CN205695044U - Three-dimensional fish and vegetable symbiotic system - Google Patents
Three-dimensional fish and vegetable symbiotic system Download PDFInfo
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- CN205695044U CN205695044U CN201620363819.9U CN201620363819U CN205695044U CN 205695044 U CN205695044 U CN 205695044U CN 201620363819 U CN201620363819 U CN 201620363819U CN 205695044 U CN205695044 U CN 205695044U
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Abstract
nullA kind of three-dimensional fish and vegetable symbiotic system，Including breeding apparatus、Device for feeding and water circle device，This breeding apparatus comprises incubator and siphon control valve，Each incubator includes can the biological box for breeding of aquatic and can at least one cultivation case of planting vegetable，This box for breeding combines the most side by side and stacking combines，Can automatically enter in lower floor's box for breeding when water in the box for breeding of upper strata reaches a predetermined water level，This cultivation case is combined in the rear side of this box for breeding，During in upper strata cultivation case, unnecessary water can drop onto downwards lower floor's cultivation case，Each horizontally-arranged box for breeding is configured with this siphon control valve，Feedstuff can be put in the box for breeding of the superiors by this device for feeding automatically，Inject after the water homoiothermic that this breeding apparatus can be discharged by this water circle device and water in the box for breeding and the cultivation case that are filled in the superiors，So，Native system has can be suitable for the aquatic biological that culturing area is strong with killing and devouring property mutually、Feeding is convenient、Box for breeding is arranged、Change water and expand easily and the effect such as water temperature stability.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to the technical field of a kind of three-dimensional fish and vegetable symbiotic system aspects making water resource be recycling in aquaculture and planting vegetable, a kind of has that the applicable culturing area aquatic biological strong with killing and devouring property mutually, feeding be convenient, box for breeding row, changes water and the three-dimensional fish and vegetable symbiotic system of effects such as expanding easy and water temperature stability.
Background technology
The fish and vegetable symbiotic system that at present market is common mostly based on planting vegetable, aquatic biology be auxiliary, as TaiWan, China is announced shown in No. M465006 and M510058 patent, the case of cultivating of planting vegetable is mainly arranged at the top of the biological box for breeding of aquatic by it, then utilize the water that pumping takes in box for breeding so that the vegetable in this cultivation case to be watered, this cultivation case will be discharged to after water filtration in this box for breeding again, to reach the purpose that water resource recycles.
But, be somebody's turn to do based on planting vegetable, aquatic biology is auxiliary known fish and vegetable symbiotic system, its box for breeding is only suitable for raising together with regionality and killing and devouring property is the strongest mutually aquatic biological, for making a living and regional and killing and devouring property is strong mutually aquatic biological such as Eriocheir sinensis, shrimp etc. cultivation is then not suitable for eating Sargassum, microorganism, insects or slough.Especially, aquaculture is very inconvenient on feeding, and when being intended to drain completely to clear up and gather in the crops by the water of this box for breeding the most less easily, additionally the extendibility of box for breeding is the best, and water temperature is also highly susceptible to the impact of external environment and produces acute variation, the survival rate in turn resulting in aquaculture reduces.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: for being not suitable for of existing of the fish and vegetable symbiotic system of above-mentioned prior art, the culturing area aquatic biological strong with killing and devouring property mutually, feeding be inconvenient, box for breeding row changes water and is difficult to expansion and the variety of problems such as water temperature instability, and provides a kind of three-dimensional fish and vegetable symbiotic system.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model be the technical scheme is that a kind of three-dimensional fish and vegetable symbiotic system, is characterized in, comprising: a breeding apparatus, it comprises several incubator and several siphon control valve；Each incubator includes the biological box for breeding of an aquatic and the cultivation case of at least one planting vegetable, these several box for breeding left and right the most separably combines side by side and stacked on top of one another combines, and can automatically drain down in the box for breeding that lower floor is corresponding when the water in several box for breeding on upper strata reaches a predetermined water level；This cultivation case is combined in the rear side of this box for breeding, in the cultivation case on upper strata, unnecessary water can drop onto downwards in the cultivation case that lower floor is corresponding, being configured with a siphon control valve on each horizontally-arranged several box for breeding, this siphon control valve can control the water of these several box for breeding and form siphonage and drain completely or the suitable water yield of draining downwards；One device for feeding, is located at the top of this breeding apparatus, can automatically be put into respectively by feedstuff in several box for breeding of the superiors；And a water circle device, comprise a cistern, a homoiothermic pipeline, a pump and a supply line；The lower section of this breeding apparatus is located at by this cistern, can accept undermost several box for breeding and water that several cultivation case is discharged downwards；This homoiothermic pipeline is meander-like and is embedded in underground, and one end of this homoiothermic pipeline connects this cistern, and the other end connects this pump to be extracted out by the water of cistern by this homoiothermic pipeline；One end of this supply line connects this pump, and the other end extends to the top of this breeding apparatus to be injected by the water of pumped and to water in the several box for breeding and the several cultivation case that are filled in the superiors.
The other end of described supply line is arranged with a cultivation water inlet pipe and and waters irrigation pipe, this cultivation water inlet pipe extends to the top of several box for breeding of the superiors, this cultivation water inlet pipe is provided with in the box for breeding that several cultivation inlet opening is corresponding so that water to enter lower section, this waters the top that irrigation pipe extends to several cultivation casees of the superiors, and this waters irrigation pipe and is provided with in the cultivation case that several pouring inlet opening is corresponding so that water to enter lower section.
Described homoiothermic pipeline is continuous arch.
The box for breeding of described incubator is set as one with cultivation case.The box for breeding of described incubator is set as detachable with cultivation case.
Described device for feeding comprises a tremie pipe, a feeding tube, a material bin, several connecting tube, feeding spiro rod on, driver, once feeding spiro rod and once driver on one；This tremie pipe is located at the top of several box for breeding of the superiors and corresponding each box for breeding is provided with at least one discharging opening, the parallel top being located at this tremie pipe of this feeding tube, this material bin is located at one end of this feeding tube for filling feedstuff and makes this feedstuff import among this feeding tube, these several connecting tubes are connected between this tremie pipe and this feeding tube, on this, feeding spiro rod is rotatably arranged among this feeding tube, can be by rotating to push the feedstuff in this feeding tube toward the direction away from this material bin, on this, driver can drive feeding spiro rod on this to rotate, this lower feeding spiro rod is rotatably arranged among this tremie pipe, can be by rotating to push the feedstuff in this tremie pipe toward the direction away from this material bin, this lower driver can drive this lower feeding spiro rod to rotate.
nullDescribed siphon control valve includes an extension and and holds one's breath gate，This incubator has further included a siphon sleeve，One end of this extension is opening-like，The other end is closed，This gate of holding one's breath is located at the opening of this extension and is entered this extension with the air outside controlling，It is biological for aquatic that this box for breeding has a upwardly opening tank，This tank is convexly equipped with a drain pipe，This drain pipe is penetrated into outside by the bottom of this box for breeding，This tank is provided around the guiding gutter less than this tank bottom surface in this drain pipe，This siphon sleeve is that bottom surface is opening-like、End face is a cylinder of closed，This siphon sleeve openings is sheathed on outside this drain pipe facing downward，The inside making this siphon sleeve can be communicated with this tank by this guiding gutter，The side of this siphon sleeve has an air inlet pipe and is connected to this extension，The inside making this siphon sleeve communicates with this extension，And the connector of this air inlet pipe and this siphon sleeve is not less than the top of this drain pipe.
Corresponding several abaculus and several caulking groove it is respectively provided with on the left and right sidewall of described box for breeding, make adjacent box for breeding can by these several abaculus and these several being embedded of caulking groove left and right connect combination, the end face of this box for breeding is respectively provided with corresponding several slots and several inserting columns with bottom surface, make levels box for breeding can stacked on top of one another combines by these several slots and the slotting embedding of these several inserting columns.
There is on the arranged on left and right sides wall of described box for breeding the perforation worn for this extension.
The back side edge wall upper limb of described box for breeding has several lifting hole(eyelet), and the side of this cultivation case has several being available for and hooks the drop hanger in the several lifting hole(eyelet)s being located at this box for breeding back side edge.
The bottom surface of described cultivation case is provided with several weeper.
Described incubator has further included a side cover, the anterior of this tank forms a fan groove, the upside of this fan groove forms an outlet of low inclined plane shape, the lower side of this side cover is combined on front side of this box for breeding in the outlet on inclined-plane swingably, can cover when turning on this side cover this inclined-plane outlet or under can open the outlet on this inclined-plane when turning over, and this side cover under turn over after form a skewed derivation bridge along the angle of the outlet of this low inclined plane shape.
Side cover on described each horizontally-arranged box for breeding is linked by a connecting rod.
Described system has further included several monitoring arrangement, the top of the box for breeding that each of which is horizontally-arranged is configured with one group of this monitoring arrangement, this monitoring arrangement comprises a track and and drives car, this track is crossed on the top of horizontally-arranged all box for breeding, this driving car can be advanced on this track, and in driving car to be provided with a video capture device and a signal emitter, this video capture device fechtable drive car through time below box for breeding in image, the image signal that this video capture device is captured can be sent to a monitoring system by this signal emitter, to supervise the upgrowth situation of aquatic biological in box for breeding at any time.
Described each box for breeding medial surface is provided with an identification mark being beneficial to this monitoring arrangement identification.
So, this three-dimensional fish and vegetable symbiotic system, can combine side by side by several less box for breeding mutually left and right and stacked on top of one another combines and forms this breeding apparatus, therefore can be suitable for culturing area and killing and devouring property is strong mutually aquatic biological (such as Eriocheir sinensis, shrimp etc.), and also be easier on expanding.And, water therein can be allowed to carry out heat exchange with the earth of underground by the homoiothermic pipeline of buried underground below 2M, and then make water temperature reach in cooling in summer, Winter protection to reach the purpose of stable water temperature.Especially, utilize cultivation water circulation that this breeding apparatus and waterworks are formed and coordinate the automatic foodstuff delivering of this device for feeding again with watering to pour water to circulate, not only can be formed and be auxiliary three-dimensional fish and vegetable symbiotic system based on aquatic biology, plantation vegetable, and feedstuff can be made especially automatically to spread to all of box for breeding reaches the purpose of automatic feeding.Especially, the siphon control valve of available each layer makes the water in these several box for breeding produce siphonage and the most all arrange light, and then reaches row, changes the water capacity easily with easy cleaning and the purpose of results.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is antero-lateral perspective schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is rear perspective schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is forward sight cross-sectional view of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is side elevational cross-section structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is the stereo decomposing enlarged diagram of incubator of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is the three-dimensional combined amplifier schematic diagram of incubator of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 be of the present utility model hold one's breath gate opening time action schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 be of the present utility model hold one's breath closing gate time action schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is that the side cover of incubator of the present utility model opens schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is the three-dimensional enlarged diagram of device for feeding of the present utility model.
Figure 11 is the section enlarged diagram of device for feeding of the present utility model.
Figure 12 is another embodiment of the present utility model.
Label declaration:
1 breeding apparatus
10
Incubator
11 siphon control valves
110 extensions
111 hold one's breath gate
12 box for breeding
120 tanks
121 abaculus
122 caulking grooves
123 slots
124 inserting columns
125 lifting hole(eyelet)s
126 drain pipies
127 guiding gutters
128 fan grooves
13 cultivation casees
130 drop hangers
131 weepers
14 siphon sleeves
140 air inlet pipe
15 side covers
150 connecting rods
2 device for feeding
20 tremie pipes
21 feeding tubes
22 material bins
23 connecting tubes
Feeding spiro rod on 24
Driver on 25
26 times feeding spiro rods
27 times drivers
28 discharging openings
3 water circle devices
30 cisterns
31 homoiothermic pipelines
32 pumps
33 supply lines
34 cultivation water inlet pipes
35 water irrigation pipe
36 cultivation inlet openings
37 pouring inlet openings
4 monitoring arrangements
40 tracks
41 drive car
42 video capture devices
43 signal emitters.
Detailed description of the invention
Referring to shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 4, show three-dimensional fish and vegetable symbiotic system described in the utility model, it includes breeding apparatus 1, device for feeding 2 and a water circle device 3, wherein:
This breeding apparatus 1 comprises several incubator 10 and several siphon control valve 11.Each incubator 10 includes box for breeding 12 and an at least one cultivation case 13.It is biological that these several box for breeding 12 are available for aquatic respectively, these several box for breeding 12 left and right the most separably combine side by side and stacked on top of one another combines, and can automatically drain down in the corresponding box for breeding of lower floor 12 when the water in several box for breeding 12 on upper strata reaches a predetermined water level.The rear side that this cultivation case 13 is combined in this box for breeding 12 is available for loading earth with planting vegetable, and makes unnecessary water in the cultivation case 13 on upper strata can drain down in the cultivation case 13 that lower floor is corresponding.Being configured with a siphon control valve 11 on each horizontally-arranged several box for breeding 12, this siphon control valve 11 can control the water in this box for breeding 12 and form siphonage and drain completely or the suitable water yield of draining (such as half water etc.) downwards.
This device for feeding 2 is located at the top of this breeding apparatus 1, can automatically be put into respectively by feedstuff in several box for breeding 12 of the superiors.
This water circle device 3 comprises cistern 30, homoiothermic pipeline 31, pump 32 and a supply line 33.The lower section of this breeding apparatus 1 is located at by this cistern 30, can accept undermost several box for breeding 12 and water that several cultivation case 13 is discharged downwards.This homoiothermic pipeline 31 is embedded in underground below 2M, and one end upwardly extends and connects this cistern 30, the other end upwardly extends and connects this pump 32, and this homoiothermic pipeline 31 is set as meander-like (such as continuous S-shaped, continuous arch or helicoid etc.) to increase its length being embedded in underground.This pump 32 is can be extracted out by the water in cistern 30 by this homoiothermic pipeline 31.This pump 32 is connected in one end of this supply line 33, and the other end extends to the top of this breeding apparatus 1 and is arranged with a cultivation water inlet pipe 34 and and waters irrigation pipe 35.This cultivation water inlet pipe 34 extends to the top of several box for breeding 12 of the superiors, and this cultivation water inlet pipe 34 is provided with in the box for breeding 12 that several cultivation inlet opening 36 is corresponding so that water to enter lower section respectively.This waters the top that irrigation pipe 35 extends to several cultivation casees 13 of the superiors, and this waters irrigation pipe 35 and is provided with in the cultivation case 13 that several pouring inlet opening 37 is corresponding so that water to enter lower section respectively.
Fig. 3, Fig. 4 can be seen that, owing to breeding apparatus 1 includes the several less box for breeding 12 that mutually left and right combines side by side and stacking combines up and down, therefore culturing area and killing and devouring property is strong mutually aquatic biological (such as Eriocheir sinensis, shrimp etc.) it are suitable for, and during its breeding apparatus 1 to be expanded, only need to combine side by side then at side and stacking combines several box for breeding 12, extend the siphon control valve 11 of each layer the most again, so the quantity of box for breeding 12 can be increased the most according to need, and reach the effect easily expanded.
When this pump 32 is by this homoiothermic pipeline 31 of the water suction in cistern 30, the water in this homoiothermic pipeline 31 can carry out heat exchange with the earth of underground, makes water temperature reach to reach the purpose of stable water temperature in cooling in summer, Winter protection.Then pump 32 squeezes into this supply line 33 by having the water stablizing water temperature in this homoiothermic pipeline 31 again, and then the cultivation inlet opening 36 and this pouring inlet opening 37 watering irrigation pipe 35 by this cultivation water inlet pipe 34 is injected separately among several box for breeding 12 and several cultivation case 13 of the superiors.When the water of several box for breeding 12 of the superiors reaches this predetermined water level (now this each layer of siphon control valve 11 is in opened condition), the Excreta that will make feed a part therein and aquatic biological overflows among next layer of corresponding box for breeding 12 respectively, so allow water layer layer to underflow stream to undermost box for breeding 12, during overflow enters this cistern 30 the most again, just form the water circulation of aquaculture, and feedstuff can be made especially therefore to spread to all of box for breeding 12 reaches the purpose of automatic feeding.Additionally, several cultivation casees 13 of the superiors also can make water be dropped into downwards among the corresponding cultivation case 13 of lower floor, water layer layer is so made to drop to downwards undermost cultivation case 13, it is dropped into the most again in this cistern 30, just the water circulation of growing vegetables is formed, and water is after cultivation case 13 layer by layer, the Excreta of aquatic biological and residual bait, produced the material ammonia harmful to aquatic biological, nitrogen etc., all can be decomposed into nitrate via the nitrobacteria on foamed burnt stone in cultivation case 13 and become the nutrient of vegetable, absorbed by vegetable, and finally falling into the aquiform stool in cistern 30 is the clean water after these several cultivation casees 13 filter layer by layer.The thereby water circulation of aquaculture and coordinating that the water of growing vegetables circulates, just can build out based on aquatic biology, plantation vegetable is auxiliary three-dimensional fish and vegetable symbiotic system.
When the siphon control valve 11 of each layer being closed, then the aquiform stool in this box for breeding 12 can all arrange light because producing siphonage, and then reach row, change the water capacity easily with easy cleaning and the purpose of results.
Please also refer to shown in Fig. 5-Fig. 9, it is indicated that this siphon control valve 11 includes an extension 110 and and holds one's breath gate 111.This incubator 10 has further included siphon sleeve 14 and a side cover 15, wherein:
One end of this extension 110 is opening-like, the other end is closed, and is located on each horizontally-arranged several box for breeding 12.The opening of this extension 110 is located at by this gate 111 of holding one's breath, and enters this extension 110 with the air outside controlling.
This box for breeding 12 has upwardly opening tank 120, and this tank 120 is available for culturing area and killing and devouring property is strong mutually aquatic biological (such as Eriocheir sinensis, shrimp etc.).Be respectively provided with corresponding several abaculus 121 and several caulking groove 122 on the left and right sidewall of this box for breeding 12, make adjacent box for breeding 12 can by these several abaculus 121 and these several being embedded of caulking groove 122 left and right connect combination.The end face of this box for breeding 12 is respectively provided with corresponding several slots 123 and several inserting columns 124 with bottom surface, make levels box for breeding 12 can stacked on top of one another combines by these several slots 123 and the slotting embedding of these several inserting columns 124.Having perforation on the arranged on left and right sides wall of this box for breeding 12 to be available for this extension 110 and wear, the back side edge wall upper limb of this box for breeding 12 has several lifting hole(eyelet) 125.Being convexly equipped with a drain pipe 126 in this tank 120, this drain pipe 126 is penetrated into outside by the bottom of this box for breeding 12, is provided around the guiding gutter 127 less than this tank 120 bottom surface in this drain pipe 126 bottom this tank 120.The anterior of this tank 120 forms a fan groove 128, and the upside of this fan groove 128 forms an outlet of low inclined plane shape.
The side of this cultivation case 13 has several drop hanger 130 and is available for hooking in the several lifting hole(eyelet)s 125 being located at this box for breeding 12 back side edge, and has the several weepers 131 penetrating into inside in the bottom surface of this cultivation case 13.In this utility model, each box for breeding 12 suspended two cultivation case 13, certain explanation merely for convenience a kind of embodiment therein, it the most also can be set as each box for breeding 12 according to need and hang one, three or more cultivation casees 13, and this is the most separately repeated here.
This siphon sleeve 14 is the cylinder that bottom surface is opening-like, end face is closed, and opening down is sheathed on outside this drain pipe 126, makes the inside of this siphon sleeve 14 can pass through this guiding gutter 127 and communicates with this tank 120.The side of this siphon sleeve 14 has an air inlet pipe 140, this air inlet pipe 140 is connected to this extension 110, the inside making this siphon sleeve 14 communicates with this extension 110, and the connector of this air inlet pipe 140 and this siphon sleeve 14 is flush or above the top of this drain pipe 126.
The lower side of this side cover 15 is combined on the front side inclined exit of this box for breeding 12 swingably, be available for turning over covering the outlet on this inclined-plane or under turn over to open the outlet on this inclined-plane, and this side cover 15 under turn over after can along this inclined exit angle formed inclined plane shape one derivation bridge, make when this box for breeding 12 is for raising Eriocheir sinensis, during shrimp, this Eriocheir sinensis, the side cover 15 that shrimp can be turned under this by the outlet on this inclined-plane climbs out of, to reach the purpose (as shown in Figure 9) automatically gathered in the crops, and the side cover 15 on each horizontally-arranged box for breeding 12 may utilize a connecting rod 150 and linked, thus only need connecting rod 150 of action can stir the side cover 15 of an entire row, significantly to provide efficiency.
Can be seen that in the figure 7, when this gate 111 of holding one's breath is opened, outside air just can be by this extension 110, it is internal that this air inlet pipe 140 is supplied to this siphon sleeve 14 continuously, therefore just overflow can enter this drain pipe 126 and be then discharged out when the water of this tank 120 exceedes the top of this drain pipe 126 at once, so the water level of this box for breeding 12 just can be made to be maintained at this predetermined water level height (i.e. the drain pipe 126 height in tank 120), and feed a part and the aquatic biological Excreta in upper strata box for breeding 12 will overflow to along with current among the box for breeding 12 of lower floor, and it is the dirtiest and make feedstuff from top to bottom be dispersed in these several box for breeding 12, aquatic biological Excreta also can fall among cistern 30 therewith simultaneously.
Can be seen that in fig. 8, when this gate 111 of holding one's breath is closed, it is internal that outside air cannot be introduced into this siphon sleeve 14, therefore when when the water in this tank 120 continues to be discharged by this drain pipe 126, to make the inside of this siphon sleeve 14, this air inlet pipe 140 and this extension 110 be vacuum state, siphonage will be formed and make the water in this tank 120 completely by this drain pipe 126 row's light, the most just can reach easy cleaning and collect the purpose of fishery harvesting.
Please also refer to shown in Figure 10, Figure 11, show that this device for feeding 2 comprises in tremie pipe 20, feeding tube 21, material bin 22, several connecting tube 23, on feeding spiro rod 24, a driver 25, once feeding spiro rod 26 and once driver 27.Wherein:
This tremie pipe 20 is located at the top of several box for breeding 12 of the superiors, and the corresponding each box for breeding 12 of this tremie pipe 20 is provided with at least one discharging opening 28.
The parallel top being located at this tremie pipe 20 of this feeding tube 21.
This material bin 22 is located at one end of this feeding tube 21, is available for loading feedstuff and making this feedstuff import among this feeding tube 21.
These several connecting tubes 23 are arranged between this tremie pipe 20 with this feeding tube 21 to be connected this tremie pipe 20 and this feeding tube 21, and this connecting tube 23 is arranged in the direction of close material bin 22 at corresponding each discharging opening 28, can be discharged by corresponding discharging opening 28 again for after the feedstuff in feeding tube 21 is imported tremie pipe 20.
On this, feeding spiro rod 24 is rotatably arranged among this feeding tube 21, can be by rotating to push the feedstuff in this feeding tube 21 toward the direction away from this material bin 22.
On this, driver 25 can drive feeding spiro rod 24 on this to rotate.
This lower feeding spiro rod 26 is rotatably arranged among this tremie pipe 20, can be by rotating to push the feedstuff in this tremie pipe 20 toward the direction away from this material bin 22.
This lower driver 27 can drive this lower feeding spiro rod 26 to rotate.
Can be seen that in fig. 11, after feedstuff being poured in this material bin 22, this feedstuff can fall in this feeding tube 21, when on this, driver 25 drives that on this, feeding spiro rod 24 rotates, on this, the feedstuff in this feeding tube 21 will be pushed by the flight of feeding spiro rod 24 toward the direction away from this feeding funnel 22, so that the feedstuff in this feeding tube 21 drops among the tremie pipe 20 of lower section by these several connecting tubes 23, when this lower driver 27 drives this lower feeding spiro rod 26 to rotate, the feedstuff that these several connecting tubes 23 import will be pushed to this several discharging openings 28 by the flight of this lower feeding spiro rod 26 respectively, so that among the feedstuff corresponding several box for breeding 12 falling into lower section respectively, and reach to deliver voluntarily the purpose of feedstuff.
Referring to shown in Figure 12, for another embodiment of the present utility model, its structure is roughly the same with above-described embodiment, and difference is only that the present embodiment has further included several monitoring arrangement 4, and the top of the box for breeding 12 that each of which is horizontally-arranged configures one group of monitoring arrangement 4.This monitoring arrangement 4 comprises a track 40 and and drives car 41, this track 40 is crossed on the top of horizontally-arranged all box for breeding 12, this driving car 41 can be advanced on this track 40, and in driving car 41 to be provided with video capture device 42 and a signal emitter 43, this video capture device 42 fechtable drives the image in the lower section box for breeding 12 of car 41 process, and the image signal that this video capture device 42 is captured can be sent on a monitoring system (not shown) by this signal emitter 43.So, just can record a video at any time by this monitoring arrangement 4 and supervise the upgrowth situation of aquatic biological in box for breeding 12, when be found to cultivation Eriocheir sinensis, shrimp have shelling situation time, can take advantage of now will cultivation aquatic biological capture, just can produce by this mode can Fructus Forsythiae eat together soft crab, shrimp.
It addition, for beneficially identification, can arrange such as the identification mark (not shown) such as digital or alphabetical in modes such as coating, printing, pasters in each box for breeding 12 medial surface.
Claims (15)
1. a three-dimensional fish and vegetable symbiotic system, it is characterised in that comprising:
One breeding apparatus, it comprises several incubator and several siphon control valve；Each incubator includes the biological box for breeding of an aquatic and the cultivation case of at least one planting vegetable, these several box for breeding left and right the most separably combines side by side and stacked on top of one another combines, and can automatically drain down in the box for breeding that lower floor is corresponding when the water in several box for breeding on upper strata reaches a predetermined water level；This cultivation case is combined in the rear side of this box for breeding, in the cultivation case on upper strata, unnecessary water can drop onto downwards in the cultivation case that lower floor is corresponding, being configured with a siphon control valve on each horizontally-arranged several box for breeding, this siphon control valve can control the water of these several box for breeding and form siphonage and drain completely or the suitable water yield of draining downwards；
One device for feeding, is located at the top of this breeding apparatus, can automatically be put into respectively by feedstuff in several box for breeding of the superiors；And
One water circle device, comprises a cistern, a homoiothermic pipeline, a pump and a supply line；The lower section of this breeding apparatus is located at by this cistern, can accept undermost several box for breeding and water that several cultivation case is discharged downwards；This homoiothermic pipeline is meander-like and is embedded in underground, and one end of this homoiothermic pipeline connects this cistern, and the other end connects this pump to be extracted out by the water of cistern by this homoiothermic pipeline；One end of this supply line connects this pump, and the other end extends to the top of this breeding apparatus to be injected by the water of pumped and to water in the several box for breeding and the several cultivation case that are filled in the superiors.
Three-dimensional fish and vegetable symbiotic system the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the other end of described supply line is arranged with a cultivation water inlet pipe and and waters irrigation pipe, this cultivation water inlet pipe extends to the top of several box for breeding of the superiors, this cultivation water inlet pipe is provided with in the box for breeding that several cultivation inlet opening is corresponding so that water to enter lower section, this waters the top that irrigation pipe extends to several cultivation casees of the superiors, and this waters irrigation pipe and is provided with in the cultivation case that several pouring inlet opening is corresponding so that water to enter lower section.
Three-dimensional fish and vegetable symbiotic system the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described homoiothermic pipeline is continuous arch.
Three-dimensional fish and vegetable symbiotic system the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the box for breeding of described incubator is set as one with cultivation case.
Three-dimensional fish and vegetable symbiotic system the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the box for breeding of described incubator is set as detachable with cultivation case.
Three-dimensional fish and vegetable symbiotic system the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described device for feeding comprises a tremie pipe, a feeding tube, a material bin, several connecting tube, feeding spiro rod on, driver, once feeding spiro rod and once driver on one；This tremie pipe is located at the top of several box for breeding of the superiors and corresponding each box for breeding is provided with at least one discharging opening, the parallel top being located at this tremie pipe of this feeding tube, this material bin is located at one end of this feeding tube for filling feedstuff and makes this feedstuff import among this feeding tube, these several connecting tubes are connected between this tremie pipe and this feeding tube, on this, feeding spiro rod is rotatably arranged among this feeding tube, can be by rotating to push the feedstuff in this feeding tube toward the direction away from this material bin, on this, driver can drive feeding spiro rod on this to rotate, this lower feeding spiro rod is rotatably arranged among this tremie pipe, can be by rotating to push the feedstuff in this tremie pipe toward the direction away from this material bin, this lower driver can drive this lower feeding spiro rod to rotate.
null7. the three-dimensional fish and vegetable symbiotic system as described in claim 1 or 6，It is characterized in that，Described siphon control valve includes an extension and and holds one's breath gate，This incubator has further included a siphon sleeve，One end of this extension is opening-like，The other end is closed，This gate of holding one's breath is located at the opening of this extension and is entered this extension with the air outside controlling，It is biological for aquatic that this box for breeding has a upwardly opening tank，This tank is convexly equipped with a drain pipe，This drain pipe is penetrated into outside by the bottom of this box for breeding，This tank is provided around the guiding gutter less than this tank bottom surface in this drain pipe，This siphon sleeve is that bottom surface is opening-like、End face is a cylinder of closed，This siphon sleeve openings is sheathed on outside this drain pipe facing downward，The inside making this siphon sleeve can be communicated with this tank by this guiding gutter，The side of this siphon sleeve has an air inlet pipe and is connected to this extension，The inside making this siphon sleeve communicates with this extension，And the connector of this air inlet pipe and this siphon sleeve is not less than the top of this drain pipe.
Three-dimensional fish and vegetable symbiotic system the most as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, corresponding several abaculus and several caulking groove it is respectively provided with on the left and right sidewall of described box for breeding, make adjacent box for breeding can by these several abaculus and these several being embedded of caulking groove left and right connect combination, the end face of this box for breeding is respectively provided with corresponding several slots and several inserting columns with bottom surface
The box for breeding making levels stacked on top of one another can combine by the slotting embedding of these several slots and these several inserting columns.
Three-dimensional fish and vegetable symbiotic system the most as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that there is on the arranged on left and right sides wall of described box for breeding the perforation worn for this extension.
Three-dimensional fish and vegetable symbiotic system the most as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the back side edge wall upper limb of described box for breeding has several lifting hole(eyelet), the side of this cultivation case has several being available for and hooks the drop hanger in the several lifting hole(eyelet)s being located at this box for breeding back side edge.
11. three-dimensional fish and vegetable symbiotic systems as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that the bottom surface of described cultivation case is provided with several weeper.
12. three-dimensional fish and vegetable symbiotic systems as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, described incubator has further included a side cover, the anterior of this tank forms a fan groove, the upside of this fan groove forms an outlet of low inclined plane shape, the lower side of this side cover is combined on front side of this box for breeding in the outlet on inclined-plane swingably, can cover when turning on this side cover this inclined-plane outlet or under can open the outlet on this inclined-plane when turning over, and this side cover under turn over after form a skewed derivation bridge along the angle of the outlet of this low inclined plane shape.
13. three-dimensional fish and vegetable symbiotic systems as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that the side cover on described each horizontally-arranged box for breeding is linked by a connecting rod.
14. three-dimensional fish and vegetable symbiotic system as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, described system has further included several monitoring arrangement, the top of the box for breeding that each of which is horizontally-arranged is configured with one group of this monitoring arrangement, this monitoring arrangement comprises a track and and drives car, this track is crossed on the top of horizontally-arranged all box for breeding, this driving car can be advanced on this track, and in driving car to be provided with a video capture device and a signal emitter, this video capture device fechtable drive car through time below box for breeding in image, the image signal that this video capture device is captured can be sent to a monitoring system by this signal emitter, to supervise the upgrowth situation of aquatic biological in box for breeding at any time.
15. three-dimensional fish and vegetable symbiotic systems as claimed in claim 14, it is characterised in that described each box for breeding medial surface is provided with an identification mark being beneficial to this monitoring arrangement identification.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620363819.9U CN205695044U (en) | 2016-04-27 | 2016-04-27 | Three-dimensional fish and vegetable symbiotic system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620363819.9U CN205695044U (en) | 2016-04-27 | 2016-04-27 | Three-dimensional fish and vegetable symbiotic system |
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| CN205695044U true CN205695044U (en) | 2016-11-23 |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106718807A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-05-31 | 天津市兰尚建筑设计咨询有限公司 | Ship, submarine, off-lying sea platform, the fresh vegetables implant system on island |
| CN108316746A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-07-24 | 宋志远 | A kind of ecotecture having organic Agricultural Water production breeding function and interior circular treatment function |
| CN109588358A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2019-04-09 | 钟良信 | Drain cultivation apparatus |
| CN113133407A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-07-20 | 识加智造(上海)科技有限公司 | Method for three-dimensional culture and combined soilless culture operation of river crabs |
-
2016
- 2016-04-27 CN CN201620363819.9U patent/CN205695044U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106718807A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-05-31 | 天津市兰尚建筑设计咨询有限公司 | Ship, submarine, off-lying sea platform, the fresh vegetables implant system on island |
| CN109588358A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2019-04-09 | 钟良信 | Drain cultivation apparatus |
| CN108316746A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-07-24 | 宋志远 | A kind of ecotecture having organic Agricultural Water production breeding function and interior circular treatment function |
| CN113133407A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-07-20 | 识加智造(上海)科技有限公司 | Method for three-dimensional culture and combined soilless culture operation of river crabs |
| CN113133407B (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2024-01-05 | 识加智造(上海)科技有限公司 | Three-dimensional river crab culture and combined soilless culture operation method thereof |
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