climbing out of Amount is too many, and falls into the water.
7. a kind of Ranaspinosa David feeds device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that being shaped as described hole is circular, three Angular, square, rhombus or Else Rule shape, it is more preferably circular;Described hole is uniformly arranged on the bottom for feeding box.
8. a kind of feeding method of Ranaspinosa David, its feature is comprised the following steps:
(1) feed:Feed yellow meal worm is put into when feeding in feeding box, liked because of yellow meal worm nature and drilled, can be from feeding cassette bottom portion Hole in climb out of, creeped on platform being fed, send the sound attract Ranaspinosa David predation, feed effect so as to reach;
(2) bait is changed:After feeding and finishing, can will feed box and remove, by it is injured, dead it is individual abandon, further protect The quality of bait is demonstrate,proved.
9. feeding method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the platform that feeds build Ranaspinosa David in for stage body is designed The center of culturing pool;The gradient for feeding platform is less than 15 °.
10. feeding method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the box bottom area that feeds less than feeding platform, institute The plastic casing for feeding that box is PC materials is stated, can for a long time be used with high-temperature sterilization;The hole for feeding cassette bottom portion is uniformly arranged, Hole is shaped as circle, and hole area is 10~15cm2, it is easy to a plurality of yellow meal worm while climbing out of, while avoiding once climbing out of Amount is too many, and falls into the water.
CN201710273500.6A 2017-04-24 2017-04-24 Feeding device and feeding method for quasipaa spinosa Active CN106922619B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112997945A (en) * 2021-03-25 2021-06-22 王小明 Zero-energy-consumption ecological multistage automatic bait casting table

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS603874B2 (en) * 1982-02-03 1985-01-31 浜松生物教材株式会社 Water purification method using frog larvae and its water purification device
KR100797647B1 (en) * 2007-08-10 2008-01-24 임운섭 Breeding facility of frog and breeding method
KR20100028855A (en) * 2008-09-05 2010-03-15 백문기 Transporting tools for amphinian considering it's ecology
CN103329845A (en) * 2013-08-07 2013-10-02 贵州金大地生物技术有限公司 High-density industrial giant spiny frog culture device
CN203262055U (en) * 2013-05-08 2013-11-06 信阳师范学院 Bait throwing platform for testudinate
CN203505340U (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-04-02 李冠杰 Frog feeding platform
CN103798189A (en) * 2014-02-20 2014-05-21 浙江海洋学院 Feeding method of giant spiny froglets
CN104012469A (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-09-03 南京麦思德餐饮管理有限公司 Bullfrog breeding feed platform
KR20170005924A (en) * 2015-07-06 2017-01-17 넥서스환경디자인연구원(주) Batrachian survival-analysis type artificiality habitat
CN206078666U (en) * 2016-10-11 2017-04-12 大湖水殖股份有限公司 Active bait platform of frog

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS603874B2 (en) * 1982-02-03 1985-01-31 浜松生物教材株式会社 Water purification method using frog larvae and its water purification device
KR100797647B1 (en) * 2007-08-10 2008-01-24 임운섭 Breeding facility of frog and breeding method
KR20100028855A (en) * 2008-09-05 2010-03-15 백문기 Transporting tools for amphinian considering it's ecology
CN203262055U (en) * 2013-05-08 2013-11-06 信阳师范学院 Bait throwing platform for testudinate
CN103329845A (en) * 2013-08-07 2013-10-02 贵州金大地生物技术有限公司 High-density industrial giant spiny frog culture device
CN203505340U (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-04-02 李冠杰 Frog feeding platform
CN103798189A (en) * 2014-02-20 2014-05-21 浙江海洋学院 Feeding method of giant spiny froglets
CN104012469A (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-09-03 南京麦思德餐饮管理有限公司 Bullfrog breeding feed platform
KR20170005924A (en) * 2015-07-06 2017-01-17 넥서스환경디자인연구원(주) Batrachian survival-analysis type artificiality habitat
CN206078666U (en) * 2016-10-11 2017-04-12 大湖水殖股份有限公司 Active bait platform of frog

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112997945A (en) * 2021-03-25 2021-06-22 王小明 Zero-energy-consumption ecological multistage automatic bait casting table

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