CN106723052A - A kind of preparation method of the linseed oil nanoemulsions rich in ω 3 - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of the linseed oil nanoemulsions rich in ω 3 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106723052A
CN106723052A CN201611235189.8A CN201611235189A CN106723052A CN 106723052 A CN106723052 A CN 106723052A CN 201611235189 A CN201611235189 A CN 201611235189A CN 106723052 A CN106723052 A CN 106723052A
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China
Prior art keywords
linseed oil
rich
water
nanoemulsions
preparation
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CN201611235189.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李彤
夏强
赵惠刚
梁建华
王以德
李昕晓
姚昱同
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Guangdong Macao Farmiga Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Guangdong Macao Farmiga Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611235189.8A priority Critical patent/CN106723052A/en
Publication of CN106723052A publication Critical patent/CN106723052A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23CDAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING THEREOF
    • A23C9/00Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations
    • A23C9/152Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations containing additives
    • A23C9/1528Fatty acids; Mono- or diglycerides; Petroleum jelly; Paraffine; Phospholipids; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Edible Oils And Fats (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of preparation method of the linseed oil nanoemulsions rich in ω 3, comprises the following steps:1)Linseed oil and emulsifying agent are weighed respectively, both quality respectively account for 1% the 20% of stoste gross mass, linseed oil and emulsifying agent stirs at 25 40 DEG C and is allowed to well mixed, formation oil phase;2)Water soluble emulsifier is added to the water, stirs to form water phase, the amount of water soluble emulsifier accounts for the % of 0.1 % 10 of stoste gross mass, the quality of water accounts for 50% the 90% of stoste gross mass;3)The water synthermal with oil phase is mutually slowly added into oil phase, after stirring, is added in setting pressure as the high pressure homogenizer of the MPa of 30 MPa 80 and is circulated homogeneous 1 10 times;4)The emulsion that will be obtained is cooled to room temperature, you can must be rich in the linseed oil nanoemulsions of ω 3.The preparation method of the linseed oil nanoemulsions rich in ω 3 of the invention is easy to operate, high in machining efficiency.

Description

A kind of preparation method of the linseed oil nanoemulsions rich in ω -3
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of the linseed oil nanoemulsions rich in ω -3.
Background technology
Linseed oil is produced by linseed and formed, and linseed is the seed of flax, belongs to flax family (Linaceae), and have another name called flax, because it is former Originate in East India area, Han dynasty Zhang Qian send as an envoy to the Western Regions when, flax is taken back into China through the Silk Road, mainly plant in old times Xiongnu One band, is the area of " Notherna barbarin tribes in ancient China " aggregation, therefore and gains the name.Linseed belongs to traditional oil crops in China, and flax is divided into oil With flax, with flax, oil seed flax seed mainly originates from Changbai Mountain song-Nen plain and black in China for Oil and Fibre Flax and fiber Longjiang area, the Inner Mongol, from Liupan Mountain of Ningxia area, Zhangjiakou Ba Shang Zhangbei County;Inner Mongolian grassland distribution is most, and northeast is a small amount of Plantation etc..It is " weather that cools, plentiful soil, sufficient as oil seed flax although flax possesses anti-barren habit Three conditions of illumination " must be indispensable.Plantation is cultivated within thousand by locals to find:The Northwest's day and night temperature is balanced, fertile The natural ecological environments such as the sunlight of soil and abundance are best suitable for the plantation of the special oil crops such as flax, and the category whole nation is without industry Contaminated zone, northwest ground Xinjiang, Gansu, up to more than 56%, wherein alpha-linolenic acid contains the linseed oil oil content that is produced from West Inner Mongolia area Amount is even more and is far above other growing areas, and linseed oil activity is also to top the list.The ground such as Xinjiang, Gansu, Ningxia, Inner Mongol, Shanxi, it is local Also known as siritch, mainly due to being that ancient times Han dynasty Zhang Qian sends as an envoy to the incoming China in Middle East.Cold pressed flax seed oil contains abundant Alpha-linolenic acid, be the linolenic most effectual way of supplement.Linseed oil is the oils that linseed is squeezed, and linseed is also known as recklessly Numb seed, is annual or herbaceos perennial flax the seed of flax family (Linaceae), linum.Flax is most ancient in the world One of fibre crops, kind is more, but is broadly divided into 3 classes:Oil seed flax, fiber flax and oil fibre mean flax, Its seed can extract oil, and as one of big oil crops in the world ten, its yield accounts for the 7th.Oil seed flax is mainly originated in and added Put on airs, China, Argentina, the U.S..China is the flax taken back when the Western Regions are sent as an envoy to by Han dynasty special envoy Zhang Qian in B.C. 2nd century Seed, in Xinjiang, Gansu, the ground such as Ningxia, Heilungkiang, Jilin, the Inner Mongol, Shanxi, northeast starts plantation, and initial linseed is main Make medicinal, just extracted oil [3] with its seed until 16th century, be nowadays one of main economic crops in China, be also China of China North, northwest, the main oil crops of Northeast Heavy Frigid Region of China plantation.China's northeast latitude is high close with Canadian latitude, produces Asia Numb seed is best suitable for industrial production linseed oil, inedibility.
The mankind cultivate and using flax history can trace back to more than 8000 years before.Utilization of the China to flax has more than 2000 The history in year, is referred to as " flax ", " Ya fiber crops ", " tick flax " etc. in history, oil seed flax is also called jute by indivedual areas, " flax " appellation is then used till today always.Record of the ancient Chinese on " flax ", what is mainly said is oil seed flax, and China is fine The cultivation for tieing up flax started from for 20 beginnings of the century.Opinions vary for the Origin on flax, have originate from the Near East, Mediterranean it Say have and originate in saying for the ground such as middle Asia, the Near East, have and originate in saying for western part of Asia and W. Asia, also originate in Asia says,《German Economy flora》Then explicitly point out original Asia.Chinese scholar advocates many archeologies of world flax, recognizes Germline is cultivated for China Flax to be developed by wild species, China is one of flax original producton location.
The preparation method inconvenient operation of current existing linseed oil nanoemulsions, processing efficiency is not high.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of easy to operate, high in machining efficiency linseed oil rich in ω -3 The preparation method of nanoemulsions.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that:
A kind of preparation method of the linseed oil nanoemulsions rich in ω -3, comprises the following steps:
1)Linseed oil and emulsifying agent are weighed respectively, and both quality respectively account for the 1% -20% of stoste gross mass, by linseed oil Stirred at 25-40 DEG C with emulsifying agent and be allowed to well mixed, form oil phase;
2)Water soluble emulsifier is added to the water, stirs to form water phase, the amount of water soluble emulsifier accounts for stoste gross mass 0.1 % -10 %, the quality of water accounts for the 50% -90% of stoste gross mass;
3)The water synthermal with oil phase is mutually slowly added into oil phase, after stirring, is added to and is set pressure as 30 MPa- Homogeneous is circulated in the high pressure homogenizer of 80 MPa 1-10 times;
4)The emulsion that will be obtained is cooled to room temperature, you can must be rich in the linseed oil nanoemulsions of ω -3.
Preferably, described emulsifying agent includes primary emulsion and assistant for emulsifying agent, primary emulsion includes polyglycereol list oleic acid In ester, polyglycereol monolaurate, polyglycerol monostearate, molecular distillation monoglyceride, soybean lecithin, sucrose ester and tween One or more;Assistant for emulsifying agent includes the one kind or several in sapn, polyglycerol polyricinoleate, propane diols, glycerine and polyethylene glycol Kind.
Preferably, the processing condition of the pressure homogenizer can regulate and control.
Preferably, the described linseed oil nanoemulsions rich in ω -3 are added in milk.
The technology of the present invention effect major embodiment is in the following areas:Linseed rich in ω -3 can be obtained using above method Oil nano emulsions, it is easy to operate, it is high in machining efficiency.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of the linseed oil nanoemulsions rich in ω -3, comprises the following steps:
1)Prepare oil phase:Weigh 10 g linseed oil, the polyglycerol monooleates of 8 g ten, 2 g sorbester p17s, under 30 DEG C of water-baths, Stirred with machine mixer with the rotating speed of 400 r/min;
2)Prepare water phase:80 g deionized waters, and heating water bath are weighed to 30 DEG C;
3)Prepare nanoemulsions:Deionized water is poured slowly into oil phase, after stirring, high pressure homogenizer pressure 60 is set to MPa, mixed liquor is circulated 8 times by high pressure homogenizer, and the linseed oil nanoemulsions rich in ω -3 are obtained after cooling;
4)Prepare the linseed oil milk rich in ω -3:Linseed oil nanoemulsions and 230 of 20 g rich in ω -3 are weighed respectively G milk, mechanical agitation is uniform, and 18 MPa descended high pressure homogenizer to circulate 2 times, and the linseed oil ox rich in ω -3 is obtained final product after sterilizing Milk.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method of the linseed oil nanoemulsions rich in ω -3, comprises the following steps:
1)Prepare oil phase:Weigh 10 g linseed oil, the polyglycerol monooleates of 6 g ten, 2 g polysorbas20s, 1 g sorbester p17s, 30 Under DEG C water-bath, stirred with machine mixer with the rotating speed of 400 r/min;
2)Prepare water phase:Weigh 2 g molecular distillation monoglycerides, 79 g deionized waters, heating water bath is to 30 DEG C and stirs;
3)Prepare nanoemulsions:Water is mutually poured slowly into oil phase, after stirring, high pressure homogenizer pressure 60 MPa is set to, Mixed liquor is circulated 8 times by high pressure homogenizer, the linseed oil nanoemulsions rich in ω -3 are obtained after cooling;
4)Prepare the linseed oil milk rich in ω -3:Linseed oil nanoemulsions and 230 of 20 g rich in ω -3 are weighed respectively G milk, mechanical agitation is uniform, and 18 MPa descended high pressure homogenizer to circulate 2 times, and the linseed oil ox rich in ω -3 is obtained final product after sterilizing Milk.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation method of the linseed oil nanoemulsions rich in ω -3, comprises the following steps:
1) oil phase is prepared:10 g linseed oil are weighed, the polyglycerol monooleates of 6 g ten, 2.5 g powdered soybean phospholipids, 2.5 g tell Temperature 80, under 30 DEG C of water-baths, is stirred with the rotating speed of 400 r/min with machine mixer;
2) water phase is prepared:79 g deionized waters, and heating water bath are weighed to 30 DEG C;
3) nanoemulsions are prepared:Deionized water is poured slowly into oil phase, after stirring, high pressure homogenizer pressure 60 is set to MPa, mixed liquor is circulated 8 times by high pressure homogenizer, and the linseed oil nanoemulsions rich in ω -3 are obtained after cooling;
4) the linseed oil milk rich in ω -3 is prepared:Linseed oil nanoemulsions and 230 of 20 g rich in ω -3 are weighed respectively G milk, mechanical agitation is uniform, and 18 MPa descended high pressure homogenizer to circulate 2 times, and the linseed oil ox rich in ω -3 is obtained final product after sterilizing Milk.
The technology of the present invention effect major embodiment is in the following areas:Linseed rich in ω -3 can be obtained using above method Oil nano emulsions, it is easy to operate, it is high in machining efficiency.
Certainly, it is more than representative instance of the invention, in addition, the present invention can also have other various specific implementations The technical scheme that mode, all use equivalents or equivalent transformation are formed, all falls within the scope of protection of present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of preparation method of the linseed oil nanoemulsions rich in ω -3, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
1)Linseed oil and emulsifying agent are weighed respectively, and both quality respectively account for the 1% -20% of stoste gross mass, by linseed oil Stirred at 25-40 DEG C with emulsifying agent and be allowed to well mixed, form oil phase;
2)Water soluble emulsifier is added to the water, stirs to form water phase, the amount of water soluble emulsifier accounts for stoste gross mass 0.1 % -10 %, the quality of water accounts for the 50% -90% of stoste gross mass;
3)The water synthermal with oil phase is mutually slowly added into oil phase, after stirring, is added to and is set pressure as 30 MPa- Homogeneous is circulated in the high pressure homogenizer of 80 MPa 1-10 times;
4)The emulsion that will be obtained is cooled to room temperature, you can must be rich in the linseed oil nanoemulsions of ω -3.
2. the preparation method of the linseed oil nanoemulsions rich in ω -3 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Emulsifying agent include primary emulsion and assistant for emulsifying agent, primary emulsion includes polyglycerol monooleate, polyglycereol monolaurate, poly- One or more in glyceryl monostearate, molecular distillation monoglyceride, soybean lecithin, sucrose ester and tween;Assistant for emulsifying agent bag Include one or more in sapn, polyglycerol polyricinoleate, propane diols, glycerine and polyethylene glycol.
3. the preparation method of the linseed oil nanoemulsions rich in ω -3 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Pressing the processing condition of homogenizer can regulate and control.
4. the preparation method of the linseed oil nanoemulsions rich in ω -3 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described The linseed oil nanoemulsions rich in ω -3 be added in milk.
CN201611235189.8A 2016-12-28 2016-12-28 A kind of preparation method of the linseed oil nanoemulsions rich in ω 3 Pending CN106723052A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108553419A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-09-21 安阳工学院 A kind of Alpha-ethyl linolenate microemulsion and preparation method thereof
CN113667140A (en) * 2021-09-06 2021-11-19 陕西科技大学 Degradable high-molecular emulsion, preparation method thereof and application thereof in preparation of composite paper
CN115251363A (en) * 2022-08-04 2022-11-01 蕴能(大连)生物科技有限公司 Nano emulsion taking milk phospholipid as emulsifier and preparation method and application thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1915045A (en) * 2006-09-07 2007-02-21 广州风行牛奶有限公司 Method for adding polyunsaturated fatty acid in animal milk
CN101843336A (en) * 2010-04-22 2010-09-29 王京南 Linseed oil fat emulsion oral solution, beverage and manufacturing method thereof

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CN1915045A (en) * 2006-09-07 2007-02-21 广州风行牛奶有限公司 Method for adding polyunsaturated fatty acid in animal milk
CN101843336A (en) * 2010-04-22 2010-09-29 王京南 Linseed oil fat emulsion oral solution, beverage and manufacturing method thereof

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108553419A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-09-21 安阳工学院 A kind of Alpha-ethyl linolenate microemulsion and preparation method thereof
CN113667140A (en) * 2021-09-06 2021-11-19 陕西科技大学 Degradable high-molecular emulsion, preparation method thereof and application thereof in preparation of composite paper
CN113667140B (en) * 2021-09-06 2022-11-15 陕西科技大学 Degradable high-molecular emulsion, preparation method thereof and application thereof in preparation of composite paper
CN115251363A (en) * 2022-08-04 2022-11-01 蕴能(大连)生物科技有限公司 Nano emulsion taking milk phospholipid as emulsifier and preparation method and application thereof

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