CN106867683A - A kind of cottonseed oil candle and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of cottonseed oil candle and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106867683A CN106867683A CN201710115967.8A CN201710115967A CN106867683A CN 106867683 A CN106867683 A CN 106867683A CN 201710115967 A CN201710115967 A CN 201710115967A CN 106867683 A CN106867683 A CN 106867683A
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- cottonseed oil
- candle
- oil
- wax
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
- C11C5/00—Candles
- C11C5/002—Ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
- C11C5/00—Candles
- C11C5/008—Candles characterised by their form; Composite candles, e.g. candles containing zones of different composition, inclusions, or the like
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cottonseed oil candle and preparation method thereof, by weight percentage, the candle includes 2%-100% cottonseed oil, 0-98% vegetable oil, paraffin, synthetic wax and additive to the candle.A kind of preparation method of above-mentioned cottonseed oil candle, comprises the following steps：（1）To glue wick loose tool be preheated to 30-60 DEG C it is standby；（2）Weigh melting sources mixing by formula, it is necessary to when dyestuff can be added in 50-120 DEG C of wax liquid temperature, essence is added in 50 ~ 100 DEG C of wax liquid temperature, in being cast to loose tool in 50-110 DEG C of wax liquid temperature after stirring；（3）By environment temperature control at 5-35 DEG C, cooling shaping completes to make.Cottonseed oil candle disclosed in this invention, cottonseed oil is realized from low ratio to a high proportion of addition, both can be as addition agent modified outward appearance, improvement fragrance and stability etc., paraffin, palm wax, soya wax can also largely be substituted, candle new substrate and New function have been opened up, the dependence to traditional three big base materials has been broken away from.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to candle preparation field, a kind of cottonseed oil candle more particularly in the field and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
At present, the base material of production candle mainly has three kinds of paraffin, palm oil and soybean oil.But soybean oil rely on from the U.S. and
South America import, and the consumption figure of edible soybean oil increases year by year in recent years so that soya wax short supply, price rises, and it is got over
It is applied to produce candle come fewer, so candle produce reality is based on two kinds of base materials of paraffin and palm wax at present.But stone
Wax price fluctuates very greatly with oil price, and particularly Middle East chaos caused by war can frequently aggravate this fluctuation, causes enterprise's production capacity difficult
To control, and oil is non-renewable, will be exhausted, and wax candle declines at last.Palm comes from tropical rain forest, is protecting ecology
Environment, particularly palm oil sustainable development tissue RSPO (Roundtable of Sustainable Palm Oil) into
Vertical so that the use critical constraints of current palm oil, supply performance is not enough.To sum up, three kinds of main bases of candle are produced at present
Material all has serious external dependency, and selection of the China to candle raw material does not have initiative.
The content of the invention
The cottonseed oil candle that the technical problems to be solved by the invention are just to provide a kind of outward appearance, burn and have good stability
And preparation method thereof.
The present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that：
A kind of cottonseed oil candle, it is theed improvement is that：By weight percentage, the candle includes 2% -100% cotton
Seed oil, 0-98% vegetable oil, paraffin, synthetic wax and additive.
Further, described cottonseed oil is the cottonseed oil of hydrogenated treatment, and its fusing point is 20-70 DEG C, iodine number is 1-
110。
Further, described vegetable oil is semihydrogenation or perhydrogenating vegetable oil.
Further, described vegetable oil is palm oil, soybean oil, cottonseed oil, rapeseed oil or its mixture.
Further, described paraffin is semi-refined paraffin wax or fully refined paraffin wax.
Further, described additive is dyestuff, essence, soft wax or other auxiliary agents.
Further, by weight percentage, the shared ratio in candle of essence is 0-15%.
A kind of preparation method of above-mentioned cottonseed oil candle, it is theed improvement is that, is comprised the following steps：
(1) will glue wick loose tool be preheated to 30-60 DEG C it is standby；
(2) weigh melting sources mixing by formula, it is necessary to when dyestuff can be added in 50-120 DEG C of wax liquid temperature, in wax
Essence is added during 50~100 DEG C of liquid temperature degree, in being cast to loose tool in 50-110 DEG C of wax liquid temperature after stirring,；
(3) by environment temperature control at 5-35 DEG C, cooling shaping completes to make.
Further, the loose tool in step (2) is glass, ceramic cup, iron flask, aluminum hull or other containers.
Further, the cool time in step (3) is 2-24 hours.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
Cottonseed oil main component is palmitic acid (C16H32O2), oleic acid (C18H34O2), linoleic acid (C18H32O2), is passed through
After appropriate hydrogenation treatment, it is especially suitable for producing candle.China's cottonseed oil yield the first in the world, in possessing Xinjiang, the Yellow River and Huai He River and the Changjiang river
The big cotton production areas in downstream three, and Shanxi, Ji, Shandong, Henan, Shan, Tianjin, Soviet Union, Anhui, Hunan, Hubei Province, Jiangxi, new, sweet 13 big cotton provinces and regions, can produce per year
156.6 ten thousand tons of cottonseed oil, resource is very sufficient.And current China cottonseed oil is utilized and is whether also used as industry as edible oil
Raw material, utilization rate is all extremely low.So research makes cottonseed oil candle and can not only solve the problems, such as to develop candle new substrate, may be used also
So that the cottonseed oil resource of China's abundant is able to sufficiently utilize.
Under above-mentioned background, cottonseed oil candle disclosed in this invention realizes cottonseed oil from low ratio to a high proportion of
Addition, both can be as addition agent modified outward appearance, improvement fragrance and stability etc., it is also possible to largely substitute paraffin, palm wax, soybean
Wax, has opened up candle new substrate and New function, has broken away from the dependence to traditional three big base materials.By control flower, oil-control and to burning,
The research of fragrance, it is found that in 2% -100% application percentage, can obtain a kind of stable performance, outward appearance and combustion efficiency are good
Cottonseed oil candle.
Candle is made using cottonseed oil, is substituted or part is substituted three kinds of traditional raw materials, be beneficial to China's grasp candle former
The initiative that material is used, the competitiveness of enhancing candle enterprise.Additionally, positive radiation effect can be also brought, to consolidating and expanding cotton
Flower cultivated area, increase farmers' income, developing agricultural economy have very big facilitation.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to embodiments, to the present invention
It is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not used to
Limit the present invention.
Add proper proportion cottonseed oil can reach modification surface of candle flaw purpose, such as uninteresting mat surface,
Brain swells, small raised and duct etc., and hydrogenation degree modification effect higher is better, and such as example 1 below is to embodiment 5.
Embodiment 1：A kind of preparation method of cottonseed oil candle, comprises the following steps：
(1) will glue wick loose tool be preheated to 30-60 DEG C it is standby；
(2) cottonseed oil that fusing point is 68 DEG C, iodine number is 1.1 is selected, and whole raw materials is weighed by toatl proportion 100%：Cottonseed oil
100%.
(3) melt, stirring, in being cast to glass loose tool in 50-110 DEG C of wax liquid temperature, environment temperature control is existed
5-35 DEG C, cooling shaping completes to make.
Embodiment 2：A kind of preparation method of cottonseed oil candle, comprises the following steps：
(1) will glue wick loose tool be preheated to 30-60 DEG C it is standby；
(2) by weight percentage, whole raw materials are weighed by toatl proportion 100%：Stearic acid 5%, palm wax 73%, 54#
Paraffin 15%, auxiliary agent 2%, essence 5%.
(3) it is melt-blended, dyestuff is added in 50-120 DEG C of wax liquid temperature, added in 50-100 DEG C of wax liquid temperature fragrant
Essence, in being cast to glass loose tool in 50-110 DEG C of wax liquid temperature, by environment temperature control at 5-35 DEG C, cooling shaping is complete
Into making.
Embodiment 3：A kind of preparation method of cottonseed oil candle, comprises the following steps：
(1) will glue wick loose tool be preheated to 30-60 DEG C it is standby；
(2) cottonseed oil that fusing point is 68 DEG C, iodine number is 1.1 is selected, by weight percentage, is weighed entirely by toatl proportion 100%
Portion's raw material：Stearic acid 5%, palm wax 33%, cottonseed oil 40%, 54# paraffin 15%, auxiliary agent 2%, essence 5%.
(3) it is melt-blended, dyestuff is added in 50-120 DEG C of wax liquid temperature, added in 50-100 DEG C of wax liquid temperature fragrant
Essence, in being cast to glass loose tool in 50-110 DEG C of wax liquid temperature, by environment temperature control at 5-35 DEG C, cooling shaping is complete
Into making.
Embodiment 4：A kind of preparation method of cottonseed oil candle, comprises the following steps：
(1) will glue wick loose tool be preheated to 30-60 DEG C it is standby；
(2) cottonseed oil that fusing point is 42 DEG C, iodine number is 59 is selected, by weight percentage, whole is weighed by toatl proportion 100%
Raw material：Stearic acid 5%, palm wax 23%, cottonseed oil 50%, 54# paraffin 15%, auxiliary agent 2%, essence 5%.
(3) it is melt-blended, dyestuff is added in 50-120 DEG C of wax liquid temperature, added in 50-100 DEG C of wax liquid temperature fragrant
Essence, in being cast to glass loose tool in 50-110 DEG C of wax liquid temperature, by environment temperature control at 5-35 DEG C, cooling shaping is complete
Into making.
Embodiment 5：A kind of preparation method of cottonseed oil candle, comprises the following steps：
(1) will glue wick loose tool be preheated to 30-60 DEG C it is standby；
(2) cottonseed oil that fusing point is 68 DEG C, iodine number is 1.1 is selected, by weight percentage, is weighed entirely by toatl proportion 100%
Portion's raw material：Stearic acid 5%, palm wax 23%, cottonseed oil 50%, 54# paraffin 15%, auxiliary agent 2%, essence 5%.
(3) it is melt-blended, dyestuff is added in 50-120 DEG C of wax liquid temperature, added in 50-100 DEG C of wax liquid temperature fragrant
Essence, in being cast to glass loose tool in 50-110 DEG C of wax liquid temperature, by environment temperature control at 5-35 DEG C, cooling shaping is complete
Into making.
Adding the cottonseed oil of proper proportion can reach the purpose for improving fragrance, and embodiment shows to add certain degree of hydrogenation
The fragrance that is formed of cottonseed oil be more fully apparent from than the fragrance that adds same ratio palm wax to be formed, it is strong, and adding proportion is more high-quality slender joss stick
Taste is more penetrating, and the hydrogenation degree fragrance higher for adding cottonseed oil is more penetrating, such as example below 6 to embodiment 10.
Embodiment 6：A kind of preparation method of cottonseed oil candle, comprises the following steps：
(1) will glue wick loose tool be preheated to 30-60 DEG C it is standby；
(2) by weight percentage, whole raw materials are weighed by toatl proportion 100%：Palm wax one 10%, palm wax two
60%th, 54# paraffin 21%, soft wax 4%, auxiliary agent 1%, essence 4%.
(3) it is melt-blended, dyestuff is added in 50-120 DEG C of wax liquid temperature, added in 50-100 DEG C of wax liquid temperature fragrant
Essence, in being cast to iron flask loose tool in 50-110 DEG C of wax liquid temperature, by environment temperature control at 5-35 DEG C, cooling shaping is completed
Make.
Embodiment 7：A kind of preparation method of cottonseed oil candle, comprises the following steps：
(1) will glue wick loose tool be preheated to 30-60 DEG C it is standby；
(2) cottonseed oil that fusing point is 58 DEG C, iodine number is 32 is selected, by weight percentage, whole is weighed by toatl proportion 100%
Raw material：Palm wax one 10%, cottonseed oil 60%, 54# paraffin 21%, soft wax 4%, auxiliary agent 1%, essence 4%.
(3) it is melt-blended, dyestuff is added in 50-120 DEG C of wax liquid temperature, added in 50-100 DEG C of wax liquid temperature fragrant
Essence, in being cast to iron flask loose tool in 50-110 DEG C of wax liquid temperature, by environment temperature control at 5-35 DEG C, cooling shaping is completed
Make.
Embodiment 8：A kind of preparation method of cottonseed oil candle, comprises the following steps：
(1) will glue wick loose tool be preheated to 30-60 DEG C it is standby；
(2) cottonseed oil that fusing point is 58 DEG C, iodine number is 32 is selected, by weight percentage, whole is weighed by toatl proportion 100%
Raw material：Cottonseed oil 70%, 54# paraffin 21%, soft wax 4%, auxiliary agent 1%, essence 4%.
(3) it is melt-blended, dyestuff is added in 50-120 DEG C of wax liquid temperature, added in 50-100 DEG C of wax liquid temperature fragrant
Essence, in being cast to iron flask loose tool in 50-110 DEG C of wax liquid temperature, by environment temperature control at 5-35 DEG C, cooling shaping is completed
Make.
Embodiment 9：A kind of preparation method of cottonseed oil candle, comprises the following steps：
(1) will glue wick loose tool be preheated to 30-60 DEG C it is standby；
(2) cottonseed oil that fusing point is 58 DEG C, iodine number is 32 is selected, by weight percentage, whole is weighed by toatl proportion 100%
Raw material：Stearic acid 10%, palm wax 30%, cottonseed oil 25%, 54# paraffin 20%, soft wax 4%, auxiliary agent 1%, essence 10%.
(3) it is melt-blended, dyestuff is added in 50-120 DEG C of wax liquid temperature, added in 50-100 DEG C of wax liquid temperature fragrant
Essence, in being cast to ceramic cup loose tool in 50-110 DEG C of wax liquid temperature, by environment temperature control at 5-35 DEG C, cooling shaping is complete
Into making.
Embodiment 10：A kind of preparation method of cottonseed oil candle, comprises the following steps：
(1) will glue wick loose tool be preheated to 30-60 DEG C it is standby；
(2) cottonseed oil that fusing point is 68 DEG C, iodine number is 1.1 is selected, by weight percentage, is weighed entirely by toatl proportion 100%
Portion's raw material：Stearic acid 10%, palm wax 30%, cottonseed oil 25%, 54# paraffin 20%, soft wax 4%, auxiliary agent 1%, essence 10%.
(3) it is melt-blended, dyestuff is added in 50-120 DEG C of wax liquid temperature, added in 50-100 DEG C of wax liquid temperature fragrant
Essence, in being cast to ceramic cup loose tool in 50-110 DEG C of wax liquid temperature, by environment temperature control at 5-35 DEG C, cooling shaping is complete
Into making.
Cooling 2-24 hours before assessment test.The index for evaluating candle performance has：Surface smoothness, fragrance, stability,
Burning etc..Burning candle 4h or so, observes wax pond size and depth and other phenomenons.
The assessment of the initial cottonseed oil candle before burning of table 1
The assessment of cottonseed oil candle after the burning of table 2
For the technical staff of this area one, the finger that may be showed according to narration and form in the present invention
Leading effectiveness carries out the statement of other embodiment, for this kind of situation, it should be understood that the specific embodiment in the present invention is not right
Limitation of the invention, based on modification of the invention and other statements all in the protection domain of patent claims.Although this
In used proper noun, but they are the description on general and sense organ, are not a kind of limitation.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of cottonseed oil candle, it is characterised in that：By weight percentage, the candle include 2%-100% cottonseed oil, 0-
98% vegetable oil, paraffin, synthetic wax and additive.
2. cottonseed oil candle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described cottonseed oil is the cottonseed of hydrogenated treatment
Oil, its fusing point is 20-70 DEG C, and iodine number is 1-110.
3. cottonseed oil candle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described vegetable oil is that semihydrogenation or perhydrogenating are planted
Thing oil.
4. cottonseed oil candle according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Described vegetable oil is palm oil, soybean oil, cotton
Seed oil, rapeseed oil or its mixture.
5. cottonseed oil candle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described paraffin is semi-refined paraffin wax or full refining
Paraffin.
6. cottonseed oil candle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described additive be dyestuff, essence, soft wax or
Other auxiliary agents.
7. cottonseed oil candle according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：By weight percentage, essence institute in candle
The ratio for accounting for is 0-15%.
8. the preparation method of cottonseed oil candle described in a kind of claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
（1）To glue wick loose tool be preheated to 30-60 DEG C it is standby；
（2）Weigh melting sources mixing by formula, it is necessary to when dyestuff can be added in 50-120 DEG C of wax liquid temperature, in wax liquor temperature
Essence is added during 50 ~ 100 DEG C of degree, in being cast to loose tool in 50-110 DEG C of wax liquid temperature after stirring；
（3）By environment temperature control at 5-35 DEG C, cooling shaping completes to make.
9. the preparation method of cottonseed oil candle according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：Step（2）In loose tool be glass
Cup, ceramic cup, iron flask, aluminum hull or other containers.
10. the preparation method of cottonseed oil candle according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：Step（3）In cool time be
2-24 hours.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710115967.8A CN106867683A (en) | 2017-03-01 | 2017-03-01 | A kind of cottonseed oil candle and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710115967.8A CN106867683A (en) | 2017-03-01 | 2017-03-01 | A kind of cottonseed oil candle and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107674766A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-02-09 | 山东巧妻食品科技有限公司 | It is a kind of using cottonseed oil as edible birthday candle of primary raw material and preparation method thereof |
| CN108034503A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-05-15 | 青岛金王应用化学股份有限公司 | A kind of coconut lubricating cup wax and preparation method thereof |
| CN108102791A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-06-01 | 青岛金王应用化学股份有限公司 | A kind of synthetic wax candle and preparation method |
| CN108102396A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-06-01 | 青岛金王应用化学股份有限公司 | A kind of high-quality slender joss stick engraving column wax and preparation method |
| CN110093214A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-08-06 | 青岛中塑高新材料有限公司 | Low oily analysis candle of a kind of high-energy and preparation method thereof |
| CN115216368A (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2022-10-21 | 大连达伦特香氛科技有限公司 | Un-peeling glass container wax based on shea butter wax and method thereof |
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| US20030046860A1 (en) * | 2001-08-02 | 2003-03-13 | Archer Daniels Midland Co. | Vegetable fat-based candles |
| CN101575555A (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2009-11-11 | 张犀诚 | Birthday candle using vegetable oil as raw material and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107674766A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-02-09 | 山东巧妻食品科技有限公司 | It is a kind of using cottonseed oil as edible birthday candle of primary raw material and preparation method thereof |
| CN108034503A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-05-15 | 青岛金王应用化学股份有限公司 | A kind of coconut lubricating cup wax and preparation method thereof |
| CN108102791A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-06-01 | 青岛金王应用化学股份有限公司 | A kind of synthetic wax candle and preparation method |
| CN108102396A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-06-01 | 青岛金王应用化学股份有限公司 | A kind of high-quality slender joss stick engraving column wax and preparation method |
| CN110093214A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-08-06 | 青岛中塑高新材料有限公司 | Low oily analysis candle of a kind of high-energy and preparation method thereof |
| CN115216368A (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2022-10-21 | 大连达伦特香氛科技有限公司 | Un-peeling glass container wax based on shea butter wax and method thereof |
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