CN106869148A - A kind of side slope ecological protection structure - Google Patents
A kind of side slope ecological protection structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106869148A CN106869148A CN201710202073.2A CN201710202073A CN106869148A CN 106869148 A CN106869148 A CN 106869148A CN 201710202073 A CN201710202073 A CN 201710202073A CN 106869148 A CN106869148 A CN 106869148A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- side slope
- protective frame
- concrete plate
- plant
- protection structure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of side slope ecological protection structure,Including the protective frame being laid on side slope slope,The protective frame laying is in latticed,The protective frame is built-in with the plant biological bag equipped with Nutrition Soil,The protective frame top is provided with vegetable layer,The vegetable layer is planted raw concrete plate and is spliced by some pieces,The life concrete plate of planting is provided with several plant hole,The root system of described kind of plant hole interplantation quilt is taken root on plant biological bag,The life concrete plate of planting is made up of light granules aggregate,Effect with lightweight and internal run-through hole,Offer vegetation root system growing space is provided,And the effect of air-and water-permeable,And the inside for planting raw concrete plate is embedded with connector,The two ends of the connector are provided with the hook being connected with the protective frame,The raw concrete plate of plant is convenient and strength-saving in side slope,Improve the structural stability and security of side slope,Prevent directly washing away for rainwater.Both side slope soil is protected total, and the effect of afforestation ecological is served again.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to protection and repair structure, more particularly to a kind of side slope ecological protection structure.
Background technology
With the continuous social and economic development with the continuous construction of modern city, the basis such as highway, railway, hydraulic engineering
Rapid rising is built, substantial amounts of rock side slope is exposed, due to there is certain gradient between side slope and highway, in long-term Exposure to Sunlight rain
After pouring, the soil property in side slope can become loose, so that can cause that landslide phenomenon occurs in side slope, and when landslide phenomenon occurs in side slope
Afterwards, the roadbed of highway occurs sedimentation phenomenon, and then causes the problems such as highway pavement is cracking and is recessed, so as to highway
Destruction is caused, while bringing greatly threat to the traffic safety of vehicle.
At present, highway and urban construction is also carried out greatly while engineering construction quality is improved constantly to its ecological environment
Power improves, and has long-range development in improvement of the ecological environment, and the Ecological Slope guard technology of China also develops constantly
Come, in order to ensure the stability of side slope, take high-quality, the engineering measure of environmental protection, realize bare greening side slope, life can be mitigated
State deteriorates, and can beautify the environment again.Existing simple side slope laying turf or grass seeds of sowing grass seeds by duster, although wanting for ecological environment can be met
Ask, but the stability of side slope cannot be ensured, be unable to undergo rain drop erosion, a large amount of soil erosions slopes occur and cave in, come down etc. existing
As the survival rate of vegetation is relatively low, and protection works are difficult to consolidate.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of side slope ecological protection structure, solve the above problems.
The technological means that the present invention is used is as follows:A kind of side slope ecological protection structure, including be laid on side slope slope
Protective frame, protective frame laying is in latticed, and protective frame grid is built-in with the plant biological bag equipped with Nutrition Soil, the protection
Frame top is provided with vegetable layer, and the vegetable layer is planted raw concrete plate and is spliced by some pieces, if the life concrete plate of planting is provided with
Dry kind of plant hole, the plant life concrete plate is connected with connector, and the two ends of the connector are provided with the extension being connected with the protective frame
Hook.
Preferably, it is described to plant raw concrete plate in cube structure.
Preferably, the quantity of kind of plant hole is stated for 4~8, and is evenly distributed on described plant on raw concrete plate.
Preferably, the life concrete plate of planting is made up of aglite.
Preferably, the hook is L-type.
Preferably, the protective frame is in latticed by zinc-plated girder post and zinc-plated secondary beam column laying.
Preferably, the internal diameter of the girder post is more than the described internal diameter of beam column.
Preferably, the logical welding laying of the girder post and time beam column side of being is in latticed.
Preferably, the protective frame is buried by anchor pole and is fixed in side slope.
Using a kind of slope protection structure provided by the present invention, have the advantages that:
Protective frame described first is fixed on the protective action that side slope in side slope plays basis, protects the stone of large volume to fall
Fall, and protective frame provides basic firm effect built with the plant biological bag of proportioning Nutrition Soil;Secondly raw concrete plate splicing is planted for some pieces
Form vegetable layer to be laid in the protective frame, the plant that some pieces have lightweight and concrete dynamic modulus feature is given birth to by concrete plate by connector
Block is fixed in protective frame, convenient and strength-saving in protective frame, and by plate and plants plant hole plantation vegetation, the root system of vegetation
The raw concrete plate of plant can be penetrated, is taken root in the plant biological bag equipped with proportioning Nutrition Soil, the powerful root system of shrub can be with protective layer structure shape
Integrally, the stability of edge slope structure is further increased, whole device is formed an entirety, both side slope stone was carried out
Protection, preventing rainwater directly to wash away slopes well causes soil erosion, and slopes are caved in, and the work of afforestation ecological is served again
With.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the raw concrete plate of plant in a kind of side slope ecological protection structure of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-section in Fig. 1 along A-A;
Fig. 3 side slope ecological protection structures are a kind of main diagram of side slope ecological protection structure of the invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of side view of side slope ecological protection structure of the invention.
In figure:1 side slope, 2 protective frames, 21 girder posts, 22 beam columns, 3 vegetable layers, 4 plant raw concrete plate, 5 kinds of plant holes, 6 companies
Fitting, 7 hooks, 8 plant biological bags.
Specific embodiment
Principle of the invention and feature are described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, example is served only for explaining the present invention, and
It is non-for limiting the scope of the present invention.
As shown in figures 1-4:A kind of side slope ecological protection structure, including it is laid on the protective frame 2 on the slope of side slope 1, institute
The laying of protective frame 2 is stated in latticed, the protective action that side slope 1 in side slope 1 plays one-level basis is fixed on, protection large volume
Stone drops.Uniform in the grid of the protective frame 2 to be equipped with the plant biological bag 8 equipped with proportioning Nutrition Soil, side slope serves two grades and prevents
Shield.The top of the protective frame 2 is provided with vegetable layer 3, and the plant biological bag 8 is that vegetable layer 3 provides nutriment, and the root system of vegetation is taken root
In the plant biological bag 8 equipped with proportioning Nutrition Soil so that the vegetable layer 3 that the top of the protective frame 2 is provided with easily is survived, and side slope is served
Three-level is protected, and safeguard structure of the present invention improves the stability of the structure of side slope 1, whole device is formed an entirety, both opposite side
The stone of slope 1 is protected, and preventing rainwater directly to wash away slopes well causes soil erosion, and slopes are caved in, and are served again
The effect of afforestation ecological.Wherein described vegetable layer 3 is planted raw concrete plate 4 and is spliced by some pieces, described to plant on raw concrete plate 4
It is even to be provided with several plant hole 5.The inside for planting raw concrete plate 4 is embedded with connector 6, and the two ends of the connector 6 are provided with and institute
The hook 7 of the connection of protective frame 2 is stated, raw concrete plate 4 is planted and is fixedly mounted in the protective frame 2 by steel hook 7.
Further, it is described to plant raw concrete plate 4 in cube structure, specially square or rectangular structure, it is preferable that institute
The raw concrete plate 4 of plant is stated in cube structure, and the length of side for planting raw concrete plate 4 is 25cm~35cm, the plant of cube structure
Raw concrete plate 4 is more convenient in manufacture, carrying and in side slope so that laborsaving, fully matching is more convenient when installing
The surface of side slope 1, reduces the gap planted between raw concrete plate 4, prevents rain drop erosion from entering side slope, and influence side slope surface is loose, makes
Side slope 1 is protected and more consolidated, described to plant raw concrete plate 4 not only side slope is protected, the vegetation that it is equipped with being capable of side slope
Play solid soil, the effect of moisturizing, in the case of long-term use, can side slope the function repaired of deep soil so that
Side slope has functions that moistening.
Further, the described kind of quantity of plant hole 5 is 4~8, wherein depending on suitable concrete condition, specific implementation quantity is 4
And be evenly distributed on the raw concrete plate 4 of the plant, 4 described kind of cloth of plant hole 5 are set as square shape, and described kind of plant hole 5 is
Circle, the vegetation being easy in kind of plant hole 5 easily receives sunlight and irrigation, improves vegetation survival rate so that vegetation growth is uniform, so that
Improve the steadiness of side slope.
Further, the life concrete plate 4 of planting is made by by the light granules aggregate such as haydite, with lightweight and internal run-through hole
The characteristics of gap, root system of plant can be with inleakage hole, deeply to Nutrition Soil plant biological bag 8 inside so that plant raw concrete plate 4 with
The fastening of protective frame 2 is connected.
Further, two opposite side for planting raw concrete plate 4 are embedded with the steel connector 6 of linear, the connector 6
The direction for being embedded in the raw concrete plate 4 of plant is consistent with the direction of inclined-plane side slope, and the two ends of the connector 6 are provided with and the protective frame 2
The hook 7 of connection, the hook 7 is L-type, and the hook 7 is vertical with inclined-plane side slope direction so that Impact direction is uniform, is easy to
Hook 7 is fixedly connected in the protective frame 2, so that plant raw concrete plate 4 forms one with the protective frame 2.
Further, the protective frame 2 is laid in latticed, the master by zinc-plated girder post 21 and zinc-plated secondary beam column 22
Beam column 21 is made up of upper and lower end transverse beam and vertical beam, and described time beam column 22 is made up of middle crossbeam, the girder post 21 with
The stacking composition of secondary beam column 22 is latticed to be laid in side slope, is to install plant biological bag 8 to provide storage space, forms primary protection and two
Level protective reinforcing side slope, the bottom hung of hook 7 is on described beam column 22 described in L-type so that plant raw concrete plate 4 easily from secondary beam
Mounted and dismounted on post 22, and zinc-plated girder post 21 is consolidated with time beam column 22 and is arranged in side slope, it is long-term corrosion-resistant so as to prevent
Protect more longlasting, the property with long-term repair side slope.
Further, the internal diameter of the girder post 21 is easy to the secondary beam column 22 of transverse beam more than the described internal diameter of beam column 22
It is fixed on the girder post 21 of vertical beam, the girder post 21 forms one-level foundation protection, is fixed in side slope, and its internal diameter is larger
Girder post 21 be easy to be stabilized in the side slope, less beam column 22 of internal diameter is easily installed on girder post 21, make its jail
Gu stabilization.
Further, the girder post 21 and time beam column 22 are that several sides are logical to be welded, using logical its resultant force in side
Performance is good, and weldability, cold and hot working performance and decay resistance are good, when side slope protection work is carried out, relative to reinforcing bar
Etc. solid protection, square logical structure is easily cut out so that the surface of the irregular side slope of matching, and side is logical with good low temperature
Toughness so that protective frame 2 saves human resources, it is easy to cut and corrosion-resistant.
Further, the protective frame 2 is buried by anchor pole 23 and is fixed in side slope, and the protective frame 2 is by the He of girder post 21
Secondary beam column 22 is constituted, and one end of the anchor pole 23 is welded on the girder post 21, and the other end of the anchor pole 23 is fixed and buried
Deep soil in side slope 1.
When using, first anchor pole 23 is fixed in side slope by way of burying, then girder post 21 is fixed on side slope 1
On, girder post 21 is laid in whole side slope 1 in larger latticed of cell inner diameter, filling is filled and matched somebody with somebody in latticed hole
Than the plant biological bag 8 of Nutrition Soil;Secondly in the secondary beam column 22 that the welding laying of the top of girder post 21 is horizontal so that girder post 21 and secondary beam
One cell inner diameter of composition of post 22 is less latticed, is fixed in side slope;It is last to plant raw concrete plate 4 again by steel connection
The steel hook 7 of part 6 is fixed on time beam column 22 so that the vegetation root system for being planted in kind of plant hole 5 grows to dress through latticed
Have in the plant biological bag 8 of proportioning Nutrition Soil, vegetation is preferably survived, protective frame 2 forms one with raw concrete plate 4 is planted.The structure
Can reinforcing side slope 1 protect, improve overall stability, and with the effect of good ecological, environmental protective.
In sum, using a kind of side slope ecological protection structure provided by the present invention, the side slope of protective frame 2 described first
1 protective action for playing basis, protects the stone of large volume to drop, and secondly plants raw concrete plates 4 and is spliced vegetable layer for some pieces
The protective frame 2 is laid on, planting raw concrete plate 4 by some pieces by connector 6 is fixed in protective frame 2, further reinforcing edge
Slope 1 is protected, convenient and strength-saving installation, improves the stability of structure, and both the soil of side slope 1 was protected, and greening life is served again
The effect of state.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in essence of the invention
Within god and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc. should be included within the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of side slope ecological protection structure, it is characterised in that including the protective frame being laid on side slope slope, the protection
Frame laying is in latticed, and protective frame grid is built-in with the plant biological bag equipped with Nutrition Soil, and the protective frame top is provided with vegetable layer,
The vegetable layer is planted raw concrete plate and is spliced by some pieces, and the life concrete plate of planting is provided with several plant hole, the plant life
Concrete plate is connected with connector, and the two ends of the connector are provided with the hook being connected with the protective frame.
2. a kind of side slope ecological protection structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the plant life concrete plate in cube
Body structure.
3. a kind of side slope ecological protection structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the described kind of quantity of plant hole is 4
~8, and it is evenly distributed on described plant on raw concrete plate.
4. a kind of side slope ecological protection structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the plant gives birth to concrete plate by lightweight
Aggregate is made.
5. a kind of side slope ecological protection structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the hook is L-type.
6. a kind of side slope ecological protection structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the protective frame is by zinc-plated master
Beam column and zinc-plated secondary beam column laying are in latticed.
7. a kind of side slope ecological protection structure according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the internal diameter of the girder post is more than
The described internal diameter of beam column.
8. a kind of side slope ecological protection structure according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the girder post and time beam column are equal
It is that the logical welding laying in side is in latticed.
9. a kind of side slope ecological protection structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the protective frame is covered by anchor pole
Bury and be fixed in side slope.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710202073.2A CN106869148A (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2017-03-30 | A kind of side slope ecological protection structure |
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CN201710202073.2A CN106869148A (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2017-03-30 | A kind of side slope ecological protection structure |
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CN106869148A true CN106869148A (en) | 2017-06-20 |
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CN201710202073.2A Pending CN106869148A (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2017-03-30 | A kind of side slope ecological protection structure |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108035363A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-05-15 | 北京东方园林环境股份有限公司 | A kind of side slope ecological renovation method of breakage mountain body |
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JP2001342630A (en) * | 2000-05-31 | 2001-12-14 | Shigeru Kuroda | Greening construction method for existing skeleton |
JP2004169445A (en) * | 2002-11-21 | 2004-06-17 | Maxstone Kk | Lining block unit |
KR100651668B1 (en) * | 2006-09-05 | 2006-12-01 | 금호이엔씨 주식회사 | Apparatus for removing contaminant being installed in river |
CN102154998A (en) * | 2011-04-06 | 2011-08-17 | 云南瑞邦环境科技有限公司 | Air-permeable and water-permeable ecological concrete dike dam |
CN102409637A (en) * | 2011-08-16 | 2012-04-11 | 中国科学院武汉植物园 | Ecological restoration method of hydro-fluctuation belt |
CN104686239A (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2015-06-10 | 大连环复生态技术有限公司 | A latticed girder and vegetation bag greening structure system |
CN206646531U (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-11-17 | 三亚新大兴园林生态有限公司 | A kind of side slope ecological protection structure |
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2017
- 2017-03-30 CN CN201710202073.2A patent/CN106869148A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001342630A (en) * | 2000-05-31 | 2001-12-14 | Shigeru Kuroda | Greening construction method for existing skeleton |
JP2004169445A (en) * | 2002-11-21 | 2004-06-17 | Maxstone Kk | Lining block unit |
KR100651668B1 (en) * | 2006-09-05 | 2006-12-01 | 금호이엔씨 주식회사 | Apparatus for removing contaminant being installed in river |
CN102154998A (en) * | 2011-04-06 | 2011-08-17 | 云南瑞邦环境科技有限公司 | Air-permeable and water-permeable ecological concrete dike dam |
CN102409637A (en) * | 2011-08-16 | 2012-04-11 | 中国科学院武汉植物园 | Ecological restoration method of hydro-fluctuation belt |
CN104686239A (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2015-06-10 | 大连环复生态技术有限公司 | A latticed girder and vegetation bag greening structure system |
CN206646531U (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-11-17 | 三亚新大兴园林生态有限公司 | A kind of side slope ecological protection structure |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108035363A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-05-15 | 北京东方园林环境股份有限公司 | A kind of side slope ecological renovation method of breakage mountain body |
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Application publication date: 20170620 |