CN106900631B - A kind of flowing running water recirculation system - Google Patents
A kind of flowing running water recirculation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106900631B CN106900631B CN201710314871.4A CN201710314871A CN106900631B CN 106900631 B CN106900631 B CN 106900631B CN 201710314871 A CN201710314871 A CN 201710314871A CN 106900631 B CN106900631 B CN 106900631B
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 265
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 123
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 claims abstract description 123
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006392 deoxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of flowing running water recirculation system, belong to fish culture technical field, including aquaculture pond, aquaculture pond has multiple, respectively chopped-off head aquaculture pond, multiple junior's aquaculture ponds, tail grade aquaculture pond, each aquaculture pond is successively arranged from high to low, and flowing running water successively flows into each aquaculture pond, and the sewage of each bottom of pond deposition is respectively discharged in time；The beneficial effect is that by each aquaculture pond upper layer it is heavy it is net after clean water pass through water purification bleeder and water purification inflow device cycling and reutilization；Wherein unhurried current net cylinder can alleviate flow velocity, impact force and the pressure when bottom of pond drains, and fish body is avoided to be attracted on net cylinder wall；Water level control pipe is equipped with water level hole, can control the intracorporal water level in pond by the way that the height of water level is discharged；Oxygen-increasing device can increase the intracorporal oxygen content of water；Total system device can recycle clean water body, increase the intracorporal oxygen content of water, and then increase aquaculture pond and cultivate the cultivation density of fish, can greatly improve the yield of cultivation fish.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fish culture technical field, especially a kind of flowing running water recirculation system.
Background technique
Current cultivation fish mostly uses greatly pond culture, and the water surface is big, and Water-quality control is difficult, due to the investment of bait, the row of fish
The reasons such as object and the enrichment of various bits are let out, pond bottom feed is sunk to and rots quickly, lead to fishpond waterbody environmental degradation, need
Update water quality.Existing method is to dig inlet channel and gutter to carry out changing water.Inlet channel in this method for changing water
It is the top that fishpond wall is set with gutter, the water quality on fishpond top can only be replaced, the dirt of bottom is unable to get place
Reason.
Flowing water is active, is rich in oxygen, is the best water body of cultured fishes.It is breeded fish using the running water constantly flowed
Pond can increase cultivation density, accelerate the speed of growth.Therefore how using limited area realize high yield, it is nuisanceless, green support
Growing is ecologic breeding project urgently to be solved.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of flowing running water recirculation system regarding to the issue above, with
Just flowing running water is introduced at any time, replaces bottom of pond sewage at any time, improves water body oxygen content, to increase the breeding density of cultivation fish,
Accelerate the speed of growth, improves yield.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that a kind of flowing running water recirculation system,
Including aquaculture pond, it is characterised in that:
Aquaculture pond has multiple, respectively chopped-off head aquaculture pond, multiple junior's aquaculture ponds, tail grade aquaculture pond, and each aquaculture pond is successively
It is arranged from high to low, flowing running water successively flows into each aquaculture pond, and the sewage of each bottom of pond deposition is respectively discharged in time, specific structure
It is:
Flowing running water slot canal is equipped on the outside of chopped-off head aquaculture pond front side wall.
Chopped-off head aquaculture pond is equipped with water feed apparatus, water purification bleeder, sewage discharger and water-level control apparatus.
Each junior's aquaculture pond is equipped with water purification inflow device, water purification bleeder, sewage discharger and water level control
Device.
Tail grade aquaculture pond is equipped with water purification inflow device, water purification bleeder, sewage discharger and water-level control apparatus.
Rhone canal is equipped on the outside of aquaculture pond rear walls at different levels.
Water purification bleeder combines with water purification inflow device and adjacent Liang Ge the superior and the subordinate aquaculture pond is connected.
Sewage discharger connection aquaculture pond and rhone canal, water-level control apparatus are installed on sewage discharger.
The water feed apparatus includes water inlet duct, water distribution platform edge and trash rack column；The water inlet duct setting is supported described
The top of pond front side wall is grown, water inlet hole link is located at the gutter channel canal on the outside of pond body front side wall；Water inlet is dug on the outside of duct
There is outer side panel platform edge, for installing fence；The water distribution platform along include platform along bottom plate and platform along side wall, platform directly connects along bottom plate
Lead to the bottom surface in water inlet duct and fan-shaped shape extends suspension into pond body or fan-shaped shape tilts down extension and suspends, platform is along side
The two sides that wall is directly connected to the side in water inlet duct and is installed in platform along bottom plate；The running water of flowing can be made from gutter channel canal in this way
In by water inlet duct dispersion flow to water distribution platform edge, vacantly wandered into fishpond from water distribution platform along upper, current direction can be guided
And reach oxygenation effect；The trash rack column along upper, makes the gap on fence in longitudinal row in the longitudinally mounted platform of fence on the outside
Column；Since the floating material in flowing water is usually laterally floating, longitudinally mounted trash rack column can be by the floating in gutter channel canal
Object exclusion.
The water purification bleeder includes water outlet duct and fish blocking fence；The water outlet duct is arranged after the aquaculture pond
The top of side wall is discharged on the inside of duct and has dug interior side panel platform edge, for installing fence；The fish blocking fence is in laterally peace
Mounted in interior side panel platform along upper, make the gap on fence in transversely arranged；Cultivation fish can be not only stopped in this way, but also can make water face
Floating material smoothly flows out, since the floating material in flowing water is usually that laterally floating, the blowdown fence being transversely mounted can make pond body
In floating material smoothly flow out.
The water purification inflow device includes water receiving tank and water distribution platform edge；The water receiving tank includes trough floor and groove sidewall；Slot
One end of bottom plate is directly connected to the bottom surface in the water outlet duct of higher level's aquaculture pond, and the other end is erected at the upper of the same level aquaculture pond front side wall
End；Groove sidewall is directly connected to the side in the water outlet duct of higher level's aquaculture pond and is installed in the two sides of trough floor；Water distribution platform edge
Including platform along bottom plate and platform along side wall, platform is directly connected to trough floor along bottom plate and fan-shaped shape extends suspension into pond body, or is in
Fan shape tilts down extension suspension, the two sides that platform is directly connected to groove sidewall along side wall and is installed in platform along bottom plate；It in this way can be with
Make the running water of flowing flow to water receiving tank by water outlet duct from higher level's aquaculture pond top then to disperse to flow to water distribution platform edge, from water distribution
Platform is vacantly wandered into fishpond along upper, can be guided current direction and be reached oxygenation effect；
Water purification bleeder and water purification inflow device can be jointly referred to as to water purification connection device, water purification connection device will be close to
Liang Ge the superior and the subordinate aquaculture pond be connected；Combine between i.e. adjacent Liang Ge the superior and the subordinate aquaculture pond and be installed with water purification connection device,
I.e. between chopped-off head aquaculture pond and junior's aquaculture pond, junior's aquaculture pond and its again between junior's aquaculture pond, junior's aquaculture pond and tail grade
Combine between aquaculture pond and is installed with water purification connection device.Water purification connection device is mounted on the top of aquaculture pond, although in aquaculture pond
The fish food for having the excreta of cultivation fish and not eating up, but it is deposited on pool bottom substantially, pond body top is essentially clean after sinking only
Water purification matter flows into junior's aquaculture pond and is recycled.
The rhone canal has multiple, is separately positioned on the outside of each aquaculture pond rear wall, the groove bottom of rhone canal is low
In the bottom of pond face of the aquaculture pond of corresponding connection.
The sewage discharger is located on aquaculture pond bottom of pond bottom surface, including drainage pipeline eases up drift net cylinder；It is described
Drainage pipeline connection is located at the rhone canal on the outside of pond body rear wall, is sequentially communicated structure by drainage inlet, pipeline and drain outlet
At；Drainage inlet setting passes through bottom of pond in groove bottom position, pipeline communicated drainage entrance in pond basal surface position, drain outlet setting
Communicated drainage exports ground again below lower section ground and slot bottom；The unhurried current net cylinder includes tub and grid, and grid is wrapped in cylinder
Become unhurried current net cylinder on the barrel of frame, unhurried current net cylinder snugly fits to cover on bottom of pond face and by drainage inlet, preferably will draining
For inlet shroud in the center location of unhurried current net cylinder, the diameter for the net cylinder that flows slowly is 2-20 times of drainage inlet diameter；It is all to pass through draining
Substance is required by the net cylinder that flows slowly in the water or water of entrance discharge, since the diameter of unhurried current net cylinder is greater than the straight of drainage inlet
Diameter, the water speed and pressure for flowing through unhurried current net cylinder can greatly reduce, can be attracted in this way to avoid fish body in unhurried current net cylinder.
The water-level control apparatus includes prolonging pipe and water level control pipe on drain outlet；Prolong on the drain outlet pipe be
Pipe laying above the groove bottom of rhone canal, communicated drainage outlet, upwardly extends drain outlet, and makes the outlet after extending
It is concordant or slightly lower in horizontal plane with drainage inlet；The water level control pipe is tubular tube body, the depth of length and rhone canal
It is equal or suitable；Water level hole is dug on the tube wall of middle and upper part position on water level control pipe, the top of water level control pipe is equipped with
Handle；The water level control pipe, which is socketed on drain outlet, to be prolonged on pipe；Method for controlling water level is, will when needing to discharge water completely
Water level control pipe is directly taken out, and the intracorporal water in pond is discharged in rhone canal from pipe is prolonged on drain outlet；It, will when needing high water level
Water level control pipe set, which is inserted on drain outlet, prolongs pipe top, and the intracorporal water in pond is discharged from water level hole, and water level hole is in highest at this time
Position, the intracorporal water level in pond are also at highest order；When needing reduces water level, by water level control pipe along the downward inserting of pipeline, this
When water level hole also therewith to bottom offset, until required position, the intracorporal water in pond still from water level hole be discharged.
Oxygen-increasing device is additionally provided in the aquaculture pond.
The oxygen-increasing device includes automatic aerator, oxygen cathete and oxygen discharging tube；Porosity, deoxygenation have been dug on the oxygen discharging tube
Pipe is embedded in the bottom of pond face of aquaculture pond, and stomata is made to emerge on bottom of pond bottom surface；Oxygen discharging tube bottom of pond face is not laid in this way
On, it can be choked with filth to avoid oxygen discharging tube periphery, and oxygen can be discharged into the water body in aquaculture pond by stomata；The oxygenation
Device is mounted on outside aquaculture pond, and oxygen cathete is connected to automatic aerator and oxygen discharging tube.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows that will flow running water to be introduced into aquaculture pond from gutter channel canal, then by each aquaculture pond
The deposition sewage of interior bottom is discharged by sewage discharger, by each aquaculture pond upper layer it is heavy it is net after clean water pass through water purification
Bleeder and water purification inflow device cycling and reutilization；The trash rack column wherein longitudinally installed can arrange the floating material in flowing water
Reprimand is outside；Oxygen in air can be brought into water body by water distribution platform along that can disperse vacantly to drop into aquaculture pond by running water；
Unhurried current net cylinder can alleviate flow velocity, impact force and the pressure when bottom of pond draining, and fish body is avoided to be attracted on net cylinder wall；It drains out
Mouth stretches out on slot canal bottom surface, can be socketed in water level control pipe, and water level control pipe is equipped with water level hole, can pass through row
The height of water level controls the intracorporal water level in pond out；The fish blocking fence laterally installed can stop fish body while make the intracorporal drift in pond
Floating object is smoothly discharged, until tail grade aquaculture pond is discharged in rhone canal；Oxygen-increasing device can increase the intracorporal oxygen content of water；It is whole
Body system and device can recycle clean water body, increase the intracorporal oxygen content of water, and then increase aquaculture pond and cultivate fish
Cultivation density can greatly improve the yield of cultivation fish, increase economic benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the plumb cut structural schematic diagram of AA line in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of water feed apparatus 2 in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of water purification bleeder and water purification inflow device in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of unhurried current net cylinder in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of water-level control apparatus in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the planar structure schematic diagram of oxygen-increasing device in the present invention.
In figure: 1. aquaculture ponds, 11. chopped-off head aquaculture ponds, 12. junior's aquaculture ponds, 13. tail grade aquaculture ponds, 14. flowing running water slots
Canal.15. aquaculture pond front side wall, 2. water feed apparatus, 3. water purification bleeders, 4. water purification inflow devices, 5. sewage dischargers, 6.
Water-level control apparatus, 16. aquaculture pond rear walls, 7. rhone canals, 21. water inlet ducts, 8. water distribution platform edges, 22. trash rack columns,
23. outer side panel platform along, 81. along bottom plate, 82. side panel platforms along side wall, 31. water outlet ducts, 32. fish blocking fences, 33.
Edge, 41. water receiving tanks, 42. trough floors, 43. groove sidewalls, 17. the same level aquaculture pond front side walls, 71. groove bottoms, 18. bottom of pond faces, 51.
Drainage pipeline, 52. unhurried current net cylinders, 53. drainage inlets, 54. pipelines, 55. drain outlets, 19. grounds, 56. tub, 57. grids,
72. prolonging pipe, 73. water level control pipes, 74. water level holes, 75. handles, 9. oxygen-increasing devices, 91. automatic aerators, 92. defeated on drain outlet
Oxygen pipe, 93. oxygen discharging tubes, 94. stomatas.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described, and following embodiment is intended to illustrate invention rather than to this
Further limiting for invention, should not be limited the scope of the invention with this.
Embodiment 1.
As shown, installing a kind of flowing running water recirculation system, including aquaculture pond 1, set multiple for aquaculture pond,
Each column aquaculture pond is arranged to 5 by the present embodiment, is respectively designated as chopped-off head aquaculture pond 11, multiple junior's aquaculture ponds 12, tail grade
Aquaculture pond 13, each aquaculture pond 1 are successively arranged from high to low, and flowing running water is made successively to flow into each aquaculture pond 1, while keeping each bottom of pond heavy
Long-pending sewage is respectively discharged in time, and specific structure is.
Flowing running water slot canal 14 is equipped on the outside of chopped-off head aquaculture pond front side wall 15.
Chopped-off head aquaculture pond 11 is equipped with water feed apparatus 2, water purification bleeder 3, sewage discharger 5 and water-level control apparatus
6。
Each junior's aquaculture pond 12 is equipped with water purification inflow device 4, water purification bleeder 3, sewage discharger 5 and water level
Control device 6.
Tail grade aquaculture pond 13 is equipped with water purification inflow device 4, water purification bleeder 3, sewage discharger 5 and water level control
Device 6.
Rhone canal 7 is equipped on the outside of aquaculture pond rear walls 16 at different levels.
Water purification bleeder 3 combines with water purification inflow device 4 and adjacent Liang Ge the superior and the subordinate aquaculture pond 1 is connected.
Sewage discharger 5 is connected to aquaculture pond 1 and rhone canal 7, water-level control apparatus fill 6 and be located at sewage discharger 5
On.
The water feed apparatus 2 includes water inlet duct 21, water distribution platform along 8 and trash rack column 22；The water inlet duct 21 is arranged
On the top of the aquaculture pond front side wall 15, the connection of duct 21 of intaking is located at the flowing running water slot canal in 15 outside of aquaculture pond front side wall
14；The outside in water inlet duct 21 has dug outer side panel platform along 23, for installing fence；The water distribution platform includes platform the bottom of along 8
Plate 81 and platform along side wall 82, platform be directly connected to along bottom plate 81 bottom surface in water inlet duct 21 and into pond body fan-shaped shape extend it is outstanding
It sets or fan-shaped shape tilts down extension suspension, platform is along the directly side in connection water inlet duct 21 of side wall 82 and is installed in platform edge
The two sides of bottom plate 81；The running water of flowing can be made to flow to water distribution by the dispersion of water inlet duct 21 from flowing running water slot canal 14 in this way
Platform is vacantly wandered into fishpond along 8 along 8, from water distribution platform, can be guided current direction and be reached oxygenation effect；The trash rack
Column 22 along 23, makes the gap on fence in longitudinal arrangement in the longitudinally mounted platform of fence on the outside；Due to the floating material in flowing water
Usually laterally floating, longitudinally mounted trash rack column 22 can will flow the floating material exclusion in running water slot canal 14.
The water purification bleeder 3 includes water outlet duct 31 and fish blocking fence 32；The water outlet duct 31 is arranged described
The inside on the top of aquaculture pond rear wall 16, water outlet duct 31 has dug interior side panel platform along 33, for installing fence；It is described to block
Fish corral column 32 makes the gap on fence in transversely arranged in interior side panel platform is transversely mounted on along upper；Cultivation can be both stopped in this way
Fish, and the floating material in water face can be made to smoothly flow out, since the floating material in flowing water is usually laterally floating, the row being transversely mounted
Dirty fence can be such that the floating material in pond body smoothly flows out.
The water purification inflow device 4 includes water receiving tank 41 and water distribution platform along 8；The water receiving tank 41 includes trough floor 42 and slot
Side wall 43；One end of trough floor 42 is directly connected to the bottom surface in the water outlet duct 31 of higher level's aquaculture pond, and the other end is erected at the same level and supports
Grow the upper end of pond front side wall 17；The directly side in the water outlet duct 31 of connection higher level's aquaculture pond of groove sidewall 43 is simultaneously installed in trough floor
42 two sides；The water distribution platform along 8 include platform along bottom plate 81 and platform along side wall 82, platform is directly connected to trough floor 42 simultaneously along bottom plate 81
Into aquaculture pond, fan-shaped shape extends suspension or fan-shaped shape tilts down extension suspension, and platform is along the direct connectivity slot side of side wall 82
Wall 43 is simultaneously installed in platform along the two sides of bottom plate 81；The running water of flowing can be made to pass through water outlet duct from higher level's aquaculture pond top in this way
Then 31, which flow to water receiving tank 41, disperses to flow to water distribution platform along 8, vacantly wandered from water distribution platform into fishpond along 8, can guide stream
Water direction simultaneously reaches oxygenation effect；
The rhone canal 7 has multiple, is separately positioned on 16 outside of each aquaculture pond rear wall, the slot bottom of rhone canal 7
Bottom of pond face 18 of the face 71 lower than the aquaculture pond 1 of corresponding connection.
Water purification bleeder 3 combines with water purification inflow device 4 and adjacent Liang Ge the superior and the subordinate aquaculture pond 1 is connected；Cultivation
Although the fish food for having the excreta of cultivation fish in pond 1 and not eating up, is deposited on pool bottom substantially, pond body top is essentially heavy
Clean water quality after net flows into junior's aquaculture pond and is recycled；The water of tail grade aquaculture pond 13 at the middle and upper levels is flowed out through water purification
Device 3 is vented directly in rhone canal 7, and the dirt of surface flotation can also be smoothly discharged.
The sewage discharger 5 is located on the bottom of pond face 18 of the aquaculture pond, including drainage pipeline 51 eases up drift net cylinder
52；The connection of drainage pipeline 51 is located at the rhone canal 7 in 16 outside of aquaculture pond rear wall, by drainage inlet 53,54 and of pipeline
Drain outlet 55 is sequentially communicated composition；The setting of drainage inlet 53 is arranged in 18 position of bottom of pond face, drain outlet 55 in groove bottom 71
Position, 54 communicated drainage entrance 53 of pipeline pass through ground 19 and the communicated drainage outlet 55 again of slot bottom lower section ground 19 below bottom of pond；
The unhurried current net cylinder 52 includes tub 56 and grid 57, and grid 57, which is wrapped on the barrel of tub 56, becomes unhurried current net cylinder 52, is delayed
Drift net cylinder 52 snugly fits to cover on bottom of pond face 18 and by drainage inlet 53, and drainage inlet 53 is preferably covered on unhurried current net cylinder 52
Center location, the diameter of unhurried current net cylinder 52 is 2-20 times of drainage inlet diameter, in the present embodiment, the diameter of unhurried current net cylinder 52
For 80cm, the diameter of drain outlet 55 is 16cm；It is all by drainage inlet 53 be discharged water or water in substance require by
Flow slowly net cylinder 52, since the diameter of unhurried current net cylinder 52 is greater than the diameter of drainage inlet 53, flows through the water speed and pressure of 52 net cylinders of unhurried current
Power can greatly reduce, and can be attracted in this way to avoid fish body in unhurried current net cylinder 52.
The water-level control apparatus 6 includes prolonging pipe 72 and water level control pipe 73 on drain outlet；Prolong on the drain outlet
Pipe 72 is the pipe laying above the groove bottom 71 of rhone canal 7, and communicated drainage outlet 55 upwardly extends drain outlet 55,
And keep the outlet after extending concordant or slightly lower in horizontal plane with drainage inlet 53；The water level control pipe 73 is tubular tube body,
The deep equality of length and rhone canal 7 is suitable；Water level has been dug on the tube wall of middle and upper part position on water level control pipe 73
The top in hole 74, water level control pipe 73 is equipped with handle 75；The water level control pipe 73, which is socketed on drain outlet, to be prolonged on pipe 72；Water
Position control method is when needing to discharge water completely, water level control pipe 73 directly to be taken out, the water in aquaculture pond is from drain outlet
Prolong pipe 72 to be discharged in rhone canal 7；When needing high water level, 73 sets of water level control pipe are inserted on drain outlet and is prolonged on pipe 72
Portion, the water in aquaculture pond are discharged from water level hole 74, and water level hole 74 is in extreme higher position at this time, and the water level in aquaculture pond is also at most
It is high-order；When needing reduces water level, by water level control pipe 73 along the downward inserting of pipeline, at this moment water level hole 74 is also therewith to bottom
It moves, until required position, the water in aquaculture pond is still discharged from water level hole 74, can reach the effect for adjusting water level in this way.
Thus it has been made into flowing running water recirculation system of the invention.
Embodiment 2.
Further, as shown, on the basis of embodiment 1, also installing oxygen-increasing device 9 in the aquaculture pond 1.
The oxygen-increasing device 9 includes automatic aerator 91, oxygen cathete 92 and oxygen discharging tube 93；It has been dug on the oxygen discharging tube 93 intensive
Stomata 94, oxygen discharging tube 93 is embedded in the bottom of pond face 18 of aquaculture pond 1, and stomata 94 is made to emerge on the surface of bottom of pond bottom surface 18
On；Oxygen discharging tube 93 is not laid immediately on bottom of pond face 18, can be choked with filth to avoid 93 periphery of oxygen discharging tube in this way, and stomata 94
Oxygen can be discharged into the water body in aquaculture pond 1；The automatic aerator 91 is mounted on outside aquaculture pond 1, and the connection of oxygen cathete 92 increases
Oxygen device 91 and oxygen discharging tube 93.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of flowing running water recirculation system, including aquaculture pond (1), it is characterised in that:
Aquaculture pond (1) has multiple, respectively chopped-off head aquaculture pond (11), multiple junior's aquaculture ponds (12), tail grade aquaculture pond (13), respectively
Aquaculture pond is successively arranged from high to low, and specific structure is:
Flowing running water slot canal (14) is equipped on the outside of chopped-off head aquaculture pond front side wall (15)；
Chopped-off head aquaculture pond (11) is equipped with water feed apparatus (2), water purification bleeder (3), sewage discharger (5) and water level control
Device (6)；
Each junior's aquaculture pond (12) be equipped with water purification inflow device (4), water purification bleeder (3), sewage discharger (5) and
Water-level control apparatus (6)；
Tail grade aquaculture pond (13) is equipped with water purification inflow device (4), water purification bleeder (3), sewage discharger (5) and water level
Control device (6)；
Rhone canal (7) are equipped on the outside of aquaculture pond rear walls (16) at different levels；
Water purification bleeder (3) combines with water purification inflow device (4) and adjacent Liang Ge the superior and the subordinate aquaculture pond (1) is connected；
Sewage discharger (5) is connected to aquaculture pond (1) and rhone canal (7), and water-level control apparatus (6) is installed in sewage discharge dress
It sets on (5)；
The water feed apparatus (2) includes water inlet duct (21), water distribution platform along (8) and trash rack column (22)；The water inlet duct
(21) setting is located on the outside of aquaculture pond front side wall (15) on the top of the aquaculture pond front side wall (15), duct (21) connection of intaking
Flowing running water slot canal (14)；Outer side panel platform has been dug on the outside of water inlet duct (21) along (23)；The water distribution platform is wrapped along (8)
Platform is included along bottom plate (81) and platform along side wall (82), platform is directly connected to the bottom surface of water inlet duct (21) along bottom plate (81) and into pond body
Fan-shaped shape extends suspension, and platform is along side wall (82) the directly side of connection water inlet duct (21) and is installed in platform along bottom plate (81)
Two sides；The trash rack column (22) on (23), makes the gap on fence in longitudinal arrangement in the longitudinally mounted platform of fence on the outside；
The water purification bleeder (3) includes water outlet duct (31) and fish blocking fence (32)；Water outlet duct (31) setting exists
The top of the aquaculture pond rear wall (16) is discharged on the inside of duct (31) and has dug interior side panel platform along (33)；It is described to block fish
Fence (32) makes the gap on fence in transversely arranged in interior side panel platform is transversely mounted on (33)；
The water purification inflow device (4) includes water receiving tank (41) and water distribution platform along (8)；The water receiving tank (41) includes trough floor
(42) and groove sidewall (43)；One end of trough floor (42) is directly connected to the bottom surface in the water outlet duct (31) of higher level's aquaculture pond, another
End-rack is located at the upper end of the same level aquaculture pond front side wall (17)；Groove sidewall (43) is directly connected to the water outlet duct (31) of higher level's aquaculture pond
Side and be installed in the two sides of trough floor (42)；The water distribution platform includes platform along bottom plate (81) and platform along side wall (82) along (8),
Platform is directly connected to trough floor (42) along bottom plate (81) and fan-shaped shape extends suspension into aquaculture pond, and platform directly connects along side wall (82)
Through slot side wall (43) is simultaneously installed in platform along the two sides of bottom plate (81)；
The rhone canal (7) has multiple, is separately positioned on the outside of each aquaculture pond rear wall (16), the slot of rhone canal (7)
Bottom of pond face (18) of the bottom surface (71) lower than the aquaculture pond (1) of corresponding connection；
The sewage discharger (5) is located on the bottom of pond face (18) of the aquaculture pond, including the gentle drift net of drainage pipeline (51)
Cylinder (52)；Drainage pipeline (51) connection is located at the rhone canal (7) on the outside of pond body rear wall (16), by drainage inlet
(53), pipeline (54) and drain outlet (55) are sequentially communicated composition；Drainage inlet (53) setting is in bottom of pond face (18) position, draining
(55) setting is exported in groove bottom (71) position, pipeline (54) communicated drainage entrance (53) passes through ground (19) and slot below bottom of pond
The communicated drainage outlet (55) again of beneath side's ground (19)；The unhurried current net cylinder (52) includes tub (56) and grid (57), grid
(57) being wrapped on the barrel of tub (56) becomes unhurried current net cylinder (52), and unhurried current net cylinder (52) snugly fits on bottom of pond face (18)
And cover drainage inlet (53), the diameter of unhurried current net cylinder (52) is 2-20 times of drainage inlet (53) diameter；
The water-level control apparatus (6) includes prolonging pipe (72) and water level control pipe (73) on drain outlet；On the drain outlet
Prolonging pipe (72) is the pipe laying above the groove bottom (71) of rhone canal (7), and communicated drainage exports (55), makes drain outlet
(55) it upwardly extends, and keeps the outlet after extending concordant in horizontal plane with drainage inlet (53)；The water level control pipe (73) is
Tubular tube body, the deep equality of length and rhone canal (7)；It is dug on the tube wall of middle and upper part position on water level control pipe (73)
Equipped with water level hole (74), the top of water level control pipe (73) is equipped with handle (75)；The water level control pipe (73) is socketed in draining
Prolong on pipe (72) in outlet.
2. flowing running water recirculation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided in the aquaculture pond (1)
Oxygen-increasing device (9)；
The oxygen-increasing device (9) includes automatic aerator (91), oxygen cathete (92) and oxygen discharging tube (93)；It is dug on the oxygen discharging tube (93)
Have intensive stomata (94), oxygen discharging tube (93) is embedded in the bottom of pond face (18) of aquaculture pond (1), and stomata (94) is made to emerge in pond
On the bottom surface of bottom；The automatic aerator (91) is mounted on aquaculture pond (1) outside, and oxygen cathete (92) is connected to automatic aerator (91) and oxygen discharging tube
(93).
3. flowing running water recirculation system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described direct along bottom plate (81)
It is connected to the bottom surface of water inlet duct (21) and fan-shaped shape tilts down extension suspension into aquaculture pond (1).
4. flowing running water recirculation system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that drainage inlet (53) quilt cover
In the center location of unhurried current net cylinder (52).
5. flowing running water recirculation system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the straight of net cylinder (52) of flowing slowly
Diameter is 5 times of drainage inlet (53) diameter.
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| CN201710314871.4A CN106900631B (en) | 2017-05-07 | 2017-05-07 | A kind of flowing running water recirculation system |
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| CN201710314871.4A CN106900631B (en) | 2017-05-07 | 2017-05-07 | A kind of flowing running water recirculation system |
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| CN106900631B true CN106900631B (en) | 2019-11-08 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107173283B (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2020-09-25 | 信阳农林学院 | Device for hatching roes of fishes in Xenocyprinae and use method thereof |
| CN107743907A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-03-02 | 清远市实成生物科技有限公司 | A kind of aquaculture system and cultural method |
| CN107889785B (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2023-09-05 | 浙江宏野海产品有限公司 | Low-carbon efficient ecological circulating water comprehensive cultivation system |
| CN110679533B (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2021-09-24 | 高州市关氏生态农业有限公司 | Running water aquaculture system |
| CN117530231B (en) * | 2024-01-09 | 2024-04-12 | 潍坊市渔业技术推广站 | Industrial gradient fish and shrimp culture facility and method capable of effectively separating feces |
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| CN202819323U (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-03-27 | 竺妙飞 | Drainage device of high-low culture ponds in series |
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| CN104542424A (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2015-04-29 | 天津滨海新区海通江洋水产养殖专业合作社 | Oxygenation device of aquaculture tank |
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| CN202819323U (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-03-27 | 竺妙飞 | Drainage device of high-low culture ponds in series |
| CN203340814U (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2013-12-18 | 韦唯 | Plateau ecological fish farming device |
| CN203482758U (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2014-03-19 | 宁波大学 | Stepped circulating ecological ornamental fish tank |
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