CN106883078A - A kind of Nursery Stock environmentally friendly slow release fertilizer and its production method - Google Patents
A kind of Nursery Stock environmentally friendly slow release fertilizer and its production method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106883078A CN106883078A CN201710250862.3A CN201710250862A CN106883078A CN 106883078 A CN106883078 A CN 106883078A CN 201710250862 A CN201710250862 A CN 201710250862A CN 106883078 A CN106883078 A CN 106883078A
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- fertilizer
- slow release
- nursery stock
- release fertilizer
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Nursery Stock environmentally friendly slow release fertilizer and its production method.Slow release fertilizer of the invention is made up of in mass ratio following components：20 50 parts of organic matter, 10 25 parts of APP, 25 45 parts of monomethylolurea, 10 30 parts of potash magnesium sulphate fertilizer, 10 30 parts of humic acid potassium, 10 15 parts of calcium superphosphate, 12 parts of ammonium molybdate, 13 parts of boric acid, 15 parts of ferrous sulfate.Slow release fertilizer of the present invention is in granular form, and carries and applies convenient, saves labour cost, and rich in the necessary nutrient matter needed for plant, the nutrients release cycle is long, is conducive to improving utilization rate of fertilizer, is suitable for Nursery Stock and uses.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers, more particularly to a kind of Nursery Stock environmentally friendly slow release fertilizer and its production
Method.
Background technology
Under the influence of urbanization process, the plantation of greening seedling is increasingly valued by people.In the growth of nursery stock
During, fertilising is essential, and the quality of fertilizer quality directly affects the healthy growth of garden seedling tree.Traditional nursery stock fertilizer
Main farm manure nutrient content is low based on farm manure and instant capacity chemical fertilizer, and amount of application is big, and labour cost is high, nutrients release speed
Degree is too slow, it is impossible to meet seedling growth growth requirement；Often nutrient is single for instant capacity chemical fertilizer, and nutrient is easily by rainwater drip washing
Or by soil fixing, cause utilization rate of fertilizer not high, and 1 year need to repeatedly apply.Furthermore, it is past instant capacity chemical fertilizer is applied year after year after
Toward soil acidification and hardened problem can be caused, trigger Soil Secondary harm problem.Therefore, it is reasonable in the urgent need to developing a kind of nutrition
Comprehensively, the nutrients release cycle is long and disclosure satisfy that greening seedling grows the multi-functional environment-protection slow release fertilizer of demand.
The content of the invention
For the problem that prior art is present, it is sustained with environmental protection it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Nursery Stock
Fertilizer and its production method, the fertilizer are rich in organic matter and humic acid, nutritional ingredient comprehensively, necessary to containing seedling growth
The multiple elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, sulphur, boron, molybdenum, iron, fertilizer has the characteristic of sustained release, and deenergized period is long, and amount of application is few,
Section work abridged edition, is not only suitable for the plantation of scale Nursery Stock, and the individuation plantation of small area peasant household is adapted to again.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that：
A kind of Nursery Stock environmentally friendly slow release fertilizer and its production method, the fertilizer by following weight portion raw material
It is made：Organic matter 20-50 parts, APP 10-25 parts, monomethylolurea 25-45 parts, potash magnesium sulphate fertilizer 10-30 parts, humic acid
Potassium 10-30 parts, calcium superphosphate 10-15 parts, ammonium molybdate 1-2 parts, boric acid 1-3 parts, ferrous sulfate 1-5 parts.
Described organic matter is garden seedling tree dry branches and fallen leaves, the residual branch of gardens pruning, planting industry straw and weeds, herding
Single or mixing is various in industry feces of livestock and poultry and the organic leftover bits and pieces of butchery.
The present invention also provides production method of the Nursery Stock with environmentally friendly slow release fertilizer, and it is comprised the following steps that：
(1) by garden seedling tree dry branches and fallen leaves, the residual branch of gardens pruning, planting industry straw and weeds, animal husbandry animal dung
Just and the organic leftover bits and pieces of butchery is single or mix various pulverizers and be crushed to 1-2cm, it is put into hydrothermal reaction kettle, moisture contains
It is 65% to measure, and is hydrolyzed 30-60 minutes under the conditions of 100 DEG C, and after the completion of reaction, press filtration, gained filter residue is organic matter.
(2) by organic matter, APP, monomethylolurea, potash magnesium sulphate fertilizer, potassium humate, calcium superphosphate, ammonium molybdate,
Boric acid raw material is proportionally measured, and after being well mixed, banking up 3-5 days carries out catalysis and become thoroughly decomposed reaction.
(3) after catalysis is become thoroughly decomposed break process 3-5 minutes in raw material feeding pulverizer, after crossing 60 mesh sieves, belt is sent to
Granulated in granulating disc, after sieving, granulometric range is in 1mm-4.75mm.
(4) dry：Dewater treatment, drying time 5-10min, the matter of moisture are carried out during product after granulation is delivered into drying tower
Amount fraction≤12%.
(5) pack：Product obtains final product product of the present invention through metering after drying after packaging.
It is an advantage of the invention that raw material is easy to get extensively, simple to operate, process stabilizing, investment of production is few, consumes energy low, to environment
It is safe from harm, product belongs to state key and supports class new slow release fertilizer.Product nutrient of the present invention has slow release effect, applies every year
With once, it is proposed that 50~60kg/667m of fertilising consumption-2。
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1：
A kind of Nursery Stock environmentally friendly slow release fertilizer and its production method, the fertilizer by following weight portion raw material
It is made：20 parts of organic matter, 15 parts of APP, 30 parts of monomethylolurea, 20 parts of potash magnesium sulphate fertilizer, 10 parts of potassium humate crosses phosphorus
10 parts of sour calcium, 1 part of ammonium molybdate, 3 parts of boric acid, 1 part of ferrous sulfate.
A kind of Nursery Stock environmental protection slow release fertilizer preparation method includes：
(1) garden seedling tree dry branches and fallen leaves is crushed to 1-2cm, is put into hydrothermal reaction kettle, moisture is 65%, 100
Hydrolyzed 30 minutes under the conditions of DEG C, press filtration after the completion of reaction, collect filter residue, be crushed to particle diameter ＜ 0.5cm, as organic matter.
(2) by organic matter, APP, monomethylolurea, potash magnesium sulphate fertilizer, potassium humate, calcium superphosphate, ammonium molybdate,
Boric acid raw material is proportionally measured, and after being well mixed, banking up 3 days carries out catalysis and become thoroughly decomposed reaction.
(3) break process 3 minutes in raw material feeding pulverizer after catalysis is become thoroughly decomposed, after crossing 60 mesh sieves, belt is sent to circle
Granulated in disk comminutor, after sieving, granulometric range is in 1mm-4.75mm.
(4) product after granulation is delivered to and carry out in drying tower dewater treatment, drying time 5min, the mass fraction of moisture≤
10%, weighing products 50.0 ± 0.5kg/ bags obtain final product product of the present invention after packaging.
The above-mentioned Nursery Stock environmental protection specific nutrient content of slow release fertilizer is：Total nitrogen content is 9.26%, effective five
It is 11.01% to aoxidize two phosphorus contents, and potassium oxide content is 7.85%, and total nutrient content is 28.12%, and the content of organic matter is
9.10%, calcium content is 1.54%, and content of magnesium is 1.10%, and sulfur content is 2.91%, and Boron contents are 0.48%, and molybdenum content is
0.45%, iron content 0.33%, moisture is 8.67%.
Above-mentioned Nursery Stock environmental protection slow release fertilizer can remarkably promote cinnamomum camphora tree seedling height of seedling, the growth of ground diameter and
The accumulation of biomass.In cinnamomum camphora tree seedling culture, peasant habit organic fertilizer and inorganic composite fertilizer with applying, with peasant habit
It is control to apply fertilizer, and influence of the different fertilization to cinnamomum camphora tree growth of seedling is as shown in table 1.
Influence of the different fertilization of table 1 to cinnamomum camphora tree growth of seedling
Embodiment 2
A kind of Nursery Stock environmentally friendly slow release fertilizer and its production method, the fertilizer by following weight portion raw material
It is made：40 parts of organic matter, 20 parts of APP, 40 parts of monomethylolurea, 10 parts of potash magnesium sulphate fertilizer, 25 parts of potassium humate crosses phosphorus
10 parts of sour calcium, 1 part of ammonium molybdate, 2 parts of boric acid, 2 parts of ferrous sulfate.
A kind of Nursery Stock environmental protection slow release fertilizer preparation method includes：
(1) garden seedling tree dry branches and fallen leaves, the residual branch of gardens pruning and chicken manure mixture pulverizer are crushed to 1-2cm, are put
Enter in hydrothermal reaction kettle, moisture is 65%, hydrolyzed 60 minutes under the conditions of 100 DEG C, press filtration after the completion of reaction, collect filter residue,
It is crushed to particle diameter ＜ 0.5cm, as organic matter.
(2) by organic matter, APP, monomethylolurea, potash magnesium sulphate fertilizer, potassium humate, calcium superphosphate, ammonium molybdate,
Boric acid raw material is proportionally measured, and after being well mixed, banking up 5 days carries out catalysis and become thoroughly decomposed reaction.
(3) break process 5 minutes in raw material feeding pulverizer after catalysis is become thoroughly decomposed, after crossing 60 mesh sieves, belt is sent to circle
Granulated in disk comminutor, after sieving, granulometric range is in 1mm-4.75mm.
(4) dewater treatment, drying time 10min, the mass fraction of moisture are carried out in product after granulation being delivered into drying tower
≤ 5%, weighing products 10.0 ± 0.1kg/ bags obtain final product product of the present invention after packaging.
The above-mentioned Nursery Stock environmental protection specific nutrient content of slow release fertilizer is：Total nitrogen content is 9.16%, effective five
It is 10.56% to aoxidize two phosphorus contents, and potassium oxide content is 8.45%, and total nutrient content is 28.17%, and the content of organic matter is
13.33%, calcium content is 1.13%, and content of magnesium is 0.40%, and sulfur content is 1.07%, and Boron contents are 0.24%, and molybdenum content is
0.33%, iron content 0.48%, moisture is 4.15%.
Above-mentioned Nursery Stock environmental protection slow release fertilizer can remarkably promote the growth of ginkgo seedlings root, not on an equal basis
Level root quantity increases, and root increases again.In ginkgo seedling culture, peasant habit organic fertilizer and inorganic composite fertilizer are matched somebody with somebody
Apply, be control with peasant habit fertilising, influence of the different fertilization to ginkgo growth of seedling is as shown in table 2.
Influence of the different fertilization of table 2 to ginkgo growth of seedling
Embodiment described above is only that the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described, not to model of the invention
Enclose and be defined, on the premise of design spirit of the present invention is not departed from, those of ordinary skill in the art are to technical side of the invention
Various modifications and improvement that case is made, all should fall into the protection domain of claims of the present invention determination.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of Nursery Stock environmentally friendly slow release fertilizer and its production method, it is characterised in that by the original of following weight portion
Material composition：Organic matter 20-50 parts, APP 10-25 parts, monomethylolurea 25-45 parts, potash magnesium sulphate fertilizer 10-30 parts, humic
Sour potassium 10-30 parts, calcium superphosphate 10-15 parts, ammonium molybdate 1-2 parts, boric acid 1-3 parts, ferrous sulfate 1-5 parts.
Described organic matter is garden seedling tree dry branches and fallen leaves, the residual branch of gardens pruning, planting industry straw and weeds, animal husbandry poultry
Single or mixing is various in poultry manure and the organic leftover bits and pieces of butchery.
2. the nursery stock Special long-acting slow release fertilizer material of the afforestation according to letter of authorization 1, it is characterised in that the tool of preparation method
Body step is as follows：
(1) by garden seedling tree dry branches and fallen leaves, the residual branch of gardens pruning, planting industry straw and weeds, animal husbandry feces of livestock and poultry and
The organic leftover bits and pieces of butchery is single or the various pulverizers of mixing are crushed to 1-2cm, is put into hydrothermal reaction kettle, and moisture is
65%, hydrolyzed 30-60 minutes under the conditions of 100 DEG C, after the completion of reaction, press filtration, gained filter residue is organic matter.
(2) by organic matter, APP, monomethylolurea, potash magnesium sulphate fertilizer, potassium humate, calcium superphosphate, ammonium molybdate, boric acid
Raw material is proportionally measured, and after being well mixed, banking up 3-5 days carries out catalysis and become thoroughly decomposed reaction.
(3) after catalysis is become thoroughly decomposed break process 3-5 minutes in raw material feeding pulverizer, after crossing 60 mesh sieves, belt is sent to disk
Granulated in comminutor, after sieving, granulometric range is in 1mm-4.75mm.
(4) product after granulation is delivered to and carry out in drying tower dewater treatment, drying time 5-10min, the mass fraction of moisture≤
12%, product obtains final product product of the present invention through metering after packaging.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710250862.3A CN106883078A (en) | 2017-04-17 | 2017-04-17 | A kind of Nursery Stock environmentally friendly slow release fertilizer and its production method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710250862.3A CN106883078A (en) | 2017-04-17 | 2017-04-17 | A kind of Nursery Stock environmentally friendly slow release fertilizer and its production method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106883078A true CN106883078A (en) | 2017-06-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710250862.3A Pending CN106883078A (en) | 2017-04-17 | 2017-04-17 | A kind of Nursery Stock environmentally friendly slow release fertilizer and its production method |
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| CN (1) | CN106883078A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107337538A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-11-10 | 安徽华瑞医药技术开发有限公司 | A kind of gardens slow release fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN107619667A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-01-23 | 寿光园林建设集团有限公司 | A kind of greenery patches restoration of the ecosystem composition and its production method |
| CN113683461A (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2021-11-23 | 北京北控生态建设集团有限公司 | Total nutrient slow-release fertilizer prepared by processing fallen leaves and preparation method and application thereof |
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| CN1408682A (en) * | 2002-09-23 | 2003-04-09 | 赵忠深 | Process for producing poly element organic fertilizer by using urban life garbage and its products |
| CN102351596A (en) * | 2011-07-06 | 2012-02-15 | 山东宝源生物有限公司 | Pakchoi organic composite fertilizer |
| CN103483052A (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2014-01-01 | 江苏新港金源化肥有限公司 | Production method of special base fertilizer for Ginkgo biloba at full bearing age |
| CN104058827A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-09-24 | 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 | Special biological organic complex fertilizer for growth of camphor tree and preparation method thereof |
| CN104072231A (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-10-01 | 滁州市瑞景园林建设有限公司 | Special fertilizer for ornamental trees |
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2017
- 2017-04-17 CN CN201710250862.3A patent/CN106883078A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1408682A (en) * | 2002-09-23 | 2003-04-09 | 赵忠深 | Process for producing poly element organic fertilizer by using urban life garbage and its products |
| CN102351596A (en) * | 2011-07-06 | 2012-02-15 | 山东宝源生物有限公司 | Pakchoi organic composite fertilizer |
| CN103483052A (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2014-01-01 | 江苏新港金源化肥有限公司 | Production method of special base fertilizer for Ginkgo biloba at full bearing age |
| CN104058827A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-09-24 | 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 | Special biological organic complex fertilizer for growth of camphor tree and preparation method thereof |
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| Title |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107337538A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-11-10 | 安徽华瑞医药技术开发有限公司 | A kind of gardens slow release fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN107619667A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-01-23 | 寿光园林建设集团有限公司 | A kind of greenery patches restoration of the ecosystem composition and its production method |
| CN113683461A (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2021-11-23 | 北京北控生态建设集团有限公司 | Total nutrient slow-release fertilizer prepared by processing fallen leaves and preparation method and application thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170623 |