CN106910721A - A kind of diode and its packaging technology flow - Google Patents

A kind of diode and its packaging technology flow Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106910721A
CN106910721A CN201710133539.8A CN201710133539A CN106910721A CN 106910721 A CN106910721 A CN 106910721A CN 201710133539 A CN201710133539 A CN 201710133539A CN 106910721 A CN106910721 A CN 106910721A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
diode
framework
chip
layer
elargol
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710133539.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
骆宗友
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dongguan Jia Jun Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dongguan Jia Jun Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dongguan Jia Jun Electronic Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Dongguan Jia Jun Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710133539.8A priority Critical patent/CN106910721A/en
Publication of CN106910721A publication Critical patent/CN106910721A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/28Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection
    • H01L23/29Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection characterised by the material, e.g. carbon
    • H01L23/293Organic, e.g. plastic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/50Assembly of semiconductor devices using processes or apparatus not provided for in a single one of the subgroups H01L21/06 - H01L21/326, e.g. sealing of a cap to a base of a container
    • H01L21/56Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulation layers, coatings
    • H01L21/561Batch processing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L29/00Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/66Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/86Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable only by variation of the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to one or more of the electrodes carrying the current to be rectified, amplified, oscillated or switched
    • H01L29/861Diodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/4805Shape
    • H01L2224/4809Loop shape
    • H01L2224/48091Arched
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/481Disposition
    • H01L2224/48151Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/48221Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/48245Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
    • H01L2224/48247Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/15Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/181Encapsulation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Structures Or Materials For Encapsulating Or Coating Semiconductor Devices Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
  • Led Device Packages (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of diode and its packaging technology flow, it is packaged using white epoxy resin, it is applied in LED, the light of LED is not absorbed, while improve the luminance of LED, also the phenomenon such as excessive of absorbing heat is reduced, improve diode behavior, the packaging technology flow of the diode includes the steps such as chip assembling, bonding wire, injection, cutting, test, reverse mould, packaging, inspection payment, encapsulated using white epoxy resin, handling process is simpler, makes integrated artistic flow more simple.

Description

A kind of diode and its packaging technology flow
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic component technology field, a kind of diode and its packaging technology flow are specifically disclosed.
Background technology
At present, diode has the advantages that lightweight, small volume, pollutes low, long lifespan, and it is used as a kind of new electronics Element, is applied to each field more and more, the requirement more and more higher in industrial production to diode behavior.
Often using the epoxy resin of black, the packaging body of the diode produced is black to traditional diode, should Use in LED, absorb the light of a large amount of LEDs, so as to reduce the luminance of LED, reduce the performance of LED, temperature Degree is larger to the performance impact of diode, and the working junction temperature of diode is generally -55~150 DEG C, and the epoxy resin of black is easy Heat absorption, easily make diode exceed working junction temperature so that diode behavior reduction or can produce be heated it is uneven etc. bad Phenomenon.The performance of diode is often depending on diode package technological process, and (transient state suppresses two poles to good TVS diode Pipe), ESD diode encapsulation be capable of the chip of protection diode, internal plastic packaging wrapping and encapsulating defence radiation, aqueous vapor, oxygen and External force is destroyed, and the reliability between component is improved, so as to lift TVS diode (Transient Suppression Diode), ESD, LED diodes Performance.
The content of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to for prior art problem, there is provided a kind of diode and its packaging technology flow, the pole of this kind two Pipe and its packaging technology flow make the packaging body of diode not extinction by improveing the black epoxy used in flow, carry While the luminance of diode high, the heat absorption phenomenon such as excessively is also reduced, the performance of diode is improve on the whole.
The present invention discloses a kind of diode, including chip, framework, elargol layer, gold thread, white epoxy resin packaging body, institute Stating framework includes the first framework and the second framework, and the elargol layer includes the first elargol layer and the second elargol layer, the white ring Oxygen tree fat packaging body is wrapped in first framework, first elargol layer, the gold thread, second elargol being sequentially connected Layer, second framework.
Preferably, it is provided with SMD pin on the framework.
Preferably, one layer of blue film is provided with the SMD pin.
Invention additionally discloses a kind of packaging technology flow of the diode, comprise the following steps:
(1) chip assembling:The parameter of thimble, suction nozzle, suction, adjustment chip and the framework with SMD pin are adjusted according to chip Position, then chip is sticked together with framework using elargol;
(2) bonding wire:Bonding wire parameter, pulling force parameter, bank processing procedure are adjusted according to chip, using gold thread by chip and framework Weld together, form a galvanic circle;
(3) it is molded:It is wrapped in using white epoxy resin and has been assembled and the good chip of bonding wire carries out injection molding packaging;
(4) cut:The framework that multiple is linked together cuts into diode independent one by one by way of cutting;
(5) test:The inspection of photoelectric parameter, appearance and size is carried out to the diode that encapsulation is finished using separator, according to setting Requirement diode is divided into different classes of diode, electrically bad diode is rejected, and dispense into different regions It is interior;
(6) reverse mould:Fall one layer of blue film to the surface of the framework of diode as needed;
(7) pack:Print the information such as model, date on the diode as needed, dual-use packaging bag carries out batch package, puts Enter drier and label and seal;
(8) check and pay:Product is checked, defective work is rejected, is paid.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
A kind of diode of the invention, replaces conventionally used black epoxy to encapsulate using white epoxy resin packaging body Body, so that the diode applications are in LED, the light that LED sends is not absorbed, is heated evenly, makes diode more preferable Ground improves the stability and luminance of the diode, so as to improve on the whole in a state for normal work The performance of the diode.
In a kind of packaging technology flow of diode of the invention, replaced using white epoxy resin conventionally used Black epoxy, the packaging body of the diode produced is white, is applied in LED, and the light of LED is not absorbed, So as to improve the luminance of LED, temperature is larger to the performance impact of Xiao Te diodes, and the working junction temperature of diode is general It it is -55~150 DEG C, the heat absorption capacity of the epoxy resin of white does not have black epoxy strong, reduces heat absorption excessively or is heated The phenomenon such as uneven, makes diode preferably in a state for normal work, diode package technological process is not being produced On the premise of raw extra cost, the performance of diode is improved on the whole.
In a kind of packaging technology flow of diode of the invention, due to being replaced traditionally using white epoxy resin The black epoxy for using, is adjusted in packaging technology flow, and traditional two pole is saved in packaging technology flow Baking process in pipe packaging technology flow, makes handling process more simpler than the diode being made of black epoxy, So that diode package technological process is simpler.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of diode of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the overall schematic of diode of the invention.
Fig. 3 is packaging technology flow figure of the invention.
Reference is:Chip 1, the 2, first framework 3 of the first elargol layer, SMD pin 4, blue film 5, gold thread 6, white ring Oxygen tree fat packaging body 7, the second elargol layer the 8, second framework 9, elargol layer 10, framework 11.
Specific embodiment
It is specific purposes, the function that can further appreciate that feature of the invention, technological means and reached, with reference to Accompanying drawing is described in further detail with specific embodiment to invention.
Refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2:Invent a kind of diode, including chip 1, framework 11, elargol layer 10, gold thread 6, white epoxy Resin-encapsulated body 7, the framework includes the first framework 3 and the second framework 9, and elargol layer 10 includes the first elargol layer 2 and the Two elargol layer 8, the white epoxy resin packaging body 7 is wrapped in first framework 3, first elargol layer being sequentially connected 2nd, the gold thread 6, second elargol layer 8, second framework 9.
In a kind of diode of the invention, SMD pin 4 is provided with the framework 11.
In a kind of diode of the invention, one layer of blue film 5 is provided with the SMD pin 4.
Refer to Fig. 3:A kind of packaging technology flow of the diode of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
(1) chip assembling:The parameter of thimble, suction nozzle, suction, adjustment chip and the framework with SMD pin are adjusted according to chip Position, then chip is sticked together with framework using elargol;
(2) bonding wire:Bonding wire parameter, pulling force parameter, bank processing procedure are adjusted according to chip, using gold thread by chip and framework Weld together, form a galvanic circle;
(3) it is molded:It is wrapped in using white epoxy resin and has been assembled and the good chip of bonding wire carries out injection molding packaging;
(4) cut:The framework that multiple is linked together cuts into diode independent one by one by way of cutting;
(5) test:The inspection of photoelectric parameter, appearance and size is carried out to the diode that encapsulation is finished using separator, according to setting Requirement diode is divided into different classes of diode, electrically bad diode is rejected, and dispense into different regions It is interior;
(6) reverse mould:Fall one layer of blue film to the surface of the framework of diode as needed;
(7) pack:Print the information such as model, date on the diode as needed, dual-use packaging bag carries out batch package, puts Enter drier and label and seal;
(8) check and pay:Product is checked, defective work is rejected, is paid.
Embodiment described above only expresses several embodiments of the invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to guarantor of the invention Shield scope.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of diode, including chip (1), framework (11), elargol layer (10), gold thread (6), white epoxy resin packaging body (7), the framework (11) includes the first framework (3) and the second framework (9), and the elargol layer includes the first elargol layer (2) and the Two elargol layer (8), it is characterised in that:The white epoxy resin packaging body (7) is wrapped in first framework being sequentially connected (3), first elargol layer (2), the gold thread (6), second elargol layer (8), second framework (9).
2. a kind of diode according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:SMD pin is provided with the framework (11) (4)。
3. a kind of diode according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:One layer of indigo plant is provided with the SMD pin (4) Film (5).
4. the packaging technology flow of a kind of diode according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
(1) chip assembling:The parameter of thimble, suction nozzle, suction, adjustment chip and the framework with SMD pin are adjusted according to chip Position, then chip is sticked together with framework using elargol;
(2) bonding wire:Bonding wire parameter, pulling force parameter, bank processing procedure are adjusted according to chip, using gold thread by chip and framework Weld together, form a galvanic circle;
(3) it is molded:It is wrapped in using white epoxy resin and has been assembled and the good chip of bonding wire carries out injection molding packaging;
(4) cut:The framework that multiple is linked together cuts into diode independent one by one by way of cutting;
(5) test:The inspection of photoelectric parameter, appearance and size is carried out to the diode that encapsulation is finished using separator, according to setting Requirement diode is divided into different classes of diode, electrically bad diode is rejected, and dispense into different regions It is interior;
(6) reverse mould:Fall one layer of blue film to the surface of the framework of diode as needed;
(7) pack:Print the information such as model, date on the diode as needed, dual-use packaging bag carries out batch package, puts Enter drier and label and seal;
(8) check and pay:Product is checked, defective work is rejected, is paid.
CN201710133539.8A 2017-03-08 2017-03-08 A kind of diode and its packaging technology flow Pending CN106910721A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710133539.8A CN106910721A (en) 2017-03-08 2017-03-08 A kind of diode and its packaging technology flow

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710133539.8A CN106910721A (en) 2017-03-08 2017-03-08 A kind of diode and its packaging technology flow

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106910721A true CN106910721A (en) 2017-06-30

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107634135A (en) * 2017-08-17 2018-01-26 芜湖晶鑫光电照明有限公司 A kind of LED lamp panel packaging technology flow
CN110572909A (en) * 2019-09-12 2019-12-13 山东晶导微电子股份有限公司 LED lighting circuit and chip packaging structure thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103700727A (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-04-02 常州银河世纪微电子有限公司 Method for packaging photoelectric coupler
CN104934517A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-09-23 江苏稳润光电有限公司 Low-thermal-resistance surface mounted LED packaging structure and method
CN105061993A (en) * 2015-07-22 2015-11-18 江苏中鹏新材料股份有限公司 Environment-friendly white epoxy molding compound, preparation method therefor and application thereof
US20160244604A1 (en) * 2015-02-20 2016-08-25 Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. White heat-curable epoxy resin composition, optical semiconductor element case made of the white heat-curable epoxy resin composition and optical semiconductor device comprised of the optical semiconductor element

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103700727A (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-04-02 常州银河世纪微电子有限公司 Method for packaging photoelectric coupler
US20160244604A1 (en) * 2015-02-20 2016-08-25 Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. White heat-curable epoxy resin composition, optical semiconductor element case made of the white heat-curable epoxy resin composition and optical semiconductor device comprised of the optical semiconductor element
CN104934517A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-09-23 江苏稳润光电有限公司 Low-thermal-resistance surface mounted LED packaging structure and method
CN105061993A (en) * 2015-07-22 2015-11-18 江苏中鹏新材料股份有限公司 Environment-friendly white epoxy molding compound, preparation method therefor and application thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107634135A (en) * 2017-08-17 2018-01-26 芜湖晶鑫光电照明有限公司 A kind of LED lamp panel packaging technology flow
CN110572909A (en) * 2019-09-12 2019-12-13 山东晶导微电子股份有限公司 LED lighting circuit and chip packaging structure thereof

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Application publication date: 20170630

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication