A kind of medical treatment medicinal material storage crushing and drying integrated equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pulverizing medicinal materials and drying integrated equipment more particularly to a kind of medical medicinal material storage crushing
And drying integrated equipment.
Background technique
Medical treatment:Chinese is explained:1. curing, the treatment of 2. diseases.Chinese Biography of Medical Figures thousands of years, and this wording is nearly tens
Year just occurs, this is for wording in line with international standards and newborn, before mostly using treatment in fact.However medical treatment is also comprising protecting
Strong content.
Medicinal material is the raw material for pharmacy, is espespecially Chinese medicine in China, i.e., not processed or be not made in finished product
Medicine raw material.
In the production of medicinal material, it is often necessary to by pulverizing medicinal materials, that is, be more conducive to playing the drug effect of medicinal material.It is general at present
It can will be stored after pulverizing medicinal materials, existing pulverizing medicinal materials device, when use is complicated for operation, and crushing effect is poor, and has crushed
Cheng Hou, some medicinal materials are also wetter, directly store, easily mouldy, i.e., can not use again, cause economic loss, therefore need to grind
It sends out one kind easy to operate, good crushing effect, can be dried to the medicinal material completed is crushed, be not easy to influence the quality of medicinal material, subtract
The medical medicinal material storage of small economic loss is with crushing and drying integrated equipment.
Summary of the invention
(1)Technical problems to be solved
The present invention is in order to overcome existing pulverizing medicinal materials device, and when use is complicated for operation, and crushing effect is poor, after the completion of crushing
It directly stores, easily mouldy, the shortcomings that causing economic loss, it is simple that the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of operations
List, can be dried good crushing effect to the medicinal material completed is crushed, and be not easy to influence the quality of medicinal material, reduce economic loss
Medical medicinal material storage with crush and drying integrated equipment.
(2)Technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides such a medical medicinal material storage crushing and drying integrateds
Change equipment, includes bottom plate, supporting plate, top plate, lower hopper, cross bar, staving, first, hinge, torque spring, first motor, the
One belt pulley, bearing block, shaft, the second belt pulley, flat belt, the first Disintegrating knife, the second Disintegrating knife, fixed plate and collection
Frame, bilateral symmetry is equipped with supporting plate vertically at the top of bottom plate, supporting plate by bolted connection with connect at the top of bottom plate, two supporting plates it
Between top be equipped with top plate, it is Embedded in the middle part of top plate to be equipped with lower hopper, it is horizontal in the middle part of the medial surface of two supporting plates to be equipped with cross bar,
Cross bar is connect with supporting plate by bolted connection, and staving is equipped between two cross bars, is connected at the top of lower hopper bottom and staving
It connects, is connected in lower hopper and staving, first motor is installed by bolted connection at the top of the bottom plate on the left of the supporting plate of right side,
The first belt pulley is connected with by shaft coupling on the output shaft of first motor, staving leading flank lower part is equipped with first and hinge,
First is located at the right of hinge, and first is flexibly connected by hinge with staving, first between two hinges and staving it
Between be connected with torque spring, lower part is equipped with fixed plate in staving, and fixed plate is fixedly connected with staving, and material leakage is provided in fixed plate
Hole, the center location of fixed plate is Embedded to be equipped with bearing block, is equipped with shaft in bearing block vertically, in shaft and bearing block
The mode that bearing is connected by key connects, and the top of shaft is evenly spaced to be welded with the first Disintegrating knife, the inner sidewall of staving
Evenly spaced to be welded with the second Disintegrating knife, the first Disintegrating knife and the second Disintegrating knife staggeredly cooperate, the first Disintegrating knife
The top of fixed plate is respectively positioned on the second Disintegrating knife, staving, the side that the lower part of shaft is connected by key are run through in the lower end of shaft
Formula is connected with the second belt pulley, and the second belt pulley is located at the lower section of staving, is connected between the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley
Flat belt, bottom is equipped with collection frame in staving, and collection frame is corresponding with first.
Preferably, further include having drying device, drying device include first connecting rod, cylinder, cylinder body, piston, air inlet pipe,
First check valve, escape pipe and second one-way valve, right side supporting plate left side middle part is symmetrical above and below to be equipped with first connecting rod, first connecting rod
Positioned at the rear side of right side cross bar, in being horizontally disposed with, the left end of first connecting rod is connected with first connecting rod by bolted connection
Cylinder, for cylinder in being vertically arranged, the right side supporting plate left side below first connecting rod is connected with cylinder body by bolted connection,
Horizontal in cylinder body to be equipped with piston, piston is slidably matched with cylinder body, and the telescopic rod of cylinder is connect through cylinder body with top land, cylinder body
Bottom is connected with air inlet pipe, is connected in air inlet pipe and cylinder body, the first check valve is connected in air inlet pipe, collection frame right side is equipped with
Cavity, it is evenly spaced in the collection frame at cavity to be provided with exhaust vent, cylinder body left side lower part and collection frame right side lower part it
Between be connected with escape pipe, by being connected in escape pipe between cylinder body and collection frame, second one-way valve is connected on escape pipe.
Preferably, drying device further includes having cabinet and heating wire, and the right side supporting plate left side below cylinder body passes through bolt
The mode of connection is connected with cabinet, is provided with air inlet among the bottom of box, evenly spaced in cabinet to be equipped with heating wire, heating wire
The mode being connected by screw to is connect with cabinet, and the top center of cabinet is connect with air inlet pipe bottom end, is led between cabinet and cylinder body
Cross connection in air inlet pipe.
It preferably, further include having vibration excitor, the bottom of fixed plate is equipped with vibration excitor, the mode that vibration excitor is connected by screw to
It is connect with fixed plate bottom, material spilling hole is partial in the position of vibration excitor, and vibration excitor is located at the right side of shaft.
It preferably, further include having second connecting rod and hairbrush, shaft is equipped with second connecting rod, and second connecting rod is in be horizontally disposed with,
One end of second connecting rod is connect by welding manner with shaft, and the other end of second connecting rod is connected with hairbrush, second connecting rod difference
It is staggered with the first Disintegrating knife and the second Disintegrating knife, hairbrush is contacted with staving inner sidewall.
Preferably, further include there are motorized cams, motorized cams, the side that motorized cams are bolted are equipped at the top of top plate
Formula is mounted at the top of top plate, and motorized cams are located at the right side of lower hopper, and motorized cams and lower hopper cooperate.
Preferably, for top plate in being horizontally disposed with, the shape of top plate is cuboid, the right side of top plate left side and left side supporting plate
It connects by bolted connection, top plate right side is connect by bolted connection with the left side of right side supporting plate.
Preferably, the shape of fixed plate is rounded, fixed plate with a thickness of 0.5cm, be provided with multiple material spilling holes in fixed plate,
Material spilling hole is evenly spaced to be distributed in fixed plate, and the shape of material spilling hole is rounded, and the depth of material spilling hole is 0.5cm.
Preferably, the shape of collection frame is circle, and collection frame is opened type setting, and the diameter of collection frame is slightly less than staving
Diameter, the distance between collection frame bottommost and collection frame top are at least 10cm, and the wall thickness of collection frame is 0.5cm.
Working principle:In use, medicinal material is poured into lower hopper, the medicinal material poured into lower hopper enters in staving, starting
First motor rotation, first motor drive the first pulley rotation, and the first belt pulley drives the second belt to rotate by flat belt
It is dynamic, and then shaft rotation is driven, the first Disintegrating knife, which rotates with it, crushes medicinal material, in the effect of the second Disintegrating knife
Under, the efficiency of pulverizing medicinal materials is improved, keeps crushing effect more preferable.The medicinal material of small volume falls into collection by material spilling hole after crushing
In frame.After the completion of crushing, first motor is closed.First is opened, the medicinal material that completion is crushed in collection frame can be received
Collection is stored.
Because further including having drying device, drying device includes first connecting rod, cylinder, cylinder body, piston, air inlet pipe,
One check valve, escape pipe and second one-way valve, right side supporting plate left side middle part is symmetrical above and below to be equipped with first connecting rod, first connecting rod position
In the rear side of right side cross bar, for first connecting rod in being horizontally disposed with, the left end of first connecting rod is connected with gas by bolted connection
Cylinder, for cylinder in being vertically arranged, the right side supporting plate left side below first connecting rod is connected with cylinder body, cylinder by bolted connection
Horizontal in vivo to be equipped with piston, piston is slidably matched with cylinder body, and the telescopic rod of cylinder is connect through cylinder body with top land, cylinder body bottom
Portion is connected with air inlet pipe, is connected in air inlet pipe and cylinder body, and the first check valve is connected in air inlet pipe, and collection frame right side is equipped with chamber
Body, it is evenly spaced in the collection frame at cavity to be provided with exhaust vent, between cylinder body left side lower part and collection frame right side lower part
It is connected with escape pipe, by being connected in escape pipe between cylinder body and collection frame, second one-way valve is connected on escape pipe.It has crushed
At medicinal material fall into collection frame, starting cylinder does stretching motion, and cylinder band piston moves up and down in cylinder body.On piston
During lower movement, since pressure acts on, will start the first check valve and second one-way valve, extraneous air simultaneously by into
Tracheae and escape pipe enter in cavity, then shed from exhaust vent and the medicinal material for crushing completion in collection frame is dried, after dry
Medicinal material stored again, storage time is longer, is not easy to influence the quality of medicinal material.
Because drying device further includes having cabinet and heating wire, the right side supporting plate left side below cylinder body is bolted
Mode be connected with cabinet, be provided with air inlet among the bottom of box, evenly spaced in cabinet to be equipped with heating wire, heating wire passes through
Screw connection mode connect with cabinet, the top center of cabinet is connect with air inlet pipe bottom end, between cabinet and cylinder body by into
Intratracheal connection.When medicinal material is dried, start electric-heating-wire-heating, extraneous air first pass through air inlet enter in cabinet into
Row heating, then is entered in cavity by air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, from exhaust vent shed to crushed in collection frame the medicinal material of completion into
Row drying, i.e., the wind to shed from exhaust vent are hot wind, improve the efficiency to medicinal material drying.
Because further including having vibration excitor, the bottom of fixed plate is equipped with vibration excitor, the mode that vibration excitor is connected by screw to
Material spilling hole is partial in the connection of fixed plate bottom, the position of vibration excitor, and vibration excitor is located at the right side of shaft.Start vibration excitor vibration, swashs
The device that shakes drives fixed plate shake, so that the medicinal material for crushing completion in fixed plate more quickly falls into collection frame by material spilling hole
It is interior.
Because further including having second connecting rod and hairbrush, shaft is equipped with second connecting rod, and second connecting rod is in be horizontally disposed with, second
One end of connecting rod is connect by welding manner with shaft, and the other end of second connecting rod is connected with hairbrush, and second connecting rod is respectively with the
One Disintegrating knife and the second Disintegrating knife are staggered, and hairbrush is contacted with staving inner sidewall.When shaft rotates, hairbrush is rotated with it, hair
Brush can clear up the inner sidewall of staving, that is, reduce the labor intensity of later period cleaning staving, improve working efficiency.
Because further including there are motorized cams, motorized cams are equipped at the top of top plate, motorized cams are by bolted connection
It is mounted at the top of top plate, motorized cams are located at the right side of lower hopper, and motorized cams and lower hopper cooperate, and starting motorized cams turn
Dynamic, motorized cams strike lower hopper, and blanking headwall generates strenuous vibration, enable the medicinal material poured into lower hopper more quick
Enter staving in, further improve working efficiency.
(3)Beneficial effect
The present invention crushes medicinal material by the way of the first Disintegrating knife and the cooperation of the second Disintegrating knife, while hairbrush
Staving inner sidewall is cleared up, smashed medicinal material is dried in time, convenient for storage;Reach easy to operate, crushed effect
Fruit is good, can be dried to the medicinal material completed is crushed, and is not easy to influence the quality of medicinal material, reduces the effect of economic loss.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the first schematic perspective view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the first schematic cross-sectional view of staving main view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of fixed plate of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is second of schematic perspective view of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the first schematic cross-sectional view of drying device main view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the schematic cross-sectional view of collection frame main view of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is second of schematic cross-sectional view of drying device main view of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is second of schematic cross-sectional view of staving main view of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the third schematic cross-sectional view of staving main view of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the schematic perspective view of top plate of the present invention and lower hopper.
Label in attached drawing be:1- bottom plate, 2- supporting plate, 3- top plate, 4- lower hopper, 5- cross bar, 6- staving, 7- first,
8- hinge, 9- torque spring, 10- first motor, the first belt pulley of 11-, 12- bearing block, 13- shaft, the second belt pulley of 14-,
15- flat belt, the first Disintegrating knife of 16-, the second Disintegrating knife of 17-, 18- fixed plate, 19- material spilling hole, 20- collection frame, 21- are dry
Dry device, 211- first connecting rod, 212- cylinder, 213- cylinder body, 214- piston, 215- air inlet pipe, the first check valve of 216-, 217-
Escape pipe, 218- second one-way valve, 219- cavity, 2110- exhaust vent, 2111- cabinet, 2112- heating wire, 2113- air inlet,
22- vibration excitor, 23- second connecting rod, 24- hairbrush, 25- motorized cams.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
It is a kind of medical treatment medicinal material storage with crush and drying integrated equipment include as Figure 1-10 shows bottom plate 1, supporting plate
2, top plate 3, lower hopper 4, cross bar 5, staving 6, first 7, hinge 8, torque spring 9, first motor 10, the first belt pulley 11,
Bearing block 12, shaft 13, the second belt pulley 14, flat belt 15, the first Disintegrating knife 16, the second Disintegrating knife 17, fixed plate 18
With collection frame 20,1 top bilateral symmetry of bottom plate is equipped with supporting plate 2 vertically, and supporting plate 2 is by bolted connection and at the top of bottom plate 1
It connects, the top between two supporting plates 2 is equipped with top plate 3, and 3 middle part of top plate is Embedded to be equipped with lower hopper 4, the medial surface of two supporting plates 2
Middle part is horizontal to be equipped with cross bar 5, and cross bar 5 is connect with supporting plate 2 by bolted connection, and staving is equipped between two cross bars 5
6, it connects at the top of 4 bottom of lower hopper and staving 6, be connected in lower hopper 4 and staving 6, it is logical at the top of the bottom plate 1 in 2 left side of right side supporting plate
It crosses bolted mode and first motor 10 is installed, first belt is connected with by shaft coupling on the output shaft of first motor 10
Wheel 11,6 leading flank lower part of staving are equipped with first 7 and hinge 8, and first 7 is located at the right of hinge 8, and first 7 passes through hinge
8 are flexibly connected with staving 6, and first 7 between two hinges 8 is connected with torque spring 9 between staving 6, and lower part is set in staving 6
There is fixed plate 18, fixed plate 18 is fixedly connected with staving 6, and material spilling hole 19, the center location of fixed plate 18 are provided in fixed plate 18
It is Embedded that bearing block 12 is installed, it is equipped with shaft 13 vertically in bearing block 12, shaft 13 passes through with the bearing in bearing block 12
The mode of key connection connects, and the top of shaft 13 is evenly spaced to be welded with the first Disintegrating knife 16, and the inner sidewall of staving 6 is uniform
Interval is welded with the second Disintegrating knife 17, and the first Disintegrating knife 16 and the second Disintegrating knife 17 staggeredly cooperate, the first crushing knife
Piece 16 and the second Disintegrating knife 17 are respectively positioned on the top of fixed plate 18, and staving 6 is run through in the lower end of shaft 13, and the lower part of shaft 13 is logical
The mode for crossing key connection is connected with the second belt pulley 14, and the second belt pulley 14 is located at the lower section of staving 6, the second belt pulley 14 and the
Flat belt 15 is connected between one belt pulley 11, bottom is equipped with collection frame 20 in staving 6, and collection frame 20 is 7 corresponding with first.
Embodiment 2
It is a kind of medical treatment medicinal material storage with crush and drying integrated equipment include as Figure 1-10 shows bottom plate 1, supporting plate
2, top plate 3, lower hopper 4, cross bar 5, staving 6, first 7, hinge 8, torque spring 9, first motor 10, the first belt pulley 11,
Bearing block 12, shaft 13, the second belt pulley 14, flat belt 15, the first Disintegrating knife 16, the second Disintegrating knife 17, fixed plate 18
With collection frame 20,1 top bilateral symmetry of bottom plate is equipped with supporting plate 2 vertically, and supporting plate 2 is by bolted connection and at the top of bottom plate 1
It connects, the top between two supporting plates 2 is equipped with top plate 3, and 3 middle part of top plate is Embedded to be equipped with lower hopper 4, the medial surface of two supporting plates 2
Middle part is horizontal to be equipped with cross bar 5, and cross bar 5 is connect with supporting plate 2 by bolted connection, and staving is equipped between two cross bars 5
6, it connects at the top of 4 bottom of lower hopper and staving 6, be connected in lower hopper 4 and staving 6, it is logical at the top of the bottom plate 1 in 2 left side of right side supporting plate
It crosses bolted mode and first motor 10 is installed, first belt is connected with by shaft coupling on the output shaft of first motor 10
Wheel 11,6 leading flank lower part of staving are equipped with first 7 and hinge 8, and first 7 is located at the right of hinge 8, and first 7 passes through hinge
8 are flexibly connected with staving 6, and first 7 between two hinges 8 is connected with torque spring 9 between staving 6, and lower part is set in staving 6
There is fixed plate 18, fixed plate 18 is fixedly connected with staving 6, and material spilling hole 19, the center location of fixed plate 18 are provided in fixed plate 18
It is Embedded that bearing block 12 is installed, it is equipped with shaft 13 vertically in bearing block 12, shaft 13 passes through with the bearing in bearing block 12
The mode of key connection connects, and the top of shaft 13 is evenly spaced to be welded with the first Disintegrating knife 16, and the inner sidewall of staving 6 is uniform
Interval is welded with the second Disintegrating knife 17, and the first Disintegrating knife 16 and the second Disintegrating knife 17 staggeredly cooperate, the first crushing knife
Piece 16 and the second Disintegrating knife 17 are respectively positioned on the top of fixed plate 18, and staving 6 is run through in the lower end of shaft 13, and the lower part of shaft 13 is logical
The mode for crossing key connection is connected with the second belt pulley 14, and the second belt pulley 14 is located at the lower section of staving 6, the second belt pulley 14 and the
Flat belt 15 is connected between one belt pulley 11, bottom is equipped with collection frame 20 in staving 6, and collection frame 20 is 7 corresponding with first.
It further include having drying device 21, drying device 21 includes first connecting rod 211, cylinder 212, cylinder body 213, piston
214, air inlet pipe 215, the first check valve 216, escape pipe 217 and second one-way valve 218,2 left side of right side supporting plate middle part is up and down
It is symmetrically arranged with first connecting rod 211, first connecting rod 211 is located at the rear side of right side cross bar 5, and first connecting rod 211 is in be horizontally disposed with, and first
The left end of connecting rod 211 is connected with cylinder 212 by bolted connection, and cylinder 212 is in be vertically arranged, under first connecting rod 211
2 left side of right side supporting plate of side is connected with cylinder body 213 by bolted connection, and level is equipped with piston 214 in cylinder body 213,
Piston 214 is slidably matched with cylinder body 213, and the telescopic rod of cylinder 212 connects at the top of cylinder body 213 and piston 214, cylinder body 213
Bottom is connected with air inlet pipe 215, is connected in air inlet pipe 215 and cylinder body 213, the first check valve 216 is connected in air inlet pipe 215,
20 right side of collection frame is equipped with cavity 219, evenly spaced in the collection frame 20 at cavity 219 to be provided with exhaust vent 2110, cylinder body
213 left sides lower part and collection frame are connected with escape pipe 217 between 20 right side lower part, lead between cylinder body 213 and collection frame 20
Connection in escape pipe 217 is crossed, is connected with second one-way valve 218 on escape pipe 217.
Embodiment 3
It is a kind of medical treatment medicinal material storage with crush and drying integrated equipment include as Figure 1-10 shows bottom plate 1, supporting plate
2, top plate 3, lower hopper 4, cross bar 5, staving 6, first 7, hinge 8, torque spring 9, first motor 10, the first belt pulley 11,
Bearing block 12, shaft 13, the second belt pulley 14, flat belt 15, the first Disintegrating knife 16, the second Disintegrating knife 17, fixed plate 18
With collection frame 20,1 top bilateral symmetry of bottom plate is equipped with supporting plate 2 vertically, and supporting plate 2 is by bolted connection and at the top of bottom plate 1
It connects, the top between two supporting plates 2 is equipped with top plate 3, and 3 middle part of top plate is Embedded to be equipped with lower hopper 4, the medial surface of two supporting plates 2
Middle part is horizontal to be equipped with cross bar 5, and cross bar 5 is connect with supporting plate 2 by bolted connection, and staving is equipped between two cross bars 5
6, it connects at the top of 4 bottom of lower hopper and staving 6, be connected in lower hopper 4 and staving 6, it is logical at the top of the bottom plate 1 in 2 left side of right side supporting plate
It crosses bolted mode and first motor 10 is installed, first belt is connected with by shaft coupling on the output shaft of first motor 10
Wheel 11,6 leading flank lower part of staving are equipped with first 7 and hinge 8, and first 7 is located at the right of hinge 8, and first 7 passes through hinge
8 are flexibly connected with staving 6, and first 7 between two hinges 8 is connected with torque spring 9 between staving 6, and lower part is set in staving 6
There is fixed plate 18, fixed plate 18 is fixedly connected with staving 6, and material spilling hole 19, the center location of fixed plate 18 are provided in fixed plate 18
It is Embedded that bearing block 12 is installed, it is equipped with shaft 13 vertically in bearing block 12, shaft 13 passes through with the bearing in bearing block 12
The mode of key connection connects, and the top of shaft 13 is evenly spaced to be welded with the first Disintegrating knife 16, and the inner sidewall of staving 6 is uniform
Interval is welded with the second Disintegrating knife 17, and the first Disintegrating knife 16 and the second Disintegrating knife 17 staggeredly cooperate, the first crushing knife
Piece 16 and the second Disintegrating knife 17 are respectively positioned on the top of fixed plate 18, and staving 6 is run through in the lower end of shaft 13, and the lower part of shaft 13 is logical
The mode for crossing key connection is connected with the second belt pulley 14, and the second belt pulley 14 is located at the lower section of staving 6, the second belt pulley 14 and the
Flat belt 15 is connected between one belt pulley 11, bottom is equipped with collection frame 20 in staving 6, and collection frame 20 is 7 corresponding with first.
It further include having drying device 21, drying device 21 includes first connecting rod 211, cylinder 212, cylinder body 213, piston
214, air inlet pipe 215, the first check valve 216, escape pipe 217 and second one-way valve 218,2 left side of right side supporting plate middle part is up and down
It is symmetrically arranged with first connecting rod 211, first connecting rod 211 is located at the rear side of right side cross bar 5, and first connecting rod 211 is in be horizontally disposed with, and first
The left end of connecting rod 211 is connected with cylinder 212 by bolted connection, and cylinder 212 is in be vertically arranged, under first connecting rod 211
2 left side of right side supporting plate of side is connected with cylinder body 213 by bolted connection, and level is equipped with piston 214 in cylinder body 213,
Piston 214 is slidably matched with cylinder body 213, and the telescopic rod of cylinder 212 connects at the top of cylinder body 213 and piston 214, cylinder body 213
Bottom is connected with air inlet pipe 215, is connected in air inlet pipe 215 and cylinder body 213, the first check valve 216 is connected in air inlet pipe 215,
20 right side of collection frame is equipped with cavity 219, evenly spaced in the collection frame 20 at cavity 219 to be provided with exhaust vent 2110, cylinder body
213 left sides lower part and collection frame are connected with escape pipe 217 between 20 right side lower part, lead between cylinder body 213 and collection frame 20
Connection in escape pipe 217 is crossed, is connected with second one-way valve 218 on escape pipe 217.
Drying device 21 further includes having cabinet 2111 and heating wire 2112, and 2 left side of right side supporting plate of 213 lower section of cylinder body is logical
It crosses bolted mode and is connected with cabinet 2111, be provided with air inlet 2113 among 2111 bottom of cabinet, in cabinet 2111 uniformly
Interval is equipped with heating wire 2112, and the mode that heating wire 2112 is connected by screw to is connect with cabinet 2111, the top of cabinet 2111
It is connect among portion with 215 bottom end of air inlet pipe, by being connected in air inlet pipe 215 between cabinet 2111 and cylinder body 213.
Embodiment 4
It is a kind of medical treatment medicinal material storage with crush and drying integrated equipment include as Figure 1-10 shows bottom plate 1, supporting plate
2, top plate 3, lower hopper 4, cross bar 5, staving 6, first 7, hinge 8, torque spring 9, first motor 10, the first belt pulley 11,
Bearing block 12, shaft 13, the second belt pulley 14, flat belt 15, the first Disintegrating knife 16, the second Disintegrating knife 17, fixed plate 18
With collection frame 20,1 top bilateral symmetry of bottom plate is equipped with supporting plate 2 vertically, and supporting plate 2 is by bolted connection and at the top of bottom plate 1
It connects, the top between two supporting plates 2 is equipped with top plate 3, and 3 middle part of top plate is Embedded to be equipped with lower hopper 4, the medial surface of two supporting plates 2
Middle part is horizontal to be equipped with cross bar 5, and cross bar 5 is connect with supporting plate 2 by bolted connection, and staving is equipped between two cross bars 5
6, it connects at the top of 4 bottom of lower hopper and staving 6, be connected in lower hopper 4 and staving 6, it is logical at the top of the bottom plate 1 in 2 left side of right side supporting plate
It crosses bolted mode and first motor 10 is installed, first belt is connected with by shaft coupling on the output shaft of first motor 10
Wheel 11,6 leading flank lower part of staving are equipped with first 7 and hinge 8, and first 7 is located at the right of hinge 8, and first 7 passes through hinge
8 are flexibly connected with staving 6, and first 7 between two hinges 8 is connected with torque spring 9 between staving 6, and lower part is set in staving 6
There is fixed plate 18, fixed plate 18 is fixedly connected with staving 6, and material spilling hole 19, the center location of fixed plate 18 are provided in fixed plate 18
It is Embedded that bearing block 12 is installed, it is equipped with shaft 13 vertically in bearing block 12, shaft 13 passes through with the bearing in bearing block 12
The mode of key connection connects, and the top of shaft 13 is evenly spaced to be welded with the first Disintegrating knife 16, and the inner sidewall of staving 6 is uniform
Interval is welded with the second Disintegrating knife 17, and the first Disintegrating knife 16 and the second Disintegrating knife 17 staggeredly cooperate, the first crushing knife
Piece 16 and the second Disintegrating knife 17 are respectively positioned on the top of fixed plate 18, and staving 6 is run through in the lower end of shaft 13, and the lower part of shaft 13 is logical
The mode for crossing key connection is connected with the second belt pulley 14, and the second belt pulley 14 is located at the lower section of staving 6, the second belt pulley 14 and the
Flat belt 15 is connected between one belt pulley 11, bottom is equipped with collection frame 20 in staving 6, and collection frame 20 is 7 corresponding with first.
It further include having drying device 21, drying device 21 includes first connecting rod 211, cylinder 212, cylinder body 213, piston
214, air inlet pipe 215, the first check valve 216, escape pipe 217 and second one-way valve 218,2 left side of right side supporting plate middle part is up and down
It is symmetrically arranged with first connecting rod 211, first connecting rod 211 is located at the rear side of right side cross bar 5, and first connecting rod 211 is in be horizontally disposed with, and first
The left end of connecting rod 211 is connected with cylinder 212 by bolted connection, and cylinder 212 is in be vertically arranged, under first connecting rod 211
2 left side of right side supporting plate of side is connected with cylinder body 213 by bolted connection, and level is equipped with piston 214 in cylinder body 213,
Piston 214 is slidably matched with cylinder body 213, and the telescopic rod of cylinder 212 connects at the top of cylinder body 213 and piston 214, cylinder body 213
Bottom is connected with air inlet pipe 215, is connected in air inlet pipe 215 and cylinder body 213, the first check valve 216 is connected in air inlet pipe 215,
20 right side of collection frame is equipped with cavity 219, evenly spaced in the collection frame 20 at cavity 219 to be provided with exhaust vent 2110, cylinder body
213 left sides lower part and collection frame are connected with escape pipe 217 between 20 right side lower part, lead between cylinder body 213 and collection frame 20
Connection in escape pipe 217 is crossed, is connected with second one-way valve 218 on escape pipe 217.
Drying device 21 further includes having cabinet 2111 and heating wire 2112, and 2 left side of right side supporting plate of 213 lower section of cylinder body is logical
It crosses bolted mode and is connected with cabinet 2111, be provided with air inlet 2113 among 2111 bottom of cabinet, in cabinet 2111 uniformly
Interval is equipped with heating wire 2112, and the mode that heating wire 2112 is connected by screw to is connect with cabinet 2111, the top of cabinet 2111
It is connect among portion with 215 bottom end of air inlet pipe, by being connected in air inlet pipe 215 between cabinet 2111 and cylinder body 213.
It further include having vibration excitor 22, the bottom of fixed plate 18 is equipped with vibration excitor 22, the side that vibration excitor 22 is connected by screw to
Formula is connect with 18 bottom of fixed plate, and material spilling hole 19 is partial in the position of vibration excitor 22, and vibration excitor 22 is located at the right side of shaft 13.
It further include having second connecting rod 23 and hairbrush 24, shaft 13 is equipped with second connecting rod 23, and second connecting rod 23 is set in level
It sets, one end of second connecting rod 23 is connect by welding manner with shaft 13, and the other end of second connecting rod 23 is connected with hairbrush 24, the
Two connecting rods 23 are staggered with the first Disintegrating knife 16 and the second Disintegrating knife 17 respectively, and hairbrush 24 is contacted with 6 inner sidewall of staving.
Further include there are motorized cams 25, motorized cams 25, the side that motorized cams 25 are bolted are equipped at the top of top plate 3
Formula is mounted on 3 top of top plate, and motorized cams 25 are located at the right side of lower hopper 4, and motorized cams 25 and lower hopper 4 cooperate.
For top plate 3 in being horizontally disposed with, the shape of top plate 3 is cuboid, and 3 left side of top plate and the right side of left side supporting plate 2 are logical
It crosses bolted mode to connect, 3 right side of top plate is connect by bolted connection with the left side of right side supporting plate 2.
The shape of fixed plate 18 is rounded, fixed plate 18 with a thickness of 0.5cm, be provided with multiple material spilling holes in fixed plate 18
19, material spilling hole 19 is evenly spaced to be distributed in fixed plate 18, and the shape of material spilling hole 19 is rounded, and the depth of material spilling hole 19 is
0.5cm。
The shape of collection frame 20 is circle, and collection frame 20 is opened type setting, and the diameter of collection frame 20 is slightly less than staving 6
Diameter, the distance between 20 bottommost of collection frame and 20 top of collection frame are at least 10cm, and the wall thickness of collection frame 20 is
0.5cm。
Working principle:In use, medicinal material is poured into lower hopper 4, the medicinal material poured into lower hopper 4 enters in staving 6, opens
Dynamic first motor 10 rotates, and first motor 10 drives the rotation of the first belt pulley 11, and the first belt pulley 11 is driven by flat belt 15
The rotation of second belt pulley 14, and then shaft 13 is driven to rotate, the first Disintegrating knife 16, which rotates with it, crushes medicinal material, the
Under the action of two Disintegrating knifes 17, the efficiency of pulverizing medicinal materials is improved, keeps crushing effect more preferable.The medicinal material of small volume after crushing
It is fallen into collection frame 20 by material spilling hole 19.After the completion of crushing, first motor 10 is closed.First 7 is opened, it can be right
The medicinal material collection completed is crushed in collection frame 20 to be stored.
Because further including having drying device 21, drying device 21 includes first connecting rod 211, cylinder 212, cylinder body 213, lives
Plug 214, air inlet pipe 215, the first check valve 216, escape pipe 217 and second one-way valve 218, in the middle part of 2 left side of right side supporting plate on
Under be symmetrically arranged with first connecting rod 211, first connecting rod 211 is located at the rear side of right side cross bar 5, and first connecting rod 211 is in horizontally disposed, the
The left end of one connecting rod 211 is connected with cylinder 212 by bolted connection, and cylinder 212 is in be vertically arranged, first connecting rod 211
2 left side of right side supporting plate of lower section is connected with cylinder body 213 by bolted connection, and level is equipped with piston in cylinder body 213
214, piston 214 is slidably matched with cylinder body 213, and the telescopic rod of cylinder 212 connects at the top of cylinder body 213 and piston 214, cylinder body
213 bottoms are connected with air inlet pipe 215, are connected in air inlet pipe 215 and cylinder body 213, the first check valve is connected in air inlet pipe 215
216,20 right side of collection frame is equipped with cavity 219, evenly spaced in the collection frame 20 at cavity 219 to be provided with exhaust vent 2110,
Be connected with escape pipe 217 between 20 right side lower part of 213 left side lower part of cylinder body and collection frame, cylinder body 213 and collection frame 20 it
Between by connection in escape pipe 217, be connected with second one-way valve 218 on escape pipe 217.It crushes the medicinal material completed and falls into collection frame
In 20, starting cylinder 212 does stretching motion, and cylinder 212 moves up and down in cylinder body 213 with piston 214.On piston 214
During lower movement, since pressure acts on, the first check valve 216 and second one-way valve 218 will start, extraneous air is simultaneously
Entered in cavity 219 by air inlet pipe 215 and escape pipe 217, then sheds from exhaust vent 2110 and crushing in collection frame 20 is completed
Medicinal material be dried, it is dry after medicinal material stored again, storage time is longer, is not easy to influence the quality of medicinal material.
Because drying device 21 further includes having cabinet 2111 and heating wire 2112,2 left side of right side supporting plate of 213 lower section of cylinder body
Face is connected with cabinet 2111 by bolted connection, is provided with air inlet 2113 among 2111 bottom of cabinet, in cabinet 2111
Evenly spaced to be equipped with heating wire 2112, the mode that heating wire 2112 is connected by screw to is connect with cabinet 2111, cabinet 2111
Top center connect with 215 bottom end of air inlet pipe, by being connected in air inlet pipe 215 between cabinet 2111 and cylinder body 213.To medicinal material
When being dried, starting heating wire 2112 is heated, and extraneous air first passes through to be added in the entrance cabinet 2111 of air inlet 2113
Heat, then entered in cavity 219 by air inlet pipe 215 and escape pipe 217, it sheds from exhaust vent 2110 and has been crushed in collection frame 20
At medicinal material be dried, i.e., the wind to shed from exhaust vent 2110 be hot wind, improve the efficiency to medicinal material drying.
Because further including having vibration excitor 22, the bottom of fixed plate 18 is equipped with vibration excitor 22, and vibration excitor 22 is connected by screw to
Mode connect with 18 bottom of fixed plate, material spilling hole 19 is partial in the position of vibration excitor 22, and vibration excitor 22 is located at the right side of shaft 13.
Start vibration excitor 22 to vibrate, vibration excitor 22 drives fixed plate 18 to shake, so that the medicinal material for crushing completion in fixed plate 18 is more accelerated
Speed is fallen into collection frame 20 by material spilling hole 19.
Because further including having second connecting rod 23 and hairbrush 24, shaft 13 is equipped with second connecting rod 23, and second connecting rod 23 is in water
One end of flat setting, second connecting rod 23 is connect by welding manner with shaft 13, and the other end of second connecting rod 23 is connected with hairbrush
24, second connecting rod 23 is staggered with the first Disintegrating knife 16 and the second Disintegrating knife 17 respectively, and hairbrush 24 connects with 6 inner sidewall of staving
Touching.When shaft 13 rotates, hairbrush 24 is rotated with it, and hairbrush 24 can clear up the inner sidewall of staving 6, that is, reduces the later period
The labor intensity of staving 6 is cleared up, working efficiency is improved.
Because further including there are motorized cams 25, motorized cams 25 are equipped at the top of top plate 3, motorized cams 25 are bolted
Mode be mounted on the top of top plate 3, motorized cams 25 are located at the right side of lower hopper 4, motorized cams 25 and the cooperation of lower hopper 4, open
Dynamic motorized cams 25 rotate, and motorized cams 25 strike lower hopper 4, and 4 wall of lower hopper generates strenuous vibration, so that pouring into lower hopper 4
Interior medicinal material can more quickly enter in staving 6, further improve working efficiency.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection scope.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.