CN106905027A - A kind of high yield sponge gourd nutrition fertilizer of mildew-resistance - Google Patents
A kind of high yield sponge gourd nutrition fertilizer of mildew-resistance Download PDFInfo
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- CN106905027A CN106905027A CN201510972895.XA CN201510972895A CN106905027A CN 106905027 A CN106905027 A CN 106905027A CN 201510972895 A CN201510972895 A CN 201510972895A CN 106905027 A CN106905027 A CN 106905027A
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- mildew
- sponge gourd
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of high yield sponge gourd nutrition fertilizer of mildew-resistance, constitute as follows according to weight portion in material each component in its feature:Urea 20-30 parts, zinc sulfate 3-5 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 4-6 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 5-7 parts, tetraisopropoxy titanium 2-3 parts, 3-5 parts of Chinese medicine preparation liquid, micro- 1.2-1.5 parts of complex liquid, sucrose 1-2 parts, gibberellin 0.8-1.2 parts, methyl α-naphthyl acetate 0.6-0.8 parts, organic acid 2-3 parts, fenaminosulf wettable powder 5-7 agent, brassin 0.8-1.2 parts, attapulgite 2-3 parts.The present invention is in addition to n-p-k element needed for crop, also supplemented with trace element, Chinese medicine preparation liquid is adapted to the crop more than sponge gourd water requirement, there is loam and the function of increasing fertility of land, the disease-resistant characteristic of cucumber can be improved, the use of disease-resistant germ killing drugs can be reduced after, mildew-resistance microbial inoculum has stronger inhibitory action to sponge gourd powdery mildew, and holding effect is long, sponge gourd powdery mildew can effectively be prevented and treated, gibberellin, methyl α-naphthyl acetate significantly improve percentage of seedgermination and Seedling Quality, improve fruiting rate, improve the quality of fruit.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to nutrient solution technical field, and in particular to a kind of high yield sponge gourd nutrition fertilizer of mildew-resistance.
Background technology
Sponge gourd climbs up by holding on to herbaceous plant for Curcurbitaceae, and sponge gourd root system is powerful.Vines, five ribs, green, main stem and lateral bine growth is all in great numbers, stipes tool branch tendril, easily gives birth to adventitious root.It is distributed and cultivates both at home and abroad.In the prior art, sponge gourd powdery mildew is respectively sprayed 25% Amici and reaches 1500 times of liquid of suspending agent to put prevention first in early growth period, peak period of blooming, setting phase;Also 27% 80-100 times of liquid of high fat film emulsion can be used, blade is sprayed in early stage, form diaphragm diseases prevention.Or find blade when having fragmentary small amyloid plaque should dispenser immediately prevent and treat, can spray 10% Difenoconazole, 2000 times of liquid, 40% go out 500 times of liquid of disease prestige suspending agent, 20% triadimefon missible oil, 1000 times of liquid, powder rust Garrick 600-800 times of liquid, 25% encyclopaedia missible oil, 2000 times of liquid, hundred inner lead to 2000 times of liquid, it is used alternatingly, every 5-7 days once, it is continuous 2-3 times.Because melon summer high-temperature is more sensitive to sulphur, therefore should not be too high using bactericide containing sulphur concentration, and first try to use afterwards.
At present, various agricultural fertilizers are varied, including various composite fertilizers etc., due to all solely can not for a long time directly act on soil, whole can not apply, it is with agricultural fertilizer, cake fertilizer or various organic fertilizers are used as carrier, make that " additive ' ' use or " seed dressing ' ' and multiple " foliage-spray " supplement use, the nutrition provided crop can not be comprehensive, the scope of application is by geography, crop, the influence such as season is larger, and species is various, usage is complicated, for peasant in-convenience in use, simultaneously, some agricultural fertilizers contain hormone and noxious material, it is unfavorable in environmental protection, influence to soil quality is big, and then influence the quality and yield of crops.Relatively more for the medicament kind of sponge gourd Seed Treatment in production at present, due to using all the year round, sponge gourd Fusarium moniliforme Sheld has developed immunity to drugs to carbendazim so that these medicaments are decreased obviously to the prevention effect of sponge gourd powdery mildew.And existing seed treatment nutriment is not comprehensive, fungicidal spectrum is narrow, be unfavorable for environmental protection, therefore, how compound screening is carried out in the good characteristic using each medicament, effectively prevent and treat other seed-borne diseases such as sponge gourd powdery mildew, and be the technical problem to be solved in the present invention to natural enemies security, environment amenable high-efficiency seed inorganic agent.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of high yield sponge gourd nutrition fertilizer of mildew-resistance, good water solubility can strengthen the resistance of crop powdery mildew, improve the yield and quality, and have obvious effect to cucumber precocity, there is stronger slow releasing function.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
The high yield sponge gourd nutrition fertilizer of a kind of mildew-resistance, it is characterised in that feed components constitute as follows according to weight portion:
Urea 20-30 parts, zinc sulfate 3-5 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 4-6 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 5-7 parts, tetraisopropoxy titanium 2-3 parts, 3-5 parts of Chinese medicine preparation liquid, micro- 1.2-1.5 parts of complex liquid, sucrose 1-2 parts, gibberellin 0.8-1.2 parts, methyl α-naphthyl acetate 0.6-0.8 parts, organic acid 2-3 parts, fenaminosulf wettable powder 5-7 agent, brassin 0.8-1.2 parts, attapulgite 2-3 parts.
The mildew-resistance microbial inoculum compares 2 for carbendazim, fenvalerate and 27% high fat film emulsion according to weight:3:The mixed liquor of 5 compositions.
Further, described Chinese medicine preparation liquid compares 1 to crush marine alga, the capsule of weeping forsythia and Radix Glycyrrhizae according to weight:2:2 mixing, add water and be concentrated into obtained in 30% after decocting.
Further, described micro- complex liquid compares 1 for shitosan, amino acid and ferrous sulfate according to weight:1:1:The mixture of 2 compositions.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Nutrient solution comprehensive nutrition obtained in inventive formulation, in addition to n-p-k element needed for crop, also contain micro- complex liquid, supplemented with trace element, Chinese medicine preparation liquid, it is adapted to the crop more than sponge gourd water requirement, there are loam and the function of increasing fertility of land, the disease-resistant characteristic of cucumber can be improved, the use of disease-resistant germ killing drugs can be reduced after, mildew-resistance microbial inoculum has stronger inhibitory action to sponge gourd powdery mildew, holding effect is long, sponge gourd powdery mildew can effectively be prevented and treated, gibberellin, methyl α-naphthyl acetate significantly improves percentage of seedgermination and Seedling Quality, improve fruiting rate, improve the quality of fruit.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The high yield sponge gourd nutrition fertilizer of a kind of mildew-resistance, it is characterised in that feed components constitute as follows according to weight portion:
20 parts of urea, 3 parts of zinc sulfate, 4 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 5 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 2 parts of tetraisopropoxy titanium, 3 parts of Chinese medicine preparation liquid, micro- 1.2 parts of complex liquid, 1 part of sucrose, 0.8 part of gibberellin, 0.6 part of methyl α-naphthyl acetate, 2 parts of organic acid, 5 doses of fenaminosulf wettable powder, 0.8 part of brassin, 2 parts of attapulgite.
The mildew-resistance microbial inoculum compares 2 for carbendazim, fenvalerate and 27% high fat film emulsion according to weight:3:The mixed liquor of 5 compositions.
Further, described Chinese medicine preparation liquid compares 1 to crush marine alga, the capsule of weeping forsythia and Radix Glycyrrhizae according to weight:2:2 mixing, add water and be concentrated into obtained in 30% after decocting.
Further, described micro- complex liquid compares 1 for shitosan, amino acid and ferrous sulfate according to weight:1:1:The mixture of 2 compositions.
Embodiment 2
The high yield sponge gourd nutrition fertilizer of a kind of mildew-resistance, it is characterised in that feed components constitute as follows according to weight portion:
30 parts of urea, 5 parts of zinc sulfate, 6 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 7 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 3 parts of tetraisopropoxy titanium, 5 parts of Chinese medicine preparation liquid, micro- 1.5 parts of complex liquid, 2 parts of sucrose, 1.2 parts of gibberellin, 0.8 part of methyl α-naphthyl acetate, 3 parts of organic acid, 7 doses of fenaminosulf wettable powder, 1.2 parts of brassin, 3 parts of attapulgite.
The mildew-resistance microbial inoculum compares 2 for carbendazim, fenvalerate and 27% high fat film emulsion according to weight:3:The mixed liquor of 5 compositions.
Further, described Chinese medicine preparation liquid compares 1 to crush marine alga, the capsule of weeping forsythia and Radix Glycyrrhizae according to weight:2:2 mixing, add water and be concentrated into obtained in 30% after decocting.
Further, described micro- complex liquid compares 1 for shitosan, amino acid and ferrous sulfate according to weight:1:1:The mixture of 2 compositions.
Claims (3)
1. the high yield sponge gourd nutrition fertilizer of a kind of mildew-resistance, it is characterised in that feed components constitute as follows according to weight portion:
Urea 20-30 parts, zinc sulfate 3-5 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 4-6 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 5-7 parts, tetraisopropoxy titanium 2-3 parts, 3-5 parts of Chinese medicine preparation liquid, micro- 1.2-1.5 parts of complex liquid, sucrose 1-2 parts, gibberellin 0.8-1.2 parts, methyl α-naphthyl acetate 0.6-0.8 parts, organic acid 2-3 parts, fenaminosulf wettable powder 5-7 agent, brassin 0.8-1.2 parts, attapulgite 2-3 parts;
The mildew-resistance microbial inoculum compares 2 for carbendazim, fenvalerate and 27% high fat film emulsion according to weight:3:The mixed liquor of 5 compositions.
2. the high yield sponge gourd nutrition fertilizer of a kind of mildew-resistance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Chinese medicine preparation liquid compares 1 to crush marine alga, the capsule of weeping forsythia and Radix Glycyrrhizae according to weight:2:2 mixing, add water and be concentrated into obtained in 30% after decocting.
3. the high yield sponge gourd nutrition fertilizer of a kind of mildew-resistance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described micro- complex liquid compares 1 for shitosan, amino acid and ferrous sulfate according to weight:1:1:The mixture of 2 compositions.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107285901A (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2017-10-24 | 芜湖玖荣生物科技有限公司 | A kind of African Chrysanthemum fertilizer for suppressing powdery mildew |
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2015
- 2015-12-23 CN CN201510972895.XA patent/CN106905027A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107285901A (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2017-10-24 | 芜湖玖荣生物科技有限公司 | A kind of African Chrysanthemum fertilizer for suppressing powdery mildew |
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Application publication date: 20170630 |