CN206256454U - A kind of massif ecological slope protection structure - Google Patents

A kind of massif ecological slope protection structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206256454U
CN206256454U CN201621341084.6U CN201621341084U CN206256454U CN 206256454 U CN206256454 U CN 206256454U CN 201621341084 U CN201621341084 U CN 201621341084U CN 206256454 U CN206256454 U CN 206256454U
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China
Prior art keywords
massif
slopes
transformation
revetment brick
layer
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621341084.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆鸣
郭晓闯
陈德昌
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Wuxi Ming Teng Garden Engineering Ltd By Share Ltd
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Wuxi Ming Teng Garden Engineering Ltd By Share Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of massif ecological slope protection structure, it is related to bringing soil erosion under control technical field, including transformation slopes, transformation slopes are arranged on massif body top, transformation slopes include sand blotter and bank protection brick layer, sand blotter is laid on massif body surface, bank protection brick layer is laid on sand blotter surface, revetment brick layer surface kind has liana lawn, bank protection brick layer is formed by revetment brick laying, water storage cavity is provided with inside revetment brick, surface is provided with leaking hole, the side wall interconnected positioned at the adjacent revetment brick of sustained height is provided with osculum, and it is connected with rainwater-collecting pipeline at the osculum of transformation slopes both sides.This programme, when amount of rainfall is larger by absorbing the part rainwater on top layer in time, reduces rainwater and washes away dynamics to massif bank protection, so as to reduce the phenomenon of landslide by providing a kind of massif ecological slope protection structure.

Description

A kind of massif ecological slope protection structure
Technical field
The utility model is related to bringing soil erosion under control technical field, more particularly to a kind of massif ecological slope protection structure.
Background technology
China's Mountain Area area is vast, in addition traffic in recent years develop rapidly with all kinds of exploited thecoal mine extensions, enter one Step exacerbates soil erosion, and soil erosion is distributed widely in each provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities of China.Cultivated land area, soil is caused to move back Change, aggravate flood, deteriorate ecological environment, serious harm is brought to the national economic development and people's production, life, into It is the No.1 environmental problem of China.In actual life, there are massif, the road particularly just built in the one or both sides of many roads Road, in blowing and raining, the mudstone on massif is easy to roll down on road, or landslide caves in and blocks road, to row Potential safety hazard is brought through the vehicle and pedestrian in the section.For such case, the measure for generally using has:One is destroyed Vegetation in massif kind, its time is long, is easily washed away by rainwater when vegetation is just planted;Two is the massif upper in destruction Concrete, its effect is obvious, but quantities is big, and high cost.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of massif ecological slope protection structure, when amount of rainfall is larger by suction in time The part rainwater on top layer is received, is reduced rainwater and dynamics is washed away to massif bank protection, so as to reduce the phenomenon of landslide.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that:A kind of massif ecological revetment knot Structure, including transformation slopes, transformation slopes are arranged on massif body top, and transformation slopes include sand blotter and bank protection brick layer, Sand blotter is laid on massif body surface, and bank protection brick layer is laid on sand blotter surface, and revetment brick layer surface kind has rattan This lawn, bank protection brick layer is formed by revetment brick laying, and water storage cavity is provided with inside revetment brick, and surface is provided with leaking hole, positioned at same The side wall that the adjacent revetment brick of height is interconnected is provided with osculum, and is connected with the osculum of transformation slopes both sides Rainwater-collecting pipeline.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, transformation slopes are set above massif body, massif is improved by transforming slopes The ability of body water conservation.Sand blotter plays ground effect, tamps the soil body of massif body surface;In transformation slopes table After face laying bank protection brick layer, revetment brick is acted on transformation slopes with compacting so that transformation slope surface is connected by consolidation, The soil that revetment brick can also reduce massif body when raining is loose by rainwater punching, reduces the possibility of landslide;Transformation The rainwater of slope surface is seeped into water storage cavity by the leaking hole of revetment brick, therefore, it is possible to the quick rain for absorbing transformation slope surface Water;Simultaneously in transformation slope surface plantation vegetation, the function that vegetation had both had water conservation, conserved water and soil from a long-term perspective, There is the effect of purify air again;Osculum is set in the side wall of revetment brick, osculum is by the water storage cavity phase in adjacent revetment brick It is intercommunicated, when the water in water storage cavity is more, finally it is discharged in rainwater-collecting pipeline by the osculum for connecting and is collected, Recoverable.
Preferably, revetment brick layer surface is cast with concrete reinforcement, and reinforcement is in some connected diamond arrays.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, concrete reinforcement is set in revetment brick layer surface, reinforcement is in longitudinal direction and horizontal stroke To all playing certain supporting role to bank protection brick layer;Additionally, continuous rhombus causes that revetment brick is linked to be in transformation slope surface One entirety, is conducive to the structural stability of enhancing transformation slopes, impact resistance enhancing.
Preferably, revetment brick surface is provided with the plantation hole to lower recess, and liana lawn kind is in plantation hole.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, liana planting lawn does not both interfere with revetment brick in special plantation hole Drain function, can improve environment by ecological means again.
Preferably, the earth surfaces in plantation hole are equipped with geotextiles.
Sufficient strength can be kept under dry and wet state by using above-mentioned technical proposal, geotextiles, and corrosion-resistant, energy The soil and water of different pH values are adapted to, and does not receive microorganism and infringement of damaging by worms, it is often more important that had very by geotextiles Fine and close cavernous structure, if spill-over is out after rainwater is infiltered in plantation hole, the larger solid matter of the particle carried in rainwater is not Soil erosion in plantation hole can be prevented by the aperture of geotextiles.
Preferably, the bottom of transformation slopes is provided with gutter, and gutter periphery is provided with vertical safe enclosing.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, vertical safe enclosing is set in the bottom of transformation slopes, it is assumed that rainfall reaches The degree that transformation slopes cannot absorb in time again, rainwater is guttered down, and safety screen can block the water for flowing down to a certain extent, And water is drained into other places by gutter, prevent water from flowing to and trigger security incident on highway.
Preferably, transformation slopes are in multistage inclined stepped setting, and transformation slopes include step surface and inclined plane, platform Terrace is uniformly equipped with concrete layer, and bank protection brick layer is laid on inclined plane.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, transformation slopes are arranged to multistage inclined stepped, will thus transform slope Body has been divided into some sections of connection, and every section all separate but be connected to each other to an entirety, does not interfere with each other, i.e., Make a certain section ladder there occurs that landslide also can not necessarily cause entirely to transform slopes to come down, improve massif protective slope structure Security;And the concrete layer of step surface can accept the soil that top gutters down, the soil amount for continuing down to trickle is reduced.
Preferably, it is filled with high hydroscopic resin in water storage cavity.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, a large amount of rain of top can be absorbed due to the water storage cavity of high hydroscopic resin filling Water because high hydroscopic resin have absorptance itself conduct oneself with dignity hundreds of to thousands of times of water high water absorption functions, with water absorbing capacity it is high, The fast advantage of absorption speed, when amount of rainfall is larger, revetment brick can quickly absorb the substantial amounts of rainwater in ground, reduce rainwater to transformation The scouring intensity of slopes.
Preferably, it is covered with GSZ in sand blotter.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, GSZ intensity is big, corrosion-resistant, adapts to all kinds of ambient soils, can be effective Interlocking, the interlocking of reinforcement loading end are improved, the bearing capacity of the enhancing transformation slopes of high degree effectively constrains the soil body Lateral displacement, makes transformation slopes have firm performance, and the structural strength that improvement massif slopes are caused by rain drop erosion is low, easy The phenomenon on landslide.
To sum up, a kind of massif ecological slope protection structure described in the utility model, has in rainfall and rapidly and efficiently absorbs rain The ability of water, while water absorption is very big, thus reduce amount of rainfall it is excessive when to the scouring intensity of massif, reduce rainwater to soil The impulsive force of earth, reduces the possibility that landslide occurs in massif.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is improved massif schematic cross-section;
Fig. 2 is improved massif schematic perspective view;
Fig. 3 is revetment brick sectional view;
Fig. 4 is osculum and rainwater-collecting pipeline schematic diagram.
Reference:1st, massif body;2nd, slopes are transformed;2a, step surface;2b, inclined plane;201st, sand blotter; 202nd, bank protection brick layer;2021st, revetment brick;2021a, water storage cavity;2021b, leaking hole;2021c, osculum;2021d, plantation hole; 3rd, rainwater-collecting pipeline;4th, reinforcement;5th, liana lawn;6th, gutter;7th, safe enclosing;8th, concrete layer.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of massif ecological slope protection structure, including transformation slopes 2, transforming slopes 2 includes sand blotter 201 and 2021 layer 202 of revetment brick, sand blotter 201 is laid in the surface of massif body 1, and sand blotter 201 and is covered with soil Work grid, revetment brick is laid on the surface of sand blotter 201 for 2021 layer 202.
As shown in Fig. 2 ~ 4, revetment brick is formed for 2021 layer 202 by the laying of revetment brick 2021, and storage is provided with inside revetment brick 2021 Water cavity 2021a, is filled with high hydroscopic resin in water storage cavity 2021a, the surface of revetment brick 2021 is provided with leaking hole 2021b, position by the top The side wall interconnected in the adjacent revetment brick 2021 of sustained height is provided with osculum 2021c, and positioned at transformation slopes 2 both sides Osculum 2021c at be connected with rainwater-collecting pipeline 3.The surface of revetment brick 2021 is provided with the plantation hole 2021d to lower recess, plants Plant to be filled with soil in the 2021d of hole and plant and be implanted with liana lawn 5, earth surfaces are equipped with geotextiles.
2021 layer of 202 surface casting of revetment brick has concrete reinforcement 4, and reinforcement 4 is in some connected diamond arrays.
Transformation slopes 2 are in multistage inclined stepped setting, and transformation slopes 2 include step surface 2a and inclined plane 2b, platform Terrace 2a is uniformly equipped with concrete layer 8, and revetment brick is laid on inclined plane 2b for 2021 layer 202.The bottom for transforming slopes 2 is provided with row Ditch 6, the periphery of gutter 6 is provided with vertical safe enclosing 7.
During the rainy day, rainwater is flowed into water storage cavity 2021a through the leaking hole 2021b on the surface of revetment brick 2021, due to high water absorption The powerful water absorbing capacity of resin fully can sponge rainwater, even if also part rainwater has little time to be absorbed, in water storage cavity Circulated in 2021a and the osculum 2021c by side wall flows to transformation slopes 2 both sides, then from the row of transformation slopes 2 both sides Water hole 2021c is discharged in rainwater-collecting pipeline 3.On the one hand the force of rain can be alleviated, the rainwater being on the other hand collected can also be sharp again With the rainwater major part on ground can be absorbed in time, effectively reduce the phenomenon that massif comes down.Additionally, guttering down Rainwater other places are drained into by gutter 6, safe enclosing 7 prevents muddy water from flowing on highway.
This specific embodiment is only that, to explanation of the present utility model, it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability Field technique personnel can make the modification without creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but As long as all being protected by Patent Law in right of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of massif ecological slope protection structure, including transformation slopes(2), transform slopes(2)It is arranged on massif body(1)Top, It is characterized in that:Transformation slopes(2)Including sand blotter(201)And revetment brick(2021)Layer(202), sand blotter (201)It is laid on massif body(1)Surface, revetment brick(2021)Layer(202)It is laid on sand blotter(201)Surface, bank protection Brick(2021)Layer(202)Surface kind has liana lawn(5), revetment brick(2021)Layer(202)By revetment brick(2021)Laying is formed, Revetment brick(2021)Inside is provided with water storage cavity(2021a), surface is provided with leaking hole(2021b), positioned at the adjacent shield of sustained height Slope brick(2021)The side wall of interconnection is provided with osculum(2021c), and positioned at transformation slopes(2)The osculum of both sides (2021c)Place is connected with rainwater-collecting pipeline(3).
2. a kind of massif ecological slope protection structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The revetment brick(2021)Layer (202)Surface casting has concrete reinforcement(4), and reinforcement(4)In some connected diamond arrays.
3. a kind of massif ecological slope protection structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The revetment brick(2021)Surface It is provided with the plantation hole to lower recess(2021d), liana lawn(5)Plant in plantation hole(2021d)It is interior.
4. a kind of massif ecological slope protection structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The plantation hole(2021d)It is interior Earth surfaces be equipped with geotextiles.
5. a kind of massif ecological slope protection structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The transformation slopes(2)Bottom Portion is provided with gutter(6), gutter(6)Periphery is provided with vertical safe enclosing(7).
6. a kind of massif ecological slope protection structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The transformation slopes(2)In many The inclined stepped setting of level, and transformation slopes(2)Including step surface(2a)And inclined plane(2b), step surface(2a)Uniform laying There is concrete layer(8), revetment brick(2021)Layer(202)It is laid on inclined plane(2b).
7. a kind of massif ecological slope protection structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water storage cavity(2021a)It is interior It is filled with high hydroscopic resin.
8. a kind of massif ecological slope protection structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sand blotter(201) Inside it is covered with GSZ.
CN201621341084.6U 2016-12-07 2016-12-07 A kind of massif ecological slope protection structure Expired - Fee Related CN206256454U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621341084.6U CN206256454U (en) 2016-12-07 2016-12-07 A kind of massif ecological slope protection structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621341084.6U CN206256454U (en) 2016-12-07 2016-12-07 A kind of massif ecological slope protection structure

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107386419A (en) * 2017-09-14 2017-11-24 安徽金贺财建筑工程有限公司 A kind of slope soil erosion protection works
CN110042799A (en) * 2019-04-28 2019-07-23 徐盼 A kind of protection slope structure
CN110106897A (en) * 2019-06-13 2019-08-09 徐州工程学院 A kind of massif slope protection adapting to monsoon climate
CN111926829A (en) * 2020-07-15 2020-11-13 四川盐业地质钻井大队 High slope treatment method
CN113152319A (en) * 2021-05-11 2021-07-23 安徽省交通规划设计研究总院股份有限公司 Assembly type flexible drainage structure and construction method thereof
CN114351736A (en) * 2022-03-01 2022-04-15 贵州省交通规划勘察设计研究院股份有限公司 Drainage reinforced structure that deep landslide was administered

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107386419A (en) * 2017-09-14 2017-11-24 安徽金贺财建筑工程有限公司 A kind of slope soil erosion protection works
CN110042799A (en) * 2019-04-28 2019-07-23 徐盼 A kind of protection slope structure
CN110106897A (en) * 2019-06-13 2019-08-09 徐州工程学院 A kind of massif slope protection adapting to monsoon climate
CN110106897B (en) * 2019-06-13 2020-11-06 徐州工程学院 Mountain slope protection suitable for monsoon climate
CN111926829A (en) * 2020-07-15 2020-11-13 四川盐业地质钻井大队 High slope treatment method
CN113152319A (en) * 2021-05-11 2021-07-23 安徽省交通规划设计研究总院股份有限公司 Assembly type flexible drainage structure and construction method thereof
CN114351736A (en) * 2022-03-01 2022-04-15 贵州省交通规划勘察设计研究院股份有限公司 Drainage reinforced structure that deep landslide was administered
CN114351736B (en) * 2022-03-01 2024-02-09 贵州理工学院 Drainage reinforced structure for deep landslide control

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170616

Termination date: 20211207