CN101575555A - Birthday candle using vegetable oil as raw material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Birthday candle using vegetable oil as raw material and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101575555A CN101575555A CNA2009100158705A CN200910015870A CN101575555A CN 101575555 A CN101575555 A CN 101575555A CN A2009100158705 A CNA2009100158705 A CN A2009100158705A CN 200910015870 A CN200910015870 A CN 200910015870A CN 101575555 A CN101575555 A CN 101575555A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a birthday candle using vegetable oil as a raw material, which mainly comprises the following components in portion by weight: 2 to 40 portions of the vegetable oil, 30 to 80 portions of hydrogenated vegetable oil, 20 to 80 portions of stearic acid, and 2 to 20 portions of polyglyceryl fatty acid ester. A preparation method for the birthday candle comprises the following steps: under the heating condition of between 60 and 70 DEG C, mixing the vegetable oil, the hydrogenated vegetable oil, the stearic acid and the polyglyceryl fatty acid ester according to a proportion, stirring the mixture evenly, then injecting the mixture into a blank die, and cooling and shaping the mixture to obtain the birthday candle. The birthday candle and the preparation method have the following advantages that the prepared birthday candle has high melting point (more than 58 DEG C), high strength, large hardness (generally, the penetration value is less than 3 millimeters at 100 grams/5 seconds/25 DEG C), and is not easy to deform; the used vegetable oil and a deep processing product of the vegetable oil can be edible materials, and are safe and sanitary; and the preparation method is simple, and only uses the prior equipment for producing the candles to produce the birthday candle.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of is the birthday candle and preparation method thereof of raw material with the vegetables oil, belongs to filed of daily-use chemical industry.
Background technology
The main raw material of candle is a paraffin now, and the auxiliary material of interpolation has white oil, stearic acid, polyethylene, essence etc., stearic acid (C wherein
17H
35COOH) mainly in order to improve softness, concrete interpolation will be decided on the candle of producing what kind.Paraffin makes through cold press or solvent dewaxing from the waxy distillate fraction of oil, is the mixture of several higher alkanes, mainly is n-docosane (C
22H
46) and positive octacosane (C
28H
58), carbon elements is about 85%, contains protium about 14%.Paraffin mainly is divided into food grade paraffin wax and industrial paraffin, and food grade paraffin wax is divided into food-grade paraffin wax and food product pack paraffin again.Food-grade paraffin wax is applicable to the wax of using of direct contact food such as food chewing gum, bubble gum, drug component, the demoulding, compressing tablet, polishing and medicine.Food product pack paraffin is applicable to and the container of Food Contact, the impregnating wax of wrapping material, and medicine seals and be coated with application wax.Industrial paraffin is mainly used in makes match, fiberboard and tarpaulin etc.
National Specification has only the food-grade paraffin wax could be as foodstuff additive use of limiting the quantity of in the use range of regulation.The purity of food product pack paraffin, security are not high.The low molecular compound that it decomposites can impact people's respiratory tract, gastrointestinal system, causes the disorder of human body functions of intestines and stomach, causes diarrhoea.Industrial paraffin then contains in numerous impurity, as contains heavy metals such as lead, mercury, arsenic, various thick aromatic rings and aromatic derivatives etc.These beavy metal impurities enter in the human body, can cause symptoms such as hypomnesis, anaemia; Thick aromatic ring and aromatic derivatives then have carinogenicity mostly.
Need to prove, even if meet the food-grade paraffin wax of state food standard, just limit condensed-nuclei aromatics content yet, way does not get rid of fully that (GB/T7363: ultraviolet absorptivity/cm//280～289nm is not more than 0.15; 290～299nm is not more than // and 0.12; 300～359nm is not more than // and 0.08; 360～400nm is not more than // and 0.02).
The edible too much paraffin of people can reduce immunologic function, and some material is put aside in human body for a long time, also can cause human body cell variation disease, serious harm health.Just be based on this, in earlier stage (some illegal merchants are in order to promote the impression index of rice for malicious rice incident, paraffin mixed makes rice seem bright transparent in the rice), (excess is used sanitas to the citrus fruit cosmetic issue in the storage, using tinting material " beauty treatment " on the block, with the industrial paraffin polishing etc.) etc. just evoke the big disturbance of society.
Because of birthday candle will directly contact with food such as birthday cake usually, advance among the cake but the component parts such as paraffin in the birthday candle are contaminated, can bring certain food-safety problem.
Summary of the invention
At the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of is the birthday candle of raw material with the vegetables oil.
Another object of the present invention provides the preparation method of above-mentioned birthday candle.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
Described is the birthday candle of raw material with the vegetables oil, and its special character is to contain following components by part by weight: vegetables oil 2-40 part, hydrogenated vegetable oil 30-80 part, stearic acid 20-80 part, polyglycerol fatty acid ester 2-20 part; Preferably contain following components by part by weight: vegetables oil 5-20 part, hydrogenated vegetable oil 40-60 part, stearic acid 30-50 part, polyglycerol fatty acid ester 5-15 part; The preferred following components by part by weight that contains: 10 parts of vegetables oil, 50 parts of hydrogenated vegetable oils, 30 parts of stearic acid, 10 parts of polyglycerol fatty acid esters.
Wherein, described vegetables oil is a kind of in plam oil, soya-bean oil, peanut oil, Semen Maydis oil, Oleum Cocois, rapeseed oil and the Oleum Gossypii semen, is preferably Oleum Cocois; Described hydrogenated vegetable oil is a kind of in hydrogenated palm kernel oil, hydrogenated soybean oil, hydrogenated groundnut, hydrogenated corn oil, hydrogenated coconut oil, hydrogenated rapeseed oil and the hydrogenated cottonseed oil, is preferably hydrogenated palm kernel oil; Described polyglycerol fatty acid ester is Polyglycerine stearate or Unigly GO 102S, is preferably ten polyglycerol esters, ten stearates.
Described is the preparation method of the birthday candle of raw material with the vegetables oil, adopt following steps: under 60～70 ℃ heating condition, vegetables oil, hydrogenated vegetable oil, stearic acid and polyglycerol fatty acid ester are mixed in proportion, stir, inject the fetal membrane cooling forming then, promptly.
Described Heating temperature is preferably 65 ℃.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: prepared candle fusing point height (greater than 58 ℃), intensity height, hardness big (/ 5 seconds/25 ℃ penetration values of 100 grams are generally less than 3mm), not yielding; Used vegetables oil, vegetables oil finely processed product are all edible material, safety and sanitation; Preparation method of the present invention is simple, only need use the equipment of existing production candle to produce.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
10 parts of Oleum Cocois, 50 parts of hydrogenated palm kernel oils, 30 parts of stearic acid and ten polyglycerol esters, ten stearates are mixed under 65 ℃ for 10 parts, inject the fetal membrane cooling forming then.Gained candle fusing point is higher than 61 ℃, and/5 seconds/25 ℃ penetration values of 100 grams are about 1.8mm.
Embodiment 2
5 parts in soya-bean oil, 55 parts of hydrogenated palm kernel oils, 30 parts of stearic acid, ten polyglycerol esters, ten stearates are mixed under 65 ℃ for 10 parts, inject the fetal membrane cooling forming then.Gained candle fusing point is 59 ℃, and/5 seconds/25 ℃ penetration values of 100 grams are about 2.2mm.
Embodiment 3
5 parts of Oleum Gossypii semens, 60 parts of hydrogenated palm kernel oils, 25 parts of stearic acid, ten polyglycerol esters, eight stearates are mixed under 65 ℃ for 10 parts, inject the fetal membrane cooling forming then.Gained candle fusing point is 60 ℃, and/5 seconds/25 ℃ penetration values of 100 grams are about 2.1mm.
Embodiment 4
5 parts of Semen Maydis oils, 40 parts of hydrogenated palm kernel oils, 45 parts of stearic acid, ten polyglycerol esters, ten stearates are mixed under 70 ℃ for 5 parts, inject the fetal membrane cooling forming then.Gained candle fusing point is 58 ℃, and/5 seconds/25 ℃ penetration values of 100 grams are about 2.4mm.
Embodiment 5
20 parts of Oleum Gossypii semens, 30 parts of hydrogenated coconut oils, 20 parts of stearic acid, Polyglycerine monoleate are mixed under 60 ℃ for 15 parts, inject the fetal membrane cooling forming then.Gained candle fusing point is 58 ℃, and/5 seconds/25 ℃ penetration values of 100 grams are about 2.2mm.
Claims (7)
1. one kind is the birthday candle of raw material with the vegetables oil, it is characterized in that containing following components by part by weight:
Vegetables oil 2-40 part, hydrogenated vegetable oil 30-80 part, stearic acid 20-80 part, polyglycerol fatty acid ester 2-20 part.
2. according to claim 1 is the birthday candle of raw material with the vegetables oil, it is characterized in that containing following components by part by weight: vegetables oil 5-20 part, hydrogenated vegetable oil 40-60 part, stearic acid 30-50 part, polyglycerol fatty acid ester 5-15 part.
3. according to claim 1 and 2 is the birthday candle of raw material with the vegetables oil, it is characterized in that containing following components by part by weight: 10 parts of vegetables oil, 50 parts of hydrogenated vegetable oils, 30 parts of stearic acid, 10 parts of polyglycerol fatty acid esters.
According to claim 1,2 or 3 described be the birthday candle of raw material with the vegetables oil, it is characterized in that: described vegetables oil is a kind of in plam oil, soya-bean oil, peanut oil, Semen Maydis oil, Oleum Cocois, rapeseed oil and the Oleum Gossypii semen; Described hydrogenated vegetable oil is a kind of in hydrogenated palm kernel oil, hydrogenated soybean oil, hydrogenated groundnut, hydrogenated corn oil, hydrogenated coconut oil, hydrogenated rapeseed oil and the hydrogenated cottonseed oil; Described polyglycerol fatty acid ester is Polyglycerine stearate or Unigly GO 102S.
5. according to claim 4 is the birthday candle of raw material with the vegetables oil, it is characterized in that: described vegetables oil is an Oleum Cocois, and described hydrogenated vegetable oil is a hydrogenated palm kernel oil, and described polyglycerol fatty acid ester is ten polyglycerol esters, ten stearates.
A claim 1 or 2 described be the preparation method of the birthday candle of raw material with the vegetables oil, it is characterized in that adopting following steps: under 60～70 ℃ heating condition, vegetables oil, hydrogenated vegetable oil, stearic acid and polyglycerol fatty acid ester are mixed in proportion, stir, inject the fetal membrane cooling forming then, promptly.
7. according to claim 6 is the preparation method of the birthday candle of raw material with the vegetables oil, it is characterized in that: described Heating temperature is 65 ℃.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100158705A CN101575555B (en) | 2009-06-05 | 2009-06-05 | Birthday candle using vegetable oil as raw material and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100158705A CN101575555B (en) | 2009-06-05 | 2009-06-05 | Birthday candle using vegetable oil as raw material and preparation method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101575555A true CN101575555A (en) | 2009-11-11 |
| CN101575555B CN101575555B (en) | 2012-02-08 |
Family
ID=41270628
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100158705A Expired - Fee Related CN101575555B (en) | 2009-06-05 | 2009-06-05 | Birthday candle using vegetable oil as raw material and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (11)
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| CN103710159A (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-04-09 | 南海油脂工业(赤湾)有限公司 | Method for preparing candle base oil by using vegetable oil |
| CN104560416A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-04-29 | 大连达伦特工艺品有限公司 | Rap oil candle and preparation method thereof |
| CN104651062A (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2015-05-27 | 宁波旷世智源工艺设计股份有限公司 | Crystalline wax candle |
| CN105754727A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-07-13 | 王斌 | Vegetable oil granular beeswax and preparation technology thereof |
| CN106590941A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-04-26 | 广州市卡力思食品有限公司 | Edible candle, edible sweet candlewick and preparation method of edible sweet candlewick |
| CN106867683A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-06-20 | 青岛金王应用化学股份有限公司 | A kind of cottonseed oil candle and preparation method thereof |
| CN106916632A (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2017-07-04 | 大连达伦特工艺品有限公司 | A kind of rice bran candle and preparation method thereof |
| CN107674766A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-02-09 | 山东巧妻食品科技有限公司 | It is a kind of using cottonseed oil as edible birthday candle of primary raw material and preparation method thereof |
| CN108034503A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-05-15 | 青岛金王应用化学股份有限公司 | A kind of coconut lubricating cup wax and preparation method thereof |
| CN109588498A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-09 | 成都金米吉生物科技有限公司 | A kind of edible lighting butter and preparation method thereof |
| CN110029025A (en) * | 2019-04-20 | 2019-07-19 | 成都金米吉生物科技有限公司 | A kind of edible tealight and preparation method thereof |
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| CN1171985C (en) * | 2003-02-21 | 2004-10-20 | 东莞铨威烛业有限公司 | Soybean oil container candle |
| RU2363725C2 (en) * | 2003-07-24 | 2009-08-10 | Дитер ТИШЕНДОРФ | Candles, raw materials for making candles, heat accumulating material, method of obtaining raw materials for making candles and heat accumulating material |
| CN1775937A (en) * | 2005-11-18 | 2006-05-24 | 龚必春 | low-cost candle |
| CN100455648C (en) * | 2006-05-10 | 2009-01-28 | 尧开梅 | Filling candle and process for preparing same |
| CN101392210A (en) * | 2008-10-22 | 2009-03-25 | 青岛金王应用化学股份有限公司 | Transparent vegetable oil candle lighting material and preparation method thereof |
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2009
- 2009-06-05 CN CN2009100158705A patent/CN101575555B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103710159A (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-04-09 | 南海油脂工业(赤湾)有限公司 | Method for preparing candle base oil by using vegetable oil |
| CN104560416A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-04-29 | 大连达伦特工艺品有限公司 | Rap oil candle and preparation method thereof |
| CN104651062B (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2018-07-27 | 宁波旷世智源工艺设计股份有限公司 | A kind of crystalline wax candle |
| CN104651062A (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2015-05-27 | 宁波旷世智源工艺设计股份有限公司 | Crystalline wax candle |
| CN105754727A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-07-13 | 王斌 | Vegetable oil granular beeswax and preparation technology thereof |
| CN106590941A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-04-26 | 广州市卡力思食品有限公司 | Edible candle, edible sweet candlewick and preparation method of edible sweet candlewick |
| CN106590941B (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2020-06-09 | 广州市卡力思食品有限公司 | Edible candle and candy candlewick and preparation method thereof |
| CN106916632A (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2017-07-04 | 大连达伦特工艺品有限公司 | A kind of rice bran candle and preparation method thereof |
| CN106867683A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-06-20 | 青岛金王应用化学股份有限公司 | A kind of cottonseed oil candle and preparation method thereof |
| CN107674766A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-02-09 | 山东巧妻食品科技有限公司 | It is a kind of using cottonseed oil as edible birthday candle of primary raw material and preparation method thereof |
| CN108034503A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-05-15 | 青岛金王应用化学股份有限公司 | A kind of coconut lubricating cup wax and preparation method thereof |
| CN109588498A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-09 | 成都金米吉生物科技有限公司 | A kind of edible lighting butter and preparation method thereof |
| CN109588498B (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2021-06-04 | 成都金米吉生物科技有限公司 | Edible lighting butter and preparation method thereof |
| CN110029025A (en) * | 2019-04-20 | 2019-07-19 | 成都金米吉生物科技有限公司 | A kind of edible tealight and preparation method thereof |
| CN110029025B (en) * | 2019-04-20 | 2020-09-11 | 成都金米吉生物科技有限公司 | Edible tea wax and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101575555B (en) | 2012-02-08 |
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Granted publication date: 20120208 Termination date: 20130605 |