Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of glass panel printing technologies, it is intended to solve in the prior art, glass panel
Printing technology has that ink film thickness is high, be easy to produce bubble and production precision is low.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of glass panel printing technologies, include the following steps: S100: to glass panel into
Row cleaning;S200: photosensitive-ink is sprayed in the area of the pattern of glass panel;S300: the glass surface of photosensitive-ink spraying will be completed
Plate is placed in prebake conditions in the environment of no ultraviolet light;S400: the glass panel for completing prebake conditions is placed under ultraviolet light and is carried out
Exposure;S500: the glass panel for completing exposure is cleaned using weak alkaline aqueous solution;S600: the glass that cleaning is completed
Panel is dried.
Further, in the step S200, the thickness range of the photosensitive-ink is 1-3 μm.
Further, in the step S300, the glass panel for completing photosensitive-ink spraying is placed under no light conditions
Prebake conditions, and baking temperature control, at 120-140 DEG C, baking time is set as 10-20min.
Further, in the step S300, the glass panel for completing photosensitive-ink spraying is placed in infrared radiation
In the environment of prebake conditions.
Further, in the step S300, baking temperature is controlled at 120-140 DEG C, and baking time is set as 2-4min.
Further, in the step S400, the glass panel for completing prebake conditions is placed under ultraviolet light and is irradiated, purple is worked as
Outside line irradiation energy terminates to expose when reaching 80-400mj.
Further, in the step S500, using the weak alkaline aqueous solution that pH value is 8-10 to the glass for completing exposure
Panel is rinsed.
Further, the solution of potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate liquor for the mass ratio that the weak alkaline aqueous solution is 1%.
Further, in the step S100, glass panel is put into ejected wash water, and in the ultrasound of 20-40kHz frequency
Cleaning 2-4min is carried out to glass panel under wave.
Further, in the step S600, drying temperature is controlled at 120-140 DEG C, and drying time is set as 20-
40min。
Based on the above-mentioned technical proposal, glass panel printing technology proposed by the present invention, the pattern accuracy printed is high,
Ink stability is good, and ink film thickness is low, does not allow to be also easy to produce bubble, can efficiently solve and deposit in existing glass panel printing technology
It in ink film thickness height, is easy to produce bubble and produces the low problem of precision, improve the production effect of glass panel printing technology
Rate improves the production precision of entire printing technology.
Embodiment one:
Referring to Figure 1 to Fig. 3, the embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of glass panel printing technology, includes the following steps:
S100: glass panel 1 is cleaned;
S200: photosensitive-ink 3 is sprayed in the area of the pattern 2 of glass panel 1;
S300: the glass panel 1 that photosensitive-ink 3 sprays will be completed and be placed on prebake conditions under no ultraviolet light environments;
S400: the glass panel 1 for completing prebake conditions placement is exposed under ultraviolet light;
S500: the glass panel 1 for completing exposure is cleaned using weak alkaline aqueous solution;
S600: the glass panel 1 that cleaning is completed is dried.
First the glass panel 1 that prints of needs is cleaned, the spot on 1 surface of glass panel is cleaned up, then to
The area of the pattern 2 of glass panel 1 sprays one layer of photosensitive-ink 3, then will complete the glass panel 1 that photosensitive-ink 3 sprays and places
Prebake conditions are carried out in the environment of no ultraviolet light, so that photosensitive-ink 3 is still in area of the pattern 2, will then complete prebake conditions
Glass panel 1 placement irradiate under ultraviolet light, UV light permeability have predetermined pattern the film be radiated on area of the pattern 2,
So that chemical reaction occurs for the photosensitive-ink 3 being sprayed on area of the pattern 2 and by liquid condensation at solid-state, then completion is exposed
The glass panel 1 of light, which is placed in weak alkaline aqueous solution, to be cleaned, by the photosensitive oil for not being irradiated to ultraviolet light outside predetermined pattern
Ink 3 is washed off, to realize that predetermined pattern is developed on glass panel 1, is then dried the glass panel 1 after development, complete
The pattern of pair glass panel 1 prints.
Based on the above-mentioned technical proposal, the pattern accuracy that prints is high, and ink stability is good, and ink film thickness is low, no
It is easy to produce bubble, to efficiently solve in existing glass panel printing technology that there are ink film thicknesses high, is easy to produce bubble
And the problem that production precision is low, the production efficiency of glass panel printing technology is improved, the production of entire printing technology is improved
Precision.
Further, in embodiment provided by the invention, in above-mentioned steps S200, the thickness range of photosensitive-ink 3 is
1-3μm.Herein, spraying process is completed using ink-jet apparatus, can multi-angle by the automated procedures and nozzle of ink-jet apparatus
The characteristic of operation, enable glass panel printing technology provided in an embodiment of the present invention be suitable for plane or solid surface
Glass panel 1 on, meanwhile, can be by photosensitive-ink 3 on 1 surface of glass panel by the size and the flow of ink that adjust nozzle
The thickness control of the film layer of formation at 1-3 μm, due to photosensitive-ink thicknesses of layers can according to the actual situation with need to set, because
This, thicknesses of layers is a value range.In this way, spraying out, the being completely covered property of photosensitive-ink come is good, and the film layer of photosensitive-ink is more
Add uniformly, the thicknesses of layers is lower with a thickness of 3-5 μm of ink film layer than being come out by silk-screen screen painting, reduces ink
The thickness of layer, and the process for eliminating production silk-screen halftone, reduce the cost of entire process flow, avoid ink layer appearance
Easily there is the phenomenon that bubble and scratch, improves the yields of printing.
Further, in embodiment provided by the invention, in above-mentioned steps S300, it will complete what photosensitive-ink 3 sprayed
Glass panel 1 carries out prebake conditions in the environment of being placed on no light, and prebake conditions temperature is preferably controlled at 120-140 DEG C,
The prebake conditions time is set as 10-20min.Due to above-mentioned photosensitive-ink 3 thicknesses of layers need according to the actual situation with need into
Row adjustment, therefore, baking temperature and baking time are value range.In this way, can will be completed in step S200 after prebake conditions
The photosensitive-ink 3 of spraying is dried to the semisolid relatively-stationary state of semiliquid from the state that original liquid flows, favorably
In the uniformity for keeping photosensitive printing ink layer, in order to carry out the operation of next step.
Further, in embodiment provided by the invention, in above-mentioned steps S400, the glass panel of prebake conditions will be completed
1 places under ultraviolet light, and ultraviolet light penetrates the film with predetermined pattern and is radiated on area of the pattern 2, is coated in area of the pattern 2
On photosensitive-ink 3 issue biochemical reaction in ultraviolet irradiation, when ultraviolet light irradiation energy reaches 80-400mj
(megajoule, megajoule) when, photosensitive-ink 3, which is formed by curing preset pattern on the film, to be terminated to expose.In this way, completing exposure
The line density of pattern that is formed by curing of photosensitive-ink 3 is higher, texture is apparent.
In step S400, exposes required energy value and is determined according to conditions such as the thicknesses of layers of photosensitive-ink 3 and components,
Therefore, exposing required energy value is a value range.Wherein the concrete component of the photosensitive-ink 3 of different colours is different, i.e., not
The component of same feeling light ink 3 has determined the specific color of photosensitive-ink 3, and color differentiation is more intuitive, therefore, mentions in the present invention
In the embodiment of confession, the value range of energy needed for exposing is corresponded to the color of photosensitive-ink 3 to illustrate: when photosensitive-ink 3 is preferred
When for white, needing ultraviolet light irradiation energy is 80-200mj;When photosensitive-ink 3 is preferably colored, ultraviolet light is needed to irradiate
Energy is 200-300mj;When photosensitive-ink 3 is preferably black, needing ultraviolet light irradiation energy is 300-400mj.
Further, in embodiment provided by the invention, above-mentioned photosensitive-ink 3 is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:
45-50 parts of photoresist, 25-28 parts of Heat cured epoxies, 7-8 parts of emulsion, 1-1.5 parts of filler, reactive diluent 12-14
Part, 1-2 parts of auxiliary agent, 3-5 parts of pigment, 8-9 parts of solvent, 2-3 parts of photoinitiator.Wherein, photoresist is esterified by diisocyanate
Diol compound containing ethylenic unsaturated group, diol compound and molecule in molecule containing carboxyl in conjunction object, molecule
In the diol compound without ethylenic unsaturated group or carboxyl that urethane is carried out in the case where no catalyst is anti-
It answers, then reacts and obtain with cyclic acid anhydride;Emulsion is light-sensitive silver halide agent;Filler is silicates or Calcium carbonate;Activity
Diluent is by trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate or pentaerythritol triacrylate and hexanediyl ester or two contractings three
Propylene glycol diacrylate is formed according to any mass ratio;Auxiliary agent is silicone levelling agent or organically-modified siloxanes;Solvent
For glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol diethyl ether ethyl acetate,
Any one of methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK), monomethyl ether glycol ester, gamma-butyrolacton, propionic acid -3- ether ethyl ester;Photoinitiator
For thio propoxyl group thioxanthone or isopropyl thioxanthone.
Further, in embodiment provided by the invention, in above-mentioned steps S500, the alkalescent for being 8-10 using pH value
Aqueous solution is rinsed the glass panel 1 for completing exposure.Herein, the glass panel 1 of exposure is completed preferably with 3-5m/min
The speed of (m/min) passes through flushing device, since the weak alkaline aqueous solution that pH value is 8-10 is to the photosensitive oil without overexposure
Ink 3 has a good dissolution, and the corresponding photosensitive-ink 3 without overexposure of 3-5m/min speed is from being dissolved into disengaging glass panel
The speed on 1 surface displays required pattern so as to effectively remove photosensitive-ink 3 remaining on glass panel 1.
Further, in embodiment provided by the invention, above-mentioned weak alkaline aqueous solution is preferably the carbon of 1% mass ratio
Sour potassium solution or sodium carbonate liquor, i.e., above-mentioned weak alkaline aqueous solution are the potassium carbonate and water or sodium carbonate and water by mass ratio 1:99
The solution mixed.The solution of potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate liquor that mass ratio is 1% dissolve the photosensitive-ink 3 without overexposure
Effect is more significant, in this way, the solution of potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate liquor that are 1% using mass ratio are to the glass panel for completing exposure
1 is cleaned, and the residual ink on glass panel 1 can be more effectively cleaned, so that the texture of pattern is more clear, meanwhile, it improves
Cleaning efficiency.
Further, in embodiment provided by the invention, in above-mentioned steps S100, ultrasonic wave is carried out to glass panel 1
Cleaning, i.e., to water and be attached to glass panel 1 using cavitation, acceleration effect and the direct flow effect of ultrasonic wave in water
On dirt play direct or indirect effect, clean crud layer by glass panel 1 to reaching by dispersion, emulsification, removing
Clean purpose, to improve cleaning efficiency.Specifically, intact glass panel 1 is put into rinse bath, in 20-
Under the action of 40kHz frequency ultrasonic wave, cleaning 2-4min is carried out to glass panel 1.In this way, glass panel 1 can be removed effectively
The spot on surface, prepares for next step.
In addition, after the completion of above-mentioned steps S100 and before above-mentioned steps S200 starts a step S110 can be increased: will be clear
The glass panel 1 washed is air-dried or is dried under dustfree environment.Purpose is to remove above-mentioned steps S100 to remain in glass
The water on 1 surface of panel provides dry, net glass panel 1 for step S200, reduces and coats 3 mistake of photosensitive-ink on glass panel 1
Influence factor in journey improves the yields that production is sprayed in step S200.
Further, in embodiment provided by the invention, in above-mentioned steps S600, drying temperature is preferably controlled
120-140 DEG C, drying time is set as 20-40min.In this way, the glass panel 1 for completing above-mentioned steps S500 is placed on baking oven
In thoroughly dry so that pattern is further solidified, avoid the phenomenon that ink layer falls off, improve pattern corrosion resistance.
Above-mentioned steps in embodiment one provided by the invention just for a pattern printing, certainly, according to reality
Situation and needs, can also print two or more patterns on glass panel 1, thus need to print two layers or multilayer
Ink does not limit uniquely herein in use, need to only be repeated in above-mentioned steps can be completed the printing of two or more patterns
It is fixed.